stl_iterator_base_funcs.h revision 1.1
1// Functions used by iterators -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5//
6// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
7// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10// any later version.
11
12// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15// GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
19// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20
21// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
24// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25
26/*
27 *
28 * Copyright (c) 1994
29 * Hewlett-Packard Company
30 *
31 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
32 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
33 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
34 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
35 * in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
36 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
37 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
38 *
39 *
40 * Copyright (c) 1996-1998
41 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
42 *
43 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
44 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
45 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
46 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
47 * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
48 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
49 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
50 */
51
52/** @file stl_iterator_base_funcs.h
53 *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
54 *  You should not attempt to use it directly.
55 *
56 *  This file contains all of the general iterator-related utility
57 *  functions, such as distance() and advance().
58 */
59
60#ifndef _STL_ITERATOR_BASE_FUNCS_H
61#define _STL_ITERATOR_BASE_FUNCS_H 1
62
63#pragma GCC system_header
64
65#include <bits/concept_check.h>
66
67_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
68
69  template<typename _InputIterator>
70    inline typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::difference_type
71    __distance(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
72               input_iterator_tag)
73    {
74      // concept requirements
75      __glibcxx_function_requires(_InputIteratorConcept<_InputIterator>)
76
77      typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::difference_type __n = 0;
78      while (__first != __last)
79	{
80	  ++__first;
81	  ++__n;
82	}
83      return __n;
84    }
85
86  template<typename _RandomAccessIterator>
87    inline typename iterator_traits<_RandomAccessIterator>::difference_type
88    __distance(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __last,
89               random_access_iterator_tag)
90    {
91      // concept requirements
92      __glibcxx_function_requires(_RandomAccessIteratorConcept<
93				  _RandomAccessIterator>)
94      return __last - __first;
95    }
96
97  /**
98   *  @brief A generalization of pointer arithmetic.
99   *  @param  first  An input iterator.
100   *  @param  last  An input iterator.
101   *  @return  The distance between them.
102   *
103   *  Returns @c n such that first + n == last.  This requires that @p last
104   *  must be reachable from @p first.  Note that @c n may be negative.
105   *
106   *  For random access iterators, this uses their @c + and @c - operations
107   *  and are constant time.  For other %iterator classes they are linear time.
108  */
109  template<typename _InputIterator>
110    inline typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::difference_type
111    distance(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
112    {
113      // concept requirements -- taken care of in __distance
114      return std::__distance(__first, __last,
115			     std::__iterator_category(__first));
116    }
117
118  template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Distance>
119    inline void
120    __advance(_InputIterator& __i, _Distance __n, input_iterator_tag)
121    {
122      // concept requirements
123      __glibcxx_function_requires(_InputIteratorConcept<_InputIterator>)
124      while (__n--)
125	++__i;
126    }
127
128  template<typename _BidirectionalIterator, typename _Distance>
129    inline void
130    __advance(_BidirectionalIterator& __i, _Distance __n,
131	      bidirectional_iterator_tag)
132    {
133      // concept requirements
134      __glibcxx_function_requires(_BidirectionalIteratorConcept<
135				  _BidirectionalIterator>)
136      if (__n > 0)
137        while (__n--)
138	  ++__i;
139      else
140        while (__n++)
141	  --__i;
142    }
143
144  template<typename _RandomAccessIterator, typename _Distance>
145    inline void
146    __advance(_RandomAccessIterator& __i, _Distance __n,
147              random_access_iterator_tag)
148    {
149      // concept requirements
150      __glibcxx_function_requires(_RandomAccessIteratorConcept<
151				  _RandomAccessIterator>)
152      __i += __n;
153    }
154
155  /**
156   *  @brief A generalization of pointer arithmetic.
157   *  @param  i  An input iterator.
158   *  @param  n  The @a delta by which to change @p i.
159   *  @return  Nothing.
160   *
161   *  This increments @p i by @p n.  For bidirectional and random access
162   *  iterators, @p n may be negative, in which case @p i is decremented.
163   *
164   *  For random access iterators, this uses their @c + and @c - operations
165   *  and are constant time.  For other %iterator classes they are linear time.
166  */
167  template<typename _InputIterator, typename _Distance>
168    inline void
169    advance(_InputIterator& __i, _Distance __n)
170    {
171      // concept requirements -- taken care of in __advance
172      typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::difference_type __d = __n;
173      std::__advance(__i, __d, std::__iterator_category(__i));
174    }
175
176_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
177
178#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
179
180#include <ext/type_traits.h> // For __enable_if and __is_iterator
181
182_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
183
184  template<typename _ForwardIterator>
185    inline typename
186    __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<__is_iterator<_ForwardIterator>::__value,
187			   _ForwardIterator>::__type
188    next(_ForwardIterator __x, typename
189	 iterator_traits<_ForwardIterator>::difference_type __n = 1)
190    {
191      std::advance(__x, __n);
192      return __x;
193    }
194
195  template<typename _BidirectionalIterator>
196    inline typename
197    __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<__is_iterator<_BidirectionalIterator>::__value,
198			   _BidirectionalIterator>::__type
199    prev(_BidirectionalIterator __x, typename
200	 iterator_traits<_BidirectionalIterator>::difference_type __n = 1)
201    {
202      std::advance(__x, -__n);
203      return __x;
204    }
205
206_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
207
208#endif // __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
209
210#endif /* _STL_ITERATOR_BASE_FUNCS_H */
211