aarch64.h revision 1.1
1/* Machine description for AArch64 architecture.
2   Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4
5   This file is part of GCC.
6
7   GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10   any later version.
11
12   GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15   General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20
21
22#ifndef GCC_AARCH64_H
23#define GCC_AARCH64_H
24
25/* Target CPU builtins.  */
26#define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS()			\
27  do							\
28    {							\
29      builtin_define ("__aarch64__");			\
30      if (TARGET_BIG_END)				\
31	builtin_define ("__AARCH64EB__");		\
32      else						\
33	builtin_define ("__AARCH64EL__");		\
34							\
35      switch (aarch64_cmodel)				\
36	{						\
37	  case AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY:			\
38	  case AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY_PIC:			\
39	    builtin_define ("__AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY__");	\
40	    break;					\
41	  case AARCH64_CMODEL_SMALL:			\
42	  case AARCH64_CMODEL_SMALL_PIC:		\
43	    builtin_define ("__AARCH64_CMODEL_SMALL__");\
44	    break;					\
45	  case AARCH64_CMODEL_LARGE:			\
46	    builtin_define ("__AARCH64_CMODEL_LARGE__");	\
47	    break;					\
48	  default:					\
49	    break;					\
50	}						\
51							\
52    } while (0)
53
54
55
56/* Target machine storage layout.  */
57
58#define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE)	\
59  if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
60      && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < 4)		\
61    {						\
62      if (MODE == QImode || MODE == HImode)	\
63	{					\
64	  MODE = SImode;			\
65	}					\
66    }
67
68/* Bits are always numbered from the LSBit.  */
69#define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
70
71/* Big/little-endian flavour.  */
72#define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN (TARGET_BIG_END != 0)
73#define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
74
75/* AdvSIMD is supported in the default configuration, unless disabled by
76   -mgeneral-regs-only or the +nosimd extension.  */
77#define TARGET_SIMD (!TARGET_GENERAL_REGS_ONLY && AARCH64_ISA_SIMD)
78#define TARGET_FLOAT (!TARGET_GENERAL_REGS_ONLY && AARCH64_ISA_FP)
79
80#define UNITS_PER_WORD		8
81
82#define UNITS_PER_VREG		16
83
84#define PARM_BOUNDARY		64
85
86#define STACK_BOUNDARY		128
87
88#define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY	32
89
90#define EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY	32
91
92#define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT	128
93
94#define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE		16
95
96#define INT_TYPE_SIZE		32
97
98#define LONG_TYPE_SIZE		64	/* XXX This should be an option */
99
100#define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE	64
101
102#define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE		32
103
104#define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE	64
105
106#define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE	128
107
108/* The architecture reserves all bits of the address for hardware use,
109   so the vbit must go into the delta field of pointers to member
110   functions.  This is the same config as that in the AArch32
111   port.  */
112#define TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_delta
113
114/* Make strings word-aligned so that strcpy from constants will be
115   faster.  */
116#define CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN)		\
117  ((TREE_CODE (EXP) == STRING_CST		\
118    && !optimize_size				\
119    && (ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD)			\
120   ? BITS_PER_WORD : ALIGN)
121
122#define DATA_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN)		\
123  ((((ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD)			\
124    && (TREE_CODE (EXP) == ARRAY_TYPE		\
125	|| TREE_CODE (EXP) == UNION_TYPE	\
126	|| TREE_CODE (EXP) == RECORD_TYPE))	\
127   ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
128
129#define LOCAL_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN) DATA_ALIGNMENT(EXP, ALIGN)
130
131#define STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY		8
132
133/* Defined by the ABI */
134#define WCHAR_TYPE "unsigned int"
135#define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE			32
136
137/* Using long long breaks -ansi and -std=c90, so these will need to be
138   made conditional for an LLP64 ABI.  */
139
140#define SIZE_TYPE	"long unsigned int"
141
142#define PTRDIFF_TYPE	"long int"
143
144#define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS	1
145
146
147/* Instruction tuning/selection flags.  */
148
149/* Bit values used to identify processor capabilities.  */
150#define AARCH64_FL_SIMD       (1 << 0)	/* Has SIMD instructions.  */
151#define AARCH64_FL_FP         (1 << 1)	/* Has FP.  */
152#define AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO     (1 << 2)	/* Has crypto.  */
153#define AARCH64_FL_SLOWMUL    (1 << 3)	/* A slow multiply core.  */
154
155/* Has FP and SIMD.  */
156#define AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD     (AARCH64_FL_FP | AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
157
158/* Has FP without SIMD.  */
159#define AARCH64_FL_FPQ16      (AARCH64_FL_FP & ~AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
160
161/* Architecture flags that effect instruction selection.  */
162#define AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8       (AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD)
163
164/* Macros to test ISA flags.  */
165extern unsigned long aarch64_isa_flags;
166#define AARCH64_ISA_CRYPTO         (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO)
167#define AARCH64_ISA_FP             (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_FP)
168#define AARCH64_ISA_SIMD           (aarch64_isa_flags & AARCH64_FL_SIMD)
169
170/* Macros to test tuning flags.  */
171extern unsigned long aarch64_tune_flags;
172#define AARCH64_TUNE_SLOWMUL       (aarch64_tune_flags & AARCH64_FL_SLOWMUL)
173
174
175/* Standard register usage.  */
176
177/* 31 64-bit general purpose registers R0-R30:
178   R30		LR (link register)
179   R29		FP (frame pointer)
180   R19-R28	Callee-saved registers
181   R18		The platform register; use as temporary register.
182   R17		IP1 The second intra-procedure-call temporary register
183		(can be used by call veneers and PLT code); otherwise use
184		as a temporary register
185   R16		IP0 The first intra-procedure-call temporary register (can
186		be used by call veneers and PLT code); otherwise use as a
187		temporary register
188   R9-R15	Temporary registers
189   R8		Structure value parameter / temporary register
190   R0-R7	Parameter/result registers
191
192   SP		stack pointer, encoded as X/R31 where permitted.
193   ZR		zero register, encoded as X/R31 elsewhere
194
195   32 x 128-bit floating-point/vector registers
196   V16-V31	Caller-saved (temporary) registers
197   V8-V15	Callee-saved registers
198   V0-V7	Parameter/result registers
199
200   The vector register V0 holds scalar B0, H0, S0 and D0 in its least
201   significant bits.  Unlike AArch32 S1 is not packed into D0,
202   etc.  */
203
204/* Note that we don't mark X30 as a call-clobbered register.  The idea is
205   that it's really the call instructions themselves which clobber X30.
206   We don't care what the called function does with it afterwards.
207
208   This approach makes it easier to implement sibcalls.  Unlike normal
209   calls, sibcalls don't clobber X30, so the register reaches the
210   called function intact.  EPILOGUE_USES says that X30 is useful
211   to the called function.  */
212
213#define FIXED_REGISTERS					\
214  {							\
215    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* R0 - R7 */		\
216    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* R8 - R15 */		\
217    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* R16 - R23 */		\
218    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 1, 0, 1,	/* R24 - R30, SP */	\
219    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* V0 - V7 */           \
220    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* V8 - V15 */		\
221    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* V16 - V23 */         \
222    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,   /* V24 - V31 */         \
223    1, 1, 1,			/* SFP, AP, CC */	\
224  }
225
226#define CALL_USED_REGISTERS				\
227  {							\
228    1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,	/* R0 - R7 */		\
229    1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,	/* R8 - R15 */		\
230    1, 1, 1, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* R16 - R23 */		\
231    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 1, 0, 1,	/* R24 - R30, SP */	\
232    1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,	/* V0 - V7 */		\
233    0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0,	/* V8 - V15 */		\
234    1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,   /* V16 - V23 */         \
235    1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1,   /* V24 - V31 */         \
236    1, 1, 1,			/* SFP, AP, CC */	\
237  }
238
239#define REGISTER_NAMES						\
240  {								\
241    "x0",  "x1",  "x2",  "x3",  "x4",  "x5",  "x6",  "x7",	\
242    "x8",  "x9",  "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",	\
243    "x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22", "x23",	\
244    "x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", "x30", "sp",	\
245    "v0",  "v1",  "v2",  "v3",  "v4",  "v5",  "v6",  "v7",	\
246    "v8",  "v9",  "v10", "v11", "v12", "v13", "v14", "v15",	\
247    "v16", "v17", "v18", "v19", "v20", "v21", "v22", "v23",	\
248    "v24", "v25", "v26", "v27", "v28", "v29", "v30", "v31",	\
249    "sfp", "ap",  "cc",						\
250  }
251
252/* Generate the register aliases for core register N */
253#define R_ALIASES(N) {"r" # N, R0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
254                     {"w" # N, R0_REGNUM + (N)}
255
256#define V_ALIASES(N) {"q" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
257                     {"d" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
258                     {"s" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
259                     {"h" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}, \
260                     {"b" # N, V0_REGNUM + (N)}
261
262/* Provide aliases for all of the ISA defined register name forms.
263   These aliases are convenient for use in the clobber lists of inline
264   asm statements.  */
265
266#define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES \
267  { R_ALIASES(0),  R_ALIASES(1),  R_ALIASES(2),  R_ALIASES(3),  \
268    R_ALIASES(4),  R_ALIASES(5),  R_ALIASES(6),  R_ALIASES(7),  \
269    R_ALIASES(8),  R_ALIASES(9),  R_ALIASES(10), R_ALIASES(11), \
270    R_ALIASES(12), R_ALIASES(13), R_ALIASES(14), R_ALIASES(15), \
271    R_ALIASES(16), R_ALIASES(17), R_ALIASES(18), R_ALIASES(19), \
272    R_ALIASES(20), R_ALIASES(21), R_ALIASES(22), R_ALIASES(23), \
273    R_ALIASES(24), R_ALIASES(25), R_ALIASES(26), R_ALIASES(27), \
274    R_ALIASES(28), R_ALIASES(29), R_ALIASES(30), /* 31 omitted  */ \
275    V_ALIASES(0),  V_ALIASES(1),  V_ALIASES(2),  V_ALIASES(3),  \
276    V_ALIASES(4),  V_ALIASES(5),  V_ALIASES(6),  V_ALIASES(7),  \
277    V_ALIASES(8),  V_ALIASES(9),  V_ALIASES(10), V_ALIASES(11), \
278    V_ALIASES(12), V_ALIASES(13), V_ALIASES(14), V_ALIASES(15), \
279    V_ALIASES(16), V_ALIASES(17), V_ALIASES(18), V_ALIASES(19), \
280    V_ALIASES(20), V_ALIASES(21), V_ALIASES(22), V_ALIASES(23), \
281    V_ALIASES(24), V_ALIASES(25), V_ALIASES(26), V_ALIASES(27), \
282    V_ALIASES(28), V_ALIASES(29), V_ALIASES(30), V_ALIASES(31)  \
283  }
284
285/* Say that the epilogue uses the return address register.  Note that
286   in the case of sibcalls, the values "used by the epilogue" are
287   considered live at the start of the called function.  */
288
289#define EPILOGUE_USES(REGNO) \
290  ((REGNO) == LR_REGNUM)
291
292/* EXIT_IGNORE_STACK should be nonzero if, when returning from a function,
293   the stack pointer does not matter.  The value is tested only in
294   functions that have frame pointers.  */
295#define EXIT_IGNORE_STACK	1
296
297#define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM		R18_REGNUM
298#define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM	R29_REGNUM
299#define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM		SFP_REGNUM
300#define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM		SP_REGNUM
301#define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM		AP_REGNUM
302#define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER		67
303
304/* The number of (integer) argument register available.  */
305#define NUM_ARG_REGS			8
306#define NUM_FP_ARG_REGS			8
307
308/* A Homogeneous Floating-Point or Short-Vector Aggregate may have at most
309   four members.  */
310#define HA_MAX_NUM_FLDS		4
311
312/* External dwarf register number scheme.  These number are used to
313   identify registers in dwarf debug information, the values are
314   defined by the AArch64 ABI.  The numbering scheme is independent of
315   GCC's internal register numbering scheme.  */
316
317#define AARCH64_DWARF_R0        0
318
319/* The number of R registers, note 31! not 32.  */
320#define AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_R 31
321
322#define AARCH64_DWARF_SP       31
323#define AARCH64_DWARF_V0       64
324
325/* The number of V registers.  */
326#define AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_V 32
327
328/* For signal frames we need to use an alternative return column.  This
329   value must not correspond to a hard register and must be out of the
330   range of DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM().  */
331#define DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN   \
332  (AARCH64_DWARF_V0 + AARCH64_DWARF_NUMBER_V)
333
334/* We add 1 extra frame register for use as the
335   DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN.  */
336#define DWARF_FRAME_REGISTERS           (DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN + 1)
337
338
339#define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(REGNO)	aarch64_dbx_register_number (REGNO)
340/* Provide a definition of DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM here so that fallback unwinders
341   can use DWARF_ALT_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN defined below.  This is just the same
342   as the default definition in dwarf2out.c.  */
343#undef DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM
344#define DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM(REGNO)	DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER (REGNO)
345
346#define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN	DWARF_FRAME_REGNUM (LR_REGNUM)
347
348#define HARD_REGNO_NREGS(REGNO, MODE)	aarch64_hard_regno_nregs (REGNO, MODE)
349
350#define HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK(REGNO, MODE)	aarch64_hard_regno_mode_ok (REGNO, MODE)
351
352#define MODES_TIEABLE_P(MODE1, MODE2)			\
353  (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE1) == GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE2))
354
355#define DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO 1
356
357/* Use R0 through R3 to pass exception handling information.  */
358#define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N) \
359  ((N) < 4 ? ((unsigned int) R0_REGNUM + (N)) : INVALID_REGNUM)
360
361/* Select a format to encode pointers in exception handling data.  */
362#define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(CODE, GLOBAL) \
363  aarch64_asm_preferred_eh_data_format ((CODE), (GLOBAL))
364
365/* The register that holds the return address in exception handlers.  */
366#define AARCH64_EH_STACKADJ_REGNUM	(R0_REGNUM + 4)
367#define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX	gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, AARCH64_EH_STACKADJ_REGNUM)
368
369/* Don't use __builtin_setjmp until we've defined it.  */
370#undef DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP
371#define DONT_USE_BUILTIN_SETJMP 1
372
373/* Register in which the structure value is to be returned.  */
374#define AARCH64_STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM R8_REGNUM
375
376/* Non-zero if REGNO is part of the Core register set.
377
378   The rather unusual way of expressing this check is to avoid
379   warnings when building the compiler when R0_REGNUM is 0 and REGNO
380   is unsigned.  */
381#define GP_REGNUM_P(REGNO)						\
382  (((unsigned) (REGNO - R0_REGNUM)) <= (R30_REGNUM - R0_REGNUM))
383
384#define FP_REGNUM_P(REGNO)			\
385  (((unsigned) (REGNO - V0_REGNUM)) <= (V31_REGNUM - V0_REGNUM))
386
387#define FP_LO_REGNUM_P(REGNO)            \
388  (((unsigned) (REGNO - V0_REGNUM)) <= (V15_REGNUM - V0_REGNUM))
389
390
391/* Register and constant classes.  */
392
393enum reg_class
394{
395  NO_REGS,
396  CORE_REGS,
397  GENERAL_REGS,
398  STACK_REG,
399  POINTER_REGS,
400  FP_LO_REGS,
401  FP_REGS,
402  ALL_REGS,
403  LIM_REG_CLASSES		/* Last */
404};
405
406#define N_REG_CLASSES	((int) LIM_REG_CLASSES)
407
408#define REG_CLASS_NAMES				\
409{						\
410  "NO_REGS",					\
411  "CORE_REGS",					\
412  "GENERAL_REGS",				\
413  "STACK_REG",					\
414  "POINTER_REGS",				\
415  "FP_LO_REGS",					\
416  "FP_REGS",					\
417  "ALL_REGS"					\
418}
419
420#define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS						\
421{									\
422  { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* NO_REGS */		\
423  { 0x7fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000003 },	/* CORE_REGS */		\
424  { 0x7fffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000003 },	/* GENERAL_REGS */	\
425  { 0x80000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },	/* STACK_REG */		\
426  { 0xffffffff, 0x00000000, 0x00000003 },	/* POINTER_REGS */	\
427  { 0x00000000, 0x0000ffff, 0x00000000 },       /* FP_LO_REGS  */	\
428  { 0x00000000, 0xffffffff, 0x00000000 },       /* FP_REGS  */		\
429  { 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x00000007 }	/* ALL_REGS */		\
430}
431
432#define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO)	aarch64_regno_regclass (REGNO)
433
434#define INDEX_REG_CLASS	CORE_REGS
435#define BASE_REG_CLASS  POINTER_REGS
436
437/* Register pairs used to eliminate unneeded registers that point intoi
438   the stack frame.  */
439#define ELIMINABLE_REGS							\
440{									\
441  { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM,		STACK_POINTER_REGNUM		},	\
442  { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM,		HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM	},	\
443  { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM,	STACK_POINTER_REGNUM		},	\
444  { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM,	HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM	},	\
445}
446
447#define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
448  (OFFSET) = aarch64_initial_elimination_offset (FROM, TO)
449
450/* CPU/ARCH option handling.  */
451#include "config/aarch64/aarch64-opts.h"
452
453enum target_cpus
454{
455#define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, IDENT, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS) \
456  TARGET_CPU_##IDENT,
457#include "aarch64-cores.def"
458#undef AARCH64_CORE
459  TARGET_CPU_generic
460};
461
462/* If there is no CPU defined at configure, use "generic" as default.  */
463#ifndef TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT
464#define TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT \
465  (TARGET_CPU_generic | (AARCH64_CPU_DEFAULT_FLAGS << 6))
466#endif
467
468/* If inserting NOP before a mult-accumulate insn remember to adjust the
469   length so that conditional branching code is updated appropriately.  */
470#define ADJUST_INSN_LENGTH(insn, length)	\
471  do						\
472    {						\
473      if (aarch64_madd_needs_nop (insn))	\
474        length += 4;				\
475    } while (0)
476
477#define FINAL_PRESCAN_INSN(INSN, OPVEC, NOPERANDS)	\
478    aarch64_final_prescan_insn (INSN);			\
479
480/* The processor for which instructions should be scheduled.  */
481extern enum aarch64_processor aarch64_tune;
482
483/* RTL generation support.  */
484#define INIT_EXPANDERS aarch64_init_expanders ()
485
486
487/* Stack layout; function entry, exit and calling.  */
488#define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD	1
489
490#define FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD	0
491
492#define STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET	0
493
494#define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS	1
495
496#define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
497
498/* Fix for VFP */
499#define LIBCALL_VALUE(MODE)  \
500  gen_rtx_REG (MODE, FLOAT_MODE_P (MODE) ? V0_REGNUM : R0_REGNUM)
501
502#define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
503
504#define AARCH64_ROUND_UP(X, ALIGNMENT) \
505  (((X) + ((ALIGNMENT) - 1)) & ~((ALIGNMENT) - 1))
506
507#define AARCH64_ROUND_DOWN(X, ALIGNMENT) \
508  ((X) & ~((ALIGNMENT) - 1))
509
510#ifdef HOST_WIDE_INT
511struct GTY (()) aarch64_frame
512{
513  HOST_WIDE_INT reg_offset[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
514  HOST_WIDE_INT saved_regs_size;
515  /* Padding if needed after the all the callee save registers have
516     been saved.  */
517  HOST_WIDE_INT padding0;
518  HOST_WIDE_INT hardfp_offset;	/* HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM */
519  HOST_WIDE_INT fp_lr_offset;	/* Space needed for saving fp and/or lr */
520
521  bool laid_out;
522};
523
524typedef struct GTY (()) machine_function
525{
526  struct aarch64_frame frame;
527
528  /* The number of extra stack bytes taken up by register varargs.
529     This area is allocated by the callee at the very top of the frame.  */
530  HOST_WIDE_INT saved_varargs_size;
531
532} machine_function;
533#endif
534
535
536/* Which ABI to use.  */
537enum arm_abi_type
538{
539  ARM_ABI_AAPCS64
540};
541
542enum arm_pcs
543{
544  ARM_PCS_AAPCS64,		/* Base standard AAPCS for 64 bit.  */
545  ARM_PCS_UNKNOWN
546};
547
548
549extern enum arm_abi_type arm_abi;
550extern enum arm_pcs arm_pcs_variant;
551#ifndef ARM_DEFAULT_ABI
552#define ARM_DEFAULT_ABI ARM_ABI_AAPCS64
553#endif
554
555#ifndef ARM_DEFAULT_PCS
556#define ARM_DEFAULT_PCS ARM_PCS_AAPCS64
557#endif
558
559/* We can't use enum machine_mode inside a generator file because it
560   hasn't been created yet; we shouldn't be using any code that
561   needs the real definition though, so this ought to be safe.  */
562#ifdef GENERATOR_FILE
563#define MACHMODE int
564#else
565#include "insn-modes.h"
566#define MACHMODE enum machine_mode
567#endif
568
569
570/* AAPCS related state tracking.  */
571typedef struct
572{
573  enum arm_pcs pcs_variant;
574  int aapcs_arg_processed;	/* No need to lay out this argument again.  */
575  int aapcs_ncrn;		/* Next Core register number.  */
576  int aapcs_nextncrn;		/* Next next core register number.  */
577  int aapcs_nvrn;		/* Next Vector register number.  */
578  int aapcs_nextnvrn;		/* Next Next Vector register number.  */
579  rtx aapcs_reg;		/* Register assigned to this argument.  This
580				   is NULL_RTX if this parameter goes on
581				   the stack.  */
582  MACHMODE aapcs_vfp_rmode;
583  int aapcs_stack_words;	/* If the argument is passed on the stack, this
584				   is the number of words needed, after rounding
585				   up.  Only meaningful when
586				   aapcs_reg == NULL_RTX.  */
587  int aapcs_stack_size;		/* The total size (in words, per 8 byte) of the
588				   stack arg area so far.  */
589} CUMULATIVE_ARGS;
590
591#define FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE) \
592  (aarch64_pad_arg_upward (MODE, TYPE) ? upward : downward)
593
594#define BLOCK_REG_PADDING(MODE, TYPE, FIRST) \
595  (aarch64_pad_reg_upward (MODE, TYPE, FIRST) ? upward : downward)
596
597#define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN	0
598
599#define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
600  aarch64_init_cumulative_args (&(CUM), FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS)
601
602#define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(REGNO) \
603  aarch64_function_arg_regno_p(REGNO)
604
605
606/* ISA Features.  */
607
608/* Addressing modes, etc.  */
609#define HAVE_POST_INCREMENT	1
610#define HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT	1
611#define HAVE_POST_DECREMENT	1
612#define HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT	1
613#define HAVE_POST_MODIFY_DISP	1
614#define HAVE_PRE_MODIFY_DISP	1
615
616#define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS	2
617
618#define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X)		aarch64_constant_address_p(X)
619
620/* Try a machine-dependent way of reloading an illegitimate address
621   operand.  If we find one, push the reload and jump to WIN.  This
622   macro is used in only one place: `find_reloads_address' in reload.c.  */
623
624#define LEGITIMIZE_RELOAD_ADDRESS(X, MODE, OPNUM, TYPE, IND_L, WIN)	     \
625do {									     \
626  rtx new_x = aarch64_legitimize_reload_address (&(X), MODE, OPNUM, TYPE,    \
627						 IND_L);		     \
628  if (new_x)								     \
629    {									     \
630      X = new_x;							     \
631      goto WIN;								     \
632    }									     \
633} while (0)
634
635#define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)	\
636  aarch64_regno_ok_for_base_p (REGNO, true)
637
638#define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) \
639  aarch64_regno_ok_for_index_p (REGNO, true)
640
641#define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) \
642  aarch64_legitimate_pic_operand_p (X)
643
644#define CASE_VECTOR_MODE Pmode
645
646#define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 0
647
648/* An integer expression for the size in bits of the largest integer machine
649   mode that should actually be used.  We allow pairs of registers.  */
650#define MAX_FIXED_MODE_SIZE GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TImode)
651
652/* Maximum bytes moved by a single instruction (load/store pair).  */
653#define MOVE_MAX (UNITS_PER_WORD * 2)
654
655/* The base cost overhead of a memcpy call, for MOVE_RATIO and friends.  */
656#define AARCH64_CALL_RATIO 8
657
658/* When optimizing for size, give a better estimate of the length of a memcpy
659   call, but use the default otherwise.  But move_by_pieces_ninsns() counts
660   memory-to-memory moves, and we'll have to generate a load & store for each,
661   so halve the value to take that into account.  */
662#define MOVE_RATIO(speed) \
663  (((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO) / 2)
664
665/* For CLEAR_RATIO, when optimizing for size, give a better estimate
666   of the length of a memset call, but use the default otherwise.  */
667#define CLEAR_RATIO(speed) \
668  ((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO)
669
670/* SET_RATIO is similar to CLEAR_RATIO, but for a non-zero constant, so when
671   optimizing for size adjust the ratio to account for the overhead of loading
672   the constant.  */
673#define SET_RATIO(speed) \
674  ((speed) ? 15 : AARCH64_CALL_RATIO - 2)
675
676/* STORE_BY_PIECES_P can be used when copying a constant string, but
677   in that case each 64-bit chunk takes 5 insns instead of 2 (LDR/STR).
678   For now we always fail this and let the move_by_pieces code copy
679   the string from read-only memory.  */
680#define STORE_BY_PIECES_P(SIZE, ALIGN) 0
681
682/* Disable auto-increment in move_by_pieces et al.  Use of auto-increment is
683   rarely a good idea in straight-line code since it adds an extra address
684   dependency between each instruction.  Better to use incrementing offsets.  */
685#define USE_LOAD_POST_INCREMENT(MODE)   0
686#define USE_LOAD_POST_DECREMENT(MODE)   0
687#define USE_LOAD_PRE_INCREMENT(MODE)    0
688#define USE_LOAD_PRE_DECREMENT(MODE)    0
689#define USE_STORE_POST_INCREMENT(MODE)  0
690#define USE_STORE_POST_DECREMENT(MODE)  0
691#define USE_STORE_PRE_INCREMENT(MODE)   0
692#define USE_STORE_PRE_DECREMENT(MODE)   0
693
694/* ?? #define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS  */
695
696/* Define if loading from memory in MODE, an integral mode narrower than
697   BITS_PER_WORD will either zero-extend or sign-extend.  The value of this
698   macro should be the code that says which one of the two operations is
699   implicitly done, or UNKNOWN if none.  */
700#define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE) ZERO_EXTEND
701
702/* Define this macro to be non-zero if instructions will fail to work
703   if given data not on the nominal alignment.  */
704#define STRICT_ALIGNMENT		TARGET_STRICT_ALIGN
705
706/* Define this macro to be non-zero if accessing less than a word of
707   memory is no faster than accessing a word of memory, i.e., if such
708   accesses require more than one instruction or if there is no
709   difference in cost.
710   Although there's no difference in instruction count or cycles,
711   in AArch64 we don't want to expand to a sub-word to a 64-bit access
712   if we don't have to, for power-saving reasons.  */
713#define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS		0
714
715#define TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION(OUTPREC, INPREC) 1
716
717#define NO_FUNCTION_CSE	1
718
719#define Pmode		DImode
720#define FUNCTION_MODE	Pmode
721
722#define SELECT_CC_MODE(OP, X, Y)	aarch64_select_cc_mode (OP, X, Y)
723
724#define REVERSE_CONDITION(CODE, MODE)		\
725  (((MODE) == CCFPmode || (MODE) == CCFPEmode)	\
726   ? reverse_condition_maybe_unordered (CODE)	\
727   : reverse_condition (CODE))
728
729#define CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
730  ((VALUE) = ((MODE) == SImode ? 32 : 64), 2)
731#define CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
732  ((VALUE) = ((MODE) == SImode ? 32 : 64), 2)
733
734#define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, LR_REGNUM)
735
736#define RETURN_ADDR_RTX aarch64_return_addr
737
738#define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE	aarch64_trampoline_size ()
739
740/* Trampolines contain dwords, so must be dword aligned.  */
741#define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT 64
742
743/* Put trampolines in the text section so that mapping symbols work
744   correctly.  */
745#define TRAMPOLINE_SECTION text_section
746
747/* Costs, etc.  */
748#define MEMORY_MOVE_COST(M, CLASS, IN) \
749  (GET_MODE_SIZE (M) < 8 ? 8 : GET_MODE_SIZE (M))
750
751/* To start with.  */
752#define BRANCH_COST(SPEED_P, PREDICTABLE_P) 2
753
754
755/* Assembly output.  */
756
757/* For now we'll make all jump tables pc-relative.  */
758#define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE	1
759
760#define CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE(min, max, body)	\
761  ((min < -0x1fff0 || max > 0x1fff0) ? SImode		\
762   : (min < -0x1f0 || max > 0x1f0) ? HImode		\
763   : QImode)
764
765/* Jump table alignment is explicit in ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL.  */
766#define ADDR_VEC_ALIGN(JUMPTABLE) 0
767
768#define PRINT_OPERAND(STREAM, X, CODE) aarch64_print_operand (STREAM, X, CODE)
769
770#define PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS(STREAM, X) \
771  aarch64_print_operand_address (STREAM, X)
772
773#define FUNCTION_PROFILER(STREAM, LABELNO) \
774  aarch64_function_profiler (STREAM, LABELNO)
775
776/* For some reason, the Linux headers think they know how to define
777   these macros.  They don't!!!  */
778#undef ASM_APP_ON
779#undef ASM_APP_OFF
780#define ASM_APP_ON	"\t" ASM_COMMENT_START " Start of user assembly\n"
781#define ASM_APP_OFF	"\t" ASM_COMMENT_START " End of user assembly\n"
782
783#define CONSTANT_POOL_BEFORE_FUNCTION 0
784
785/* This definition should be relocated to aarch64-elf-raw.h.  This macro
786   should be undefined in aarch64-linux.h and a clear_cache pattern
787   implmented to emit either the call to __aarch64_sync_cache_range()
788   directly or preferably the appropriate sycall or cache clear
789   instructions inline.  */
790#define CLEAR_INSN_CACHE(beg, end)				\
791  extern void  __aarch64_sync_cache_range (void *, void *);	\
792  __aarch64_sync_cache_range (beg, end)
793
794/*  VFP registers may only be accessed in the mode they
795   were set.  */
796#define CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS(FROM, TO, CLASS)	\
797  (GET_MODE_SIZE (FROM) != GET_MODE_SIZE (TO)		\
798   ? reg_classes_intersect_p (FP_REGS, (CLASS))		\
799   : 0)
800
801
802#define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED !TARGET_SIMD
803
804/* Callee only saves lower 64-bits of a 128-bit register.  Tell the
805   compiler the callee clobbers the top 64-bits when restoring the
806   bottom 64-bits.  */
807#define HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED(REGNO, MODE) \
808		(FP_REGNUM_P (REGNO) && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) > 8)
809
810/* Check TLS Descriptors mechanism is selected.  */
811#define TARGET_TLS_DESC (aarch64_tls_dialect == TLS_DESCRIPTORS)
812
813extern enum aarch64_code_model aarch64_cmodel;
814
815/* When using the tiny addressing model conditional and unconditional branches
816   can span the whole of the available address space (1MB).  */
817#define HAS_LONG_COND_BRANCH				\
818  (aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY		\
819   || aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY_PIC)
820
821#define HAS_LONG_UNCOND_BRANCH				\
822  (aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY		\
823   || aarch64_cmodel == AARCH64_CMODEL_TINY_PIC)
824
825/* Modes valid for AdvSIMD Q registers.  */
826#define AARCH64_VALID_SIMD_QREG_MODE(MODE) \
827  ((MODE) == V4SImode || (MODE) == V8HImode || (MODE) == V16QImode \
828   || (MODE) == V4SFmode || (MODE) == V2DImode || mode == V2DFmode)
829
830#endif /* GCC_AARCH64_H */
831