z80-dis.c revision 1.1.1.8
1/* Print Z80, Z180, EZ80 and R800 instructions
2   Copyright (C) 2005-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   Contributed by Arnold Metselaar <arnold_m@operamail.com>
4
5   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
6
7   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10   any later version.
11
12   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
15   License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21
22#include "sysdep.h"
23#include "disassemble.h"
24#include <stdio.h>
25
26struct buffer
27{
28  bfd_vma base;
29  int n_fetch;
30  int n_used;
31  signed char data[6];
32  long inss; /* instruction set bit mask, taken from bfd_mach */
33  int nn_len; /* address length: 2 - Z80 mode, 3 - ADL mode*/
34} ;
35
36typedef int (*func)(struct buffer *, disassemble_info *, const char *);
37
38struct tab_elt
39{
40  unsigned char val;
41  unsigned char mask;
42  func          fp;
43  const char *  text;
44  unsigned      inss; /* bit mask of supported bfd_mach_* or 0 for all mach */
45} ;
46
47#define INSS_ALL 0
48#define INSS_Z80 ((1 << bfd_mach_z80) | (1 << bfd_mach_z80strict) | (1 << bfd_mach_z80full))
49#define INSS_R800 (1 << bfd_mach_r800)
50#define INSS_GBZ80 (1 << bfd_mach_gbz80)
51#define INSS_Z180 (1 << bfd_mach_z180)
52#define INSS_EZ80_Z80 (1 << bfd_mach_ez80_z80)
53#define INSS_EZ80_ADL (1 << bfd_mach_ez80_adl)
54#define INSS_EZ80 (INSS_EZ80_ADL | INSS_EZ80_Z80)
55#define INSS_Z80N (1 << bfd_mach_z80n)
56
57#define TXTSIZ 24
58/* Names of 16-bit registers.  */
59static const char * rr_str[] = { "bc", "de", "hl", "sp" };
60/* Names of 8-bit registers.  */
61static const char * r_str[]  = { "b", "c", "d", "e", "h", "l", "(hl)", "a" };
62/* Texts for condition codes.  */
63static const char * cc_str[] = { "nz", "z", "nc", "c", "po", "pe", "p", "m" };
64/* Instruction names for 8-bit arithmetic, operand "a" is often implicit */
65static const char * arit_str[] =
66{
67  "add a,", "adc a,", "sub ", "sbc a,", "and ", "xor ", "or ", "cp "
68} ;
69static const char * arit_str_gbz80[] =
70{
71  "add a,", "adc a,", "sub a,", "sbc a,", "and ", "xor ", "or ", "cp "
72} ;
73static const char * arit_str_ez80[] =
74{
75  "add a,", "adc a,", "sub a,", "sbc a,", "and a,", "xor a,", "or a,", "cp a,"
76} ;
77
78
79static int
80mach_inst (struct buffer *buf, const struct tab_elt *p)
81{
82  return !p->inss || (p->inss & buf->inss);
83}
84
85static int
86fetch_data (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, int n)
87{
88  int r;
89
90  if (buf->n_fetch + n > (int)sizeof (buf->data))
91    abort ();
92
93  r = info->read_memory_func (buf->base + buf->n_fetch,
94			      (unsigned char*) buf->data + buf->n_fetch,
95			      n, info);
96  if (r == 0)
97    buf->n_fetch += n;
98  else
99    info->memory_error_func (r, buf->base + buf->n_fetch, info);
100  return !r;
101}
102
103static int
104prt (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
105{
106  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s", txt);
107  buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
108  return 1;
109}
110
111static int
112prt_e (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
113{
114  char e;
115  int target_addr;
116
117  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
118    {
119      e = buf->data[1];
120      target_addr = (buf->base + 2 + e) & 0xffff;
121      buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
122      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s0x%04x", txt, target_addr);
123    }
124  else
125    buf->n_used = -1;
126
127  return buf->n_used;
128}
129
130static int
131jr_cc (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
132{
133  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
134
135  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, cc_str[(buf->data[0] >> 3) & 3]);
136  return prt_e (buf, info, mytxt);
137}
138
139static int
140prt_nn (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
141{
142  int nn;
143  unsigned char *p;
144  int i;
145
146  p = (unsigned char*) buf->data + buf->n_fetch;
147  if (fetch_data (buf, info, buf->nn_len))
148    {
149      nn = 0;
150      i = buf->nn_len;
151      while (i--)
152        nn = nn * 0x100 + p[i];
153      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, txt, nn);
154      buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
155    }
156  else
157    buf->n_used = -1;
158  return buf->n_used;
159}
160
161static int
162prt_rr_nn (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
163{
164  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
165  int rr;
166
167  rr = (buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] >> 4) & 3;
168  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, rr_str[rr]);
169  return prt_nn (buf, info, mytxt);
170}
171
172static int
173prt_rr (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
174{
175  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s%s", txt,
176		      rr_str[(buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] >> 4) & 3]);
177  buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
178  return buf->n_used;
179}
180
181static int
182prt_n (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
183{
184  int n;
185  unsigned char *p;
186
187  p = (unsigned char*) buf->data + buf->n_fetch;
188
189  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
190    {
191      n = p[0];
192      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, txt, n);
193      buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
194    }
195  else
196    buf->n_used = -1;
197
198  return buf->n_used;
199}
200
201static int
202prt_n_n (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
203{
204  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
205  int n;
206  unsigned char *p;
207
208  p = (unsigned char*) buf->data + buf->n_fetch;
209
210  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
211    {
212      n = p[0];
213      snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, n);
214      buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
215    }
216  else
217    buf->n_used = -1;
218
219  return prt_n (buf, info, mytxt);
220}
221
222static int
223prt_r_n (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
224{
225  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
226  int r;
227
228  r = (buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] >> 3) & 7;
229  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, r_str[r]);
230  return prt_n (buf, info, mytxt);
231}
232
233static int
234ld_r_n (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
235{
236  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
237
238  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, r_str[(buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] >> 3) & 7]);
239  return prt_n (buf, info, mytxt);
240}
241
242static int
243prt_r (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
244{
245  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, txt,
246		      r_str[(buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] >> 3) & 7]);
247  buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
248  return buf->n_used;
249}
250
251static int
252ld_r_r (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
253{
254  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, txt,
255		      r_str[(buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] >> 3) & 7],
256		      r_str[buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] & 7]);
257  buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
258  return buf->n_used;
259}
260
261static int
262prt_d (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
263{
264  int d;
265  signed char *p;
266
267  p = buf->data + buf->n_fetch;
268
269  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
270    {
271      d = p[0];
272      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, txt, d);
273      buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
274    }
275  else
276    buf->n_used = -1;
277
278  return buf->n_used;
279}
280
281static int
282prt_rr_d (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
283{
284  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
285  int rr;
286
287  rr = (buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] >> 4) & 3;
288  if (rr == 3) /* SP is not supported */
289    return 0;
290
291  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, rr_str[rr]);
292  return prt_d (buf, info, mytxt);
293}
294
295static int
296arit_r (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
297{
298  const char * const *arit;
299
300  if (buf->inss & INSS_EZ80)
301    arit = arit_str_ez80;
302  else if (buf->inss & INSS_GBZ80)
303    arit = arit_str_gbz80;
304  else
305    arit = arit_str;
306
307  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, txt,
308                      arit[(buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] >> 3) & 7],
309                      r_str[buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1] & 7]);
310  buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
311  return buf->n_used;
312}
313
314static int
315prt_cc (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
316{
317  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s%s", txt,
318		      cc_str[(buf->data[0] >> 3) & 7]);
319  buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
320  return buf->n_used;
321}
322
323static int
324pop_rr (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
325{
326  static char *rr_stack[] = { "bc","de","hl","af"};
327
328  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s %s", txt,
329		      rr_stack[(buf->data[0] >> 4) & 3]);
330  buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
331  return buf->n_used;
332}
333
334
335static int
336jp_cc_nn (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
337{
338  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
339
340  snprintf (mytxt,TXTSIZ,
341	    "%s%s,0x%%04x", txt, cc_str[(buf->data[0] >> 3) & 7]);
342  return prt_nn (buf, info, mytxt);
343}
344
345static int
346arit_n (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
347{
348  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
349  const char * const *arit;
350
351  if (buf->inss & INSS_EZ80)
352    arit = arit_str_ez80;
353  else if (buf->inss & INSS_GBZ80)
354    arit = arit_str_gbz80;
355  else
356    arit = arit_str;
357
358  snprintf (mytxt,TXTSIZ, txt, arit[(buf->data[0] >> 3) & 7]);
359  return prt_n (buf, info, mytxt);
360}
361
362static int
363rst (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
364{
365  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, txt, buf->data[0] & 0x38);
366  buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
367  return buf->n_used;
368}
369
370
371static int
372cis (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
373{
374  static char * opar[] = { "ld", "cp", "in", "out" };
375  char * op;
376  char c;
377
378  c = buf->data[1];
379  op = ((0x13 & c) == 0x13) ? "ot" : (opar[c & 3]);
380  info->fprintf_func (info->stream,
381		      "%s%c%s", op,
382		      (c & 0x08) ? 'd' : 'i',
383		      (c & 0x10) ? "r" : "");
384  buf->n_used = 2;
385  return buf->n_used;
386}
387
388static int
389cism (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
390{
391  static char * opar[] = { "in%cm%s", "ot%cm%s" };
392  char * op;
393  char c;
394
395  c = buf->data[1];
396  op = opar[c & 1];
397  info->fprintf_func (info->stream,
398                      op,
399                      (c & 0x08) ? 'd' : 'i',
400                      (c & 0x10) ? "r" : "");
401  buf->n_used = 2;
402  return buf->n_used;
403}
404
405static int
406dump (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
407{
408  int i;
409
410  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "defb ");
411  for (i = 0; txt[i]; ++i)
412    info->fprintf_func (info->stream, i ? ", 0x%02x" : "0x%02x",
413			(unsigned char) buf->data[i]);
414  buf->n_used = i;
415  return buf->n_used;
416}
417
418/* Table to disassemble machine codes with prefix 0xED.  */
419static const struct tab_elt opc_ed[] =
420{
421  { 0x30, 0xFF, prt, "mul d,e", INSS_Z80N },
422  { 0x31, 0xFF, prt, "add hl,a", INSS_Z80N },
423  { 0x31, 0xFF, prt, "ld iy,(hl)", INSS_EZ80 },
424  { 0x30, 0xFE, dump, "xx", INSS_ALL }, /* do not move this line */
425  { 0x00, 0xC7, prt_r_n, "in0 %s,(0x%%02x)", INSS_Z180|INSS_EZ80 },
426  { 0x01, 0xC7, prt_r_n, "out0 (0x%%02x),%s", INSS_Z180|INSS_EZ80 },
427  { 0x32, 0xFF, prt_d, "lea ix,ix%+d", INSS_EZ80 },
428  { 0x33, 0xFF, prt_d, "lea iy,iy%+d", INSS_EZ80 },
429  { 0x02, 0xCF, prt_rr_d, "lea %s,ix%%+d", INSS_EZ80 },
430  { 0x03, 0xCF, prt_rr_d, "lea %s,iy%%+d", INSS_EZ80 },
431  { 0x04, 0xC7, prt_r, "tst %s", INSS_Z180},
432  { 0x04, 0xC7, prt_r, "tst a,%s", INSS_EZ80 },
433  { 0x07, 0xFF, prt, "ld bc,(hl)", INSS_EZ80 },
434  { 0x3F, 0xFF, prt, "ld (hl),ix", INSS_EZ80 },
435  { 0x0F, 0xCF, prt_rr, "ld (hl),", INSS_EZ80 },
436  { 0x17, 0xFF, prt, "ld de,(hl)", INSS_EZ80 },
437  { 0x23, 0xFF, prt, "swapnib", INSS_Z80N },
438  { 0x24, 0xFF, prt, "mirror", INSS_Z80N },
439  { 0x27, 0xFF, prt, "ld hl,(hl)", INSS_EZ80 },
440  { 0x27, 0xFF, prt_n, "test 0x%02x", INSS_Z80N },
441  { 0x28, 0xFF, prt, "bsla de,b", INSS_Z80N },
442  { 0x29, 0xFF, prt, "bsra de,b", INSS_Z80N },
443  { 0x2A, 0xFF, prt, "bsrl de,b", INSS_Z80N },
444  { 0x2B, 0xFF, prt, "bsrf de,b", INSS_Z80N },
445  { 0x2C, 0xFF, prt, "bslc de,b", INSS_Z80N },
446  { 0x32, 0xFF, prt, "add de,a", INSS_Z80N },
447  { 0x33, 0xFF, prt, "add bc,a", INSS_Z80N },
448  { 0x34, 0xFF, prt_nn, "add hl,0x%04x", INSS_Z80N },
449  { 0x35, 0xFF, prt_nn, "add de,0x%04x", INSS_Z80N },
450  { 0x36, 0xFF, prt_nn, "add bc,0x%04x", INSS_Z80N },
451  { 0x37, 0xFF, prt, "ld ix,(hl)", INSS_EZ80 },
452  { 0x3E, 0xFF, prt, "ld (hl),iy", INSS_EZ80 },
453  { 0x70, 0xFF, prt, "in f,(c)", INSS_Z80 | INSS_R800 | INSS_Z80N },
454  { 0x70, 0xFF, dump, "xx", INSS_ALL },
455  { 0x40, 0xC7, prt_r, "in %s,(bc)", INSS_EZ80 },
456  { 0x40, 0xC7, prt_r, "in %s,(c)", INSS_ALL },
457  { 0x71, 0xFF, prt, "out (c),0", INSS_Z80 | INSS_Z80N },
458  { 0x71, 0xFF, dump, "xx", INSS_ALL },
459  { 0x41, 0xC7, prt_r, "out (bc),%s", INSS_EZ80 },
460  { 0x41, 0xC7, prt_r, "out (c),%s", INSS_ALL },
461  { 0x42, 0xCF, prt_rr, "sbc hl,", INSS_ALL },
462  { 0x43, 0xCF, prt_rr_nn, "ld (0x%%04x),%s", INSS_ALL },
463  { 0x44, 0xFF, prt, "neg", INSS_ALL },
464  { 0x45, 0xFF, prt, "retn", INSS_ALL },
465  { 0x46, 0xFF, prt, "im 0", INSS_ALL },
466  { 0x47, 0xFF, prt, "ld i,a", INSS_ALL },
467  { 0x4A, 0xCF, prt_rr, "adc hl,", INSS_ALL },
468  { 0x4B, 0xCF, prt_rr_nn, "ld %s,(0x%%04x)", INSS_ALL },
469  { 0x4C, 0xCF, prt_rr, "mlt ", INSS_Z180|INSS_EZ80 },
470  { 0x4D, 0xFF, prt, "reti", INSS_ALL },
471  { 0x4F, 0xFF, prt, "ld r,a", INSS_ALL },
472  { 0x54, 0xFF, prt_d, "lea ix,iy%+d", INSS_EZ80 },
473  { 0x55, 0xFF, prt_d, "lea iy,ix%+d", INSS_EZ80 },
474  { 0x56, 0xFF, prt, "im 1", INSS_ALL },
475  { 0x57, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,i", INSS_ALL },
476  { 0x5E, 0xFF, prt, "im 2", INSS_ALL },
477  { 0x5F, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,r", INSS_ALL },
478  { 0x64, 0xFF, prt_n, "tst 0x%02x", INSS_Z180 },
479  { 0x64, 0xFF, prt_n, "tst a,0x%02x", INSS_EZ80 },
480  { 0x65, 0xFF, prt_d, "pea ix%+d", INSS_EZ80 },
481  { 0x66, 0xFF, prt_d, "pea iy%+d", INSS_EZ80 },
482  { 0x67, 0xFF, prt, "rrd", INSS_ALL },
483  { 0x6D, 0xFF, prt, "ld mb,a", INSS_EZ80 },
484  { 0x6E, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,mb", INSS_EZ80 },
485  { 0x6F, 0xFF, prt, "rld", INSS_ALL },
486  { 0x74, 0xFF, prt_n, "tstio 0x%02x", INSS_Z180|INSS_EZ80 },
487  { 0x76, 0xFF, prt, "slp", INSS_Z180|INSS_EZ80 },
488  { 0x7D, 0xFF, prt, "stmix", INSS_EZ80 },
489  { 0x7E, 0xFF, prt, "rsmix", INSS_EZ80 },
490  { 0x82, 0xE6, cism, "", INSS_Z180|INSS_EZ80 },
491  { 0x84, 0xFF, prt, "ini2", INSS_EZ80 },
492  { 0x8A, 0xFF, prt_n_n, "push 0x%02x%%02x", INSS_Z80N },
493  { 0x8C, 0xFF, prt, "ind2", INSS_EZ80 },
494  { 0x90, 0xFF, prt, "outinb", INSS_Z80N },
495  { 0x91, 0xFF, prt_n_n, "nextreg 0x%02x,0x%%02x", INSS_Z80N },
496  { 0x92, 0xFF, prt_n, "nextreg 0x%02x,a", INSS_Z80N },
497  { 0x93, 0xFF, prt, "pixeldn", INSS_Z80N },
498  { 0x94, 0xFF, prt, "ini2r", INSS_EZ80 },
499  { 0x94, 0xFF, prt, "pixelad", INSS_Z80N },
500  { 0x95, 0xFF, prt, "setae", INSS_Z80N },
501  { 0x98, 0xFF, prt, "jp (c)", INSS_Z80N },
502  { 0x9c, 0xFF, prt, "ind2r", INSS_EZ80 },
503  { 0xA0, 0xE4, cis, "", INSS_ALL },
504  { 0xA4, 0xFF, prt, "outi2", INSS_EZ80 },
505  { 0xA4, 0xFF, prt, "ldix", INSS_Z80N },
506  { 0xAC, 0xFF, prt, "outd2", INSS_EZ80 },
507  { 0xAC, 0xFF, prt, "lddx", INSS_Z80N },
508  { 0xA5, 0xFF, prt, "ldws", INSS_Z80N },
509  { 0xB4, 0xFF, prt, "oti2r", INSS_EZ80 },
510  { 0xB4, 0xFF, prt, "ldirx", INSS_Z80N },
511  { 0xB7, 0xFF, prt, "ldpirx", INSS_Z80N },
512  { 0xBC, 0xFF, prt, "otd2r", INSS_EZ80 },
513  { 0xBC, 0xFF, prt, "lddrx", INSS_Z80N },
514  { 0xC2, 0xFF, prt, "inirx", INSS_EZ80 },
515  { 0xC3, 0xFF, prt, "otirx", INSS_EZ80 },
516  { 0xC7, 0xFF, prt, "ld i,hl", INSS_EZ80 },
517  { 0xCA, 0xFF, prt, "indrx", INSS_EZ80 },
518  { 0xCB, 0xFF, prt, "otdrx", INSS_EZ80 },
519  { 0xC3, 0xFF, prt, "muluw hl,bc", INSS_R800 },
520  { 0xC5, 0xE7, prt_r, "mulub a,%s", INSS_R800 },
521  { 0xD7, 0xFF, prt, "ld hl,i", INSS_EZ80 },
522  { 0xF3, 0xFF, prt, "muluw hl,sp", INSS_R800 },
523  { 0x00, 0x00, dump, "xx", INSS_ALL }
524};
525
526static int
527pref_ed (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info *info,
528         const char *txt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
529{
530  const struct tab_elt *p;
531
532  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
533    {
534      for (p = opc_ed; p->val != (buf->data[1] & p->mask) || !mach_inst (buf, p); ++p)
535        ;
536      p->fp (buf, info, p->text);
537    }
538  else
539    buf->n_used = -1;
540
541  return buf->n_used;
542}
543
544/* Instruction names for the instructions addressing single bits.  */
545static char *cb1_str[] = { "", "bit", "res", "set"};
546/* Instruction names for shifts and rotates.  */
547static char *cb2_str[] =
548{
549  "rlc", "rrc", "rl", "rr", "sla", "sra", "sli", "srl"
550};
551
552static int
553pref_cb (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info *info,
554         const char *txt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
555{
556  const char *op_txt;
557  int idx;
558  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
559    {
560      buf->n_used = 2;
561      if ((buf->data[1] & 0xc0) == 0)
562        {
563          idx = (buf->data[1] >> 3) & 7;
564          if ((buf->inss & INSS_GBZ80) && (idx == 6))
565            op_txt = "swap";
566          else
567            op_txt = cb2_str[idx];
568          info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s %s",
569                              op_txt,
570                              r_str[buf->data[1] & 7]);
571        }
572      else
573	info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s %d,%s",
574			    cb1_str[(buf->data[1] >> 6) & 3],
575			    (buf->data[1] >> 3) & 7,
576			    r_str[buf->data[1] & 7]);
577    }
578  else
579    buf->n_used = -1;
580
581  return buf->n_used;
582}
583
584static int
585addvv (struct buffer * buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
586{
587  info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "add %s,%s", txt, txt);
588
589  return buf->n_used = buf->n_fetch;
590}
591
592static int
593ld_v_v (struct buffer * buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
594{
595  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
596
597  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, "ld %s%%s,%s%%s", txt, txt);
598  return ld_r_r (buf, info, mytxt);
599}
600
601static int
602prt_d_n (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
603{
604  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
605  int d;
606  signed char *p;
607
608  p = buf->data + buf->n_fetch;
609
610  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
611    {
612      d = p[0];
613      snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, d);
614      return prt_n (buf, info, mytxt);
615    }
616  else
617    buf->n_used = -1;
618
619  return buf->n_used;
620}
621
622static int
623arit_d (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
624{
625  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
626  signed char c;
627  const char * const *arit;
628
629  arit = (buf->inss & INSS_EZ80) ? arit_str_ez80 : arit_str;
630  c = buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1];
631  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, arit[(c >> 3) & 7]);
632  return prt_d (buf, info, mytxt);
633}
634
635static int
636ld_r_d (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
637{
638  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
639  signed char c;
640
641  c = buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1];
642  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, r_str[(c >> 3) & 7]);
643  return prt_d (buf, info, mytxt);
644}
645
646static int
647ld_d_r (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
648{
649  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
650  signed char c;
651
652  c = buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1];
653  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, r_str[c & 7]);
654  return prt_d (buf, info, mytxt);
655}
656
657static int
658ld_ii_ii (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
659{
660  char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
661  signed char c;
662  int p;
663  static const char *ii[2] = { "ix", "iy" };
664
665  p = (buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 2] == (signed char) 0xdd) ? 0 : 1;
666  c = buf->data[buf->n_fetch - 1];
667  if ((c & 0x07) != 0x07)
668    p = 1 - p; /* 0 -> 1, 1 -> 0 */
669  snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, txt, ii[p]);
670  return prt_d (buf, info, mytxt);
671}
672
673static int
674pref_xd_cb (struct buffer * buf, disassemble_info * info, const char *txt)
675{
676  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 2))
677    {
678      int d;
679      char arg[TXTSIZ];
680      signed char *p;
681
682      buf->n_used = 4;
683      p = buf->data;
684      d = p[2];
685
686      if (((p[3] & 0xC0) == 0x40) || ((p[3] & 7) == 0x06))
687	snprintf (arg, TXTSIZ, "(%s%+d)", txt, d);
688      else
689	snprintf (arg, TXTSIZ, "(%s%+d),%s", txt, d, r_str[p[3] & 7]);
690
691      if ((p[3] & 0xc0) == 0)
692	info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s %s",
693			    cb2_str[(buf->data[3] >> 3) & 7],
694			    arg);
695      else
696	info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s %d,%s",
697			    cb1_str[(buf->data[3] >> 6) & 3],
698			    (buf->data[3] >> 3) & 7,
699			    arg);
700    }
701  else
702    buf->n_used = -1;
703
704  return buf->n_used;
705}
706
707/* Table to disassemble machine codes with prefix 0xDD or 0xFD.  */
708static struct tab_elt opc_ind[] =
709{
710  { 0x07, 0xFF, prt_d, "ld bc,(%s%%+d)", INSS_EZ80 },
711  { 0x0F, 0xFF, prt_d, "ld (%s%%+d),bc", INSS_EZ80 },
712  { 0x17, 0xFF, prt_d, "ld de,(%s%%+d)", INSS_EZ80 },
713  { 0x1F, 0xFF, prt_d, "ld (%s%%+d),de", INSS_EZ80 },
714  { 0x24, 0xF7, prt_r, "inc %s%%s", INSS_ALL },
715  { 0x25, 0xF7, prt_r, "dec %s%%s", INSS_ALL },
716  { 0x26, 0xF7, ld_r_n, "ld %s%%s,0x%%%%02x", INSS_ALL },
717  { 0x27, 0xFF, prt_d, "ld hl,(%s%%+d)", INSS_EZ80 },
718  { 0x2F, 0xFF, prt_d, "ld (%s%%+d),hl", INSS_EZ80 },
719  { 0x21, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld %s,0x%%04x", INSS_ALL },
720  { 0x22, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld (0x%%04x),%s", INSS_ALL },
721  { 0x2A, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld %s,(0x%%04x)", INSS_ALL },
722  { 0x23, 0xFF, prt, "inc %s", INSS_ALL },
723  { 0x2B, 0xFF, prt, "dec %s", INSS_ALL },
724  { 0x29, 0xFF, addvv, "%s", INSS_ALL },
725  { 0x31, 0xFF, ld_ii_ii, "ld %%s,(%s%%%%+d)", INSS_EZ80 },
726  { 0x37, 0xFF, ld_ii_ii, "ld %%s,(%s%%%%+d)", INSS_EZ80 },
727  { 0x3E, 0xFE, ld_ii_ii, "ld (%s%%%%+d),%%s", INSS_EZ80 },
728  { 0x09, 0xCF, prt_rr, "add %s,", INSS_ALL },
729  { 0x34, 0xFF, prt_d, "inc (%s%%+d)", INSS_ALL },
730  { 0x35, 0xFF, prt_d, "dec (%s%%+d)", INSS_ALL },
731  { 0x36, 0xFF, prt_d_n, "ld (%s%%+d),0x%%%%02x", INSS_ALL },
732
733  { 0x76, 0xFF, dump, "h", INSS_ALL },
734  { 0x46, 0xC7, ld_r_d, "ld %%s,(%s%%%%+d)", INSS_ALL },
735  { 0x70, 0xF8, ld_d_r, "ld (%s%%%%+d),%%s", INSS_ALL },
736  { 0x64, 0xF6, ld_v_v, "%s", INSS_ALL },
737  { 0x60, 0xF0, ld_r_r, "ld %s%%s,%%s", INSS_ALL },
738  { 0x44, 0xC6, ld_r_r, "ld %%s,%s%%s", INSS_ALL },
739
740  { 0x86, 0xC7, arit_d, "%%s(%s%%%%+d)", INSS_ALL },
741  { 0x84, 0xC6, arit_r, "%%s%s%%s", INSS_ALL },
742
743  { 0xE1, 0xFF, prt, "pop %s", INSS_ALL },
744  { 0xE5, 0xFF, prt, "push %s", INSS_ALL },
745  { 0xCB, 0xFF, pref_xd_cb, "%s", INSS_ALL },
746  { 0xE3, 0xFF, prt, "ex (sp),%s", INSS_ALL },
747  { 0xE9, 0xFF, prt, "jp (%s)", INSS_ALL },
748  { 0xF9, 0xFF, prt, "ld sp,%s", INSS_ALL },
749  { 0x00, 0x00, dump, "?", INSS_ALL },
750} ;
751
752static int
753pref_ind (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info *info, const char *txt)
754{
755  if (fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
756    {
757      char mytxt[TXTSIZ];
758      struct tab_elt *p;
759
760      for (p = opc_ind; p->val != (buf->data[1] & p->mask) || !mach_inst (buf, p); ++p)
761        ;
762      snprintf (mytxt, TXTSIZ, p->text, txt);
763      p->fp (buf, info, mytxt);
764    }
765  else
766    buf->n_used = -1;
767
768  return buf->n_used;
769}
770
771static int
772print_insn_z80_buf (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info *info);
773
774static int
775suffix (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info *info, const char *txt)
776{
777  char mybuf[TXTSIZ*4];
778  fprintf_ftype old_fprintf;
779  void *old_stream;
780  char *p;
781
782  switch (txt[2])
783    {
784    case 'l': /* SIL or LIL */
785      buf->nn_len = 3;
786      break;
787    case 's': /* SIS or LIS */
788      buf->nn_len = 2;
789      break;
790    default:
791      abort ();
792    }
793  if (!fetch_data (buf, info, 1)
794      || buf->data[1] == 0x40
795      || buf->data[1] == 0x49
796      || buf->data[1] == 0x52
797      || buf->data[1] == 0x5b)
798    {
799      /* Double prefix, or end of data.  */
800      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ".db 0x%02x ; %s", (unsigned)buf->data[0], txt);
801      buf->n_used = 1;
802      return buf->n_used;
803    }
804
805  old_fprintf = info->fprintf_func;
806  old_stream = info->stream;
807  info->fprintf_func = (fprintf_ftype) &sprintf;
808  info->stream = mybuf;
809  mybuf[0] = 0;
810  buf->base++;
811  if (print_insn_z80_buf (buf, info) >= 0)
812    buf->n_used++;
813  info->fprintf_func = old_fprintf;
814  info->stream = old_stream;
815
816  for (p = mybuf; *p; ++p)
817    if (*p == ' ')
818      break;
819  if (*p)
820    {
821      *p++ = '\0';
822      info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s.%s %s", mybuf, txt, p);
823    }
824  else
825    info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s.%s", mybuf, txt);
826  return buf->n_used;
827}
828
829/* Table to disassemble machine codes without prefix.  */
830static const struct tab_elt
831opc_main[] =
832{
833  { 0x00, 0xFF, prt, "nop", INSS_ALL },
834  { 0x01, 0xCF, prt_rr_nn, "ld %s,0x%%04x", INSS_ALL },
835  { 0x02, 0xFF, prt, "ld (bc),a", INSS_ALL },
836  { 0x03, 0xCF, prt_rr, "inc ", INSS_ALL },
837  { 0x04, 0xC7, prt_r, "inc %s", INSS_ALL },
838  { 0x05, 0xC7, prt_r, "dec %s", INSS_ALL },
839  { 0x06, 0xC7, ld_r_n, "ld %s,0x%%02x", INSS_ALL },
840  { 0x07, 0xFF, prt, "rlca", INSS_ALL },
841  { 0x08, 0xFF, prt, "ex af,af'", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
842  { 0x09, 0xCF, prt_rr, "add hl,", INSS_ALL },
843  { 0x0A, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,(bc)", INSS_ALL },
844  { 0x0B, 0xCF, prt_rr, "dec ", INSS_ALL },
845  { 0x0F, 0xFF, prt, "rrca", INSS_ALL },
846  { 0x10, 0xFF, prt_e, "djnz ", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
847  { 0x12, 0xFF, prt, "ld (de),a", INSS_ALL },
848  { 0x17, 0xFF, prt, "rla", INSS_ALL },
849  { 0x18, 0xFF, prt_e, "jr ", INSS_ALL },
850  { 0x1A, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,(de)", INSS_ALL },
851  { 0x1F, 0xFF, prt, "rra", INSS_ALL },
852  { 0x20, 0xE7, jr_cc, "jr %s,", INSS_ALL },
853  { 0x22, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld (0x%04x),hl", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
854  { 0x27, 0xFF, prt, "daa", INSS_ALL },
855  { 0x2A, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld hl,(0x%04x)", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
856  { 0x2F, 0xFF, prt, "cpl", INSS_ALL },
857  { 0x32, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld (0x%04x),a", INSS_ALL },
858  { 0x37, 0xFF, prt, "scf", INSS_ALL },
859  { 0x3A, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld a,(0x%04x)", INSS_ALL },
860  { 0x3F, 0xFF, prt, "ccf", INSS_ALL },
861
862  { 0x76, 0xFF, prt, "halt", INSS_ALL },
863
864  { 0x40, 0xFF, suffix, "sis", INSS_EZ80 },
865  { 0x49, 0xFF, suffix, "lis", INSS_EZ80 },
866  { 0x52, 0xFF, suffix, "sil", INSS_EZ80 },
867  { 0x5B, 0xFF, suffix, "lil", INSS_EZ80 },
868
869  { 0x40, 0xC0, ld_r_r, "ld %s,%s", INSS_ALL},
870
871  { 0x80, 0xC0, arit_r, "%s%s", INSS_ALL },
872
873  { 0xC0, 0xC7, prt_cc, "ret ", INSS_ALL },
874  { 0xC1, 0xCF, pop_rr, "pop", INSS_ALL },
875  { 0xC2, 0xC7, jp_cc_nn, "jp ", INSS_ALL },
876  { 0xC3, 0xFF, prt_nn, "jp 0x%04x", INSS_ALL },
877  { 0xC4, 0xC7, jp_cc_nn, "call ", INSS_ALL },
878  { 0xC5, 0xCF, pop_rr, "push", INSS_ALL },
879  { 0xC6, 0xC7, arit_n, "%s0x%%02x", INSS_ALL },
880  { 0xC7, 0xC7, rst, "rst 0x%02x", INSS_ALL },
881  { 0xC9, 0xFF, prt, "ret", INSS_ALL },
882  { 0xCB, 0xFF, pref_cb, "", INSS_ALL },
883  { 0xCD, 0xFF, prt_nn, "call 0x%04x", INSS_ALL },
884  { 0xD3, 0xFF, prt_n, "out (0x%02x),a", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
885  { 0xD9, 0xFF, prt, "exx", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
886  { 0xDB, 0xFF, prt_n, "in a,(0x%02x)", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
887  { 0xDD, 0xFF, pref_ind, "ix", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
888  { 0xE3, 0xFF, prt, "ex (sp),hl", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
889  { 0xE9, 0xFF, prt, "jp (hl)", INSS_ALL },
890  { 0xEB, 0xFF, prt, "ex de,hl", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
891  { 0xED, 0xFF, pref_ed, "", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
892  { 0xF3, 0xFF, prt, "di", INSS_ALL },
893  { 0xF9, 0xFF, prt, "ld sp,hl", INSS_ALL },
894  { 0xFB, 0xFF, prt, "ei", INSS_ALL },
895  { 0xFD, 0xFF, pref_ind, "iy", ~INSS_GBZ80 },
896  { 0x00, 0x00, prt, "????", INSS_ALL },
897} ;
898
899/* Separate GBZ80 main opcode table due to many differences */
900static const struct tab_elt
901opc_main_gbz80[] =
902{
903  { 0x00, 0xFF, prt,"nop", INSS_ALL },
904  { 0x01, 0xCF, prt_rr_nn, "ld %s,0x%%04x", INSS_ALL },
905  { 0x02, 0xFF, prt, "ld (bc),a", INSS_ALL },
906  { 0x03, 0xCF, prt_rr, "inc ", INSS_ALL },
907  { 0x04, 0xC7, prt_r, "inc %s", INSS_ALL },
908  { 0x05, 0xC7, prt_r, "dec %s", INSS_ALL },
909  { 0x06, 0xC7, ld_r_n, "ld %s,0x%%02x", INSS_ALL },
910  { 0x07, 0xFF, prt, "rlca", INSS_ALL },
911  { 0x08, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld (0x%04x),sp", INSS_GBZ80 },
912  { 0x09, 0xCF, prt_rr, "add hl,", INSS_ALL },
913  { 0x0A, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,(bc)", INSS_ALL },
914  { 0x0B, 0xCF, prt_rr, "dec ", INSS_ALL },
915  { 0x0F, 0xFF, prt, "rrca", INSS_ALL },
916  { 0x10, 0xFF, prt, "stop", INSS_GBZ80 },
917  { 0x12, 0xFF, prt, "ld (de),a", INSS_ALL },
918  { 0x17, 0xFF, prt, "rla", INSS_ALL },
919  { 0x18, 0xFF, prt_e, "jr ", INSS_ALL },
920  { 0x1A, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,(de)", INSS_ALL },
921  { 0x1F, 0xFF, prt, "rra", INSS_ALL },
922  { 0x20, 0xE7, jr_cc, "jr %s,", INSS_ALL },
923  { 0x22, 0xFF, prt, "ld (hl+),a", INSS_GBZ80 },
924  { 0x27, 0xFF, prt, "daa", INSS_ALL },
925  { 0x2A, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,(hl+)", INSS_GBZ80 },
926  { 0x2F, 0xFF, prt, "cpl", INSS_ALL },
927  { 0x32, 0xFF, prt, "ld (hl-),a", INSS_GBZ80 },
928  { 0x37, 0xFF, prt, "scf", INSS_ALL },
929  { 0x3A, 0xFF, prt, "ld a,(hl-)", INSS_GBZ80 },
930  { 0x3F, 0xFF, prt, "ccf", INSS_ALL },
931  { 0x76, 0xFF, prt, "halt", INSS_ALL },
932  { 0x40, 0xC0, ld_r_r, "ld %s,%s", INSS_ALL},
933  { 0x80, 0xC0, arit_r, "%s%s", INSS_ALL },
934  { 0xC0, 0xE7, prt_cc, "ret ", INSS_ALL },
935  { 0xC1, 0xCF, pop_rr, "pop", INSS_ALL },
936  { 0xC2, 0xE7, jp_cc_nn, "jp ", INSS_ALL },
937  { 0xC3, 0xFF, prt_nn, "jp 0x%04x", INSS_ALL },
938  { 0xC4, 0xE7, jp_cc_nn, "call ", INSS_ALL },
939  { 0xC5, 0xCF, pop_rr, "push", INSS_ALL },
940  { 0xC6, 0xC7, arit_n, "%s0x%%02x", INSS_ALL },
941  { 0xC7, 0xC7, rst, "rst 0x%02x", INSS_ALL },
942  { 0xC9, 0xFF, prt, "ret", INSS_ALL },
943  { 0xCB, 0xFF, pref_cb, "", INSS_ALL },
944  { 0xCD, 0xFF, prt_nn, "call 0x%04x", INSS_ALL },
945  { 0xD9, 0xFF, prt, "reti", INSS_GBZ80 },
946  { 0xE0, 0xFF, prt_n, "ldh (0x%02x),a", INSS_GBZ80 },
947  { 0xE2, 0xFF, prt, "ldh (c),a", INSS_GBZ80 },
948  { 0xE8, 0xFF, prt_d, "add sp,%d", INSS_GBZ80 },
949  { 0xE9, 0xFF, prt, "jp (hl)", INSS_ALL },
950  { 0xEA, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld (0x%04x),a", INSS_GBZ80 },
951  { 0xF0, 0xFF, prt_n, "ldh a,(0x%02x)", INSS_GBZ80 },
952  { 0xF2, 0xFF, prt, "ldh a,(c)", INSS_GBZ80 },
953  { 0xF3, 0xFF, prt, "di", INSS_ALL },
954  { 0xF8, 0xFF, prt_d, "ldhl sp,%d", INSS_GBZ80 },
955  { 0xF9, 0xFF, prt, "ld sp,hl", INSS_ALL },
956  { 0xFA, 0xFF, prt_nn, "ld a,(0x%04x)", INSS_GBZ80 },
957  { 0xFB, 0xFF, prt, "ei", INSS_ALL },
958  { 0x00, 0x00, dump, "?", INSS_ALL },
959} ;
960
961int
962print_insn_z80 (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info * info)
963{
964  struct buffer buf;
965
966  buf.base = addr;
967  buf.inss = 1 << info->mach;
968  buf.nn_len = info->mach == bfd_mach_ez80_adl ? 3 : 2;
969  info->bytes_per_line = (buf.inss & INSS_EZ80) ? 6 : 4; /* <ss pp oo nn mm MM> OR <pp oo nn mm> */
970
971  return print_insn_z80_buf (&buf, info);
972}
973
974static int
975print_insn_z80_buf (struct buffer *buf, disassemble_info *info)
976{
977  const struct tab_elt *p;
978
979  buf->n_fetch = 0;
980  buf->n_used = 0;
981  if (! fetch_data (buf, info, 1))
982    return -1;
983
984  p = (buf->inss & INSS_GBZ80) ? opc_main_gbz80 : opc_main;
985
986  for (; p->val != (buf->data[0] & p->mask) || !mach_inst (buf, p); ++p)
987    ;
988  p->fp (buf, info, p->text);
989
990  return buf->n_used;
991}
992