1/* DO NOT EDIT!  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:  */
2/* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
3   CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
4
5   THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
6   - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
7
8   Copyright (C) 1996-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9
10   This file is part of libopcodes.
11
12   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
15   any later version.
16
17   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
19   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
20   License for more details.
21
22   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24   51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
25
26
27/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
28   Keep that in mind.  */
29
30#include "sysdep.h"
31#include <stdio.h>
32#include "ansidecl.h"
33#include "bfd.h"
34#include "symcat.h"
35#include "ip2k-desc.h"
36#include "ip2k-opc.h"
37#include "opintl.h"
38#include "xregex.h"
39#include "libiberty.h"
40#include "safe-ctype.h"
41
42#undef  min
43#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
44#undef  max
45#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
46
47static const char * parse_insn_normal
48  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
49
50/* -- assembler routines inserted here.  */
51
52/* -- asm.c */
53
54static const char *
55parse_fr (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
56	  const char **strp,
57	  int opindex,
58	  unsigned long *valuep)
59{
60  const char *errmsg;
61  const char *old_strp;
62  char *afteroffset;
63  enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
64  bfd_vma value;
65  extern CGEN_KEYWORD ip2k_cgen_opval_register_names;
66  bfd_vma tempvalue;
67
68  old_strp = *strp;
69  afteroffset = NULL;
70
71  /* Check here to see if you're about to try parsing a w as the first arg
72     and return an error if you are.  */
73  if ((strncmp (*strp, "w", 1) == 0) || (strncmp (*strp, "W", 1) == 0))
74    {
75      (*strp)++;
76
77      if ((strncmp (*strp, ",", 1) == 0) || ISSPACE (**strp))
78	{
79	  /* We've been passed a w.  Return with an error message so that
80	     cgen will try the next parsing option.  */
81	  errmsg = _("W keyword invalid in FR operand slot.");
82	  return errmsg;
83	}
84      *strp = old_strp;
85    }
86
87  /* Attempt parse as register keyword. */
88  errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & ip2k_cgen_opval_register_names,
89			       (long *) valuep);
90  if (*strp != NULL
91      && errmsg == NULL)
92    return errmsg;
93
94  /* Attempt to parse for "(IP)".  */
95  afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(IP)");
96
97  if (afteroffset == NULL)
98    /* Make sure it's not in lower case.  */
99    afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(ip)");
100
101  if (afteroffset != NULL)
102    {
103      if (afteroffset != *strp)
104	{
105	  /* Invalid offset present.  */
106	  errmsg = _("offset(IP) is not a valid form");
107	  return errmsg;
108	}
109      else
110	{
111	  *strp += 4;
112	  *valuep = 0;
113	  errmsg = NULL;
114	  return errmsg;
115	}
116    }
117
118  /* Attempt to parse for DP. ex: mov w, offset(DP)
119                                  mov offset(DP),w   */
120
121  /* Try parsing it as an address and see what comes back.  */
122  afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(DP)");
123
124  if (afteroffset == NULL)
125    /* Maybe it's in lower case.  */
126    afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(dp)");
127
128  if (afteroffset != NULL)
129    {
130      if (afteroffset == *strp)
131	{
132	  /* No offset present. Use 0 by default.  */
133	  tempvalue = 0;
134	  errmsg = NULL;
135	}
136      else
137	errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex,
138				     BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR_OFFSET,
139				     & result_type, & tempvalue);
140
141      if (errmsg == NULL)
142	{
143	  if (tempvalue <= 127)
144	    {
145	      /* Value is ok.  Fix up the first 2 bits and return.  */
146	      *valuep = 0x0100 | tempvalue;
147	      *strp += 4; /* Skip over the (DP) in *strp.  */
148	      return errmsg;
149	    }
150	  else
151	    {
152	      /* Found something there in front of (DP) but it's out
153		 of range.  */
154	      errmsg = _("(DP) offset out of range.");
155	      return errmsg;
156	    }
157	}
158    }
159
160
161  /* Attempt to parse for SP. ex: mov w, offset(SP)
162                                  mov offset(SP), w.  */
163  afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(SP)");
164
165  if (afteroffset == NULL)
166    /* Maybe it's in lower case.  */
167    afteroffset = strstr (*strp, "(sp)");
168
169  if (afteroffset != NULL)
170    {
171      if (afteroffset == *strp)
172	{
173	  /* No offset present. Use 0 by default.  */
174	  tempvalue = 0;
175	  errmsg = NULL;
176	}
177      else
178	errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex,
179				     BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR_OFFSET,
180				     & result_type, & tempvalue);
181
182      if (errmsg == NULL)
183	{
184	  if (tempvalue <= 127)
185	    {
186	      /* Value is ok.  Fix up the first 2 bits and return.  */
187	      *valuep = 0x0180 | tempvalue;
188	      *strp += 4; /* Skip over the (SP) in *strp.  */
189	      return errmsg;
190	    }
191	  else
192	    {
193	      /* Found something there in front of (SP) but it's out
194		 of range.  */
195	      errmsg = _("(SP) offset out of range.");
196	      return errmsg;
197	    }
198	}
199    }
200
201  /* Attempt to parse as an address.  */
202  *strp = old_strp;
203  errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR9,
204			       & result_type, & value);
205  if (errmsg == NULL)
206    {
207      *valuep = value;
208
209      /* If a parenthesis is found, warn about invalid form.  */
210      if (**strp == '(')
211	errmsg = _("illegal use of parentheses");
212
213      /* If a numeric value is specified, ensure that it is between
214	 1 and 255.  */
215      else if (result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
216	{
217	  if (value < 0x1 || value > 0xff)
218	    errmsg = _("operand out of range (not between 1 and 255)");
219	}
220    }
221  return errmsg;
222}
223
224static const char *
225parse_addr16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
226	      const char **strp,
227	      int opindex,
228	      unsigned long *valuep)
229{
230  const char *errmsg;
231  enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
232  bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
233  bfd_vma value;
234
235  if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16H)
236    code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8DATA;
237  else if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16L)
238    code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8DATA;
239  else
240    {
241      /* Something is very wrong. opindex has to be one of the above.  */
242      errmsg = _("parse_addr16: invalid opindex.");
243      return errmsg;
244    }
245
246  errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
247			       & result_type, & value);
248  if (errmsg == NULL)
249    {
250      /* We either have a relocation or a number now.  */
251      if (result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
252	{
253	  /* We got a number back.  */
254	  if (code == BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8DATA)
255            value >>= 8;
256	  else
257	    /* code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LOW8DATA.  */
258	    value &= 0x00FF;
259	}
260      *valuep = value;
261    }
262
263  return errmsg;
264}
265
266static const char *
267parse_addr16_cjp (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
268		  const char **strp,
269		  int opindex,
270		  unsigned long *valuep)
271{
272  const char *errmsg;
273  enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
274  bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
275  bfd_vma value;
276
277  if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP)
278    code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_ADDR16CJP;
279  else if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P)
280    code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_PAGE3;
281
282  errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
283			       & result_type, & value);
284  if (errmsg == NULL)
285    {
286      if (result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
287	{
288	  if ((value & 0x1) == 0)  /* If the address is even .... */
289	    {
290	      if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP)
291                *valuep = (value >> 1) & 0x1FFF;  /* Should mask be 1FFF?  */
292	      else if (opindex == (CGEN_OPERAND_TYPE) IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P)
293                *valuep = (value >> 14) & 0x7;
294	    }
295          else
296 	    errmsg = _("Byte address required. - must be even.");
297	}
298      else if (result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_QUEUED)
299	{
300	  /* This will happen for things like (s2-s1) where s2 and s1
301	     are labels.  */
302	  *valuep = value;
303	}
304      else
305        errmsg = _("cgen_parse_address returned a symbol. Literal required.");
306    }
307  return errmsg;
308}
309
310static const char *
311parse_lit8 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
312	    const char **strp,
313	    int opindex,
314	    long *valuep)
315{
316  const char *errmsg;
317  enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
318  bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
319  bfd_vma value;
320
321  /* Parse %OP relocating operators.  */
322  if (strncmp (*strp, "%bank", 5) == 0)
323    {
324      *strp += 5;
325      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_BANK;
326    }
327  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%lo8data", 8) == 0)
328    {
329      *strp += 8;
330      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8DATA;
331    }
332  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%hi8data", 8) == 0)
333    {
334      *strp += 8;
335      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8DATA;
336    }
337  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%ex8data", 8) == 0)
338    {
339      *strp += 8;
340      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_EX8DATA;
341    }
342  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%lo8insn", 8) == 0)
343    {
344      *strp += 8;
345      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8INSN;
346    }
347  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%hi8insn", 8) == 0)
348    {
349      *strp += 8;
350      code = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8INSN;
351    }
352
353  /* Parse %op operand.  */
354  if (code != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
355    {
356      errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code,
357				   & result_type, & value);
358      if ((errmsg == NULL) &&
359	  (result_type != CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_QUEUED))
360	errmsg = _("percent-operator operand is not a symbol");
361
362      *valuep = value;
363    }
364  /* Parse as a number.  */
365  else
366    {
367      errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
368
369      /* Truncate to eight bits to accept both signed and unsigned input.  */
370      if (errmsg == NULL)
371	*valuep &= 0xFF;
372    }
373
374  return errmsg;
375}
376
377static const char *
378parse_bit3 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
379	    const char **strp,
380	    int opindex,
381	    unsigned long *valuep)
382{
383  const char *errmsg;
384  char mode = 0;
385  long count = 0;
386  unsigned long value;
387
388  if (strncmp (*strp, "%bit", 4) == 0)
389    {
390      *strp += 4;
391      mode = 1;
392    }
393  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%msbbit", 7) == 0)
394    {
395      *strp += 7;
396      mode = 1;
397    }
398  else if (strncmp (*strp, "%lsbbit", 7) == 0)
399    {
400      *strp += 7;
401      mode = 2;
402    }
403
404  errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
405  if (errmsg)
406    return errmsg;
407
408  if (mode)
409    {
410      value = * valuep;
411      if (value == 0)
412	{
413	  errmsg = _("Attempt to find bit index of 0");
414	  return errmsg;
415	}
416
417      if (mode == 1)
418	{
419	  count = 31;
420	  while ((value & 0x80000000) == 0)
421	    {
422	      count--;
423	      value <<= 1;
424	    }
425	}
426      else if (mode == 2)
427	{
428	  count = 0;
429	  while ((value & 0x00000001) == 0)
430	    {
431	      count++;
432	      value >>= 1;
433	    }
434	}
435
436      *valuep = count;
437    }
438
439  return errmsg;
440}
441
442/* -- dis.c */
443
444const char * ip2k_cgen_parse_operand
445  (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
446
447/* Main entry point for operand parsing.
448
449   This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
450   used tables to look up the function to use, but
451   - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
452     the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
453   - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
454   - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
455
456   This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
457   separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
458   the handlers.  */
459
460const char *
461ip2k_cgen_parse_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
462			   int opindex,
463			   const char ** strp,
464			   CGEN_FIELDS * fields)
465{
466  const char * errmsg = NULL;
467  /* Used by scalar operands that still need to be parsed.  */
468  long junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
469
470  switch (opindex)
471    {
472    case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP :
473      errmsg = parse_addr16_cjp (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_addr16cjp));
474      break;
475    case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16H :
476      errmsg = parse_addr16 (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16H, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm8));
477      break;
478    case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16L :
479      errmsg = parse_addr16 (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16L, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm8));
480      break;
481    case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P :
482      errmsg = parse_addr16_cjp (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_page3));
483      break;
484    case IP2K_OPERAND_BITNO :
485      errmsg = parse_bit3 (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_BITNO, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_bitno));
486      break;
487    case IP2K_OPERAND_CBIT :
488      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_CBIT, (unsigned long *) (& junk));
489      break;
490    case IP2K_OPERAND_DCBIT :
491      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_DCBIT, (unsigned long *) (& junk));
492      break;
493    case IP2K_OPERAND_FR :
494      errmsg = parse_fr (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_FR, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_reg));
495      break;
496    case IP2K_OPERAND_LIT8 :
497      errmsg = parse_lit8 (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_LIT8, (long *) (& fields->f_imm8));
498      break;
499    case IP2K_OPERAND_PABITS :
500      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_PABITS, (unsigned long *) (& junk));
501      break;
502    case IP2K_OPERAND_RETI3 :
503      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_RETI3, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_reti3));
504      break;
505    case IP2K_OPERAND_ZBIT :
506      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IP2K_OPERAND_ZBIT, (unsigned long *) (& junk));
507      break;
508
509    default :
510      /* xgettext:c-format */
511      opcodes_error_handler
512	(_("internal error: unrecognized field %d while parsing"),
513	 opindex);
514      abort ();
515  }
516
517  return errmsg;
518}
519
520cgen_parse_fn * const ip2k_cgen_parse_handlers[] =
521{
522  parse_insn_normal,
523};
524
525void
526ip2k_cgen_init_asm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
527{
528  ip2k_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
529  ip2k_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
530  cd->parse_handlers = & ip2k_cgen_parse_handlers[0];
531  cd->parse_operand = ip2k_cgen_parse_operand;
532#ifdef CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
533CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
534#endif
535}
536
537
538
539/* Regex construction routine.
540
541   This translates an opcode syntax string into a regex string,
542   by replacing any non-character syntax element (such as an
543   opcode) with the pattern '.*'
544
545   It then compiles the regex and stores it in the opcode, for
546   later use by ip2k_cgen_assemble_insn
547
548   Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
549
550char *
551ip2k_cgen_build_insn_regex (CGEN_INSN *insn)
552{
553  CGEN_OPCODE *opc = (CGEN_OPCODE *) CGEN_INSN_OPCODE (insn);
554  const char *mnem = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
555  char rxbuf[CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS];
556  char *rx = rxbuf;
557  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
558  int reg_err;
559
560  syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_OPCODE_SYNTAX (opc));
561
562  /* Mnemonics come first in the syntax string.  */
563  if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
564    return _("missing mnemonic in syntax string");
565  ++syn;
566
567  /* Generate a case sensitive regular expression that emulates case
568     insensitive matching in the "C" locale.  We cannot generate a case
569     insensitive regular expression because in Turkish locales, 'i' and 'I'
570     are not equal modulo case conversion.  */
571
572  /* Copy the literal mnemonic out of the insn.  */
573  for (; *mnem; mnem++)
574    {
575      char c = *mnem;
576
577      if (ISALPHA (c))
578	{
579	  *rx++ = '[';
580	  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
581	  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
582	  *rx++ = ']';
583	}
584      else
585	*rx++ = c;
586    }
587
588  /* Copy any remaining literals from the syntax string into the rx.  */
589  for(; * syn != 0 && rx <= rxbuf + (CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS - 7 - 4); ++syn)
590    {
591      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
592	{
593	  char c = CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn);
594
595	  switch (c)
596	    {
597	      /* Escape any regex metacharacters in the syntax.  */
598	    case '.': case '[': case '\\':
599	    case '*': case '^': case '$':
600
601#ifdef CGEN_ESCAPE_EXTENDED_REGEX
602	    case '?': case '{': case '}':
603	    case '(': case ')': case '*':
604	    case '|': case '+': case ']':
605#endif
606	      *rx++ = '\\';
607	      *rx++ = c;
608	      break;
609
610	    default:
611	      if (ISALPHA (c))
612		{
613		  *rx++ = '[';
614		  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
615		  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
616		  *rx++ = ']';
617		}
618	      else
619		*rx++ = c;
620	      break;
621	    }
622	}
623      else
624	{
625	  /* Replace non-syntax fields with globs.  */
626	  *rx++ = '.';
627	  *rx++ = '*';
628	}
629    }
630
631  /* Trailing whitespace ok.  */
632  * rx++ = '[';
633  * rx++ = ' ';
634  * rx++ = '\t';
635  * rx++ = ']';
636  * rx++ = '*';
637
638  /* But anchor it after that.  */
639  * rx++ = '$';
640  * rx = '\0';
641
642  CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t));
643  reg_err = regcomp ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), rxbuf, REG_NOSUB);
644
645  if (reg_err == 0)
646    return NULL;
647  else
648    {
649      static char msg[80];
650
651      regerror (reg_err, (regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), msg, 80);
652      regfree ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
653      free (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
654      (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn)) = NULL;
655      return msg;
656    }
657}
658
659
660/* Default insn parser.
661
662   The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
663   Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
664
665   ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser.  If we fail to
666   parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
667   the beginning.  Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
668   but that can be handled there.  Not handling backtracking here may get
669   expensive in the case of the m68k.  Deal with later.
670
671   Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
672
673static const char *
674parse_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
675		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
676		   const char **strp,
677		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields)
678{
679  /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet.  */
680  const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
681  const char *str = *strp;
682  const char *errmsg;
683  const char *p;
684  const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
685#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
686  /* FIXME: wip */
687  int past_opcode_p;
688#endif
689
690  /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
691     We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
692     GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
693     not be called from GAS.  */
694  p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
695  while (*p && TOLOWER (*p) == TOLOWER (*str))
696    ++p, ++str;
697
698  if (* p)
699    return _("unrecognized instruction");
700
701#ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
702  if (* str && ! ISSPACE (* str))
703    return _("unrecognized instruction");
704#endif
705
706  CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
707  cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
708#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
709  past_opcode_p = 0;
710#endif
711
712  /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
713     any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string.  */
714  syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
715
716  /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string.  */
717  if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
718    abort ();
719
720  ++syn;
721
722  while (* syn != 0)
723    {
724      /* Non operand chars must match exactly.  */
725      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
726	{
727	  /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
728	     first char after the mnemonic part is a space.  */
729	  /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
730	     GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks.  */
731	  if (TOLOWER (*str) == TOLOWER (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn)))
732	    {
733#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
734	      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn) == ' ')
735		past_opcode_p = 1;
736#endif
737	      ++ syn;
738	      ++ str;
739	    }
740	  else if (*str)
741	    {
742	      /* Syntax char didn't match.  Can't be this insn.  */
743	      static char msg [80];
744
745	      /* xgettext:c-format */
746	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
747		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn), *str);
748	      return msg;
749	    }
750	  else
751	    {
752	      /* Ran out of input.  */
753	      static char msg [80];
754
755	      /* xgettext:c-format */
756	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
757		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn));
758	      return msg;
759	    }
760	  continue;
761	}
762
763#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
764      (void) past_opcode_p;
765#endif
766      /* We have an operand of some sort.  */
767      errmsg = cd->parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), &str, fields);
768      if (errmsg)
769	return errmsg;
770
771      /* Done with this operand, continue with next one.  */
772      ++ syn;
773    }
774
775  /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done.  */
776  if (* syn == 0)
777    {
778      /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
779	 blanks now.  IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
780	 the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
781	 before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3).  */
782      while (ISSPACE (* str))
783	++ str;
784
785      if (* str != '\0')
786	return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
787
788      return NULL;
789    }
790
791  /* We couldn't parse it.  */
792  return _("unrecognized instruction");
793}
794
795/* Main entry point.
796   This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
797   STR points to the insn to be assembled.
798   We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
799   The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
800   Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
801   still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
802   of bytes in target byte order.
803   The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
804   or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
805   printed).
806
807   Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
808   this function recurses.
809
810   ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
811   One would have to deal with a few minor things.
812   At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
813   [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
814   mind helps keep the design clean.  */
815
816const CGEN_INSN *
817ip2k_cgen_assemble_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
818			   const char *str,
819			   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
820			   CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
821			   char **errmsg)
822{
823  const char *start;
824  CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
825  const char *parse_errmsg = NULL;
826  const char *insert_errmsg = NULL;
827  int recognized_mnemonic = 0;
828
829  /* Skip leading white space.  */
830  while (ISSPACE (* str))
831    ++ str;
832
833  /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
834     Get the first in the list.  */
835  ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
836
837  /* Keep looking until we find a match.  */
838  start = str;
839  for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
840    {
841      const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
842      recognized_mnemonic = 1;
843
844#ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
845      /* Not usually needed as unsupported opcodes
846	 shouldn't be in the hash lists.  */
847      /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu?  */
848      if (! ip2k_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
849	continue;
850#endif
851      /* If the RELAXED attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
852	 chosen immediately.  Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
853	 relaxation if possible.  */
854      if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED) != 0)
855	continue;
856
857      str = start;
858
859      /* Skip this insn if str doesn't look right lexically.  */
860      if (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) != NULL &&
861	  regexec ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), str, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
862	continue;
863
864      /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn.  */
865      CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
866
867      parse_errmsg = CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields);
868      if (parse_errmsg != NULL)
869	continue;
870
871      /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc'.  */
872      insert_errmsg = CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf,
873						 (bfd_vma) 0);
874      if (insert_errmsg != NULL)
875        continue;
876
877      /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
878         queued relocs.  */
879      return insn;
880    }
881
882  {
883    static char errbuf[150];
884    const char *tmp_errmsg;
885#ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
886#define be_verbose 1
887#else
888#define be_verbose 0
889#endif
890
891    if (be_verbose)
892      {
893	/* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
894	   Failing that, use parse_errmsg.  */
895	tmp_errmsg = (insert_errmsg ? insert_errmsg :
896		      parse_errmsg ? parse_errmsg :
897		      recognized_mnemonic ?
898		      _("unrecognized form of instruction") :
899		      _("unrecognized instruction"));
900
901	if (strlen (start) > 50)
902	  /* xgettext:c-format */
903	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg, start);
904	else
905	  /* xgettext:c-format */
906	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg, start);
907      }
908    else
909      {
910	if (strlen (start) > 50)
911	  /* xgettext:c-format */
912	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
913	else
914	  /* xgettext:c-format */
915	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
916      }
917
918    *errmsg = errbuf;
919    return NULL;
920  }
921}
922