print-ospf6.c revision 1.10
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 *
21 * OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch@mitchell.cit.cornell.edu)
22 */
23
24#include <sys/cdefs.h>
25#ifndef lint
26__RCSID("$NetBSD: print-ospf6.c,v 1.10 2020/02/24 18:39:47 kamil Exp $");
27#endif
28
29/* \summary: IPv6 Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv3) printer */
30
31#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
32#include "config.h"
33#endif
34
35#include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
36
37#include <string.h>
38
39#include "netdissect.h"
40#include "addrtoname.h"
41#include "extract.h"
42
43#include "ospf.h"
44
45#define	OSPF_TYPE_HELLO         1	/* Hello */
46#define	OSPF_TYPE_DD            2	/* Database Description */
47#define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ        3	/* Link State Request */
48#define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE     4	/* Link State Update */
49#define	OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK        5	/* Link State Ack */
50
51/* Options *_options	*/
52#define OSPF6_OPTION_V6	0x01	/* V6 bit: A bit for peeping tom */
53#define OSPF6_OPTION_E	0x02	/* E bit: External routes advertised	*/
54#define OSPF6_OPTION_MC	0x04	/* MC bit: Multicast capable */
55#define OSPF6_OPTION_N	0x08	/* N bit: For type-7 LSA */
56#define OSPF6_OPTION_R	0x10	/* R bit: Router bit */
57#define OSPF6_OPTION_DC	0x20	/* DC bit: Demand circuits */
58/* The field is actually 24-bit (RFC5340 Section A.2). */
59#define OSPF6_OPTION_AF	0x0100	/* AF bit: Multiple address families */
60#define OSPF6_OPTION_L	0x0200	/* L bit: Link-local signaling (LLS) */
61#define OSPF6_OPTION_AT	0x0400	/* AT bit: Authentication trailer */
62
63
64/* db_flags	*/
65#define	OSPF6_DB_INIT		0x04	    /*	*/
66#define	OSPF6_DB_MORE		0x02
67#define	OSPF6_DB_MASTER		0x01
68#define	OSPF6_DB_M6		0x10  /* IPv6 MTU */
69
70/* ls_type	*/
71#define	LS_TYPE_ROUTER		1   /* router link */
72#define	LS_TYPE_NETWORK		2   /* network link */
73#define	LS_TYPE_INTER_AP	3   /* Inter-Area-Prefix */
74#define	LS_TYPE_INTER_AR	4   /* Inter-Area-Router */
75#define	LS_TYPE_ASE		5   /* ASE */
76#define	LS_TYPE_GROUP		6   /* Group membership */
77#define	LS_TYPE_NSSA		7   /* NSSA */
78#define	LS_TYPE_LINK		8   /* Link LSA */
79#define	LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP	9   /* Intra-Area-Prefix */
80#define LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE       10  /* Intra-Area-TE */
81#define LS_TYPE_GRACE           11  /* Grace LSA */
82#define LS_TYPE_RI		12  /* Router information */
83#define LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE	13  /* Inter-AS-TE */
84#define LS_TYPE_L1VPN		14  /* L1VPN */
85#define LS_TYPE_MASK		0x1fff
86
87#define LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x0000
88#define LS_SCOPE_AREA		0x2000
89#define LS_SCOPE_AS		0x4000
90#define LS_SCOPE_MASK		0x6000
91#define LS_SCOPE_U              0x8000
92
93/* rla_link.link_type	*/
94#define	RLA_TYPE_ROUTER		1   /* point-to-point to another router	*/
95#define	RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT	2   /* connection to transit network	*/
96#define RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL	4   /* virtual link			*/
97
98/* rla_flags	*/
99#define	RLA_FLAG_B	0x01
100#define	RLA_FLAG_E	0x02
101#define	RLA_FLAG_V	0x04
102#define	RLA_FLAG_W	0x08
103#define RLA_FLAG_N      0x10
104
105/* lsa_prefix options */
106#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU 0x01
107#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA 0x02
108#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC 0x04
109#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P  0x08
110#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN 0x10
111
112/* sla_tosmetric breakdown	*/
113#define	SLA_MASK_TOS		0x7f000000
114#define	SLA_MASK_METRIC		0x00ffffff
115#define SLA_SHIFT_TOS		24
116
117/* asla_metric */
118#define ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR	0x02000000
119#define ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG	0x01000000
120#define	ASLA_MASK_METRIC	0x00ffffff
121
122/* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
123#define OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN             16U
124#define OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC        0x0001
125
126typedef uint32_t rtrid_t;
127
128/* link state advertisement header */
129struct lsa6_hdr {
130    uint16_t ls_age;
131    uint16_t ls_type;
132    rtrid_t ls_stateid;
133    rtrid_t ls_router;
134    uint32_t ls_seq;
135    uint16_t ls_chksum;
136    uint16_t ls_length;
137};
138
139/* Length of an IPv6 address, in bytes. */
140#define IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES (128/8)
141
142struct lsa6_prefix {
143    uint8_t lsa_p_len;
144    uint8_t lsa_p_opt;
145    uint16_t lsa_p_metric;
146    uint8_t lsa_p_prefix[IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES]; /* maximum length */
147};
148
149/* link state advertisement */
150struct lsa6 {
151    struct lsa6_hdr ls_hdr;
152
153    /* Link state types */
154    union {
155	/* Router links advertisements */
156	struct {
157	    union {
158		uint8_t flg;
159		uint32_t opt;
160	    } rla_flgandopt;
161#define rla_flags	rla_flgandopt.flg
162#define rla_options	rla_flgandopt.opt
163	    struct rlalink6 {
164		uint8_t link_type;
165		uint8_t link_zero[1];
166		uint16_t link_metric;
167		uint32_t link_ifid;
168		uint32_t link_nifid;
169		rtrid_t link_nrtid;
170	    } rla_link[1];		/* may repeat	*/
171	} un_rla;
172
173	/* Network links advertisements */
174	struct {
175	    uint32_t nla_options;
176	    rtrid_t nla_router[1];	/* may repeat	*/
177	} un_nla;
178
179	/* Inter Area Prefix LSA */
180	struct {
181	    uint32_t inter_ap_metric;
182	    struct lsa6_prefix inter_ap_prefix[1];
183	} un_inter_ap;
184
185	/* AS external links advertisements */
186	struct {
187	    uint32_t asla_metric;
188	    struct lsa6_prefix asla_prefix[1];
189	    /* some optional fields follow */
190	} un_asla;
191
192#if 0
193	/* Summary links advertisements */
194	struct {
195	    struct in_addr sla_mask;
196	    uint32_t sla_tosmetric[1];	/* may repeat	*/
197	} un_sla;
198
199	/* Multicast group membership */
200	struct mcla {
201	    uint32_t mcla_vtype;
202	    struct in_addr mcla_vid;
203	} un_mcla[1];
204#endif
205
206	/* Type 7 LSA */
207
208	/* Link LSA */
209	struct llsa {
210	    union {
211		uint8_t pri;
212		uint32_t opt;
213	    } llsa_priandopt;
214#define llsa_priority	llsa_priandopt.pri
215#define llsa_options	llsa_priandopt.opt
216	    struct in6_addr llsa_lladdr;
217	    uint32_t llsa_nprefix;
218	    struct lsa6_prefix llsa_prefix[1];
219	} un_llsa;
220
221	/* Intra-Area-Prefix */
222	struct {
223	    uint16_t intra_ap_nprefix;
224	    uint16_t intra_ap_lstype;
225	    rtrid_t intra_ap_lsid;
226	    rtrid_t intra_ap_rtid;
227	    struct lsa6_prefix intra_ap_prefix[1];
228	} un_intra_ap;
229    } lsa_un;
230};
231
232/*
233 * the main header
234 */
235struct ospf6hdr {
236    uint8_t ospf6_version;
237    uint8_t ospf6_type;
238    uint16_t ospf6_len;
239    rtrid_t ospf6_routerid;
240    rtrid_t ospf6_areaid;
241    uint16_t ospf6_chksum;
242    uint8_t ospf6_instanceid;
243    uint8_t ospf6_rsvd;
244};
245
246/*
247 * The OSPF6 header length is 16 bytes, regardless of how your compiler
248 * might choose to pad the above structure.
249 */
250#define OSPF6HDR_LEN    16
251
252/* Hello packet */
253struct hello6 {
254    uint32_t hello_ifid;
255    union {
256	uint8_t pri;
257	uint32_t opt;
258    } hello_priandopt;
259#define hello_priority	hello_priandopt.pri
260#define hello_options	hello_priandopt.opt
261    uint16_t hello_helloint;
262    uint16_t hello_deadint;
263    rtrid_t hello_dr;
264    rtrid_t hello_bdr;
265    rtrid_t hello_neighbor[1]; /* may repeat	*/
266};
267
268/* Database Description packet */
269struct dd6 {
270    uint32_t db_options;
271    uint16_t db_mtu;
272    uint8_t db_mbz;
273    uint8_t db_flags;
274    uint32_t db_seq;
275    struct lsa6_hdr db_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat	*/
276};
277
278/* Link State Request */
279struct lsr6 {
280    uint16_t ls_mbz;
281    uint16_t ls_type;
282    rtrid_t ls_stateid;
283    rtrid_t ls_router;
284};
285
286/* Link State Update */
287struct lsu6 {
288    uint32_t lsu_count;
289    struct lsa6 lsu_lsa[1]; /* may repeat	*/
290};
291
292static const char tstr[] = " [|ospf3]";
293
294static const struct tok ospf6_option_values[] = {
295	{ OSPF6_OPTION_V6,	"V6" },
296	{ OSPF6_OPTION_E,	"External" },
297	{ OSPF6_OPTION_MC,	"Deprecated" },
298	{ OSPF6_OPTION_N,	"NSSA" },
299	{ OSPF6_OPTION_R,	"Router" },
300	{ OSPF6_OPTION_DC,	"Demand Circuit" },
301	{ OSPF6_OPTION_AF,	"AFs Support" },
302	{ OSPF6_OPTION_L,	"LLS" },
303	{ OSPF6_OPTION_AT,	"Authentication Trailer" },
304	{ 0,			NULL }
305};
306
307static const struct tok ospf6_rla_flag_values[] = {
308	{ RLA_FLAG_B,		"ABR" },
309	{ RLA_FLAG_E,		"External" },
310	{ RLA_FLAG_V,		"Virtual-Link Endpoint" },
311	{ RLA_FLAG_W,		"Wildcard Receiver" },
312        { RLA_FLAG_N,           "NSSA Translator" },
313	{ 0,			NULL }
314};
315
316static const struct tok ospf6_asla_flag_values[] = {
317	{ ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL,	"External Type 2" },
318	{ ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR,	"Forwarding" },
319	{ ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG,	"Tag" },
320	{ 0,			NULL }
321};
322
323static const struct tok ospf6_type_values[] = {
324	{ OSPF_TYPE_HELLO,	"Hello" },
325	{ OSPF_TYPE_DD,		"Database Description" },
326	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ,	"LS-Request" },
327	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE,	"LS-Update" },
328	{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK,	"LS-Ack" },
329	{ 0,			NULL }
330};
331
332static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_values[] = {
333	{ LS_TYPE_ROUTER,       "Router" },
334	{ LS_TYPE_NETWORK,      "Network" },
335	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AP,     "Inter-Area Prefix" },
336	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AR,     "Inter-Area Router" },
337	{ LS_TYPE_ASE,          "External" },
338	{ LS_TYPE_GROUP,        "Deprecated" },
339	{ LS_TYPE_NSSA,         "NSSA" },
340	{ LS_TYPE_LINK,         "Link" },
341	{ LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP,     "Intra-Area Prefix" },
342        { LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE,    "Intra-Area TE" },
343        { LS_TYPE_GRACE,        "Grace" },
344	{ LS_TYPE_RI,           "Router Information" },
345	{ LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE,   "Inter-AS-TE" },
346	{ LS_TYPE_L1VPN,        "Layer 1 VPN" },
347	{ 0,			NULL }
348};
349
350static const struct tok ospf6_ls_scope_values[] = {
351	{ LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL,   "Link Local" },
352	{ LS_SCOPE_AREA,        "Area Local" },
353	{ LS_SCOPE_AS,          "Domain Wide" },
354	{ 0,			NULL }
355};
356
357static const struct tok ospf6_dd_flag_values[] = {
358	{ OSPF6_DB_INIT,	"Init" },
359	{ OSPF6_DB_MORE,	"More" },
360	{ OSPF6_DB_MASTER,	"Master" },
361	{ OSPF6_DB_M6,		"IPv6 MTU" },
362	{ 0,			NULL }
363};
364
365static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values[] = {
366        { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU, "No Unicast" },
367        { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA, "Local address" },
368        { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC, "Deprecated" },
369        { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P, "Propagate" },
370        { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN, "Down" },
371	{ 0, NULL }
372};
373
374static const struct tok ospf6_auth_type_str[] = {
375	{ OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC,        "HMAC" },
376	{ 0, NULL }
377};
378
379static void
380ospf6_print_ls_type(netdissect_options *ndo,
381                    register u_int ls_type, register const rtrid_t *ls_stateid)
382{
383        ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    %s LSA (%d), %s Scope%s, LSA-ID %s",
384               tok2str(ospf6_lsa_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK),
385               ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK,
386               tok2str(ospf6_ls_scope_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_SCOPE_MASK),
387               ls_type &0x8000 ? ", transitive" : "", /* U-bit */
388               ipaddr_string(ndo, ls_stateid)));
389}
390
391UNALIGNED_OK
392static int
393ospf6_print_lshdr(netdissect_options *ndo,
394                  register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp, const u_char *dataend)
395{
396	if ((const u_char *)(lshp + 1) > dataend)
397		goto trunc;
398	ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_length);	/* last field of struct lsa6_hdr */
399
400	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Advertising Router %s, seq 0x%08x, age %us, length %u",
401               ipaddr_string(ndo, &lshp->ls_router),
402               EXTRACT_32BITS(&lshp->ls_seq),
403               EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_age),
404               EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_length)-(u_int)sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr)));
405
406	ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_type), &lshp->ls_stateid);
407
408	return (0);
409trunc:
410	return (1);
411}
412
413static int
414ospf6_print_lsaprefix(netdissect_options *ndo,
415                      const uint8_t *tptr, u_int lsa_length)
416{
417	const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
418	u_int wordlen;
419	struct in6_addr prefix;
420
421	if (lsa_length < sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES)
422		goto trunc;
423	lsa_length -= sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES;
424	ND_TCHECK2(*lsapp, sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES);
425	wordlen = (lsapp->lsa_p_len + 31) / 32;
426	if (wordlen * 4 > sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
427		ND_PRINT((ndo, " bogus prefixlen /%d", lsapp->lsa_p_len));
428		goto trunc;
429	}
430	if (lsa_length < wordlen * 4)
431		goto trunc;
432	lsa_length -= wordlen * 4;
433	ND_TCHECK2(lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
434	memset(&prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix));
435	memcpy(&prefix, lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
436	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s/%d", ip6addr_string(ndo, &prefix),
437		lsapp->lsa_p_len));
438        if (lsapp->lsa_p_opt) {
439            ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Options [%s]",
440                   bittok2str(ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values,
441                              "none", lsapp->lsa_p_opt)));
442        }
443        ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsapp->lsa_p_metric)));
444	return sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES + wordlen * 4;
445
446trunc:
447	return -1;
448}
449
450
451/*
452 * Print a single link state advertisement.  If truncated return 1, else 0.
453 */
454UNALIGNED_OK
455static int
456ospf6_print_lsa(netdissect_options *ndo,
457                register const struct lsa6 *lsap, const u_char *dataend)
458{
459	register const struct rlalink6 *rlp;
460#if 0
461	register const struct tos_metric *tosp;
462#endif
463	register const rtrid_t *ap;
464#if 0
465	register const struct aslametric *almp;
466	register const struct mcla *mcp;
467#endif
468	register const struct llsa *llsap;
469	register const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp;
470#if 0
471	register const uint32_t *lp;
472#endif
473	register u_int prefixes;
474	register int bytelen;
475	register u_int length, lsa_length;
476	uint32_t flags32;
477	const uint8_t *tptr;
478
479	if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, &lsap->ls_hdr, dataend))
480		return (1);
481	ND_TCHECK(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
482        length = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
483
484	/*
485	 * The LSA length includes the length of the header;
486	 * it must have a value that's at least that length.
487	 * If it does, find the length of what follows the
488	 * header.
489	 */
490        if (length < sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr) || (const u_char *)lsap + length > dataend)
491        	return (1);
492        lsa_length = length - sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
493        tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap+sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
494
495	switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type)) {
496	case LS_TYPE_ROUTER | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
497		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))
498			return (1);
499		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
500		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
501		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Options [%s]",
502		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
503		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))));
504		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", RLA-Flags [%s]",
505		          bittok2str(ospf6_rla_flag_values, "none",
506		          lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags)));
507
508		rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link;
509		while (lsa_length != 0) {
510			if (lsa_length < sizeof (*rlp))
511				return (1);
512			lsa_length -= sizeof (*rlp);
513			ND_TCHECK(*rlp);
514			switch (rlp->link_type) {
515
516			case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
517				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Virtual Link: Neighbor Router-ID %s"
518                                       "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
519                                       ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
520                                       ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
521                                       ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
522                                break;
523
524			case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER:
525				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Neighbor Router-ID %s"
526                                       "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
527                                       ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
528                                       ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
529                                       ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
530				break;
531
532			case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT:
533				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Neighbor Network-ID %s"
534                                       "\n\t      Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
535				    ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
536				    ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
537				    ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
538				break;
539
540			default:
541				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Unknown Router Links Type 0x%02x",
542				    rlp->link_type));
543				return (0);
544			}
545			ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&rlp->link_metric)));
546			rlp++;
547		}
548		break;
549
550	case LS_TYPE_NETWORK | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
551		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))
552			return (1);
553		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
554		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
555		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Options [%s]",
556		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
557		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))));
558
559		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Connected Routers:"));
560		ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router;
561		while (lsa_length != 0) {
562			if (lsa_length < sizeof (*ap))
563				return (1);
564			lsa_length -= sizeof (*ap);
565			ND_TCHECK(*ap);
566			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
567			++ap;
568		}
569		break;
570
571	case LS_TYPE_INTER_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
572		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric))
573			return (1);
574		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
575		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
576		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u",
577			EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric) & SLA_MASK_METRIC));
578
579		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_prefix;
580		while (lsa_length != 0) {
581			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
582			if (bytelen < 0)
583				goto trunc;
584			lsa_length -= bytelen;
585			tptr += bytelen;
586		}
587		break;
588
589	case LS_TYPE_ASE | LS_SCOPE_AS:
590		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric))
591			return (1);
592		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
593		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
594		flags32 = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
595		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t     Flags [%s]",
596		          bittok2str(ospf6_asla_flag_values, "none", flags32)));
597		ND_PRINT((ndo, " metric %u",
598		       EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric) &
599		       ASLA_MASK_METRIC));
600
601		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_prefix;
602		lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
603		bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
604		if (bytelen < 0)
605			goto trunc;
606		lsa_length -= bytelen;
607		tptr += bytelen;
608
609		if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR) != 0) {
610			const struct in6_addr *fwdaddr6;
611
612			fwdaddr6 = (const struct in6_addr *)tptr;
613			if (lsa_length < sizeof (*fwdaddr6))
614				return (1);
615			lsa_length -= sizeof (*fwdaddr6);
616			ND_TCHECK(*fwdaddr6);
617			ND_PRINT((ndo, " forward %s",
618			       ip6addr_string(ndo, fwdaddr6)));
619			tptr += sizeof(*fwdaddr6);
620		}
621
622		if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG) != 0) {
623			if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
624				return (1);
625			lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
626			ND_TCHECK(*(const uint32_t *)tptr);
627			ND_PRINT((ndo, " tag %s",
628			       ipaddr_string(ndo, (const uint32_t *)tptr)));
629			tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
630		}
631
632		if (lsapp->lsa_p_metric) {
633			if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
634				return (1);
635			lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
636			ND_TCHECK(*(const uint32_t *)tptr);
637			ND_PRINT((ndo, " RefLSID: %s",
638			       ipaddr_string(ndo, (const uint32_t *)tptr)));
639			tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
640		}
641		break;
642
643	case LS_TYPE_LINK:
644		/* Link LSA */
645		llsap = &lsap->lsa_un.un_llsa;
646		if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt))
647			return (1);
648		lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt);
649		ND_TCHECK(llsap->llsa_priandopt);
650		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Options [%s]",
651		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
652		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_options))));
653
654		if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix))
655			return (1);
656		lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix);
657                ND_TCHECK(llsap->llsa_nprefix);
658                prefixes = EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_nprefix);
659		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Priority %d, Link-local address %s, Prefixes %d:",
660                       llsap->llsa_priority,
661                       ip6addr_string(ndo, &llsap->llsa_lladdr),
662                       prefixes));
663
664		tptr = (const uint8_t *)llsap->llsa_prefix;
665		while (prefixes > 0) {
666			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
667			if (bytelen < 0)
668				goto trunc;
669			prefixes--;
670			lsa_length -= bytelen;
671			tptr += bytelen;
672		}
673		break;
674
675	case LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
676		/* Intra-Area-Prefix LSA */
677		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid))
678			return (1);
679		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
680		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
681		ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo,
682			EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lstype),
683			&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lsid);
684
685		if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix))
686			return (1);
687		lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
688		ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
689                prefixes = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
690		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t      Prefixes %d:", prefixes));
691
692		tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_prefix;
693		while (prefixes > 0) {
694			bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
695			if (bytelen < 0)
696				goto trunc;
697			prefixes--;
698			lsa_length -= bytelen;
699			tptr += bytelen;
700		}
701		break;
702
703        case LS_TYPE_GRACE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
704                if (ospf_print_grace_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
705                    return 1;
706                }
707                break;
708
709        case LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
710                if (ospf_print_te_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
711                    return 1;
712                }
713                break;
714
715	default:
716                if(!print_unknown_data(ndo,tptr,
717                                       "\n\t      ",
718                                       lsa_length)) {
719                    return (1);
720                }
721                break;
722	}
723
724	return (0);
725trunc:
726	return (1);
727}
728
729UNALIGNED_OK
730static int
731ospf6_decode_v3(netdissect_options *ndo,
732                register const struct ospf6hdr *op,
733                register const u_char *dataend)
734{
735	register const rtrid_t *ap;
736	register const struct lsr6 *lsrp;
737	register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp;
738	register const struct lsa6 *lsap;
739	register int i;
740
741	switch (op->ospf6_type) {
742
743	case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: {
744		register const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
745
746		ND_TCHECK_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options);
747		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
748		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
749		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options))));
750
751		ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_deadint);
752		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Hello Timer %us, Dead Timer %us, Interface-ID %s, Priority %u",
753		          EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_helloint),
754		          EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_deadint),
755		          ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_ifid),
756		          hellop->hello_priority));
757
758		ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_dr);
759		if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_dr) != 0)
760			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Designated Router %s",
761			    ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_dr)));
762		ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_bdr);
763		if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_bdr) != 0)
764			ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backup Designated Router %s",
765			    ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_bdr)));
766		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
767			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Neighbor List:"));
768			ap = hellop->hello_neighbor;
769			while ((const u_char *)ap < dataend) {
770				ND_TCHECK(*ap);
771				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t    %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
772				++ap;
773			}
774		}
775		break;	/* HELLO */
776	}
777
778	case OSPF_TYPE_DD: {
779		register const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
780
781		ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_options);
782		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
783		          bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
784		          EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options))));
785		ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_flags);
786		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", DD Flags [%s]",
787		          bittok2str(ospf6_dd_flag_values,"none",ddp->db_flags)));
788
789		ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_seq);
790		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", MTU %u, DD-Sequence 0x%08x",
791                       EXTRACT_16BITS(&ddp->db_mtu),
792                       EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_seq)));
793		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
794			/* Print all the LS adv's */
795			lshp = ddp->db_lshdr;
796			while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
797				if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
798					goto trunc;
799			}
800		}
801		break;
802	}
803
804	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ:
805		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
806			lsrp = (const struct lsr6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
807			while ((const u_char *)lsrp < dataend) {
808				ND_TCHECK(*lsrp);
809				ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t  Advertising Router %s",
810				          ipaddr_string(ndo, &lsrp->ls_router)));
811				ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsrp->ls_type),
812                                                    &lsrp->ls_stateid);
813				++lsrp;
814			}
815		}
816		break;
817
818	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE:
819		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
820			register const struct lsu6 *lsup = (const struct lsu6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
821
822			ND_TCHECK(lsup->lsu_count);
823			i = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsup->lsu_count);
824			lsap = lsup->lsu_lsa;
825			while ((const u_char *)lsap < dataend && i--) {
826				if (ospf6_print_lsa(ndo, lsap, dataend))
827					goto trunc;
828				lsap = (const struct lsa6 *)((const u_char *)lsap +
829				    EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length));
830			}
831		}
832		break;
833
834	case OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK:
835		if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
836			lshp = (const struct lsa6_hdr *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
837			while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
838				if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
839					goto trunc;
840			}
841		}
842		break;
843
844	default:
845		break;
846	}
847	return (0);
848trunc:
849	return (1);
850}
851
852/* RFC5613 Section 2.2 (w/o the TLVs) */
853static int
854ospf6_print_lls(netdissect_options *ndo,
855                const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
856{
857	uint16_t llsdatalen;
858
859	if (len == 0)
860		return 0;
861	if (len < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN)
862		goto trunc;
863	/* Checksum */
864	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
865	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tLLS Checksum 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
866	cp += 2;
867	/* LLS Data Length */
868	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
869	llsdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
870	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Data Length %u", llsdatalen));
871	if (llsdatalen < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN || llsdatalen > len)
872		goto trunc;
873	cp += 2;
874	/* LLS TLVs */
875	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, llsdatalen - OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN);
876	/* FIXME: code in print-ospf.c can be reused to decode the TLVs */
877
878	return llsdatalen;
879trunc:
880	return -1;
881}
882
883/* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
884static int
885ospf6_decode_at(netdissect_options *ndo,
886                const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
887{
888	uint16_t authdatalen;
889
890	if (len == 0)
891		return 0;
892	if (len < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN)
893		goto trunc;
894	/* Authentication Type */
895	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
896	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tAuthentication Type %s", tok2str(ospf6_auth_type_str, "unknown (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
897	cp += 2;
898	/* Auth Data Len */
899	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
900	authdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
901	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Length %u", authdatalen));
902	if (authdatalen < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN || authdatalen > len)
903		goto trunc;
904	cp += 2;
905	/* Reserved */
906	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
907	cp += 2;
908	/* Security Association ID */
909	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
910	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", SAID %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
911	cp += 2;
912	/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (High-Order 32 Bits) */
913	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
914	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", CSN 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
915	cp += 4;
916	/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (Low-Order 32 Bits) */
917	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
918	ND_PRINT((ndo, ":%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
919	cp += 4;
920	/* Authentication Data */
921	ND_TCHECK2(*cp, authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
922	if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
923		print_unknown_data(ndo,cp, "\n\tAuthentication Data ", authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
924	return 0;
925
926trunc:
927	return 1;
928}
929
930/* The trailing data may include LLS and/or AT data (in this specific order).
931 * LLS data may be present only in Hello and DBDesc packets with the L-bit set.
932 * AT data may be present in Hello and DBDesc packets with the AT-bit set or in
933 * any other packet type, thus decode the AT data regardless of the AT-bit.
934 */
935UNALIGNED_OK
936static int
937ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(netdissect_options *ndo,
938                        const struct ospf6hdr *op, const u_char *cp, const unsigned len)
939{
940	int llslen = 0;
941	int lls_hello = 0;
942	int lls_dd = 0;
943
944	if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_HELLO) {
945		const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
946		ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_options);
947		if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
948			lls_hello = 1;
949	} else if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_DD) {
950		const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
951		ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_options);
952		if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
953			lls_dd = 1;
954	}
955	if ((lls_hello || lls_dd) && (llslen = ospf6_print_lls(ndo, cp, len)) < 0)
956		goto trunc;
957	return ospf6_decode_at(ndo, cp + llslen, len - llslen);
958
959trunc:
960	return 1;
961}
962
963UNALIGNED_OK
964void
965ospf6_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
966            register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
967{
968	register const struct ospf6hdr *op;
969	register const u_char *dataend;
970	register const char *cp;
971	uint16_t datalen;
972
973	op = (const struct ospf6hdr *)bp;
974
975	/* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */
976	/* value.  If it's not valid, say so and return */
977	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_type);
978	cp = tok2str(ospf6_type_values, "unknown packet type (%u)", op->ospf6_type);
979	ND_PRINT((ndo, "OSPFv%u, %s, length %d", op->ospf6_version, cp, length));
980	if (*cp == 'u') {
981		return;
982	}
983
984	if(!ndo->ndo_vflag) { /* non verbose - so lets bail out here */
985		return;
986	}
987
988	/* OSPFv3 data always comes first and optional trailing data may follow. */
989	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_len);
990	datalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_len);
991	if (datalen > length) {
992		ND_PRINT((ndo, " [len %d]", datalen));
993		return;
994	}
995	dataend = bp + datalen;
996
997	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_routerid);
998	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tRouter-ID %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_routerid)));
999
1000	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_areaid);
1001	if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_areaid) != 0)
1002		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Area %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_areaid)));
1003	else
1004		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backbone Area"));
1005	ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_instanceid);
1006	if (op->ospf6_instanceid)
1007		ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Instance %u", op->ospf6_instanceid));
1008
1009	/* Do rest according to version.	 */
1010	switch (op->ospf6_version) {
1011
1012	case 3:
1013		/* ospf version 3 */
1014		if (ospf6_decode_v3(ndo, op, dataend) ||
1015		    ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(ndo, op, dataend, length - datalen))
1016			goto trunc;
1017		break;
1018	}			/* end switch on version */
1019
1020	return;
1021trunc:
1022	ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
1023}
1024