evthread-internal.h revision 1.4
1/*	$NetBSD: evthread-internal.h,v 1.4 2015/07/10 14:20:34 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Niels Provos, Nick Mathewson
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28#ifndef EVTHREAD_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_
29#define EVTHREAD_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_
30
31#ifdef __cplusplus
32extern "C" {
33#endif
34
35#include "event2/event-config.h"
36#include "evconfig-private.h"
37
38#include "event2/thread.h"
39#include "util-internal.h"
40
41struct event_base;
42
43#ifndef _WIN32
44/* On Windows, the way we currently make DLLs, it's not allowed for us to
45 * have shared global structures.  Thus, we only do the direct-call-to-function
46 * code path if we know that the local shared library system supports it.
47 */
48#define EVTHREAD_EXPOSE_STRUCTS
49#endif
50
51#if ! defined(EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT) && defined(EVTHREAD_EXPOSE_STRUCTS)
52/* Global function pointers to lock-related functions. NULL if locking isn't
53   enabled. */
54extern struct evthread_lock_callbacks evthread_lock_fns_;
55extern struct evthread_condition_callbacks evthread_cond_fns_;
56extern unsigned long (*evthread_id_fn_)(void);
57extern int evthread_lock_debugging_enabled_;
58
59/** Return the ID of the current thread, or 1 if threading isn't enabled. */
60#define EVTHREAD_GET_ID() \
61	(evthread_id_fn_ ? evthread_id_fn_() : 1)
62
63/** Return true iff we're in the thread that is currently (or most recently)
64 * running a given event_base's loop. Requires lock. */
65#define EVBASE_IN_THREAD(base)				 \
66	(evthread_id_fn_ == NULL ||			 \
67	(base)->th_owner_id == evthread_id_fn_())
68
69/** Return true iff we need to notify the base's main thread about changes to
70 * its state, because it's currently running the main loop in another
71 * thread. Requires lock. */
72#define EVBASE_NEED_NOTIFY(base)			 \
73	(evthread_id_fn_ != NULL &&			 \
74	    (base)->running_loop &&			 \
75	    (base)->th_owner_id != evthread_id_fn_())
76
77/** Allocate a new lock, and store it in lockvar, a void*.  Sets lockvar to
78    NULL if locking is not enabled. */
79#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)		\
80	((lockvar) = evthread_lock_fns_.alloc ?		\
81	    evthread_lock_fns_.alloc(locktype) : NULL)
82
83/** Free a given lock, if it is present and locking is enabled. */
84#define EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)				\
85	do {								\
86		void *lock_tmp_ = (lockvar);				\
87		if (lock_tmp_ && evthread_lock_fns_.free)		\
88			evthread_lock_fns_.free(lock_tmp_, (locktype)); \
89	} while (0)
90
91/** Acquire a lock. */
92#define EVLOCK_LOCK(lockvar,mode)					\
93	do {								\
94		if (lockvar)						\
95			evthread_lock_fns_.lock(mode, lockvar);		\
96	} while (0)
97
98/** Release a lock */
99#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lockvar,mode)					\
100	do {								\
101		if (lockvar)						\
102			evthread_lock_fns_.unlock(mode, lockvar);	\
103	} while (0)
104
105/** Helper: put lockvar1 and lockvar2 into pointerwise ascending order. */
106#define EVLOCK_SORTLOCKS_(lockvar1, lockvar2)				\
107	do {								\
108		if (lockvar1 && lockvar2 && lockvar1 > lockvar2) {	\
109			void *tmp = lockvar1;				\
110			lockvar1 = lockvar2;				\
111			lockvar2 = tmp;					\
112		}							\
113	} while (0)
114
115/** Lock an event_base, if it is set up for locking.  Acquires the lock
116    in the base structure whose field is named 'lockvar'. */
117#define EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base, lockvar) do {				\
118		EVLOCK_LOCK((base)->lockvar, 0);			\
119	} while (0)
120
121/** Unlock an event_base, if it is set up for locking. */
122#define EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base, lockvar) do {				\
123		EVLOCK_UNLOCK((base)->lockvar, 0);			\
124	} while (0)
125
126/** If lock debugging is enabled, and lock is non-null, assert that 'lock' is
127 * locked and held by us. */
128#define EVLOCK_ASSERT_LOCKED(lock)					\
129	do {								\
130		if ((lock) && evthread_lock_debugging_enabled_) {	\
131			EVUTIL_ASSERT(evthread_is_debug_lock_held_(lock)); \
132		}							\
133	} while (0)
134
135/** Try to grab the lock for 'lockvar' without blocking, and return 1 if we
136 * manage to get it. */
137static inline int EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(void *lock);
138static inline int
139EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(void *lock)
140{
141	if (lock && evthread_lock_fns_.lock) {
142		int r = evthread_lock_fns_.lock(EVTHREAD_TRY, lock);
143		return !r;
144	} else {
145		/* Locking is disabled either globally or for this thing;
146		 * of course we count as having the lock. */
147		return 1;
148	}
149}
150
151/** Allocate a new condition variable and store it in the void *, condvar */
152#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_COND(condvar)					\
153	do {								\
154		(condvar) = evthread_cond_fns_.alloc_condition ?	\
155		    evthread_cond_fns_.alloc_condition(0) : NULL;	\
156	} while (0)
157/** Deallocate and free a condition variable in condvar */
158#define EVTHREAD_FREE_COND(cond)					\
159	do {								\
160		if (cond)						\
161			evthread_cond_fns_.free_condition((cond));	\
162	} while (0)
163/** Signal one thread waiting on cond */
164#define EVTHREAD_COND_SIGNAL(cond)					\
165	( (cond) ? evthread_cond_fns_.signal_condition((cond), 0) : 0 )
166/** Signal all threads waiting on cond */
167#define EVTHREAD_COND_BROADCAST(cond)					\
168	( (cond) ? evthread_cond_fns_.signal_condition((cond), 1) : 0 )
169/** Wait until the condition 'cond' is signalled.  Must be called while
170 * holding 'lock'.  The lock will be released until the condition is
171 * signalled, at which point it will be acquired again.  Returns 0 for
172 * success, -1 for failure. */
173#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT(cond, lock)					\
174	( (cond) ? evthread_cond_fns_.wait_condition((cond), (lock), NULL) : 0 )
175/** As EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT, but gives up after 'tv' has elapsed.  Returns 1
176 * on timeout. */
177#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT_TIMED(cond, lock, tv)			\
178	( (cond) ? evthread_cond_fns_.wait_condition((cond), (lock), (tv)) : 0 )
179
180/** True iff locking functions have been configured. */
181#define EVTHREAD_LOCKING_ENABLED()		\
182	(evthread_lock_fns_.lock != NULL)
183
184#elif ! defined(EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT)
185
186unsigned long evthreadimpl_get_id_(void);
187int evthreadimpl_is_lock_debugging_enabled_(void);
188void *evthreadimpl_lock_alloc_(unsigned locktype);
189void evthreadimpl_lock_free_(void *lock, unsigned locktype);
190int evthreadimpl_lock_lock_(unsigned mode, void *lock);
191int evthreadimpl_lock_unlock_(unsigned mode, void *lock);
192void *evthreadimpl_cond_alloc_(unsigned condtype);
193void evthreadimpl_cond_free_(void *cond);
194int evthreadimpl_cond_signal_(void *cond, int broadcast);
195int evthreadimpl_cond_wait_(void *cond, void *lock, const struct timeval *tv);
196int evthreadimpl_locking_enabled_(void);
197
198#define EVTHREAD_GET_ID() evthreadimpl_get_id_()
199#define EVBASE_IN_THREAD(base)				\
200	((base)->th_owner_id == evthreadimpl_get_id_())
201#define EVBASE_NEED_NOTIFY(base)			 \
202	((base)->running_loop &&			 \
203	    ((base)->th_owner_id != evthreadimpl_get_id_()))
204
205#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)		\
206	((lockvar) = evthreadimpl_lock_alloc_(locktype))
207
208#define EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)				\
209	do {								\
210		void *lock_tmp_ = (lockvar);				\
211		if (lock_tmp_)						\
212			evthreadimpl_lock_free_(lock_tmp_, (locktype)); \
213	} while (0)
214
215/** Acquire a lock. */
216#define EVLOCK_LOCK(lockvar,mode)					\
217	do {								\
218		if (lockvar)						\
219			evthreadimpl_lock_lock_(mode, lockvar);		\
220	} while (0)
221
222/** Release a lock */
223#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lockvar,mode)					\
224	do {								\
225		if (lockvar)						\
226			evthreadimpl_lock_unlock_(mode, lockvar);	\
227	} while (0)
228
229/** Lock an event_base, if it is set up for locking.  Acquires the lock
230    in the base structure whose field is named 'lockvar'. */
231#define EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base, lockvar) do {				\
232		EVLOCK_LOCK((base)->lockvar, 0);			\
233	} while (0)
234
235/** Unlock an event_base, if it is set up for locking. */
236#define EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base, lockvar) do {				\
237		EVLOCK_UNLOCK((base)->lockvar, 0);			\
238	} while (0)
239
240/** If lock debugging is enabled, and lock is non-null, assert that 'lock' is
241 * locked and held by us. */
242#define EVLOCK_ASSERT_LOCKED(lock)					\
243	do {								\
244		if ((lock) && evthreadimpl_is_lock_debugging_enabled_()) { \
245			EVUTIL_ASSERT(evthread_is_debug_lock_held_(lock)); \
246		}							\
247	} while (0)
248
249/** Try to grab the lock for 'lockvar' without blocking, and return 1 if we
250 * manage to get it. */
251static inline int EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(void *lock);
252static inline int
253EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(void *lock)
254{
255	if (lock) {
256		int r = evthreadimpl_lock_lock_(EVTHREAD_TRY, lock);
257		return !r;
258	} else {
259		/* Locking is disabled either globally or for this thing;
260		 * of course we count as having the lock. */
261		return 1;
262	}
263}
264
265/** Allocate a new condition variable and store it in the void *, condvar */
266#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_COND(condvar)					\
267	do {								\
268		(condvar) = evthreadimpl_cond_alloc_(0);		\
269	} while (0)
270/** Deallocate and free a condition variable in condvar */
271#define EVTHREAD_FREE_COND(cond)					\
272	do {								\
273		if (cond)						\
274			evthreadimpl_cond_free_((cond));		\
275	} while (0)
276/** Signal one thread waiting on cond */
277#define EVTHREAD_COND_SIGNAL(cond)					\
278	( (cond) ? evthreadimpl_cond_signal_((cond), 0) : 0 )
279/** Signal all threads waiting on cond */
280#define EVTHREAD_COND_BROADCAST(cond)					\
281	( (cond) ? evthreadimpl_cond_signal_((cond), 1) : 0 )
282/** Wait until the condition 'cond' is signalled.  Must be called while
283 * holding 'lock'.  The lock will be released until the condition is
284 * signalled, at which point it will be acquired again.  Returns 0 for
285 * success, -1 for failure. */
286#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT(cond, lock)					\
287	( (cond) ? evthreadimpl_cond_wait_((cond), (lock), NULL) : 0 )
288/** As EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT, but gives up after 'tv' has elapsed.  Returns 1
289 * on timeout. */
290#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT_TIMED(cond, lock, tv)			\
291	( (cond) ? evthreadimpl_cond_wait_((cond), (lock), (tv)) : 0 )
292
293#define EVTHREAD_LOCKING_ENABLED()		\
294	(evthreadimpl_locking_enabled_())
295
296#else /* EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT */
297
298#define EVTHREAD_GET_ID()	1
299#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(lockvar, locktype) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
300#define EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(lockvar, locktype) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
301
302#define EVLOCK_LOCK(lockvar, mode) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
303#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lockvar, mode) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
304#define EVLOCK_LOCK2(lock1,lock2,mode1,mode2) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
305#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK2(lock1,lock2,mode1,mode2) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
306
307#define EVBASE_IN_THREAD(base)	1
308#define EVBASE_NEED_NOTIFY(base) 0
309#define EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base, lock) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
310#define EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base, lock) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
311#define EVLOCK_ASSERT_LOCKED(lock) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
312
313#define EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(lock) 1
314
315#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_COND(condvar) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
316#define EVTHREAD_FREE_COND(cond) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
317#define EVTHREAD_COND_SIGNAL(cond) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
318#define EVTHREAD_COND_BROADCAST(cond) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
319#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT(cond, lock) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
320#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT_TIMED(cond, lock, howlong) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
321
322#define EVTHREAD_LOCKING_ENABLED() 0
323
324#endif
325
326/* This code is shared between both lock impls */
327#if ! defined(EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT)
328/** Helper: put lockvar1 and lockvar2 into pointerwise ascending order. */
329#define EVLOCK_SORTLOCKS_(lockvar1, lockvar2)				\
330	do {								\
331		if (lockvar1 && lockvar2 && lockvar1 > lockvar2) {	\
332			void *tmp = lockvar1;				\
333			lockvar1 = lockvar2;				\
334			lockvar2 = tmp;					\
335		}							\
336	} while (0)
337
338/** Acquire both lock1 and lock2.  Always allocates locks in the same order,
339 * so that two threads locking two locks with LOCK2 will not deadlock. */
340#define EVLOCK_LOCK2(lock1,lock2,mode1,mode2)				\
341	do {								\
342		void *lock1_tmplock_ = (lock1);				\
343		void *lock2_tmplock_ = (lock2);				\
344		EVLOCK_SORTLOCKS_(lock1_tmplock_,lock2_tmplock_);	\
345		EVLOCK_LOCK(lock1_tmplock_,mode1);			\
346		if (lock2_tmplock_ != lock1_tmplock_)			\
347			EVLOCK_LOCK(lock2_tmplock_,mode2);		\
348	} while (0)
349/** Release both lock1 and lock2.  */
350#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK2(lock1,lock2,mode1,mode2)				\
351	do {								\
352		void *lock1_tmplock_ = (lock1);				\
353		void *lock2_tmplock_ = (lock2);				\
354		EVLOCK_SORTLOCKS_(lock1_tmplock_,lock2_tmplock_);	\
355		if (lock2_tmplock_ != lock1_tmplock_)			\
356			EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lock2_tmplock_,mode2);		\
357		EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lock1_tmplock_,mode1);			\
358	} while (0)
359
360int evthread_is_debug_lock_held_(void *lock);
361void *evthread_debug_get_real_lock_(void *lock);
362
363void *evthread_setup_global_lock_(void *lock_, unsigned locktype,
364    int enable_locks);
365
366#define EVTHREAD_SETUP_GLOBAL_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)			\
367	do {								\
368		lockvar = evthread_setup_global_lock_(lockvar,		\
369		    (locktype), enable_locks);				\
370		if (!lockvar) {						\
371			event_warn("Couldn't allocate %s", #lockvar);	\
372			return -1;					\
373		}							\
374	} while (0);
375
376int event_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks);
377int evsig_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks);
378int evutil_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks);
379int evutil_secure_rng_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks);
380
381/** Return current evthread_lock_callbacks */
382struct evthread_lock_callbacks *evthread_get_lock_callbacks(void);
383/** Return current evthread_condition_callbacks */
384struct evthread_condition_callbacks *evthread_get_condition_callbacks(void);
385/** Disable locking for internal usage (like global shutdown) */
386void evthreadimpl_disable_lock_debugging_(void);
387
388#endif
389
390#ifdef __cplusplus
391}
392#endif
393
394#endif /* EVTHREAD_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_ */
395