cmd_help.cpp revision 1.1.1.1.4.2
1// Copyright 2010 Google Inc. 2// All rights reserved. 3// 4// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 6// met: 7// 8// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors 14// may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15// without specific prior written permission. 16// 17// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 18// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 19// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 20// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 21// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 22// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 23// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 24// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 25// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 26// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 27// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 28 29#include "cli/cmd_help.hpp" 30 31#include <algorithm> 32#include <cstdlib> 33 34#include "cli/common.ipp" 35#include "utils/cmdline/commands_map.ipp" 36#include "utils/cmdline/exceptions.hpp" 37#include "utils/cmdline/globals.hpp" 38#include "utils/cmdline/options.hpp" 39#include "utils/cmdline/parser.hpp" 40#include "utils/cmdline/ui.hpp" 41#include "utils/defs.hpp" 42#include "utils/format/macros.hpp" 43#include "utils/sanity.hpp" 44#include "utils/text/table.hpp" 45 46namespace cmdline = utils::cmdline; 47namespace config = utils::config; 48namespace text = utils::text; 49 50using cli::cmd_help; 51 52 53namespace { 54 55 56/// Creates a table with the help of a set of options. 57/// 58/// \param options The set of options to describe. May be empty. 59/// 60/// \return A 2-column wide table with the description of the options. 61static text::table 62options_help(const cmdline::options_vector& options) 63{ 64 text::table table(2); 65 66 for (cmdline::options_vector::const_iterator iter = options.begin(); 67 iter != options.end(); iter++) { 68 const cmdline::base_option* option = *iter; 69 70 std::string description = option->description(); 71 if (option->needs_arg() && option->has_default_value()) 72 description += F(" (default: %s)") % option->default_value(); 73 74 text::table_row row; 75 76 if (option->has_short_name()) 77 row.push_back(F("%s, %s") % option->format_short_name() % 78 option->format_long_name()); 79 else 80 row.push_back(F("%s") % option->format_long_name()); 81 row.push_back(F("%s.") % description); 82 83 table.add_row(row); 84 } 85 86 return table; 87} 88 89 90/// Prints the summary of commands and generic options. 91/// 92/// \param ui Object to interact with the I/O of the program. 93/// \param options The set of program-wide options for which to print help. 94/// \param commands The set of commands for which to print help. 95static void 96general_help(cmdline::ui* ui, const cmdline::options_vector* options, 97 const cmdline::commands_map< cli::cli_command >* commands) 98{ 99 PRE(!commands->empty()); 100 101 ui->out_tag_wrap( 102 "Usage: ", 103 F("%s [general_options] command [command_options] [args]") % 104 cmdline::progname(), false); 105 106 const text::table options_table = options_help(*options); 107 text::widths_vector::value_type first_width = 108 options_table.column_width(0); 109 110 std::map< std::string, text::table > command_tables; 111 112 for (cmdline::commands_map< cli::cli_command >::const_iterator 113 iter = commands->begin(); iter != commands->end(); iter++) { 114 const std::string& category = (*iter).first; 115 const std::set< std::string >& command_names = (*iter).second; 116 117 command_tables.insert(std::map< std::string, text::table >::value_type( 118 category, text::table(2))); 119 text::table& table = command_tables.find(category)->second; 120 121 for (std::set< std::string >::const_iterator i2 = command_names.begin(); 122 i2 != command_names.end(); i2++) { 123 const cli::cli_command* command = commands->find(*i2); 124 text::table_row row; 125 row.push_back(command->name()); 126 row.push_back(F("%s.") % command->short_description()); 127 table.add_row(row); 128 } 129 130 if (table.column_width(0) > first_width) 131 first_width = table.column_width(0); 132 } 133 134 text::table_formatter formatter; 135 formatter.set_column_width(0, first_width); 136 formatter.set_column_width(1, text::table_formatter::width_refill); 137 formatter.set_separator(" "); 138 139 if (!options_table.empty()) { 140 ui->out_wrap(""); 141 ui->out_wrap("Available general options:"); 142 ui->out_table(options_table, formatter, " "); 143 } 144 145 // Iterate using the same loop as above to preserve ordering. 146 for (cmdline::commands_map< cli::cli_command >::const_iterator 147 iter = commands->begin(); iter != commands->end(); iter++) { 148 const std::string& category = (*iter).first; 149 ui->out_wrap(""); 150 ui->out_wrap(F("%s commands:") % 151 (category.empty() ? "Generic" : category)); 152 ui->out_table(command_tables.find(category)->second, formatter, " "); 153 } 154 155 ui->out_wrap(""); 156 ui->out_wrap("See kyua(1) for more details."); 157} 158 159 160/// Prints help for a particular subcommand. 161/// 162/// \param ui Object to interact with the I/O of the program. 163/// \param general_options The options that apply to all commands. 164/// \param command Pointer to the command to describe. 165static void 166subcommand_help(cmdline::ui* ui, 167 const utils::cmdline::options_vector* general_options, 168 const cli::cli_command* command) 169{ 170 ui->out_tag_wrap( 171 "Usage: ", F("%s [general_options] %s%s%s") % 172 cmdline::progname() % command->name() % 173 (command->options().empty() ? "" : " [command_options]") % 174 (command->arg_list().empty() ? "" : (" " + command->arg_list())), 175 false); 176 ui->out_wrap(""); 177 ui->out_wrap(F("%s.") % command->short_description()); 178 179 const text::table general_table = options_help(*general_options); 180 const text::table command_table = options_help(command->options()); 181 182 const text::widths_vector::value_type first_width = 183 std::max(general_table.column_width(0), command_table.column_width(0)); 184 text::table_formatter formatter; 185 formatter.set_column_width(0, first_width); 186 formatter.set_column_width(1, text::table_formatter::width_refill); 187 formatter.set_separator(" "); 188 189 if (!general_table.empty()) { 190 ui->out_wrap(""); 191 ui->out_wrap("Available general options:"); 192 ui->out_table(general_table, formatter, " "); 193 } 194 195 if (!command_table.empty()) { 196 ui->out_wrap(""); 197 ui->out_wrap("Available command options:"); 198 ui->out_table(command_table, formatter, " "); 199 } 200 201 ui->out_wrap(""); 202 ui->out_wrap(F("See kyua-%s(1) for more details.") % command->name()); 203} 204 205 206} // anonymous namespace 207 208 209/// Default constructor for cmd_help. 210/// 211/// \param options_ The set of program-wide options for which to provide help. 212/// \param commands_ The set of commands for which to provide help. 213cmd_help::cmd_help(const cmdline::options_vector* options_, 214 const cmdline::commands_map< cli_command >* commands_) : 215 cli_command("help", "[subcommand]", 0, 1, "Shows usage information"), 216 _options(options_), 217 _commands(commands_) 218{ 219} 220 221 222/// Entry point for the "help" subcommand. 223/// 224/// \param ui Object to interact with the I/O of the program. 225/// \param cmdline Representation of the command line to the subcommand. 226/// \param unused_user_config The runtime configuration of the program. 227/// 228/// \return 0 to indicate success. 229int 230cmd_help::run(utils::cmdline::ui* ui, const cmdline::parsed_cmdline& cmdline, 231 const config::tree& UTILS_UNUSED_PARAM(user_config)) 232{ 233 if (cmdline.arguments().empty()) { 234 general_help(ui, _options, _commands); 235 } else { 236 INV(cmdline.arguments().size() == 1); 237 const std::string& cmdname = cmdline.arguments()[0]; 238 const cli::cli_command* command = _commands->find(cmdname); 239 if (command == NULL) 240 throw cmdline::usage_error(F("The command %s does not exist") % 241 cmdname); 242 else 243 subcommand_help(ui, _options, command); 244 } 245 246 return EXIT_SUCCESS; 247} 248