rc.subr revision 1.27
1# $NetBSD: rc.subr,v 1.27 2000/11/05 23:48:14 lukem Exp $ 2# 3# Copyright (c) 1997-2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 4# All rights reserved. 5# 6# This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 7# by Luke Mewburn. 8# 9# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11# are met: 12# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 18# must display the following acknowledgement: 19# This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 20# Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 21# 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 22# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 23# from this software without specific prior written permission. 24# 25# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 26# ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 27# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 28# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 29# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 30# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 31# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 32# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 33# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 34# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 35# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 36# 37# rc.subr 38# functions used by various rc scripts 39# 40 41# 42# functions 43# --------- 44 45# 46# checkyesno var 47# Test $1 variable, and warn if not set to YES or NO. 48# Return 0 if it's "yes" (et al), nonzero otherwise. 49# 50checkyesno() 51{ 52 eval _value=\$${1} 53 case $_value in 54 55 # "yes", "true", "on", or "1" 56 [Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1) 57 return 0 58 ;; 59 60 # "no", "false", "off", or "0" 61 [Nn][Oo]|[Ff][Aa][Ll][Ss][Ee]|[Oo][Ff][Ff]|0) 62 return 1 63 ;; 64 *) 65 warn "\$${1} is not set properly." 66 return 1 67 ;; 68 esac 69} 70 71# 72# mount_critical_filesystems 73# Go through the list of critical filesystems, checking each one 74# to see if it is mounted, and if it is not, mounting it. 75# 76mount_critical_filesystems() 77{ 78 if [ $1 = local ]; then 79 _fslist=$critical_filesystems_beforenet 80 else 81 _fslist=$critical_filesystems 82 fi 83 for _fs in $_fslist; do 84 mount | ( 85 _ismounted=no 86 while read what _on on _type type; do 87 if [ $on = $_fs ]; then 88 _ismounted=yes 89 fi 90 done 91 if [ $_ismounted = no ]; then 92 mount $_fs >/dev/null 2>&1 93 fi 94 ) 95 done 96} 97 98# 99# check_pidfile pidfile procname 100# Parses the first line of pidfile for a pid, and ensures 101# that the process is running and matches procname. 102# Prints the matching pid upon success, nothing otherwise. 103# 104check_pidfile() 105{ 106 _pidfile=$1 107 _procname=$2 108 if [ -z "$_pidfile" -o -z "$_procname" ]; then 109 err 3 'USAGE: check_pidfile pidfile procname' 110 fi 111 if [ ! -f $_pidfile ]; then 112 return 113 fi 114 read _pid _junk < $_pidfile 115 if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then 116 return 117 fi 118 _procnamebn=${_procname##*/} 119 ps -p $_pid -o 'pid,command' | while read _npid _arg0 _argv; do 120 if [ "$_npid" = "PID" ]; then 121 continue 122 fi 123 if [ "$_arg0" = "$_procname" \ 124 -o "$_arg0" = "$_procnamebn" \ 125 -o "$_arg0" = "${_procnamebn}:" \ 126 -o "$_arg0" = "(${_procnamebn})" ]; then 127 echo $_npid 128 return 129 fi 130 done 131} 132 133# 134# check_process procname 135# Ensures that a process (or processes) named procname is running. 136# Prints a list of matching pids. 137# 138check_process() 139{ 140 _procname=$1 141 if [ -z "$_procname" ]; then 142 err 3 'USAGE: check_process procname' 143 fi 144 _procnamebn=${_procname##*/} 145 _pref= 146 ps -ax -o 'pid,command' | while read _npid _arg0 _argv; do 147 if [ "$_npid" = "PID" ]; then 148 continue 149 fi 150 if [ "$_arg0" = "$_procname" \ 151 -o "$_arg0" = "$_procnamebn" \ 152 -o "$_arg0" = "${_procnamebn}:" \ 153 -o "$_arg0" = "(${_procnamebn})" ]; then 154 echo -n "$_pref$_npid" 155 _pref=" " 156 fi 157 done 158} 159 160# 161# run_rc_command arg 162# Search for arg in the list of supported commands, which is: 163# "start stop restart rcvar status ${extra_commands}" 164# If there's a match, run ${arg}_cmd or the default command (see below). 165# 166# If arg has a given prefix, then change the operation as follows: 167# prefix operation 168# ------ --------- 169# fast Skip the pid check. 170# force Set ${rcvar} to YES. 171# 172# The following globals are used: 173# 174# name needed function 175# ---- ------ -------- 176# name y Name of script. 177# 178# command n Full path to command. 179# Not needed if ${arg}_cmd is set for 180# each keyword. 181# 182# command_args n Optional args/shell directives for command. 183# 184# extra_commands n List of extra commands supported. 185# 186# pidfile n If set, use check_pidfile $pidfile, else if 187# $command is set, use check_process $command. 188# 189# rcvar n This is checked with checkyesno to determine 190# if the action should be run. 191# 192# ${name}_chroot n Directory to chroot to before running ${command} 193# 194# ${name}_chdir n Directory to cd to before running ${command} 195# (if not using ${name}_chroot). 196# 197# ${name}_flags n Arguments to call ${command} with. 198# NOTE: $flags from the parent environment 199# can be used to override this. 200# 201# ${name}_nice n Nice level to run ${command} at. 202# 203# ${name}_user n User to run ${command} as, using su(1) if not 204# using ${name}_chroot. 205# 206# ${name}_group n Group to run chrooted ${command} as. 207# 208# ${name}_groups n Supplementary group list to run chrooted 209# ${command} with. 210# 211# ${_arg}_cmd n If set, use this as the action when invoked; 212# $_arg is available to the action to use. 213# Otherwise, use default command (see below) 214# 215# ${_arg}_precmd n If set, run just before performing the main 216# action in the default command (i.e, after 217# checking for required bits and process 218# (non)existance). 219# If this completes with a non-zero exit code, 220# don't run ${_arg}_cmd. 221# 222# required_dirs n If set, check for the existence of the given 223# directories before running the default 224# (re)start command. 225# 226# required_files n If set, check for the readability of the given 227# files before running the default (re)start 228# command. 229# 230# required_vars n If set, perform checkyesno on each of the 231# listed variables before running the default 232# (re)start command. 233# 234# Default commands for a given arg: 235# 236# arg default 237# --- ------- 238# status Show if ${command} is running, etc. 239# 240# start if !running && checkyesno ${rcvar} 241# ${command} 242# 243# stop if ${pidfile} 244# kill $sig_stop `check_pidfile $pidfile` 245# else 246# kill $sig_stop `check_process $command` 247# $sig_stop defaults to TERM. 248# 249# reload As stop, except use $sig_reload instead. 250# $sig_reload defaults to HUP. 251# 252# restart Run `stop' then `start'. 253# 254# 255run_rc_command() 256{ 257 _arg=$1 258 if [ -z "$name" ]; then 259 err 3 '$name is not set.' 260 fi 261 262 case "$_arg" in 263 fast*) # "fast" prefix; don't check pid 264 _arg=${_arg#fast} 265 _rc_fast_run=YES 266 ;; 267 force*) # "force prefix; always start 268 _arg=${_arg#force} 269 _rc_force_run=YES 270 eval ${rcvar}=YES 271 ;; 272 esac 273 274 _keywords="start stop restart rcvar $extra_commands" 275 _pid= 276 _pidcmd= 277 # setup pid check command if not fast 278 if [ -z "$_rc_fast_run" ]; then 279 if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then 280 _pidcmd='_pid=`check_pidfile '$pidfile' '$command'`' 281 elif [ -n "$command" ]; then 282 _pidcmd='_pid=`check_process '$command'`' 283 fi 284 if [ -n "$_pidcmd" ]; then 285 _keywords="${_keywords} status" 286 fi 287 fi 288 289 if [ -z "$_arg" ]; then 290 rc_usage "$_keywords" 291 fi 292 293 if [ -n "$flags" ]; then # allow override from environment 294 _flags=$flags 295 else 296 eval _flags=\$${name}_flags 297 fi 298 eval _chdir=\$${name}_chdir 299 eval _chroot=\$${name}_chroot 300 eval _nice=\$${name}_nice 301 eval _user=\$${name}_user 302 eval _group=\$${name}_group 303 eval _groups=\$${name}_groups 304 305 # if ${rcvar} is set and we're not 306 # running `rcvar', then check it 307 # 308 if [ -n "${rcvar}" -a "$_arg" != "rcvar" ]; then 309 if ! checkyesno ${rcvar}; then 310 return 0 311 fi 312 fi 313 314 eval $_pidcmd # determine the pid if necessary 315 316 for _elem in $_keywords; do 317 if [ "$_elem" != "$_arg" ]; then 318 continue 319 fi 320 321 # if there's a custom ${XXX_cmd}, 322 # run that instead of the default 323 # 324 eval _cmd=\$${_arg}_cmd 325 eval _precmd=\$${_arg}_precmd 326 if [ -n "$_cmd" ]; then 327 # if the precmd failed and force 328 # isn't set, exit 329 # 330 if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$_rc_force_run" ]; then 331 return 1 332 fi 333 334 eval $_cmd 335 return 0 336 fi 337 338 case "$_arg" in # default operations... 339 340 status) 341 if [ -n "$_pid" ]; then 342 echo "${name} is running as pid $_pid." 343 else 344 echo "${name} is not running." 345 fi 346 ;; 347 348 start) 349 if [ -n "$_pid" ]; then 350 echo "${name} already running? (pid=$_pid)." 351 exit 1 352 fi 353 354 if [ ! -x $command ]; then 355 return 0 356 fi 357 358 # check for required variables, 359 # directories, and files 360 # 361 for _f in $required_vars; do 362 if ! checkyesno $_f; then 363 warn "\$${_f} is not set." 364 if [ -z "$_rc_force_run" ]; then 365 return 1 366 fi 367 fi 368 done 369 for _f in $required_dirs; do 370 if [ ! -d "${_f}/." ]; then 371 warn "${_f} is not a directory." 372 if [ -z "$_rc_force_run" ]; then 373 return 1 374 fi 375 fi 376 done 377 for _f in $required_files; do 378 if [ ! -r "${_f}" ]; then 379 warn "${_f} is not readable." 380 if [ -z "$_rc_force_run" ]; then 381 return 1 382 fi 383 fi 384 done 385 386 # if the precmd failed and force 387 # isn't set, exit 388 # 389 if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$_rc_force_run" ]; then 390 return 1 391 fi 392 393 394 # setup the command to run, and run it 395 echo "Starting ${name}." 396 if [ -n "$_chroot" ]; then 397 _doit="\ 398${_nice:+nice -n $_nice }\ 399chroot ${_user:+-u $_user }${_group:+-g $_group }${_groups:+-G $_groups }\ 400$_chroot $command $_flags $command_args" 401 else 402 _doit="\ 403${_user:+su -m $_user -c 'sh -c \"}\ 404${_chdir:+cd $_chdir; }\ 405${_nice:+nice -n $_nice }\ 406$command $_flags $command_args\ 407${_user:+\"'}" 408 fi 409 eval $_doit 410 ;; 411 412 stop) 413 if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then 414 if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then 415 echo \ 416 "${name} not running? (check $pidfile)." 417 else 418 echo "${name} not running?" 419 fi 420 exit 1 421 fi 422 423 if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$_rc_force_run" ]; then 424 return 1 425 fi 426 echo "Stopping ${name}." 427 _doit=\ 428"${_user:+su -m $_user -c '}kill -${sig_stop:-TERM} $_pid${_user:+'}" 429 eval $_doit 430 ;; 431 432 reload) 433 if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then 434 if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then 435 echo \ 436 "${name} not running? (check $pidfile)." 437 else 438 echo "${name} not running?" 439 fi 440 exit 1 441 fi 442 echo "Reloading ${name} config files." 443 if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$_rc_force_run" ]; then 444 return 1 445 fi 446 _doit=\ 447"${_user:+su -m $_user -c '}kill -${sig_reload:-HUP} $_pid${_user:+'}" 448 eval $_doit 449 ;; 450 451 restart) 452 if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$_rc_force_run" ]; then 453 return 1 454 fi 455 ( $0 ${_rc_force_run:+force}stop ) 456 sleep 1 457 $0 ${_rc_force_run:+force}start 458 459 ;; 460 461 rcvar) 462 echo "# $name" 463 if [ -n "$rcvar" ]; then 464 if checkyesno ${rcvar}; then 465 echo "\$${rcvar}=YES" 466 else 467 echo "\$${rcvar}=NO" 468 fi 469 fi 470 ;; 471 472 *) 473 rc_usage "$_keywords" 474 ;; 475 476 esac 477 return 0 478 done 479 480 echo 1>&2 "$0: unknown directive '$_arg'." 481 rc_usage "$_keywords" 482 exit 1 483} 484 485# 486# run_rc_script file arg 487# Start the script `file' with `arg', and correctly handle the 488# return value from the script. If `file' ends with `.sh', it's 489# sourced into the current environment. Otherwise it's run as 490# a child process. 491# 492# Note: because `.sh' files are sourced into the current environment 493# run_rc_command shouldn't be used because its difficult to ensure 494# that the global variable state before and after the sourcing of 495# the .sh file won't adversely affect other scripts. 496# 497run_rc_script() 498{ 499 _file=$1 500 _arg=$2 501 if [ -z "$_file" -o -z "$_arg" ]; then 502 err 3 'USAGE: run_rc_script file arg' 503 fi 504 505 case "$_file" in 506 *.sh) # run in current shell 507 set $_arg ; . $_file 508 ;; 509 *) # run in subshell 510 ( set $_arg ; . $_file ) 511 ;; 512 esac 513} 514 515# 516# load_rc_config 517# Source in the configuration file for a given command. 518# 519load_rc_config() 520{ 521 _command=$1 522 if [ -z "$_command" ]; then 523 err 3 'USAGE: load_rc_config command' 524 fi 525 526 . /etc/rc.conf 527 if [ -f /etc/rc.conf.d/"$_command" ]; then 528 . /etc/rc.conf.d/"$_command" 529 fi 530} 531 532 533# 534# rc_usage commands 535# Print a usage string for $0, with `commands' being a list of 536# valid commands. 537# 538rc_usage() 539{ 540 echo -n 1>&2 "Usage: $0 [fast|force](" 541 542 _sep= 543 for _elem in $*; do 544 echo -n 1>&2 "$_sep$_elem" 545 _sep="|" 546 done 547 echo 1>&2 ")" 548 exit 1 549} 550 551# 552# err exitval message 553# Display message to stderr and log to the syslog, and exit with exitval. 554# 555err() 556{ 557 exitval=$1 558 shift 559 560 logger "$0: ERROR: $*" 561 echo 1>&2 "$0: ERROR: $*" 562 exit $exitval 563} 564 565# 566# warn message 567# Display message to stderr and log to the syslog. 568# 569warn() 570{ 571 logger "$0: WARNING: $*" 572 echo 1>&2 "$0: WARNING: $*" 573} 574