network revision 1.50
1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# $NetBSD: network,v 1.50 2005/11/24 17:28:45 rpaulo Exp $
4#
5
6# PROVIDE: network
7# REQUIRE: ipfilter ipsec mountcritlocal root tty sysctl
8# BEFORE:  NETWORKING
9
10$_rc_subr_loaded . /etc/rc.subr
11
12name="network"
13start_cmd="network_start"
14stop_cmd="network_stop"
15
16network_start()
17{
18	# set hostname, turn on network
19	#
20	echo "Starting network."
21
22	# If $hostname is set, use it for my Internet name,
23	# otherwise use /etc/myname
24	#
25	if [ -z "$hostname" ] && [ -f /etc/myname ]; then
26		hostname=$(cat /etc/myname)
27	fi
28	if [ -n "$hostname" ]; then
29		echo "Hostname: $hostname"
30		hostname $hostname
31	else
32		# Don't warn about it if we're going to run
33		# DHCP later, as we will probably get the
34		# hostname at that time.
35		#
36		if ! checkyesno dhclient && [ -z "$(hostname)" ]; then
37			warn "\$hostname not set."
38		fi
39	fi
40
41	# Check $domainname first, then /etc/defaultdomain,
42	# for NIS/YP domain name
43	#
44	if [ -z "$domainname" ] && [ -f /etc/defaultdomain ]; then
45		domainname=$(cat /etc/defaultdomain)
46	fi
47	if [ -n "$domainname" ]; then
48		echo "NIS domainname: $domainname"
49		domainname $domainname
50	fi
51
52	# Flush all routes just to make sure it is clean
53	if checkyesno flushroutes; then
54		route -qn flush
55	fi
56
57	# Set the address for the first loopback interface, so that the
58	# auto-route from a newly configured interface's address to lo0
59	# works correctly.
60	#
61	# NOTE: obscure networking problems will occur if lo0 isn't configured.
62	#
63	ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1
64
65	# According to RFC1122, 127.0.0.0/8 must not leave the node.
66	#
67	route -q add -inet 127.0.0.0 -netmask 0xff000000 127.0.0.1 -reject
68
69	# IPv6 routing setups, and host/router mode selection.
70	#
71	if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
72		# We have IPv6 support in kernel.
73
74		# disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope
75		# identifiers.
76		#
77		route -q add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject
78
79		# disallow the use of the RFC3849 documentation address
80		#
81		route -q add -inet6 2001:db8:: -prefixlen 32 ::1 -reject
82
83		# IPv6 site-local scoped address prefix (fec0::/10)
84		# has been deprecated by RFC3879.
85		#
86		if [ -n "$ip6sitelocal" ]; then
87			warn "\$ip6sitelocal is no longer valid"
88		fi
89
90		# disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
91		#
92		route -q add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject
93
94		# disallow packets to malicious IPv4 compatible prefix
95		#
96		route -q add -inet6 ::224.0.0.0 -prefixlen 100 ::1 -reject
97		route -q add -inet6 ::127.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject
98		route -q add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject
99		route -q add -inet6 ::255.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject
100
101		# disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix
102		#
103		route -q add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject
104		route -q add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
105		route -q add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
106		route -q add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
107
108		# Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
109		# This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
110		# (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
111		#     comatible destination.  The KAME node has no IPv4
112		#     compatible support.  Under RFC1933, it should transmit
113		#     native IPv6 packets toward IPv4 compatible destination,
114		#     hoping it would reach a router that forwards the packet
115		#     toward auto-tunnel interface.
116		# (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to IPv4 compatible
117		#     destination.  A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
118		#     asked to forward it.
119		# Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible address, and security
120		# issues with it, we disable it by default.
121		#
122		route -q add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject
123
124		sysctl -qw net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=0
125		sysctl -qw net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv=0
126
127		case $ip6mode in
128		router)
129			echo 'IPv6 mode: router'
130			sysctl -qw net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=1
131
132			# disallow unique-local unicast forwarding without
133			# explicit configuration.
134			if ! checkyesno ip6uniquelocal; then
135				route -q add -inet6 fc00:: -prefixlen 7 \
136				    ::1 -reject
137			fi
138			;;
139
140		autohost)
141			echo 'IPv6 mode: autoconfigured host'
142			sysctl -qw net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv=1
143			;;
144
145		host)	
146			echo 'IPv6 mode: host'
147			;;
148
149		*)	warn "invalid \$ip6mode value "\"$ip6mode\"
150			;;
151
152		esac
153	fi
154
155	# Configure all of the network interfaces listed in $net_interfaces;
156	# if $auto_ifconfig is YES, grab all interfaces from ifconfig.
157	# In the following, "xxN" stands in for interface names, like "le0".
158	# For any interfaces that has an $ifconfig_xxN variable associated,
159	# we do "ifconfig xxN $ifconfig_xxN".
160	# If there is no such variable, we take the contents of the file
161	# /etc/ifconfig.xxN, and run "ifconfig xxN" repeatedly, using each
162	# line of the file as the arguments for a separate "ifconfig"
163	# invocation.
164	#
165	# In order to configure an interface reasonably, you at the very least
166	# need to specify "[addr_family] [hostname]" (e.g "inet my.domain.org"),
167	# and probably a netmask (as in "netmask 0xffffffe0"). You will
168	# frequently need to specify a media type, as in "media UTP", for
169	# interface cards with multiple media connections that do not
170	# autoconfigure. See the ifconfig manual page for details.
171	#
172	# Note that /etc/ifconfig.xxN takes multiple lines.  The following
173	# configuration is possible:
174	#	inet 10.1.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00
175	#	inet 10.1.1.2 netmask 0xffffff00 alias
176	#	inet6 2001:db8::1 prefixlen 64 alias
177	#
178	# You can put shell script fragment into /etc/ifconfig.xxN by
179	# starting a line with "!".  Refer to ifconfig.if(5) for details.
180	#
181	if [ "$net_interfaces" != NO ]; then
182		if checkyesno auto_ifconfig; then
183			tmp=$(ifconfig -l)
184			for cloner in $(ifconfig -C 2>/dev/null); do
185				for int in /etc/ifconfig.${cloner}[0-9]*; do
186					[ ! -f $int ] && break
187					tmp="$tmp ${int##*.}"
188				done
189			done
190		else
191			tmp="$net_interfaces"
192		fi
193		echo -n 'Configuring network interfaces:'
194		for int in $tmp; do
195			eval args=\$ifconfig_$int
196			if [ -n "$args" ] || [ -f /etc/ifconfig.$int ]; then
197				if ifconfig $int create 2>/dev/null && \
198				   checkyesno ipfilter; then
199					# resync ipf(4)
200					ipf -y >/dev/null
201				fi
202			fi
203			if [ -n "$args" ]; then
204				echo -n " $int"
205				ifconfig $int $args
206			elif [ -f /etc/ifconfig.$int ]; then
207				echo -n " $int"
208				while read args; do
209					[ -z "$args" ] && continue
210					case "$args" in
211					"#"*|create)
212						;;
213					"!"*)
214						eval ${args#*!}
215						;;
216					*)
217						eval ifconfig $int $args
218						;;
219					esac
220				done < /etc/ifconfig.$int
221			else
222				if ! checkyesno auto_ifconfig; then
223					echo
224					warn \
225			"/etc/ifconfig.$int missing and ifconfig_$int not set;"
226					warn "interface $int not configured."
227				fi
228				continue
229			fi
230			configured_interfaces="$configured_interfaces $int"
231		done
232		echo "."
233	fi
234
235	# Check $defaultroute, then /etc/mygate, for the name or address
236	# of my IPv4 gateway host. If using a name, that name must be in
237	# /etc/hosts.
238	#
239	if [ -z "$defaultroute" ] && [ -f /etc/mygate ]; then
240		defaultroute=$(cat /etc/mygate)
241	fi
242	if [ -n "$defaultroute" ]; then
243		route add default $defaultroute
244	fi
245
246	# Check $defaultroute6, then /etc/mygate6, for the name or address
247	# of my IPv6 gateway host. If using a name, that name must be in
248	# /etc/hosts.  Note that the gateway host address must be a link-local
249	# address if it is not using an stf* interface.
250	#
251	if [ -z "$defaultroute6" ] && [ -f /etc/mygate6 ]; then
252		defaultroute6=$(cat /etc/mygate6)
253	fi
254	if [ -n "$defaultroute6" ]; then
255		if [ "$ip6mode" = "autohost" ]; then
256			echo
257			warn \
258	    "ip6mode is set to 'autohost' and a v6 default route is also set."
259		fi
260		route add -inet6 default $defaultroute6
261	fi
262
263	echo -n "Adding interface aliases:"
264
265	# Check if each configured interface xxN has an $ifaliases_xxN variable
266	# associated, then configure additional IP addresses for that interface.
267	# The variable contains a list of "address netmask" pairs, with
268	# "netmask" set to "-" if the interface default netmask is to be used.
269	#
270	# Note that $ifaliases_xxN works only with certain configurations and
271	# considered not recommended.  Use /etc/ifconfig.xxN if possible.
272	# 
273	#
274	for int in lo0 $configured_interfaces; do
275		eval args=\$ifaliases_$int
276		if [ -n "$args" ]; then
277			set -- $args
278			while [ $# -ge 2 ]; do
279				addr=$1 ; net=$2 ; shift 2
280				if [ "$net" = "-" ]; then
281					# for compatibility only, obsolete
282					ifconfig $int inet alias $addr
283				else
284					ifconfig $int inet alias $addr \
285					    netmask $net
286				fi
287				echo -n " $int:$addr"
288			done
289		fi
290	done
291
292	# /etc/ifaliases, if it exists, contains the names of additional IP
293	# addresses for each interface. It is formatted as a series of lines
294	# that contain
295	#	address interface netmask
296	#
297	# Note that /etc/ifaliases works only with certain cases only and its
298	# use is not recommended.  Use /etc/ifconfig.xxN instead.
299	#
300	#
301	if [ -f /etc/ifaliases ]; then
302		while read addr int net; do
303			if [ -z "$net" ]; then
304				# for compatibility only, obsolete
305				ifconfig $int inet alias $addr
306			else
307				ifconfig $int inet alias $addr netmask $net
308			fi
309		done < /etc/ifaliases
310	fi
311
312	echo
313
314	# IPv6 interface autoconfiguration.
315	#
316	if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
317		# wait till DAD is completed. always invoke it in case
318		# if are configured manually by ifconfig
319		#
320		dadcount=$(sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_count 2>/dev/null)
321		sleep $dadcount
322		sleep 1
323
324		if checkyesno rtsol; then
325			if [ "$ip6mode" = "autohost" ]; then
326				echo 'Sending router solicitation...'
327				rtsol $rtsol_flags
328			else
329				echo
330				warn \
331			    "ip6mode must be set to 'autohost' to use rtsol."
332			fi
333
334			# wait till DAD is completed, for global addresses
335			# configured by router advert message.
336			#
337			sleep $dadcount
338			sleep 1
339		fi
340	fi
341
342	# XXX this must die
343	if [ -s /etc/netstart.local ]; then
344		sh /etc/netstart.local start
345	fi
346}
347
348network_stop()
349{
350	echo "Stopping network."
351
352	# XXX this must die
353	if [ -s /etc/netstart.local ]; then
354		sh /etc/netstart.local stop
355	fi
356
357	echo "Deleting aliases."
358	if [ -f /etc/ifaliases ]; then
359		while read addr int net; do
360			ifconfig $int inet delete $addr
361		done < /etc/ifaliases
362	fi
363
364	for int in $(ifconfig -lu); do
365		eval args=\$ifaliases_$int
366		if [ -n "$args" ]; then
367			set -- $args
368			while [ $# -ge 2 ]; do
369				addr=$1 ; net=$2 ; shift 2
370				ifconfig $int inet delete $addr
371			done
372		fi
373	done
374
375	# down interfaces
376	#
377	echo -n 'Downing network interfaces:'
378	if [ "$net_interfaces" != NO ]; then
379		if checkyesno auto_ifconfig; then
380			tmp=$(ifconfig -l)
381		else
382			tmp="$net_interfaces"
383		fi
384		for int in $tmp; do
385			eval args=\$ifconfig_$int
386			if [ -n "$args" ] || [ -f /etc/ifconfig.$int ]; then
387				echo -n " $int"
388				ifconfig $int down
389				if ifconfig $int destroy 2>/dev/null && \
390				   checkyesno ipfilter; then
391					# resync ipf(4)
392					ipf -y >/dev/null
393				fi
394			fi
395		done
396		echo "."
397	fi
398
399	# flush routes
400	#
401	route -qn flush
402
403}
404
405load_rc_config $name
406load_rc_config_var dhclient dhclient
407load_rc_config_var ipfilter ipfilter
408run_rc_command "$1"
409