session.c revision 1.12.4.1
1/*	$NetBSD: session.c,v 1.12.4.1 2015/04/30 06:07:30 riz Exp $	*/
2/* $OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.277 2015/01/16 06:40:12 deraadt Exp $ */
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 *                    All rights reserved
6 *
7 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8 * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12 *
13 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
14 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37#include "includes.h"
38__RCSID("$NetBSD: session.c,v 1.12.4.1 2015/04/30 06:07:30 riz Exp $");
39#include <sys/types.h>
40#include <sys/wait.h>
41#include <sys/un.h>
42#include <sys/stat.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/queue.h>
45
46#include <errno.h>
47#include <fcntl.h>
48#include <grp.h>
49#include <login_cap.h>
50#include <netdb.h>
51#include <paths.h>
52#include <pwd.h>
53#include <signal.h>
54#include <stdio.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <string.h>
57#include <unistd.h>
58#include <limits.h>
59
60#include "xmalloc.h"
61#include "ssh.h"
62#include "ssh1.h"
63#include "ssh2.h"
64#include "sshpty.h"
65#include "packet.h"
66#include "buffer.h"
67#include "match.h"
68#include "uidswap.h"
69#include "compat.h"
70#include "channels.h"
71#include "key.h"
72#include "cipher.h"
73#include "kex.h"
74#include "hostfile.h"
75#include "auth.h"
76#include "auth-options.h"
77#include "authfd.h"
78#include "pathnames.h"
79#include "log.h"
80#include "misc.h"
81#include "servconf.h"
82#include "sshlogin.h"
83#include "serverloop.h"
84#include "canohost.h"
85#include "session.h"
86#ifdef GSSAPI
87#include "ssh-gss.h"
88#endif
89#include "monitor_wrap.h"
90#include "sftp.h"
91
92#ifdef KRB5
93#include <krb5/kafs.h>
94#endif
95
96#define IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(c) \
97	(!strncmp(c, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1) && \
98	 (c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\0' || \
99	  c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == ' ' || \
100	  c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\t'))
101
102/* func */
103
104Session *session_new(void);
105void	session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int, int, int);
106void	session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
107void	session_proctitle(Session *);
108int	session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
109int	do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
110int	do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
111int	do_exec(Session *, const char *);
112void	do_login(Session *, const char *);
113__dead void	do_child(Session *, const char *);
114void	do_motd(void);
115int	check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
116
117static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
118static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
119
120static int session_pty_req(Session *);
121
122/* import */
123extern ServerOptions options;
124extern char *__progname;
125extern int log_stderr;
126extern int debug_flag;
127extern u_int utmp_len;
128extern int startup_pipe;
129extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
130extern Buffer loginmsg;
131
132/* original command from peer. */
133const char *original_command = NULL;
134
135/* data */
136static int sessions_first_unused = -1;
137static int sessions_nalloc = 0;
138static Session *sessions = NULL;
139
140#define SUBSYSTEM_NONE			0
141#define SUBSYSTEM_EXT			1
142#define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP		2
143#define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR	3
144
145#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
146login_cap_t *lc;
147#endif
148
149static int is_child = 0;
150
151/* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
152static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
153static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
154
155/* removes the agent forwarding socket */
156
157static void
158auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
159{
160	if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
161		temporarily_use_uid(pw);
162		unlink(auth_sock_name);
163		rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
164		auth_sock_name = NULL;
165		restore_uid();
166	}
167}
168
169static int
170auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
171{
172	Channel *nc;
173	int sock = -1;
174
175	if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
176		error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
177		return 0;
178	}
179
180	/* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
181	temporarily_use_uid(pw);
182
183	/* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
184	auth_sock_dir = xstrdup("/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX");
185
186	/* Create private directory for socket */
187	if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
188		packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
189		    "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
190		restore_uid();
191		free(auth_sock_dir);
192		auth_sock_dir = NULL;
193		goto authsock_err;
194	}
195
196	xasprintf(&auth_sock_name, "%s/agent.%ld",
197	    auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
198
199	/* Start a Unix listener on auth_sock_name. */
200	sock = unix_listener(auth_sock_name, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0);
201
202	/* Restore the privileged uid. */
203	restore_uid();
204
205	/* Check for socket/bind/listen failure. */
206	if (sock < 0)
207		goto authsock_err;
208
209	/* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
210	/* this shouldn't matter if its hpn or not - cjr */
211	nc = channel_new("auth socket",
212	    SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
213	    CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
214	    0, "auth socket", 1);
215	nc->path = xstrdup(auth_sock_name);
216	return 1;
217
218 authsock_err:
219	free(auth_sock_name);
220	if (auth_sock_dir != NULL) {
221		rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
222		free(auth_sock_dir);
223	}
224	if (sock != -1)
225		close(sock);
226	auth_sock_name = NULL;
227	auth_sock_dir = NULL;
228	return 0;
229}
230
231static void
232display_loginmsg(void)
233{
234	if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
235		buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
236		printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
237		buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
238	}
239}
240
241void
242do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
243{
244	setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
245
246	/* setup the channel layer */
247	/* XXX - streamlocal? */
248	if (no_port_forwarding_flag ||
249	    (options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) == 0)
250		channel_disable_adm_local_opens();
251	else
252		channel_permit_all_opens();
253
254	auth_debug_send();
255
256	if (compat20)
257		do_authenticated2(authctxt);
258	else
259		do_authenticated1(authctxt);
260
261	do_cleanup(authctxt);
262}
263
264/*
265 * Prepares for an interactive session.  This is called after the user has
266 * been successfully authenticated.  During this message exchange, pseudo
267 * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
268 * are requested, etc.
269 */
270static void
271do_authenticated1(Authctxt *authctxt)
272{
273	Session *s;
274	char *command;
275	int success, type, screen_flag;
276	int enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
277	u_int proto_len, data_len, dlen, compression_level = 0;
278
279	s = session_new();
280	if (s == NULL) {
281		error("no more sessions");
282		return;
283	}
284	s->authctxt = authctxt;
285	s->pw = authctxt->pw;
286
287	/*
288	 * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
289	 * or a command.
290	 */
291	for (;;) {
292		success = 0;
293
294		/* Get a packet from the client. */
295		type = packet_read();
296
297		/* Process the packet. */
298		switch (type) {
299		case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
300			compression_level = packet_get_int();
301			packet_check_eom();
302			if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
303				packet_send_debug("Received invalid compression level %d.",
304				    compression_level);
305				break;
306			}
307			if (options.compression == COMP_NONE) {
308				debug2("compression disabled");
309				break;
310			}
311			/* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
312			enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
313			success = 1;
314			break;
315
316		case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
317			success = session_pty_req(s);
318			break;
319
320		case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
321			s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
322			s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
323
324			screen_flag = packet_get_protocol_flags() &
325			    SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER;
326			debug2("SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER: %d", screen_flag);
327
328			if (packet_remaining() == 4) {
329				if (!screen_flag)
330					debug2("Buggy client: "
331					    "X11 screen flag missing");
332				s->screen = packet_get_int();
333			} else {
334				s->screen = 0;
335			}
336			packet_check_eom();
337			success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
338			if (!success) {
339				free(s->auth_proto);
340				free(s->auth_data);
341				s->auth_proto = NULL;
342				s->auth_data = NULL;
343			}
344			break;
345
346		case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
347			if (!options.allow_agent_forwarding ||
348			    no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
349				debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
350				break;
351			}
352			debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
353			success = auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
354			break;
355
356		case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
357			if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
358				debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
359				break;
360			}
361			if (!(options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE)) {
362				debug("Port forwarding not permitted.");
363				break;
364			}
365			debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
366			if (channel_input_port_forward_request(s->pw->pw_uid == 0,
367			    &options.fwd_opts) < 0) {
368				debug("Port forwarding failed.");
369				break;
370			}
371			success = 1;
372			break;
373
374		case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
375			if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
376				success = 1;
377			break;
378
379#if defined(AFS) || defined(KRB5)
380		case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_KERBEROS_TGT:
381			if (!options.kerberos_tgt_passing) {
382				verbose("Kerberos TGT passing disabled.");
383			} else {
384				char *kdata = packet_get_string(&dlen);
385				packet_check_eom();
386
387				/* XXX - 0x41, see creds_to_radix version */
388				if (kdata[0] != 0x41) {
389#ifdef KRB5
390					krb5_data tgt;
391					tgt.data = kdata;
392					tgt.length = dlen;
393
394					if (auth_krb5_tgt(s->authctxt, &tgt))
395						success = 1;
396					else
397						verbose("Kerberos v5 TGT refused for %.100s", s->authctxt->user);
398#endif /* KRB5 */
399				} else {
400#ifdef AFS
401					if (auth_krb4_tgt(s->authctxt, kdata))
402						success = 1;
403					else
404						verbose("Kerberos v4 TGT refused for %.100s", s->authctxt->user);
405#endif /* AFS */
406				}
407				free(kdata);
408			}
409			break;
410#endif /* AFS || KRB5 */
411
412#ifdef AFS
413		case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_AFS_TOKEN:
414			if (!options.afs_token_passing || !k_hasafs()) {
415				verbose("AFS token passing disabled.");
416			} else {
417				/* Accept AFS token. */
418				char *token = packet_get_string(&dlen);
419				packet_check_eom();
420
421				if (auth_afs_token(s->authctxt, token))
422					success = 1;
423				else
424					verbose("AFS token refused for %.100s",
425					    s->authctxt->user);
426				free(token);
427			}
428			break;
429#endif /* AFS */
430
431		case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
432		case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
433			if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
434				command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
435				debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
436				if (do_exec(s, command) != 0)
437					packet_disconnect(
438					    "command execution failed");
439				free(command);
440			} else {
441				if (do_exec(s, NULL) != 0)
442					packet_disconnect(
443					    "shell execution failed");
444			}
445			packet_check_eom();
446			session_close(s);
447			return;
448
449		default:
450			/*
451			 * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
452			 * and a failure message is returned.
453			 */
454			logit("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
455		}
456		packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
457		packet_send();
458		packet_write_wait();
459
460		/* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
461		if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
462			enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
463			packet_start_compression(compression_level);
464		}
465	}
466}
467
468#define USE_PIPES 1
469/*
470 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty.  This
471 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
472 * setting up file descriptors and such.
473 */
474int
475do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
476{
477	pid_t pid;
478#ifdef USE_PIPES
479	int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
480
481	if (s == NULL)
482		fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
483
484	/* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
485	if (pipe(pin) < 0) {
486		error("%s: pipe in: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
487		return -1;
488	}
489	if (pipe(pout) < 0) {
490		error("%s: pipe out: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
491		close(pin[0]);
492		close(pin[1]);
493		return -1;
494	}
495	if (pipe(perr) < 0) {
496		error("%s: pipe err: %.100s", __func__,
497		    strerror(errno));
498		close(pin[0]);
499		close(pin[1]);
500		close(pout[0]);
501		close(pout[1]);
502		return -1;
503	}
504#else
505	int inout[2], err[2];
506
507	if (s == NULL)
508		fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
509
510	/* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
511	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0) {
512		error("%s: socketpair #1: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
513		return -1;
514	}
515	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0) {
516		error("%s: socketpair #2: %.100s", __func__,
517		    strerror(errno));
518		close(inout[0]);
519		close(inout[1]);
520		return -1;
521	}
522#endif
523
524	session_proctitle(s);
525
526#ifdef notdef
527#if defined(USE_PAM)
528	if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep)
529		do_pam_setcred(1);
530#endif /* USE_PAM */
531#endif
532
533	/* Fork the child. */
534	switch ((pid = fork())) {
535	case -1:
536		error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
537#ifdef USE_PIPES
538		close(pin[0]);
539		close(pin[1]);
540		close(pout[0]);
541		close(pout[1]);
542		close(perr[0]);
543		close(perr[1]);
544#else
545		close(inout[0]);
546		close(inout[1]);
547		close(err[0]);
548		close(err[1]);
549#endif
550		return -1;
551	case 0:
552		is_child = 1;
553
554		/* Child.  Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
555		log_init(__progname, options.log_level,
556		    options.log_facility, log_stderr);
557
558		/*
559		 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
560		 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
561		 */
562		if (setsid() < 0)
563			error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
564
565#ifdef USE_PIPES
566		/*
567		 * Redirect stdin.  We close the parent side of the socket
568		 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
569		 */
570		close(pin[1]);
571		if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
572			perror("dup2 stdin");
573		close(pin[0]);
574
575		/* Redirect stdout. */
576		close(pout[0]);
577		if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
578			perror("dup2 stdout");
579		close(pout[1]);
580
581		/* Redirect stderr. */
582		close(perr[0]);
583		if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
584			perror("dup2 stderr");
585		close(perr[1]);
586#else
587		/*
588		 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr.  Stdin and stdout will
589		 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
590		 * seem to depend on it.
591		 */
592		close(inout[1]);
593		close(err[1]);
594		if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0)	/* stdin */
595			perror("dup2 stdin");
596		if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0)	/* stdout (same as stdin) */
597			perror("dup2 stdout");
598		close(inout[0]);
599		if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0)	/* stderr */
600			perror("dup2 stderr");
601		close(err[0]);
602#endif
603
604		/* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
605		do_child(s, command);
606		/* NOTREACHED */
607	default:
608		break;
609	}
610
611	s->pid = pid;
612	/* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
613	packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL,
614	    options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
615
616#ifdef USE_PIPES
617	/* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the pipes. */
618	close(pin[0]);
619	close(pout[1]);
620	close(perr[1]);
621
622	if (compat20) {
623		session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0],
624		    s->is_subsystem, 0);
625	} else {
626		/* Enter the interactive session. */
627		server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
628		/* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[0], and perr[0]. */
629	}
630#else
631	/* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
632	close(inout[0]);
633	close(err[0]);
634
635	/*
636	 * Enter the interactive session.  Note: server_loop must be able to
637	 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
638	 */
639	if (compat20) {
640		session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], err[1],
641		    s->is_subsystem, 0);
642	} else {
643		server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
644		/* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
645	}
646#endif
647	return 0;
648}
649
650/*
651 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty.  This
652 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
653 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
654 * lastlog, and other such operations.
655 */
656int
657do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
658{
659	int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
660	pid_t pid;
661
662	if (s == NULL)
663		fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
664	ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
665	ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
666
667#if defined(USE_PAM)
668	if (options.use_pam) {
669		do_pam_set_tty(s->tty);
670		if (!use_privsep)
671			do_pam_setcred(1);
672	}
673#endif
674
675	/*
676	 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
677	 * standard input.  We could use the original descriptor, but this
678	 * simplifies code in server_loop.  The descriptor is bidirectional.
679	 * Do this before forking (and cleanup in the child) so as to
680	 * detect and gracefully fail out-of-fd conditions.
681	 */
682	if ((fdout = dup(ptyfd)) < 0) {
683		error("%s: dup #1: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
684		close(ttyfd);
685		close(ptyfd);
686		return -1;
687	}
688	/* we keep a reference to the pty master */
689	if ((ptymaster = dup(ptyfd)) < 0) {
690		error("%s: dup #2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
691		close(ttyfd);
692		close(ptyfd);
693		close(fdout);
694		return -1;
695	}
696
697	/* Fork the child. */
698	switch ((pid = fork())) {
699	case -1:
700		error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
701		close(fdout);
702		close(ptymaster);
703		close(ttyfd);
704		close(ptyfd);
705		return -1;
706	case 0:
707		is_child = 1;
708
709		close(fdout);
710		close(ptymaster);
711
712		/* Child.  Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
713		log_init(__progname, options.log_level,
714		    options.log_facility, log_stderr);
715		/* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
716		close(ptyfd);
717
718		/* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
719		pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
720
721		/* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
722		if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
723			error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
724		if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
725			error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
726		if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
727			error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
728
729		/* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
730		close(ttyfd);
731
732		/* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
733		if (!(options.use_login && command == NULL))
734			do_login(s, command);
735
736		/*
737		 * Do common processing for the child, such as execing
738		 * the command.
739		 */
740		do_child(s, command);
741		/* NOTREACHED */
742	default:
743		break;
744	}
745	s->pid = pid;
746
747	/* Parent.  Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
748	close(ttyfd);
749
750	/* Enter interactive session. */
751	s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
752	packet_set_interactive(1,
753	    options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
754	if (compat20) {
755		session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1, 1, 1);
756	} else {
757		server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
758		/* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
759	}
760	return 0;
761}
762
763/*
764 * This is called to fork and execute a command.  If another command is
765 * to be forced, execute that instead.
766 */
767int
768do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
769{
770	int ret;
771	const char *forced = NULL;
772	char session_type[1024], *tty = NULL;
773
774	if (options.adm_forced_command) {
775		original_command = command;
776		command = options.adm_forced_command;
777		forced = "(config)";
778	} else if (forced_command) {
779		original_command = command;
780		command = forced_command;
781		forced = "(key-option)";
782	}
783	if (forced != NULL) {
784		if (IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(command)) {
785			s->is_subsystem = s->is_subsystem ?
786			    SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP : SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR;
787		} else if (s->is_subsystem)
788			s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
789		snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
790		    "forced-command %s '%.900s'", forced, command);
791	} else if (s->is_subsystem) {
792		snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
793		    "subsystem '%.900s'", s->subsys);
794	} else if (command == NULL) {
795		snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "shell");
796	} else {
797		/* NB. we don't log unforced commands to preserve privacy */
798		snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "command");
799	}
800
801	if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
802		tty = s->tty;
803		if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
804			tty += 5;
805	}
806
807	verbose("Starting session: %s%s%s for %s from %.200s port %d",
808	    session_type,
809	    tty == NULL ? "" : " on ",
810	    tty == NULL ? "" : tty,
811	    s->pw->pw_name,
812	    get_remote_ipaddr(),
813	    get_remote_port());
814
815#ifdef GSSAPI
816	if (options.gss_authentication) {
817		temporarily_use_uid(s->pw);
818		ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
819		restore_uid();
820	}
821#endif
822	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
823		ret = do_exec_pty(s, command);
824	else
825		ret = do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
826
827	original_command = NULL;
828
829	/*
830	 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
831	 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
832	 * multiple copies of the login messages.
833	 */
834	buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
835
836	return ret;
837}
838
839
840/* administrative, login(1)-like work */
841void
842do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
843{
844	socklen_t fromlen;
845	struct sockaddr_storage from;
846	struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
847	pid_t pid = getpid();
848
849	/*
850	 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
851	 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
852	 */
853	memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
854	fromlen = sizeof(from);
855	if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
856		if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
857		    (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
858			debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
859			cleanup_exit(255);
860		}
861	}
862
863	/* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
864	if (!use_privsep)
865		record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
866		    get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
867		    options.use_dns),
868		    (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
869
870#ifdef USE_PAM
871	/*
872	 * If password change is needed, do it now.
873	 * This needs to occur before the ~/.hushlogin check.
874	 */
875	if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep && s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
876		display_loginmsg();
877		do_pam_chauthtok();
878		s->authctxt->force_pwchange = 0;
879		/* XXX - signal [net] parent to enable forwardings */
880	}
881#endif
882
883	if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
884		return;
885
886	display_loginmsg();
887
888	do_motd();
889}
890
891/*
892 * Display the message of the day.
893 */
894void
895do_motd(void)
896{
897	FILE *f;
898	char buf[256];
899
900	if (options.print_motd) {
901#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
902		f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", __UNCONST("/etc/motd"),
903		    __UNCONST("/etc/motd")), "r");
904#else
905		f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
906#endif
907		if (f) {
908			while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
909				fputs(buf, stdout);
910			fclose(f);
911		}
912	}
913}
914
915
916/*
917 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
918 */
919int
920check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
921{
922	char buf[256];
923	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
924	struct stat st;
925
926	/* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
927	if (command != NULL)
928		return 1;
929	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
930#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
931	if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
932		return 1;
933#else
934	if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
935		return 1;
936#endif
937	return 0;
938}
939
940/*
941 * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment.  If the variable
942 * already exists, its value is overridden.
943 */
944void
945child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
946	const char *value)
947{
948	char **env;
949	u_int envsize;
950	u_int i, namelen;
951
952	if (strchr(name, '=') != NULL) {
953		error("Invalid environment variable \"%.100s\"", name);
954		return;
955	}
956
957	/*
958	 * Find the slot where the value should be stored.  If the variable
959	 * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
960	 * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
961	 */
962	env = *envp;
963	namelen = strlen(name);
964	for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
965		if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
966			break;
967	if (env[i]) {
968		/* Reuse the slot. */
969		free(env[i]);
970	} else {
971		/* New variable.  Expand if necessary. */
972		envsize = *envsizep;
973		if (i >= envsize - 1) {
974			if (envsize >= 1000)
975				fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
976			envsize += 50;
977			env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, envsize, sizeof(char *));
978			*envsizep = envsize;
979		}
980		/* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
981		env[i + 1] = NULL;
982	}
983
984	/* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
985	env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
986	snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
987}
988
989#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
990/*
991 * Sets any environment variables specified in login.conf.
992 * Taken from:
993 *	NetBSD: login_cap.c,v 1.11 2001/07/22 13:34:01 wiz Exp
994 * Modified to use child_set_env instead of setenv.
995 */
996static void
997lc_setuserenv(char ***env, u_int *envsize, login_cap_t *lcp)
998{
999	const char *stop = ", \t";
1000	int i, count;
1001	char *ptr;
1002	char **res;
1003	char *str = login_getcapstr(lcp, "setenv", NULL, NULL);
1004
1005	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1006		return;
1007
1008	/* count the sub-strings */
1009	for (i = 1, ptr = str; *ptr; i++) {
1010		ptr += strcspn(ptr, stop);
1011		if (*ptr)
1012			ptr++;
1013	}
1014
1015	/* allocate ptr array and string */
1016	count = i;
1017	res = malloc(count * sizeof(char *) + strlen(str) + 1);
1018
1019	if (!res)
1020		return;
1021
1022	ptr = (char *)res + count * sizeof(char *);
1023	strcpy(ptr, str);
1024
1025	/* split string */
1026	for (i = 0; *ptr && i < count; i++) {
1027		res[i] = ptr;
1028		ptr += strcspn(ptr, stop);
1029		if (*ptr)
1030			*ptr++ = '\0';
1031	}
1032
1033	res[i] = NULL;
1034
1035	for (i = 0; i < count && res[i]; i++) {
1036		if (*res[i] != '\0') {
1037			if ((ptr = strchr(res[i], '=')) != NULL)
1038				*ptr++ = '\0';
1039			else
1040				ptr = __UNCONST("");
1041			child_set_env(env, envsize, res[i], ptr);
1042		}
1043	}
1044
1045	free(res);
1046	return;
1047}
1048#endif
1049
1050/*
1051 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
1052 * into the environment.  If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
1053 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
1054 * and assignments of the form name=value.  No other forms are allowed.
1055 */
1056static void
1057read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
1058	const char *filename)
1059{
1060	FILE *f;
1061	char buf[4096];
1062	char *cp, *value;
1063	u_int lineno = 0;
1064
1065	f = fopen(filename, "r");
1066	if (!f)
1067		return;
1068
1069	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
1070		if (++lineno > 1000)
1071			fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
1072		for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
1073			;
1074		if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
1075			continue;
1076
1077		cp[strcspn(cp, "\n")] = '\0';
1078
1079		value = strchr(cp, '=');
1080		if (value == NULL) {
1081			fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
1082			    filename);
1083			continue;
1084		}
1085		/*
1086		 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
1087		 * the value string.
1088		 */
1089		*value = '\0';
1090		value++;
1091		child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
1092	}
1093	fclose(f);
1094}
1095
1096#ifdef USE_PAM
1097void copy_environment(char **, char ***, u_int *);
1098void copy_environment(char **source, char ***env, u_int *envsize)
1099{
1100	char *var_name, *var_val;
1101	int i;
1102
1103	if (source == NULL)
1104		return;
1105
1106	for (i = 0; source[i] != NULL; i++) {
1107		var_name = xstrdup(source[i]);
1108		if ((var_val = strstr(var_name, "=")) == NULL) {
1109			free(var_name);
1110			continue;
1111		}
1112		*var_val++ = '\0';
1113
1114		debug3("Copy environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
1115		child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
1116
1117		free(var_name);
1118	}
1119}
1120#endif
1121
1122static char **
1123do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
1124{
1125	char buf[256];
1126	u_int i, envsize;
1127	char **env, *laddr;
1128	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1129
1130	/* Initialize the environment. */
1131	envsize = 100;
1132	env = xcalloc(envsize, sizeof(char *));
1133	env[0] = NULL;
1134
1135#ifdef GSSAPI
1136	/* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
1137	 * the childs environment as they see fit
1138	 */
1139	ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
1140#endif
1141
1142	if (!options.use_login) {
1143#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1144		lc_setuserenv(&env, &envsize, lc);
1145#endif
1146		/* Set basic environment. */
1147		for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
1148			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name,
1149			    s->env[i].val);
1150
1151		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
1152		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1153		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1154#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1155		if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
1156			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1157		else
1158			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
1159#else
1160		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1161#endif
1162
1163		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
1164			 _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
1165		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
1166
1167		/* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
1168		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1169	}
1170	if (getenv("TZ"))
1171		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
1172
1173	/* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1174	if (!options.use_login) {
1175		while (custom_environment) {
1176			struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
1177			char *str = ce->s;
1178
1179			for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
1180				;
1181			if (str[i] == '=') {
1182				str[i] = 0;
1183				child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
1184			}
1185			custom_environment = ce->next;
1186			free(ce->s);
1187			free(ce);
1188		}
1189	}
1190
1191	/* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
1192	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1193	    get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
1194	child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1195
1196	laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
1197	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1198	    get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), laddr, get_local_port());
1199	free(laddr);
1200	child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1201
1202	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1203		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
1204	if (s->term)
1205		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
1206	if (s->display)
1207		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1208	if (original_command)
1209		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
1210		    original_command);
1211#ifdef KRB4
1212	if (s->authctxt->krb4_ticket_file)
1213		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRBTKFILE",
1214		    s->authctxt->krb4_ticket_file);
1215#endif
1216#ifdef KRB5
1217	if (s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file)
1218		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
1219		    s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
1220#endif
1221#ifdef USE_PAM
1222	/*
1223	 * Pull in any environment variables that may have
1224	 * been set by PAM.
1225	 */
1226	if (options.use_pam) {
1227		char **p;
1228
1229		p = fetch_pam_child_environment();
1230		copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1231		free_pam_environment(p);
1232
1233		p = fetch_pam_environment();
1234		copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1235		free_pam_environment(p);
1236	}
1237#endif /* USE_PAM */
1238
1239	if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
1240		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1241		    auth_sock_name);
1242
1243	/* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1244	if (options.permit_user_env && !options.use_login) {
1245		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
1246		    pw->pw_dir);
1247		read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
1248	}
1249	if (debug_flag) {
1250		/* dump the environment */
1251		fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
1252		for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1253			fprintf(stderr, "  %.200s\n", env[i]);
1254	}
1255	return env;
1256}
1257
1258/*
1259 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
1260 * first in this order).
1261 */
1262static void
1263do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
1264{
1265	FILE *f = NULL;
1266	char cmd[1024];
1267	int do_xauth;
1268	struct stat st;
1269
1270	do_xauth =
1271	    s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
1272
1273	/* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems and admin forced commands */
1274	if (!s->is_subsystem && options.adm_forced_command == NULL &&
1275	    !no_user_rc && options.permit_user_rc &&
1276	    stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1277		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
1278		    shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1279		if (debug_flag)
1280			fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
1281		f = popen(cmd, "w");
1282		if (f) {
1283			if (do_xauth)
1284				fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1285				    s->auth_data);
1286			pclose(f);
1287		} else
1288			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1289			    _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1290	} else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1291		if (debug_flag)
1292			fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
1293			    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1294		f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
1295		if (f) {
1296			if (do_xauth)
1297				fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1298				    s->auth_data);
1299			pclose(f);
1300		} else
1301			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1302			    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1303	} else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1304		/* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1305		if (debug_flag) {
1306			fprintf(stderr,
1307			    "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1308			    options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1309			fprintf(stderr,
1310			    "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1311			    options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1312			    s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1313		}
1314		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
1315		    options.xauth_location);
1316		f = popen(cmd, "w");
1317		if (f) {
1318			fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
1319			    s->auth_display);
1320			fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1321			    s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1322			    s->auth_data);
1323			pclose(f);
1324		} else {
1325			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1326			    cmd);
1327		}
1328	}
1329}
1330
1331static void
1332do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1333{
1334	FILE *f = NULL;
1335	char buf[1024], *nl, *def_nl = __UNCONST(_PATH_NOLOGIN);
1336	struct stat sb;
1337
1338#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1339	if (login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) || pw->pw_uid == 0)
1340		return;
1341	nl = login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", def_nl, def_nl);
1342
1343	if (stat(nl, &sb) == -1) {
1344		if (nl != def_nl)
1345			free(nl);
1346		return;
1347	}
1348#else
1349	if (pw->pw_uid)
1350		nl = def_nl;
1351#endif
1352	/* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents if we can and exit. */
1353	logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists", pw->pw_name, nl);
1354	if ((f = fopen(nl, "r")) != NULL) {
1355		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1356			fputs(buf, stderr);
1357		fclose(f);
1358	}
1359	exit(254);
1360}
1361
1362/*
1363 * Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components
1364 * must be root-owned directories with strict permissions.
1365 */
1366static void
1367safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t uid)
1368{
1369	const char *cp;
1370	char component[PATH_MAX];
1371	struct stat st;
1372
1373	if (*path != '/')
1374		fatal("chroot path does not begin at root");
1375	if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(component))
1376		fatal("chroot path too long");
1377
1378	/*
1379	 * Descend the path, checking that each component is a
1380	 * root-owned directory with strict permissions.
1381	 */
1382	for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) {
1383		if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL)
1384			strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component));
1385		else {
1386			cp++;
1387			memcpy(component, path, cp - path);
1388			component[cp - path] = '\0';
1389		}
1390
1391		debug3("%s: checking '%s'", __func__, component);
1392
1393		if (stat(component, &st) != 0)
1394			fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__,
1395			    component, strerror(errno));
1396		if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0)
1397			fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot "
1398			    "directory %s\"%s\"",
1399			    cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
1400		if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1401			fatal("chroot path %s\"%s\" is not a directory",
1402			    cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
1403
1404	}
1405
1406	if (chdir(path) == -1)
1407		fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": "
1408		    "%s", path, strerror(errno));
1409	if (chroot(path) == -1)
1410		fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
1411	if (chdir("/") == -1)
1412		fatal("%s: chdir(/) after chroot: %s",
1413		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1414	verbose("Changed root directory to \"%s\"", path);
1415}
1416
1417/* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1418void
1419do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1420{
1421	char *chroot_path, *tmp;
1422
1423	if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
1424#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1425# ifdef USE_PAM
1426		if (options.use_pam) {
1427			do_pam_setcred(use_privsep);
1428		}
1429# endif /* USE_PAM */
1430		/* Prepare groups */
1431		if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1432		    (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETUSER))) < 0) {
1433			perror("unable to set user context");
1434			exit(1);
1435		}
1436#else
1437
1438		if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
1439			error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1440		if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1441			perror("setgid");
1442			exit(1);
1443		}
1444		/* Initialize the group list. */
1445		if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1446			perror("initgroups");
1447			exit(1);
1448		}
1449		endgrent();
1450# ifdef USE_PAM
1451		/*
1452		 * PAM credentials may take the form of supplementary groups.
1453		 * These will have been wiped by the above initgroups() call.
1454		 * Reestablish them here.
1455		 */
1456		if (options.use_pam) {
1457			do_pam_setcred(use_privsep);
1458		}
1459# endif /* USE_PAM */
1460#endif
1461		if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1462		    strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1463                        tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory,
1464			    pw->pw_uid);
1465			chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir,
1466			    "u", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1467			safely_chroot(chroot_path, pw->pw_uid);
1468			free(tmp);
1469			free(chroot_path);
1470			/* Make sure we don't attempt to chroot again */
1471			free(options.chroot_directory);
1472			options.chroot_directory = NULL;
1473		}
1474
1475#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1476		/* Set UID */
1477		if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETUSER) < 0) {
1478			perror("unable to set user context (setuser)");
1479			exit(1);
1480		}
1481#else
1482		/* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
1483		permanently_set_uid(pw);
1484#endif
1485	} else if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1486	    strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1487		fatal("server lacks privileges to chroot to ChrootDirectory");
1488	}
1489
1490	if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1491		fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1492}
1493
1494__dead static void
1495do_pwchange(Session *s)
1496{
1497	fflush(NULL);
1498	fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
1499	if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1500		fprintf(stderr,
1501		    "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
1502		execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
1503		perror("passwd");
1504	} else {
1505		fprintf(stderr,
1506		    "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
1507	}
1508	exit(1);
1509}
1510
1511__dead static void
1512launch_login(struct passwd *pw, const char *hostname)
1513{
1514	/* Launch login(1). */
1515
1516	execl("/usr/bin/login", "login", "-h", hostname,
1517	    "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1518
1519	/* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
1520
1521	perror("login");
1522	exit(1);
1523}
1524
1525static void
1526child_close_fds(void)
1527{
1528	extern int auth_sock;
1529
1530	if (auth_sock != -1) {
1531		close(auth_sock);
1532		auth_sock = -1;
1533	}
1534
1535	if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
1536		close(packet_get_connection_in());
1537	else {
1538		close(packet_get_connection_in());
1539		close(packet_get_connection_out());
1540	}
1541	/*
1542	 * Close all descriptors related to channels.  They will still remain
1543	 * open in the parent.
1544	 */
1545	/* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1546	channel_close_all();
1547
1548	/*
1549	 * Close any extra file descriptors.  Note that there may still be
1550	 * descriptors left by system functions.  They will be closed later.
1551	 */
1552	endpwent();
1553
1554	/*
1555	 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1556	 * hanging around in clients.  Note that we want to do this after
1557	 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1558	 * descriptors open.
1559	 */
1560	closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1561}
1562
1563/*
1564 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1565 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1566 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1567 */
1568#define ARGV_MAX 10
1569void
1570do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
1571{
1572	extern char **environ;
1573	char **env;
1574	char *argv[ARGV_MAX];
1575	const char *shell, *shell0, *hostname = NULL;
1576	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1577	int r = 0;
1578
1579	/* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1580	destroy_sensitive_data();
1581
1582	/* Force a password change */
1583	if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
1584		do_setusercontext(pw);
1585		child_close_fds();
1586		do_pwchange(s);
1587	}
1588
1589	/* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
1590	if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
1591		options.use_login = 0;
1592
1593	/*
1594	 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1595	 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1596	 */
1597	if (!options.use_login) {
1598		do_nologin(pw);
1599		do_setusercontext(pw);
1600		/*
1601		 * PAM session modules in do_setusercontext may have
1602		 * generated messages, so if this in an interactive
1603		 * login then display them too.
1604		 */
1605		if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1606			display_loginmsg();
1607	}
1608#ifdef USE_PAM
1609	if (options.use_pam && !is_pam_session_open()) {
1610		debug3("PAM session not opened, exiting");
1611		display_loginmsg();
1612		exit(254);
1613	}
1614#endif
1615
1616	/*
1617	 * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
1618	 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1619	 */
1620	shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1621
1622	/*
1623	 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
1624	 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
1625	 */
1626	env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
1627
1628#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1629	shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", __UNCONST(shell),
1630	    __UNCONST(shell));
1631#endif
1632
1633	/* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
1634	if (options.use_login)
1635		hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
1636		    options.use_dns);
1637	/*
1638	 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1639	 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1640	 * that we do not shutdown it.  Note that the descriptors cannot be
1641	 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1642	 * get_remote_ipaddr there.
1643	 */
1644	child_close_fds();
1645
1646	/*
1647	 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1648	 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1649	 */
1650	environ = env;
1651
1652#ifdef KRB5
1653	/*
1654	 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
1655	 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
1656	 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
1657	 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
1658	 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
1659	 */
1660
1661	if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1662	    (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1663		char cell[64];
1664
1665		debug("Getting AFS token");
1666
1667		k_setpag();
1668
1669		if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1670			krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1671			    s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
1672
1673		krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1674		    s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
1675	}
1676#endif
1677
1678	/* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1679	if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1680		/* Suppress missing homedir warning for chroot case */
1681		r = login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0);
1682		if (r || options.chroot_directory == NULL ||
1683		    strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") == 0)
1684			fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home "
1685			    "directory %s: %s\n", pw->pw_dir,
1686			    strerror(errno));
1687		if (r)
1688			exit(1);
1689	}
1690
1691	closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1692
1693	if (!options.use_login)
1694		do_rc_files(s, shell);
1695
1696	/* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1697	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1698
1699	if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR) {
1700		printf("This service allows sftp connections only.\n");
1701		fflush(NULL);
1702		exit(1);
1703	} else if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) {
1704		extern int optind, optreset;
1705		int i;
1706		char *p, *args;
1707
1708		setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME);
1709		args = xstrdup(command ? command : "sftp-server");
1710		for (i = 0, (p = strtok(args, " ")); p; (p = strtok(NULL, " ")))
1711			if (i < ARGV_MAX - 1)
1712				argv[i++] = p;
1713		argv[i] = NULL;
1714		optind = optreset = 1;
1715		__progname = argv[0];
1716		exit(sftp_server_main(i, argv, s->pw));
1717	}
1718
1719	fflush(NULL);
1720
1721	if (options.use_login) {
1722		launch_login(pw, hostname);
1723		/* NEVERREACHED */
1724	}
1725
1726	/* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1727	if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1728		shell0++;
1729	else
1730		shell0 = shell;
1731
1732	/*
1733	 * If we have no command, execute the shell.  In this case, the shell
1734	 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1735	 * this is a login shell.
1736	 */
1737	if (!command) {
1738		char argv0[256];
1739
1740		/* Start the shell.  Set initial character to '-'. */
1741		argv0[0] = '-';
1742
1743		if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1744		    >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1745			errno = EINVAL;
1746			perror(shell);
1747			exit(1);
1748		}
1749
1750		/* Execute the shell. */
1751		argv[0] = argv0;
1752		argv[1] = NULL;
1753		execve(shell, argv, env);
1754
1755		/* Executing the shell failed. */
1756		perror(shell);
1757		exit(1);
1758	}
1759	/*
1760	 * Execute the command using the user's shell.  This uses the -c
1761	 * option to execute the command.
1762	 */
1763	argv[0] = __UNCONST(shell0);
1764	argv[1] = __UNCONST("-c");
1765	argv[2] = __UNCONST(command);
1766	argv[3] = NULL;
1767	execve(shell, argv, env);
1768	perror(shell);
1769	exit(1);
1770}
1771
1772void
1773session_unused(int id)
1774{
1775	debug3("%s: session id %d unused", __func__, id);
1776	if (id >= options.max_sessions ||
1777	    id >= sessions_nalloc) {
1778		fatal("%s: insane session id %d (max %d nalloc %d)",
1779		    __func__, id, options.max_sessions, sessions_nalloc);
1780	}
1781	memset(&sessions[id], 0, sizeof(*sessions));
1782	sessions[id].self = id;
1783	sessions[id].used = 0;
1784	sessions[id].chanid = -1;
1785	sessions[id].ptyfd = -1;
1786	sessions[id].ttyfd = -1;
1787	sessions[id].ptymaster = -1;
1788	sessions[id].x11_chanids = NULL;
1789	sessions[id].next_unused = sessions_first_unused;
1790	sessions_first_unused = id;
1791}
1792
1793Session *
1794session_new(void)
1795{
1796	Session *s, *tmp;
1797
1798	if (sessions_first_unused == -1) {
1799		if (sessions_nalloc >= options.max_sessions)
1800			return NULL;
1801		debug2("%s: allocate (allocated %d max %d)",
1802		    __func__, sessions_nalloc, options.max_sessions);
1803		tmp = xrealloc(sessions, sessions_nalloc + 1,
1804		    sizeof(*sessions));
1805		if (tmp == NULL) {
1806			error("%s: cannot allocate %d sessions",
1807			    __func__, sessions_nalloc + 1);
1808			return NULL;
1809		}
1810		sessions = tmp;
1811		session_unused(sessions_nalloc++);
1812	}
1813
1814	if (sessions_first_unused >= sessions_nalloc ||
1815	    sessions_first_unused < 0) {
1816		fatal("%s: insane first_unused %d max %d nalloc %d",
1817		    __func__, sessions_first_unused, options.max_sessions,
1818		    sessions_nalloc);
1819	}
1820
1821	s = &sessions[sessions_first_unused];
1822	if (s->used) {
1823		fatal("%s: session %d already used",
1824		    __func__, sessions_first_unused);
1825	}
1826	sessions_first_unused = s->next_unused;
1827	s->used = 1;
1828	s->next_unused = -1;
1829	debug("session_new: session %d", s->self);
1830
1831	return s;
1832}
1833
1834static void
1835session_dump(void)
1836{
1837	int i;
1838	for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1839		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1840
1841		debug("dump: used %d next_unused %d session %d %p "
1842		    "channel %d pid %ld",
1843		    s->used,
1844		    s->next_unused,
1845		    s->self,
1846		    s,
1847		    s->chanid,
1848		    (long)s->pid);
1849	}
1850}
1851
1852int
1853session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1854{
1855	Session *s = session_new();
1856	debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1857	if (s == NULL) {
1858		error("no more sessions");
1859		return 0;
1860	}
1861	s->authctxt = authctxt;
1862	s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1863	if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1864		fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1865	debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1866	s->chanid = chanid;
1867	return 1;
1868}
1869
1870Session *
1871session_by_tty(char *tty)
1872{
1873	int i;
1874	for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1875		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1876		if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1877			debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1878			return s;
1879		}
1880	}
1881	debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1882	session_dump();
1883	return NULL;
1884}
1885
1886static Session *
1887session_by_channel(int id)
1888{
1889	int i;
1890	for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1891		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1892		if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1893			debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d",
1894			    i, id);
1895			return s;
1896		}
1897	}
1898	debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1899	session_dump();
1900	return NULL;
1901}
1902
1903static Session *
1904session_by_x11_channel(int id)
1905{
1906	int i, j;
1907
1908	for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1909		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1910
1911		if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
1912			continue;
1913		for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
1914			if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
1915				debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
1916				    "channel %d", s->self, id);
1917				return s;
1918			}
1919		}
1920	}
1921	debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1922	session_dump();
1923	return NULL;
1924}
1925
1926static Session *
1927session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1928{
1929	int i;
1930	debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1931	for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1932		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1933		if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1934			return s;
1935	}
1936	error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1937	session_dump();
1938	return NULL;
1939}
1940
1941static int
1942session_window_change_req(Session *s)
1943{
1944	s->col = packet_get_int();
1945	s->row = packet_get_int();
1946	s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1947	s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1948	packet_check_eom();
1949	pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1950	return 1;
1951}
1952
1953static int
1954session_pty_req(Session *s)
1955{
1956	u_int len;
1957	int n_bytes;
1958
1959	if (no_pty_flag || !options.permit_tty) {
1960		debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1961		return 0;
1962	}
1963	if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1964		packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1965		return 0;
1966	}
1967
1968	s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1969
1970	if (compat20) {
1971		s->col = packet_get_int();
1972		s->row = packet_get_int();
1973	} else {
1974		s->row = packet_get_int();
1975		s->col = packet_get_int();
1976	}
1977	s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1978	s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1979
1980	if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1981		free(s->term);
1982		s->term = NULL;
1983	}
1984
1985	/* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1986	debug("Allocating pty.");
1987	if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty,
1988	    sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1989		free(s->term);
1990		s->term = NULL;
1991		s->ptyfd = -1;
1992		s->ttyfd = -1;
1993		error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1994		return 0;
1995	}
1996	debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1997
1998	/* for SSH1 the tty modes length is not given */
1999	if (!compat20)
2000		n_bytes = packet_remaining();
2001	tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
2002
2003	if (!use_privsep)
2004		pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
2005
2006	/* Set window size from the packet. */
2007	pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
2008
2009	packet_check_eom();
2010	session_proctitle(s);
2011	return 1;
2012}
2013
2014static int
2015session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
2016{
2017	struct stat st;
2018	u_int len;
2019	int success = 0;
2020	char *prog, *cmd;
2021	u_int i;
2022
2023	s->subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
2024	packet_check_eom();
2025	debug2("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s", s->subsys,
2026	    s->pw->pw_name);
2027
2028	for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
2029		if (strcmp(s->subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
2030			prog = options.subsystem_command[i];
2031			cmd = options.subsystem_args[i];
2032			if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, prog) == 0) {
2033				s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
2034				debug("subsystem: %s", prog);
2035			} else {
2036				if (stat(prog, &st) < 0)
2037					debug("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s",
2038					    prog, strerror(errno));
2039				s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
2040				debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
2041			}
2042			success = do_exec(s, cmd) == 0;
2043			break;
2044		}
2045	}
2046
2047	if (!success)
2048		logit("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s failed, "
2049		    "subsystem not found", s->subsys, s->pw->pw_name);
2050
2051	return success;
2052}
2053
2054static int
2055session_x11_req(Session *s)
2056{
2057	int success;
2058
2059	if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
2060		error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
2061		    "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
2062		return 0;
2063	}
2064	s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
2065	s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
2066	s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
2067	s->screen = packet_get_int();
2068	packet_check_eom();
2069
2070	success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
2071	if (!success) {
2072		free(s->auth_proto);
2073		free(s->auth_data);
2074		s->auth_proto = NULL;
2075		s->auth_data = NULL;
2076	}
2077	return success;
2078}
2079
2080static int
2081session_shell_req(Session *s)
2082{
2083	packet_check_eom();
2084	return do_exec(s, NULL) == 0;
2085}
2086
2087static int
2088session_exec_req(Session *s)
2089{
2090	u_int len, success;
2091
2092	char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
2093	packet_check_eom();
2094	success = do_exec(s, command) == 0;
2095	free(command);
2096	return success;
2097}
2098
2099static int
2100session_break_req(Session *s)
2101{
2102
2103	packet_get_int();	/* ignored */
2104	packet_check_eom();
2105
2106	if (s->ptymaster == -1 || tcsendbreak(s->ptymaster, 0) < 0)
2107		return 0;
2108	return 1;
2109}
2110
2111static int
2112session_env_req(Session *s)
2113{
2114	char *name, *val;
2115	u_int name_len, val_len, i;
2116
2117	name = packet_get_cstring(&name_len);
2118	val = packet_get_cstring(&val_len);
2119	packet_check_eom();
2120
2121	/* Don't set too many environment variables */
2122	if (s->num_env > 128) {
2123		debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
2124		goto fail;
2125	}
2126
2127	for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
2128		if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
2129			debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
2130			s->env = xrealloc(s->env, s->num_env + 1,
2131			    sizeof(*s->env));
2132			s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
2133			s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
2134			s->num_env++;
2135			return (1);
2136		}
2137	}
2138	debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
2139
2140 fail:
2141	free(name);
2142	free(val);
2143	return (0);
2144}
2145
2146static int
2147session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
2148{
2149	static int called = 0;
2150	packet_check_eom();
2151	if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || !options.allow_agent_forwarding) {
2152		debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
2153		return 0;
2154	}
2155	if (called) {
2156		return 0;
2157	} else {
2158		called = 1;
2159		return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
2160	}
2161}
2162
2163int
2164session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
2165{
2166	int success = 0;
2167	Session *s;
2168
2169	if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
2170		logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
2171		    c->self, rtype);
2172		return 0;
2173	}
2174	debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
2175
2176	/*
2177	 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
2178	 * or a subsystem is executed
2179	 */
2180	if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
2181		if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
2182			success = session_shell_req(s);
2183		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
2184			success = session_exec_req(s);
2185		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
2186			success = session_pty_req(s);
2187		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
2188			success = session_x11_req(s);
2189		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
2190			success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
2191		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
2192			success = session_subsystem_req(s);
2193		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
2194			success = session_env_req(s);
2195		}
2196	}
2197	if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
2198		success = session_window_change_req(s);
2199	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
2200		success = session_break_req(s);
2201	}
2202
2203	return success;
2204}
2205
2206void
2207session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr, int ignore_fderr,
2208    int is_tty)
2209{
2210	if (!compat20)
2211		fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
2212	/*
2213	 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
2214	 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
2215	 */
2216	if (s->chanid == -1)
2217		fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
2218	if(options.hpn_disabled)
2219	channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2220	    fdout, fdin, fderr,
2221	    ignore_fderr ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2222	    1, is_tty, CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
2223	else
2224		channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2225		    fdout, fdin, fderr,
2226	            ignore_fderr ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2227		    1, is_tty, options.hpn_buffer_size);
2228}
2229
2230/*
2231 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
2232 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
2233 */
2234void
2235session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
2236{
2237	if (s == NULL) {
2238		error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
2239		return;
2240	}
2241	if (s->ttyfd == -1)
2242		return;
2243
2244	debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
2245
2246	/* Record that the user has logged out. */
2247	if (s->pid != 0)
2248		record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
2249
2250	/* Release the pseudo-tty. */
2251	if (getuid() == 0)
2252		pty_release(s->tty);
2253
2254	/*
2255	 * Close the server side of the socket pairs.  We must do this after
2256	 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
2257	 * while we're still cleaning up.
2258	 */
2259	if (s->ptymaster != -1 && close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
2260		error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s",
2261		    s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
2262
2263	/* unlink pty from session */
2264	s->ttyfd = -1;
2265}
2266
2267void
2268session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
2269{
2270	PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
2271}
2272
2273static const char *
2274sig2name(int sig)
2275{
2276#define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
2277	SSH_SIG(ABRT);
2278	SSH_SIG(ALRM);
2279	SSH_SIG(FPE);
2280	SSH_SIG(HUP);
2281	SSH_SIG(ILL);
2282	SSH_SIG(INT);
2283	SSH_SIG(KILL);
2284	SSH_SIG(PIPE);
2285	SSH_SIG(QUIT);
2286	SSH_SIG(SEGV);
2287	SSH_SIG(TERM);
2288	SSH_SIG(USR1);
2289	SSH_SIG(USR2);
2290#undef	SSH_SIG
2291	return "SIG@openssh.com";
2292}
2293
2294static void
2295session_close_x11(int id)
2296{
2297	Channel *c;
2298
2299	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
2300		debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
2301	} else {
2302		/* Detach X11 listener */
2303		debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
2304		channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2305		if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2306			chan_mark_dead(c);
2307	}
2308}
2309
2310static void
2311session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
2312{
2313	Session *s;
2314	u_int i;
2315
2316	debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
2317	channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2318	if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
2319		fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
2320	for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2321		debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
2322		    "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2323		/*
2324		 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
2325		 * close all of its siblings.
2326		 */
2327		if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
2328			session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2329	}
2330	free(s->x11_chanids);
2331	s->x11_chanids = NULL;
2332	free(s->display);
2333	s->display = NULL;
2334	free(s->auth_proto);
2335	s->auth_proto = NULL;
2336	free(s->auth_data);
2337	s->auth_data = NULL;
2338	free(s->auth_display);
2339	s->auth_display = NULL;
2340}
2341
2342static void
2343session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
2344{
2345	Channel *c;
2346
2347	if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
2348		fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
2349		    s->self, s->chanid);
2350	debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
2351	    s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
2352
2353	if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
2354		channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
2355		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
2356		packet_send();
2357	} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
2358		channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
2359		packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
2360		packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status)? 1 : 0);
2361		packet_put_cstring("");
2362		packet_put_cstring("");
2363		packet_send();
2364	} else {
2365		/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
2366		packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
2367	}
2368
2369	/* disconnect channel */
2370	debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
2371
2372	/*
2373	 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
2374	 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
2375	 * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
2376	 */
2377	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
2378
2379	/*
2380	 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2381	 * interested in data we write.
2382	 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2383	 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2384	 */
2385	if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2386		chan_write_failed(c);
2387}
2388
2389void
2390session_close(Session *s)
2391{
2392	u_int i;
2393
2394	debug("session_close: session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
2395	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2396		session_pty_cleanup(s);
2397	free(s->term);
2398	free(s->display);
2399	free(s->x11_chanids);
2400	free(s->auth_display);
2401	free(s->auth_data);
2402	free(s->auth_proto);
2403	free(s->subsys);
2404	if (s->env != NULL) {
2405		for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
2406			free(s->env[i].name);
2407			free(s->env[i].val);
2408		}
2409		free(s->env);
2410	}
2411	session_proctitle(s);
2412	session_unused(s->self);
2413}
2414
2415void
2416session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
2417{
2418	Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2419	if (s == NULL) {
2420		debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
2421		    (long)pid);
2422		return;
2423	}
2424	if (s->chanid != -1)
2425		session_exit_message(s, status);
2426	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2427		session_pty_cleanup(s);
2428	s->pid = 0;
2429}
2430
2431/*
2432 * this is called when a channel dies before
2433 * the session 'child' itself dies
2434 */
2435void
2436session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
2437{
2438	Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
2439	u_int i;
2440
2441	if (s == NULL) {
2442		debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
2443		return;
2444	}
2445	debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
2446	    id, (long)s->pid);
2447	if (s->pid != 0) {
2448		debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
2449		/*
2450		 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
2451		 * the fd's to the child are already closed
2452		 */
2453		if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2454			session_pty_cleanup(s);
2455		return;
2456	}
2457	/* detach by removing callback */
2458	channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
2459
2460	/* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
2461	if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
2462		for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2463			session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2464			s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
2465		}
2466	}
2467
2468	s->chanid = -1;
2469	session_close(s);
2470}
2471
2472void
2473session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
2474{
2475	int i;
2476	for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2477		Session *s = &sessions[i];
2478		if (s->used) {
2479			if (closefunc != NULL)
2480				closefunc(s);
2481			else
2482				session_close(s);
2483		}
2484	}
2485}
2486
2487static char *
2488session_tty_list(void)
2489{
2490	static char buf[1024];
2491	int i;
2492	buf[0] = '\0';
2493	for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2494		Session *s = &sessions[i];
2495		if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2496			char *p;
2497			if (buf[0] != '\0')
2498				strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
2499			if ((p = strstr(s->tty, "/pts/")) != NULL)
2500				p++;
2501			else {
2502				if ((p = strrchr(s->tty, '/')) != NULL)
2503					p++;
2504				else
2505					p = s->tty;
2506			}
2507			strlcat(buf, p, sizeof buf);
2508		}
2509	}
2510	if (buf[0] == '\0')
2511		strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2512	return buf;
2513}
2514
2515void
2516session_proctitle(Session *s)
2517{
2518	if (s->pw == NULL)
2519		error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2520	else
2521		setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2522}
2523
2524int
2525session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
2526{
2527	struct stat st;
2528	char display[512], auth_display[512];
2529	char hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
2530	u_int i;
2531
2532	if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2533		packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
2534		return 0;
2535	}
2536	if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2537		debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2538		return 0;
2539	}
2540	if (options.xauth_location == NULL ||
2541	    (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2542		packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
2543		return 0;
2544	}
2545	if (options.use_login) {
2546		packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled; "
2547		    "not compatible with UseLogin=yes.");
2548		return 0;
2549	}
2550	if (s->display != NULL) {
2551		debug("X11 display already set.");
2552		return 0;
2553	}
2554	if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
2555	    options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
2556	    &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
2557		debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2558		return 0;
2559	}
2560	for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2561		channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
2562		    session_close_single_x11, 0);
2563	}
2564
2565	/* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2566	if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
2567		fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2568	/*
2569	 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2570	 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1).  This will be
2571	 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2572	 */
2573	if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
2574		snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
2575		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2576		snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
2577		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2578		s->display = xstrdup(display);
2579		s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2580	} else {
2581		snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
2582		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2583		s->display = xstrdup(display);
2584		s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2585	}
2586
2587	return 1;
2588}
2589
2590static void
2591do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
2592{
2593	server_loop2(authctxt);
2594}
2595
2596void
2597do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
2598{
2599	static int called = 0;
2600
2601	debug("do_cleanup");
2602
2603	/* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
2604	if (is_child)
2605		return;
2606
2607	/* avoid double cleanup */
2608	if (called)
2609		return;
2610	called = 1;
2611
2612	if (authctxt == NULL || !authctxt->authenticated)
2613		return;
2614#ifdef KRB4
2615	if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup)
2616		krb4_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
2617#endif
2618#ifdef KRB5
2619	if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
2620	    authctxt->krb5_ctx)
2621		krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
2622#endif
2623
2624#ifdef GSSAPI
2625	if (compat20 && options.gss_cleanup_creds)
2626		ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
2627#endif
2628
2629#ifdef USE_PAM
2630	if (options.use_pam) {
2631		sshpam_cleanup();
2632		sshpam_thread_cleanup();
2633	}
2634#endif
2635
2636	/* remove agent socket */
2637	auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
2638
2639	/*
2640	 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
2641	 * or if running in monitor.
2642	 */
2643	if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
2644		session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);
2645}
2646