1/* $NetBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.15 2023/10/25 20:19:57 christos Exp $ */ 2/* $OpenBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.53 2023/04/12 14:22:04 jsg Exp $ */ 3 4/* 5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils Nordman. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 28#include "includes.h" 29__RCSID("$NetBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.15 2023/10/25 20:19:57 christos Exp $"); 30#include <sys/types.h> 31#include <sys/ioctl.h> 32#include <sys/uio.h> 33 34#include <errno.h> 35#include <limits.h> 36#include <signal.h> 37#include <stdarg.h> 38#include <stdlib.h> 39#include <stdio.h> 40#include <string.h> 41#include <time.h> 42#include <unistd.h> 43 44#include "progressmeter.h" 45#include "atomicio.h" 46#include "misc.h" 47#include "utf8.h" 48 49#define DEFAULT_WINSIZE 80 50#define MAX_WINSIZE 512 51#define PADDING 1 /* padding between the progress indicators */ 52#define UPDATE_INTERVAL 1 /* update the progress meter every second */ 53#define STALL_TIME 5 /* we're stalled after this many seconds */ 54 55/* determines whether we can output to the terminal */ 56static int can_output(void); 57 58/* window resizing */ 59static void sig_winch(int); 60static void setscreensize(void); 61 62/* signal handler for updating the progress meter */ 63static void sig_alarm(int); 64 65static double start; /* start progress */ 66static double last_update; /* last progress update */ 67static const char *file; /* name of the file being transferred */ 68static off_t start_pos; /* initial position of transfer */ 69static off_t end_pos; /* ending position of transfer */ 70static off_t cur_pos; /* transfer position as of last refresh */ 71static off_t last_pos; 72static off_t max_delta_pos = 0; 73static volatile off_t *counter; /* progress counter */ 74static long stalled; /* how long we have been stalled */ 75static int bytes_per_second; /* current speed in bytes per second */ 76static int win_size; /* terminal window size */ 77static volatile sig_atomic_t win_resized; /* for window resizing */ 78static volatile sig_atomic_t alarm_fired; 79 80/* units for format_size */ 81static const char unit[] = " KMGT"; 82 83static int 84can_output(void) 85{ 86 return (getpgrp() == tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO)); 87} 88 89/* size needed to format integer type v, using (nbits(v) * log2(10) / 10) */ 90#define STRING_SIZE(v) (((sizeof(v) * 8 * 4) / 10) + 1) 91 92static const char * 93format_rate(off_t bytes) 94{ 95 int i; 96 static char buf[STRING_SIZE(bytes) * 2 + 16]; 97 98 bytes *= 100; 99 for (i = 0; bytes >= 100*1000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++) 100 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024; 101 if (i == 0) { 102 i++; 103 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024; 104 } 105 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%3lld.%1lld%c%s", 106 (long long) (bytes + 5) / 100, 107 (long long) (bytes + 5) / 10 % 10, 108 unit[i], 109 i ? "B" : " "); 110 return buf; 111} 112 113static const char * 114format_size(off_t bytes) 115{ 116 int i; 117 static char buf[STRING_SIZE(bytes) + 16]; 118 119 for (i = 0; bytes >= 10000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++) 120 bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024; 121 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4lld%c%s", 122 (long long) bytes, 123 unit[i], 124 i ? "B" : " "); 125 return buf; 126} 127 128void 129refresh_progress_meter(int force_update) 130{ 131 char *buf = NULL, *obuf = NULL; 132 off_t transferred; 133 double elapsed, now; 134 int percent; 135 off_t bytes_left; 136 int cur_speed; 137 int hours, minutes, seconds; 138 int file_len, cols; 139 off_t delta_pos; 140 141 if ((!force_update && !alarm_fired && !win_resized) || !can_output()) 142 return; 143 alarm_fired = 0; 144 145 if (win_resized) { 146 setscreensize(); 147 win_resized = 0; 148 } 149 150 transferred = *counter - (cur_pos ? cur_pos : start_pos); 151 cur_pos = *counter; 152 now = monotime_double(); 153 bytes_left = end_pos - cur_pos; 154 155 delta_pos = cur_pos - last_pos; 156 if (delta_pos > max_delta_pos) 157 max_delta_pos = delta_pos; 158 159 if (bytes_left > 0) 160 elapsed = now - last_update; 161 else { 162 elapsed = now - start; 163 /* Calculate true total speed when done */ 164 transferred = end_pos - start_pos; 165 bytes_per_second = 0; 166 } 167 168 /* calculate speed */ 169 if (elapsed != 0) 170 cur_speed = (transferred / elapsed); 171 else 172 cur_speed = transferred; 173 174#define AGE_FACTOR 0.9 175 if (bytes_per_second != 0) { 176 bytes_per_second = (bytes_per_second * AGE_FACTOR) + 177 (cur_speed * (1.0 - AGE_FACTOR)); 178 } else 179 bytes_per_second = cur_speed; 180 181 last_update = now; 182 183 /* Don't bother if we can't even display the completion percentage */ 184 if (win_size < 4) 185 return; 186 187 /* filename */ 188 file_len = cols = win_size - 36; 189 if (file_len > 0) { 190 asmprintf(&buf, INT_MAX, &cols, "%-*s", file_len, file); 191 /* If we used fewer columns than expected then pad */ 192 if (cols < file_len) 193 xextendf(&buf, NULL, "%*s", file_len - cols, ""); 194 } 195 /* percent of transfer done */ 196 if (end_pos == 0 || cur_pos == end_pos) 197 percent = 100; 198 else 199 percent = ((float)cur_pos / end_pos) * 100; 200 201 /* percent / amount transferred / bandwidth usage */ 202 xextendf(&buf, NULL, " %3d%% %s %s/s ", percent, format_size(cur_pos), 203 format_rate((off_t)bytes_per_second)); 204 205 /* ETA */ 206 if (!transferred) 207 stalled += elapsed; 208 else 209 stalled = 0; 210 211 if (stalled >= STALL_TIME) 212 xextendf(&buf, NULL, "- stalled -"); 213 else if (bytes_per_second == 0 && bytes_left) 214 xextendf(&buf, NULL, " --:-- ETA"); 215 else { 216 if (bytes_left > 0) 217 seconds = bytes_left / bytes_per_second; 218 else 219 seconds = elapsed; 220 221 hours = seconds / 3600; 222 seconds -= hours * 3600; 223 minutes = seconds / 60; 224 seconds -= minutes * 60; 225 226 if (hours != 0) { 227 xextendf(&buf, NULL, "%d:%02d:%02d", 228 hours, minutes, seconds); 229 } else 230 xextendf(&buf, NULL, " %02d:%02d", minutes, seconds); 231 232 if (bytes_left > 0) 233 xextendf(&buf, NULL, " ETA"); 234 else 235 xextendf(&buf, NULL, " "); 236 } 237 238 /* Finally, truncate string at window width */ 239 cols = win_size - 1; 240 asmprintf(&obuf, INT_MAX, &cols, " %s", buf); 241 if (obuf != NULL) { 242 *obuf = '\r'; /* must insert as asmprintf() would escape it */ 243 atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, obuf, strlen(obuf)); 244 } 245 free(buf); 246 free(obuf); 247} 248 249static void 250sig_alarm(int ignore) 251{ 252 alarm_fired = 1; 253 alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL); 254} 255 256void 257start_progress_meter(const char *f, off_t filesize, off_t *ctr) 258{ 259 start = last_update = monotime_double(); 260 file = f; 261 start_pos = *ctr; 262 end_pos = filesize; 263 cur_pos = 0; 264 counter = ctr; 265 stalled = 0; 266 bytes_per_second = 0; 267 268 setscreensize(); 269 refresh_progress_meter(1); 270 271 ssh_signal(SIGALRM, sig_alarm); 272 ssh_signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch); 273 alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL); 274} 275 276void 277stop_progress_meter(void) 278{ 279 alarm(0); 280 281 if (!can_output()) 282 return; 283 284 /* Ensure we complete the progress */ 285 if (cur_pos != end_pos) 286 refresh_progress_meter(1); 287 288 atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, __UNCONST("\n"), 1); 289} 290 291static void 292sig_winch(int sig) 293{ 294 win_resized = 1; 295} 296 297static void 298setscreensize(void) 299{ 300 struct winsize winsize; 301 302 if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) != -1 && 303 winsize.ws_col != 0) { 304 if (winsize.ws_col > MAX_WINSIZE) 305 win_size = MAX_WINSIZE; 306 else 307 win_size = winsize.ws_col; 308 } else 309 win_size = DEFAULT_WINSIZE; 310 win_size += 1; /* trailing \0 */ 311} 312