_strtol.h revision 1.9
1/* $NetBSD: _strtol.h,v 1.9 2015/11/12 17:31:43 christos Exp $ */ 2 3/*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 * 31 * Original version ID: 32 * NetBSD: src/lib/libc/locale/_wcstol.h,v 1.2 2003/08/07 16:43:03 agc Exp 33 */ 34 35/* 36 * function template for strtol, strtoll and strtoimax. 37 * 38 * parameters: 39 * _FUNCNAME : function name 40 * __INT : return type 41 * __INT_MIN : lower limit of the return type 42 * __INT_MAX : upper limit of the return type 43 */ 44#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) || defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) || defined(BCS_ONLY) 45__INT 46_FUNCNAME(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) 47#else 48#include <locale.h> 49#include "setlocale_local.h" 50#define INT_FUNCNAME_(pre, name, post) pre ## name ## post 51#define INT_FUNCNAME(pre, name, post) INT_FUNCNAME_(pre, name, post) 52 53static __INT 54INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(const char *nptr, char **endptr, 55 int base, locale_t loc) 56#endif 57{ 58 const char *s; 59 __INT acc, cutoff; 60 unsigned char c; 61 int i, neg, any, cutlim; 62 63 _DIAGASSERT(nptr != NULL); 64 /* endptr may be NULL */ 65 66 /* check base value */ 67 if (base && (base < 2 || base > 36)) { 68#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE) 69 errno = EINVAL; 70 if (endptr != NULL) 71 /* LINTED interface specification */ 72 *endptr = __UNCONST(nptr); 73 return 0; 74#else 75 panic("%s: invalid base %d", __func__, base); 76#endif 77 } 78 79 /* 80 * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any. 81 * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else 82 * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x. 83 */ 84 s = nptr; 85#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE) || \ 86 defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) || defined(BCS_ONLY) 87 do { 88 c = *s++; 89 } while (isspace(c)); 90#else 91 do { 92 c = *s++; 93 } while (isspace_l(c, loc)); 94#endif 95 if (c == '-') { 96 neg = 1; 97 c = *s++; 98 } else { 99 neg = 0; 100 if (c == '+') 101 c = *s++; 102 } 103 if ((base == 0 || base == 16) && 104 c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) { 105 c = s[1]; 106 s += 2; 107 base = 16; 108 } else if ((base == 0 || base == 2) && 109 c == '0' && (*s == 'b' || *s == 'B')) { 110 c = s[1]; 111 s += 2; 112 base = 2; 113 } else if (base == 0) 114 base = (c == '0' ? 8 : 10); 115 116 /* 117 * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal 118 * numbers. That is the largest legal value, divided by the 119 * base. An input number that is greater than this value, if 120 * followed by a legal input character, is too big. One that 121 * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit 122 * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last 123 * digit. For instance, if the range for longs is 124 * [-2147483648..2147483647] and the input base is 10, 125 * cutoff will be set to 214748364 and cutlim to either 126 * 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have accumulated 127 * a value > 214748364, or equal but the next digit is > 7 (or 8), 128 * the number is too big, and we will return a range error. 129 * 130 * Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate 131 * overflow. 132 */ 133 cutoff = (__INT)(neg ? __INT_MIN : __INT_MAX); 134 cutlim = (int)(cutoff % base); 135 cutoff /= base; 136 if (neg) { 137 if (cutlim > 0) { 138 cutlim -= base; 139 cutoff += 1; 140 } 141 cutlim = -cutlim; 142 } 143 for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) { 144 if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') 145 i = c - '0'; 146 else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') 147 i = (c - 'a') + 10; 148 else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') 149 i = (c - 'A') + 10; 150 else 151 break; 152 if (i >= base) 153 break; 154 if (any < 0) 155 continue; 156 if (neg) { 157 if (acc < cutoff || (acc == cutoff && i > cutlim)) { 158 acc = __INT_MIN; 159#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE) 160 any = -1; 161 errno = ERANGE; 162#else 163 any = 0; 164 break; 165#endif 166 } else { 167 any = 1; 168 acc *= base; 169 acc -= i; 170 } 171 } else { 172 if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && i > cutlim)) { 173 acc = __INT_MAX; 174#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE) 175 any = -1; 176 errno = ERANGE; 177#else 178 any = 0; 179 break; 180#endif 181 } else { 182 any = 1; 183 acc *= base; 184 acc += i; 185 } 186 } 187 } 188 if (endptr != NULL) 189 /* LINTED interface specification */ 190 *endptr = __UNCONST(any ? s - 1 : nptr); 191 return(acc); 192} 193 194#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE) && \ 195 !defined(HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H) && !defined(BCS_ONLY) 196__INT 197_FUNCNAME(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base) 198{ 199 return INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(nptr, endptr, base, _current_locale()); 200} 201 202__INT 203INT_FUNCNAME(, _FUNCNAME, _l)(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base, locale_t loc) 204{ 205 return INT_FUNCNAME(_int_, _FUNCNAME, _l)(nptr, endptr, base, loc); 206} 207#endif 208