csh.h revision 1.27
1/* $NetBSD: csh.h,v 1.27 2019/01/05 10:51:06 maya Exp $ */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	@(#)csh.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
32 */
33
34#ifndef _CSH_H_
35#define _CSH_H_
36
37/*
38 * Fundamental definitions which may vary from system to system.
39 *
40 *	BUFSIZE		The i/o buffering size; also limits word size
41 *	MAILINTVL	How often to mailcheck; more often is more expensive
42 */
43#ifndef BUFSIZE
44#define	BUFSIZE	4096		/* default buffer size */
45#endif				/* BUFSIZE */
46
47#define FORKSLEEP 10		/* delay loop on non-interactive fork failure */
48#define	MAILINTVL 600		/* 10 minutes */
49
50/*
51 * The shell moves std in/out/diag and the old std input away from units
52 * 0, 1, and 2 so that it is easy to set up these standards for invoked
53 * commands.
54 */
55#define	FSHTTY 15		/* /dev/tty when manip pgrps */
56#define	FSHIN 16		/* Preferred desc for shell input */
57#define	FSHOUT 17		/* ... shell output */
58#define	FSHERR 18		/* ... shell diagnostics */
59#define	FOLDSTD	19		/* ... old std input */
60
61#ifdef PROF
62#define	xexit(n) done(n)
63#endif
64
65#ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
66typedef short Char;
67
68#define SAVE(a) (Strsave(str2short(a)))
69#else
70typedef char Char;
71
72#define SAVE(a) (strsave(a))
73#endif
74
75/*
76 * Make sure a variable is not stored in a register by taking its address
77 * This is used where variables might be clobbered by longjmp.
78 */
79#define UNREGISTER(a)	(void) &a
80
81typedef void *ioctl_t;		/* Third arg of ioctl */
82
83typedef void *ptr_t;
84
85#include "const.h"
86#include "char.h"
87#include "errnum.h"
88
89#define xmalloc(i) Malloc(i)
90#define xrealloc(p, i) Realloc(p, i)
91#define xcalloc(n, s) Calloc(n, s)
92
93#include <stdio.h>
94FILE *cshin, *cshout, *csherr;
95
96#define	isdir(d) (S_ISDIR(d.st_mode))
97
98#define	eq(a, b) (Strcmp(a, b) == 0)
99
100/* globone() flags */
101#define G_ERROR	0		/* default action: error if multiple words */
102#define G_IGNORE 1		/* ignore the rest of the words */
103#define G_APPEND 2		/* make a sentence by cat'ing the words */
104
105/*
106 * Global flags
107 */
108int child;			/* Child shell ... errors cause exit */
109int chkstop;			/* Warned of stopped jobs... allow exit */
110int didfds;			/* Have setup i/o fd's for child */
111int doneinp;			/* EOF indicator after reset from readc */
112int exiterr;			/* Exit if error or non-zero exit status */
113int haderr;			/* Reset was because of an error */
114int havhash;			/* path hashing is available */
115int intact;			/* We are interactive... therefore prompt */
116int intty;			/* Input is a tty */
117int justpr;			/* Just print because of :p hist mod */
118int loginsh;			/* We are a loginsh -> .login/.logout */
119int neednote;			/* Need to pnotify() */
120int noexec;			/* Don't execute, just syntax check */
121int pjobs;			/* want to print jobs if interrupted */
122int setintr;			/* Set interrupts on/off -> Wait intr... */
123int timflg;			/* Time the next waited for command */
124
125#ifdef FILEC
126extern int filec;		/* doing filename expansion */
127#endif
128
129/*
130 * Global i/o info
131 */
132Char *arginp;			/* Argument input for sh -c and internal `xx` */
133Char *ffile;			/* Name of shell file for $0 */
134int onelflg;			/* 2 -> need line for -t, 1 -> exit on read */
135
136extern char *seterr;		/* Error message from scanner/parser */
137Char *shtemp;			/* Temp name for << shell files in /tmp */
138
139#include <sys/resource.h>
140#include <sys/time.h>
141#include <sys/types.h>
142
143struct timespec time0;		/* Time at which the shell started */
144struct rusage ru0;
145
146/*
147 * Miscellany
148 */
149time_t chktim;			/* Time mail last checked */
150Char *doldol;			/* Character pid for $$ */
151pid_t backpid;			/* Pid of the last background process */
152gid_t egid, gid;		/* Invokers gid */
153uid_t euid, uid;		/* Invokers uid */
154int shpgrp;			/* Pgrp of shell */
155int tpgrp;			/* Terminal process group */
156
157/* If tpgrp is -1, leave tty alone! */
158int opgrp;			/* Initial pgrp and tty pgrp */
159
160
161/*
162 * To be able to redirect i/o for builtins easily, the shell moves the i/o
163 * descriptors it uses away from 0,1,2.
164 * Ideally these should be in units which are closed across exec's
165 * (this saves work) but for version 6, this is not usually possible.
166 * The desired initial values for these descriptors are F{SHIN,...}.
167 */
168int SHIN;			/* Current shell input (script) */
169int SHOUT;			/* Shell output */
170int SHERR;			/* Diagnostic output... shell errs go here */
171int OLDSTD;			/* Old standard input (def for cmds) */
172
173/*
174 * Error control
175 *
176 * Errors in scanning and parsing set up an error message to be printed
177 * at the end and complete.  Other errors always cause a reset.
178 * Because of source commands and .cshrc we need nested error catches.
179 */
180
181#include <setjmp.h>
182jmp_buf reslab;
183
184#define	setexit() (setjmp(reslab))
185#define	reset()	longjmp(reslab, 1)
186 /* Should use structure assignment here */
187#define	getexit(a) (void)memcpy((a), reslab, sizeof reslab)
188#define	resexit(a) (void)memcpy(reslab, (a), sizeof reslab)
189
190Char *gointr;			/* Label for an onintr transfer */
191
192#include <signal.h>
193sig_t parintr;			/* Parents interrupt catch */
194sig_t parterm;			/* Parents terminate catch */
195
196/*
197 * Lexical definitions.
198 *
199 * All lexical space is allocated dynamically.
200 * The eighth/sixteenth bit of characters is used to prevent recognition,
201 * and eventually stripped.
202 */
203#define	META 0x80
204#define	ASCII 0x7f
205#ifdef SHORT_STRINGS
206#define	CHAR ((Char)0xff)
207#define	QUOTE ((Char)0x8000)	/* 16nth char bit used for 'ing */
208#define	TRIM ((Char)0x7fff)	/* Mask to strip quote bit */
209#else
210#define	CHAR ((Char)0x7f)
211#define	QUOTE ((Char)0x80)	/* Eighth char bit used for 'ing */
212#define	TRIM ((Char)0x7f)	/* Mask to strip quote bit */
213#endif
214
215int AsciiOnly;			/* If set only 7 bits is expected in characters */
216
217/*
218 * Each level of input has a buffered input structure.
219 * There are one or more blocks of buffered input for each level,
220 * exactly one if the input is seekable and tell is available.
221 * In other cases, the shell buffers enough blocks to keep all loops
222 * in the buffer.
223 */
224struct Bin {
225    off_t Bfseekp;		/* Seek pointer */
226    off_t Bfbobp;		/* Seekp of beginning of buffers */
227    off_t Bfeobp;		/* Seekp of end of buffers */
228    int Bfblocks;		/* Number of buffer blocks */
229    Char **Bfbuf;		/* The array of buffer blocks */
230}       B;
231
232/*
233 * This structure allows us to seek inside aliases
234 */
235struct Ain {
236    int type;
237#define I_SEEK -1		/* Invalid seek */
238#define A_SEEK 0		/* Alias seek */
239#define F_SEEK 1		/* File seek */
240#define E_SEEK 2		/* Eval seek */
241    union {
242	off_t _f_seek;
243	Char* _c_seek;
244    } fc;
245#define f_seek fc._f_seek
246#define c_seek fc._c_seek
247    Char **a_seek;
248} ;
249extern int aret;		/* What was the last character returned */
250#define SEEKEQ(a, b) ((a)->type == (b)->type && \
251		      (a)->f_seek == (b)->f_seek && \
252		      (a)->a_seek == (b)->a_seek)
253
254#define	fseekp B.Bfseekp
255#define	fbobp B.Bfbobp
256#define	feobp B.Bfeobp
257#define	fblocks	B.Bfblocks
258#define	fbuf B.Bfbuf
259
260/*
261 * The shell finds commands in loops by reseeking the input
262 * For whiles, in particular, it reseeks to the beginning of the
263 * line the while was on; hence the while placement restrictions.
264 */
265struct Ain lineloc;
266
267int cantell;			/* Is current source tellable ? */
268
269/*
270 * Input lines are parsed into doubly linked circular
271 * lists of words of the following form.
272 */
273struct wordent {
274    Char *word;
275    struct wordent *prev;
276    struct wordent *next;
277};
278
279/*
280 * During word building, both in the initial lexical phase and
281 * when expanding $ variable substitutions, expansion by `!' and `$'
282 * must be inhibited when reading ahead in routines which are themselves
283 * processing `!' and `$' expansion or after characters such as `\' or in
284 * quotations.  The following flags are passed to the getC routines
285 * telling them which of these substitutions are appropriate for the
286 * next character to be returned.
287 */
288#define	DODOL 1
289#define	DOEXCL 2
290#define	DOALL DODOL|DOEXCL
291
292/*
293 * Labuf implements a general buffer for lookahead during lexical operations.
294 * Text which is to be placed in the input stream can be stuck here.
295 * We stick parsed ahead $ constructs during initial input,
296 * process id's from `$$', and modified variable values (from qualifiers
297 * during expansion in sh.dol.c) here.
298 */
299Char *lap;
300
301/*
302 * Parser structure
303 *
304 * Each command is parsed to a tree of command structures and
305 * flags are set bottom up during this process, to be propagated down
306 * as needed during the semantics/execution pass (sh.sem.c).
307 */
308struct command {
309    int t_dtyp;			/* Type of node 		 */
310#define	NODE_COMMAND	1	/* t_dcom <t_dlef >t_drit	 */
311#define	NODE_PAREN	2	/* ( t_dspr ) <t_dlef >t_drit	 */
312#define	NODE_PIPE	3	/* t_dlef | t_drit		 */
313#define	NODE_LIST	4	/* t_dlef ; t_drit		 */
314#define	NODE_OR		5	/* t_dlef || t_drit		 */
315#define	NODE_AND	6	/* t_dlef && t_drit		 */
316    int t_dflg;			/* Flags, e.g. F_AMPERSAND|... 	 */
317#define	F_SAVE	(F_NICE|F_TIME|F_NOHUP)	/* save these when re-doing 	 */
318
319#define	F_AMPERSAND	(1<<0)	/* executes in background	 */
320#define	F_APPEND	(1<<1)	/* output is redirected >>	 */
321#define	F_PIPEIN	(1<<2)	/* input is a pipe		 */
322#define	F_PIPEOUT	(1<<3)	/* output is a pipe		 */
323#define	F_NOFORK	(1<<4)	/* don't fork, last ()ized cmd	 */
324#define	F_NOINTERRUPT	(1<<5)	/* should be immune from intr's */
325/* spare */
326#define	F_STDERR	(1<<7)	/* redirect unit 2 with unit 1	 */
327#define	F_OVERWRITE	(1<<8)	/* output was !			 */
328#define	F_READ		(1<<9)	/* input redirection is <<	 */
329#define	F_REPEAT	(1<<10)	/* reexec aft if, repeat,...	 */
330#define	F_NICE		(1<<11)	/* t_nice is meaningful 	 */
331#define	F_NOHUP		(1<<12)	/* nohup this command 		 */
332#define	F_TIME		(1<<13)	/* time this command 		 */
333    union {
334	Char *T_dlef;		/* Input redirect word 		 */
335	struct command *T_dcar;	/* Left part of list/pipe 	 */
336    }       L;
337    union {
338	Char *T_drit;		/* Output redirect word 	 */
339	struct command *T_dcdr;	/* Right part of list/pipe 	 */
340    }       R;
341#define	t_dlef L.T_dlef
342#define	t_dcar L.T_dcar
343#define	t_drit R.T_drit
344#define	t_dcdr R.T_dcdr
345    Char **t_dcom;		/* Command/argument vector 	 */
346    struct command *t_dspr;	/* Pointer to ()'d subtree 	 */
347    int t_nice;
348};
349
350
351/*
352 * These are declared here because they want to be
353 * initialized in sh.init.c (to allow them to be made readonly)
354 */
355
356extern struct biltins {
357    const char *bname;
358    void (*bfunct)(Char **, struct command *);
359    short minargs, maxargs;
360} bfunc[];
361
362extern int nbfunc;
363extern int nsrchn;
364
365extern struct srch {
366    const char *s_name;
367    short s_value;
368} srchn[];
369
370/*
371 * The keywords for the parser
372 */
373#define	T_BREAK		0
374#define	T_BRKSW		1
375#define	T_CASE		2
376#define	T_DEFAULT 	3
377#define	T_ELSE		4
378#define	T_END		5
379#define	T_ENDIF		6
380#define	T_ENDSW		7
381#define	T_EXIT		8
382#define	T_FOREACH	9
383#define	T_GOTO		10
384#define	T_IF		11
385#define	T_LABEL		12
386#define	T_LET		13
387#define	T_SET		14
388#define	T_SWITCH	15
389#define	T_TEST		16
390#define	T_THEN		17
391#define	T_WHILE		18
392
393/*
394 * Structure defining the existing while/foreach loops at this
395 * source level.  Loops are implemented by seeking back in the
396 * input.  For foreach (fe), the word list is attached here.
397 */
398struct whyle {
399    struct Ain w_start;		/* Point to restart loop */
400    struct Ain w_end;		/* End of loop (0 if unknown) */
401    Char **w_fe, **w_fe0;	/* Current/initial wordlist for fe */
402    Char *w_fename;		/* Name for fe */
403    struct whyle *w_next;	/* Next (more outer) loop */
404} *whyles;
405
406/*
407 * Variable structure
408 *
409 * Aliases and variables are stored in AVL balanced binary trees.
410 */
411struct varent {
412    Char **vec;			/* Array of words which is the value */
413    Char *v_name;		/* Name of variable/alias */
414    struct varent *v_link[3];	/* The links, see below */
415    int v_bal;			/* Balance factor */
416} shvhed, aliases;
417
418#define v_left v_link[0]
419#define v_right	v_link[1]
420#define v_parent v_link[2]
421
422#define adrof(v) adrof1(v, &shvhed)
423#define value(v) value1(v, &shvhed)
424
425/*
426 * The following are for interfacing redo substitution in
427 * aliases to the lexical routines.
428 */
429struct wordent *alhistp;	/* Argument list (first) */
430struct wordent *alhistt;	/* Node after last in arg list */
431extern Char **alvec, *alvecp;	/* The (remnants of) alias vector */
432
433/*
434 * Filename/command name expansion variables
435 */
436int gflag;			/* After tglob -> is globbing needed? */
437
438#define MAXVARLEN 30		/* Maximum number of char in a variable name */
439
440/*
441 * Variables for filename expansion
442 */
443extern long gargc;		/* Number args in gargv */
444extern Char **gargv;		/* Pointer to the (stack) arglist */
445
446/*
447 * Variables for command expansion.
448 */
449extern Char **pargv;		/* Pointer to the argv list space */
450extern long pargc;		/* Count of arguments in pargv */
451long pnleft;			/* Number of chars left in pargs */
452Char *pargs;			/* Pointer to start current word */
453Char *pargcp;			/* Current index into pargs */
454
455/*
456 * History list
457 *
458 * Each history list entry contains an embedded wordlist
459 * from the scanner, a number for the event, and a reference count
460 * to aid in discarding old entries.
461 *
462 * Essentially "invisible" entries are put on the history list
463 * when history substitution includes modifiers, and thrown away
464 * at the next discarding since their event numbers are very negative.
465 */
466struct Hist {
467    struct wordent Hlex;
468    int Hnum;
469    int Href;
470    struct Hist *Hnext;
471} Histlist;
472
473struct wordent paraml;		/* Current lexical word list */
474int eventno;			/* Next events number */
475int lastev;			/* Last event reference (default) */
476
477Char HIST;			/* history invocation character */
478Char HISTSUB;			/* auto-substitute character */
479
480/*
481 * strings.h:
482 */
483#ifndef SHORT_STRINGS
484#define Strchr(a, b) 		strchr(a, b)
485#define Strrchr(a, b)		strrchr(a, b)
486#define Strcat(a, b)		strcat(a, b)
487#define Strncat(a, b, c)	strncat(a, b, c)
488#define Strcpy(a, b)		strcpy(a, b)
489#define Strncpy(a, b, c)	strncpy(a, b, c)
490#define Strlen(a)		strlen(a)
491#define Strcmp(a, b)		strcmp(a, b)
492#define Strncmp(a, b, c)	strncmp(a, b, c)
493
494#define Strspl(a, b)		strspl(a, b)
495#define Strsave(a)		strsave(a)
496#define Strend(a)		strend(a)
497#define Strstr(a, b)		strstr(a, b)
498
499#define str2short(a)		(a)
500#define blk2short(a)		saveblk(a)
501#define short2blk(a)		saveblk(a)
502#define short2str(a)		strip(a)
503#else
504#define Strchr(a, b)		s_strchr(a, b)
505#define Strrchr(a, b)		s_strrchr(a, b)
506#define Strcat(a, b)		s_strcat(a, b)
507#define Strncat(a, b, c) 	s_strncat(a, b, c)
508#define Strcpy(a, b)		s_strcpy(a, b)
509#define Strncpy(a, b, c)	s_strncpy(a, b, c)
510#define Strlen(a)		s_strlen(a)
511#define Strcmp(a, b)		s_strcmp(a, b)
512#define Strncmp(a, b, c)	s_strncmp(a, b, c)
513
514#define Strspl(a, b)		s_strspl(a, b)
515#define Strsave(a)		s_strsave(a)
516#define Strend(a)		s_strend(a)
517#define Strstr(a, b)		s_strstr(a, b)
518#endif
519
520/*
521 * setname is a macro to save space (see sh.err.c)
522 */
523const char *bname;
524
525#define	setname(a) (bname = (a))
526
527Char *Vsav;
528Char *Vdp;
529Char *Vexpath;
530char **Vt;
531
532Char **evalvec;
533Char *evalp;
534
535/* word_chars is set by default to WORD_CHARS but can be overridden by
536   the worchars variable--if unset, reverts to WORD_CHARS */
537
538Char *word_chars;
539
540#define WORD_CHARS "*?_-.[]~="	/* default chars besides alnums in words */
541
542Char *STR_SHELLPATH;
543
544#include <paths.h>
545#ifdef _PATH_BSHELL
546Char *STR_BSHELL;
547#endif
548Char *STR_WORD_CHARS;
549Char **STR_environ;
550
551#ifdef EDIT
552#include <histedit.h>
553EditLine *el;
554History *hi;
555#endif
556int editing;
557
558#endif /* !_CSH_H_ */
559