1/*	$NetBSD: if_sl.c,v 1.117 2010/04/05 07:22:23 joerg Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 *	@(#)if_sl.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
32 */
33
34/*
35 * Serial Line interface
36 *
37 * Rick Adams
38 * Center for Seismic Studies
39 * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450
40 * Arlington, Virginia 22209
41 * (703)276-7900
42 * rick@seismo.ARPA
43 * seismo!rick
44 *
45 * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris@mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris).
46 * N.B.: this belongs in netinet, not net, the way it stands now.
47 * Should have a link-layer type designation, but wouldn't be
48 * backwards-compatible.
49 *
50 * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek.
51 * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith.
52 * W. Jolitz added slip abort.
53 *
54 * Hacked almost beyond recognition by Van Jacobson (van@helios.ee.lbl.gov).
55 * Added priority queuing for "interactive" traffic; hooks for TCP
56 * header compression; ICMP filtering (at 2400 baud, some cretin
57 * pinging you can use up all your bandwidth).  Made low clist behavior
58 * more robust and slightly less likely to hang serial line.
59 * Sped up a bunch of things.
60 */
61
62#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_sl.c,v 1.117 2010/04/05 07:22:23 joerg Exp $");
64
65#include "opt_inet.h"
66
67#include <sys/param.h>
68#include <sys/proc.h>
69#include <sys/malloc.h>
70#include <sys/mbuf.h>
71#include <sys/buf.h>
72#include <sys/dkstat.h>
73#include <sys/socket.h>
74#include <sys/ioctl.h>
75#include <sys/file.h>
76#include <sys/conf.h>
77#include <sys/tty.h>
78#include <sys/kernel.h>
79#include <sys/socketvar.h>
80#if __NetBSD__
81#include <sys/systm.h>
82#include <sys/kauth.h>
83#endif
84#include <sys/cpu.h>
85#include <sys/intr.h>
86
87#include <net/if.h>
88#include <net/if_types.h>
89#include <net/netisr.h>
90#include <net/route.h>
91
92#ifdef INET
93#include <netinet/in.h>
94#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
95#include <netinet/in_var.h>
96#include <netinet/ip.h>
97#endif
98
99#include <net/slcompress.h>
100#include <net/if_slvar.h>
101#include <net/slip.h>
102#include <net/ppp_defs.h>
103#include <net/if_ppp.h>
104
105#include <sys/time.h>
106#include <net/bpf.h>
107
108/*
109 * SLMAX is a hard limit on input packet size.  To simplify the code
110 * and improve performance, we require that packets fit in an mbuf
111 * cluster, and if we get a compressed packet, there's enough extra
112 * room to expand the header into a max length tcp/ip header (128
113 * bytes).  So, SLMAX can be at most
114 *	MCLBYTES - 128
115 *
116 * SLMTU is a hard limit on output packet size.  To insure good
117 * interactive response, SLMTU wants to be the smallest size that
118 * amortizes the header cost.  (Remember that even with
119 * type-of-service queuing, we have to wait for any in-progress
120 * packet to finish.  I.e., we wait, on the average, 1/2 * mtu /
121 * cps, where cps is the line speed in characters per second.
122 * E.g., 533ms wait for a 1024 byte MTU on a 9600 baud line.  The
123 * average compressed header size is 6-8 bytes so any MTU > 90
124 * bytes will give us 90% of the line bandwidth.  A 100ms wait is
125 * tolerable (500ms is not), so want an MTU around 296.  (Since TCP
126 * will send 256 byte segments (to allow for 40 byte headers), the
127 * typical packet size on the wire will be around 260 bytes).  In
128 * 4.3tahoe+ systems, we can set an MTU in a route so we do that &
129 * leave the interface MTU relatively high (so we don't IP fragment
130 * when acting as a gateway to someone using a stupid MTU).
131 *
132 * Similar considerations apply to SLIP_HIWAT:  It's the amount of
133 * data that will be queued 'downstream' of us (i.e., in clists
134 * waiting to be picked up by the tty output interrupt).  If we
135 * queue a lot of data downstream, it's immune to our t.o.s. queuing.
136 * E.g., if SLIP_HIWAT is 1024, the interactive traffic in mixed
137 * telnet/ftp will see a 1 sec wait, independent of the mtu (the
138 * wait is dependent on the ftp window size but that's typically
139 * 1k - 4k).  So, we want SLIP_HIWAT just big enough to amortize
140 * the cost (in idle time on the wire) of the tty driver running
141 * off the end of its clists & having to call back slstart for a
142 * new packet.  For a tty interface with any buffering at all, this
143 * cost will be zero.  Even with a totally brain dead interface (like
144 * the one on a typical workstation), the cost will be <= 1 character
145 * time.  So, setting SLIP_HIWAT to ~100 guarantees that we'll lose
146 * at most 1% while maintaining good interactive response.
147 */
148#define	BUFOFFSET	(128+sizeof(struct ifnet **)+SLIP_HDRLEN)
149#define	SLMAX		(MCLBYTES - BUFOFFSET)
150#define	SLBUFSIZE	(SLMAX + BUFOFFSET)
151#ifndef SLMTU
152#define	SLMTU		296
153#endif
154#if (SLMTU < 3)
155#error SLMTU way too small.
156#endif
157#define	SLIP_HIWAT	roundup(50, TTROUND)
158#ifndef __NetBSD__					/* XXX - cgd */
159#define	CLISTRESERVE	1024	/* Can't let clists get too low */
160#endif	/* !__NetBSD__ */
161
162/*
163 * SLIP ABORT ESCAPE MECHANISM:
164 *	(inspired by HAYES modem escape arrangement)
165 *	1sec escape 1sec escape 1sec escape { 1sec escape 1sec escape }
166 *	within window time signals a "soft" exit from slip mode by remote end
167 *	if the IFF_DEBUG flag is on.
168 */
169#define	ABT_ESC		'\033'	/* can't be t_intr - distant host must know it*/
170#define	ABT_IDLE	1	/* in seconds - idle before an escape */
171#define	ABT_COUNT	3	/* count of escapes for abort */
172#define	ABT_WINDOW	(ABT_COUNT*2+2)	/* in seconds - time to count */
173
174static int		sl_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int);
175static int		sl_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
176
177static LIST_HEAD(, sl_softc) sl_softc_list;
178
179struct if_clone sl_cloner =
180    IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("sl", sl_clone_create, sl_clone_destroy);
181
182#define FRAME_END		0xc0		/* Frame End */
183#define FRAME_ESCAPE		0xdb		/* Frame Esc */
184#define TRANS_FRAME_END		0xdc		/* transposed frame end */
185#define TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE	0xdd		/* transposed frame esc */
186
187static void	slintr(void *);
188
189static int	slinit(struct sl_softc *);
190static struct mbuf *sl_btom(struct sl_softc *, int);
191
192static int	slclose(struct tty *, int);
193static int	slinput(int, struct tty *);
194static int	slioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
195static int	slopen(dev_t, struct tty *);
196static int	sloutput(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, const struct sockaddr *,
197			 struct rtentry *);
198static int	slstart(struct tty *);
199static int	sltioctl(struct tty *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
200
201static struct linesw slip_disc = {
202	.l_name = "slip",
203	.l_open = slopen,
204	.l_close = slclose,
205	.l_read = ttyerrio,
206	.l_write = ttyerrio,
207	.l_ioctl = sltioctl,
208	.l_rint = slinput,
209	.l_start = slstart,
210	.l_modem = nullmodem,
211	.l_poll = ttyerrpoll
212};
213
214void	slattach(void);
215
216void
217slattach(void)
218{
219
220	if (ttyldisc_attach(&slip_disc) != 0)
221		panic("slattach");
222	LIST_INIT(&sl_softc_list);
223	if_clone_attach(&sl_cloner);
224}
225
226static int
227sl_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit)
228{
229	struct sl_softc *sc;
230
231	sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAIT|M_ZERO);
232	sc->sc_unit = unit;
233	if_initname(&sc->sc_if, ifc->ifc_name, unit);
234	sc->sc_if.if_softc = sc;
235	sc->sc_if.if_mtu = SLMTU;
236	sc->sc_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | SC_AUTOCOMP | IFF_MULTICAST;
237	sc->sc_if.if_type = IFT_SLIP;
238	sc->sc_if.if_ioctl = slioctl;
239	sc->sc_if.if_output = sloutput;
240	sc->sc_if.if_dlt = DLT_SLIP;
241	sc->sc_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
242	IFQ_SET_READY(&sc->sc_if.if_snd);
243	if_attach(&sc->sc_if);
244	if_alloc_sadl(&sc->sc_if);
245	bpf_attach(&sc->sc_if, DLT_SLIP, SLIP_HDRLEN);
246	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sl_softc_list, sc, sc_iflist);
247	return 0;
248}
249
250static int
251sl_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
252{
253	struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
254
255	if (sc->sc_ttyp != NULL)
256		return EBUSY;	/* Not removing it */
257
258	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_iflist);
259
260	bpf_detach(ifp);
261	if_detach(ifp);
262
263	free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
264	return 0;
265}
266
267static int
268slinit(struct sl_softc *sc)
269{
270
271	if (sc->sc_mbuf == NULL) {
272		sc->sc_mbuf = m_gethdr(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
273		m_clget(sc->sc_mbuf, M_WAIT);
274	}
275	sc->sc_ep = (u_char *)sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf +
276	    sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_size;
277	sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_pktstart = (u_char *)sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf +
278	    BUFOFFSET;
279
280#ifdef INET
281	sl_compress_init(&sc->sc_comp);
282#endif
283
284	return 1;
285}
286
287/*
288 * Line specific open routine.
289 * Attach the given tty to the first available sl unit.
290 */
291/* ARGSUSED */
292static int
293slopen(dev_t dev, struct tty *tp)
294{
295	struct lwp *l = curlwp;		/* XXX */
296	struct sl_softc *sc;
297	int error;
298
299	error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SLIP,
300	    KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SLIP_ADD, NULL, NULL, NULL);
301	if (error)
302		return error;
303
304	if (tp->t_linesw == &slip_disc)
305		return 0;
306
307	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &sl_softc_list, sc_iflist)
308		if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
309			sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET,
310			    slintr, sc);
311			if (sc->sc_si == NULL)
312				return ENOMEM;
313			if (slinit(sc) == 0) {
314				softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
315				return ENOBUFS;
316			}
317			tp->t_sc = (void *)sc;
318			sc->sc_ttyp = tp;
319			sc->sc_if.if_baudrate = tp->t_ospeed;
320			mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
321			tp->t_state |= TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE;
322			ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
323			/*
324			 * make sure tty output queue is large enough
325			 * to hold a full-sized packet (including frame
326			 * end, and a possible extra frame end).  full-sized
327			 * packet occupies a max of 2*SLMAX bytes (because
328			 * of possible escapes), and add two on for frame
329			 * ends.
330			 */
331			if (tp->t_outq.c_cn < 2 * SLMAX + 2) {
332				sc->sc_oldbufsize = tp->t_outq.c_cn;
333				sc->sc_oldbufquot = tp->t_outq.c_cq != 0;
334
335				clfree(&tp->t_outq);
336				mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
337				error = clalloc(&tp->t_outq, 2 * SLMAX + 2, 0);
338				if (error) {
339					softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
340					/*
341					 * clalloc() might return -1 which
342					 * is no good, so we need to return
343					 * something else.
344					 */
345					return ENOMEM; /* XXX ?! */
346				}
347			} else {
348				sc->sc_oldbufsize = sc->sc_oldbufquot = 0;
349				mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
350			}
351			return 0;
352		}
353	return ENXIO;
354}
355
356/*
357 * Line specific close routine.
358 * Detach the tty from the sl unit.
359 */
360static int
361slclose(struct tty *tp, int flag)
362{
363	struct sl_softc *sc;
364	int s;
365
366	ttywflush(tp);
367	sc = tp->t_sc;
368
369	if (sc != NULL) {
370		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
371		s = splnet();
372		if_down(&sc->sc_if);
373		IF_PURGE(&sc->sc_fastq);
374		splx(s);
375
376		s = spltty();
377		ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
378		tp->t_linesw = ttyldisc_default();
379		tp->t_state = 0;
380
381		sc->sc_ttyp = NULL;
382		tp->t_sc = NULL;
383
384		m_freem(sc->sc_mbuf);
385		sc->sc_mbuf = NULL;
386		sc->sc_ep = sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_pktstart = NULL;
387		IF_PURGE(&sc->sc_inq);
388
389		/*
390		 * If necessary, install a new outq buffer of the
391		 * appropriate size.
392		 */
393		if (sc->sc_oldbufsize != 0) {
394			clfree(&tp->t_outq);
395			clalloc(&tp->t_outq, sc->sc_oldbufsize,
396			    sc->sc_oldbufquot);
397		}
398		splx(s);
399	}
400
401	return 0;
402}
403
404/*
405 * Line specific (tty) ioctl routine.
406 * Provide a way to get the sl unit number.
407 */
408/* ARGSUSED */
409static int
410sltioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
411    struct lwp *l)
412{
413	struct sl_softc *sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
414
415	switch (cmd) {
416	case SLIOCGUNIT:
417		*(int *)data = sc->sc_unit;	/* XXX */
418		break;
419
420	default:
421		return EPASSTHROUGH;
422	}
423	return 0;
424}
425
426/*
427 * Queue a packet.  Start transmission if not active.
428 * Compression happens in slintr(); if we do it here, IP TOS
429 * will cause us to not compress "background" packets, because
430 * ordering gets trashed.  It can be done for all packets in slintr().
431 */
432static int
433sloutput(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, const struct sockaddr *dst,
434    struct rtentry *rtp)
435{
436	struct sl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
437	struct ip *ip;
438	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
439	int s, error;
440	ALTQ_DECL(struct altq_pktattr pktattr;)
441
442	IFQ_CLASSIFY(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
443
444	/*
445	 * `Cannot happen' (see slioctl).  Someday we will extend
446	 * the line protocol to support other address families.
447	 */
448	if (dst->sa_family != AF_INET) {
449		printf("%s: af%d not supported\n", sc->sc_if.if_xname,
450		    dst->sa_family);
451		m_freem(m);
452		sc->sc_if.if_noproto++;
453		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
454	}
455
456	if (sc->sc_ttyp == NULL) {
457		m_freem(m);
458		return ENETDOWN;	/* sort of */
459	}
460	if ((sc->sc_ttyp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 &&
461	    (sc->sc_ttyp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
462		m_freem(m);
463		printf("%s: no carrier and not local\n", sc->sc_if.if_xname);
464		return EHOSTUNREACH;
465	}
466	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
467#ifdef INET
468	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_NOICMP && ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
469		m_freem(m);
470		return ENETRESET;		/* XXX ? */
471	}
472#endif
473
474	s = spltty();
475	if (sc->sc_oqlen && sc->sc_ttyp->t_outq.c_cc == sc->sc_oqlen) {
476		struct bintime bt;
477
478		/* if output's been stalled for too long, and restart */
479		getbinuptime(&bt);
480		bintime_sub(&bt, &sc->sc_lastpacket);
481		if (bt.sec > 0) {
482			sc->sc_otimeout++;
483			slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
484		}
485	}
486	splx(s);
487
488	s = splnet();
489#ifdef INET
490	if ((ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY) != 0)
491		ifq = &sc->sc_fastq;
492#endif
493	if ((error = ifq_enqueue2(ifp, ifq, m ALTQ_COMMA
494	    ALTQ_DECL(&pktattr))) != 0) {
495		splx(s);
496		return error;
497	}
498	getbinuptime(&sc->sc_lastpacket);
499	splx(s);
500
501	s = spltty();
502	if ((sc->sc_oqlen = sc->sc_ttyp->t_outq.c_cc) == 0)
503		slstart(sc->sc_ttyp);
504	splx(s);
505
506	return 0;
507}
508
509/*
510 * Start output on interface.  Get another datagram
511 * to send from the interface queue and map it to
512 * the interface before starting output.
513 */
514static int
515slstart(struct tty *tp)
516{
517	struct sl_softc *sc = tp->t_sc;
518
519	/*
520	 * If there is more in the output queue, just send it now.
521	 * We are being called in lieu of ttstart and must do what
522	 * it would.
523	 */
524	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
525		(*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
526		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > SLIP_HIWAT)
527			return 0;
528	}
529
530	/*
531	 * This happens briefly when the line shuts down.
532	 */
533	if (sc == NULL)
534		return 0;
535	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
536	return 0;
537}
538
539/*
540 * Copy data buffer to mbuf chain; add ifnet pointer.
541 */
542static struct mbuf *
543sl_btom(struct sl_softc *sc, int len)
544{
545	struct mbuf *m;
546
547	/*
548	 * Allocate a new input buffer and swap.
549	 */
550	m = sc->sc_mbuf;
551	MGETHDR(sc->sc_mbuf, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
552	if (sc->sc_mbuf == NULL) {
553		sc->sc_mbuf = m;
554		return NULL;
555	}
556	MCLGET(sc->sc_mbuf, M_DONTWAIT);
557	if ((sc->sc_mbuf->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
558		m_freem(sc->sc_mbuf);
559		sc->sc_mbuf = m;
560		return NULL;
561	}
562	sc->sc_ep = (u_char *)sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf +
563	    sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_size;
564
565	m->m_data = sc->sc_pktstart;
566
567	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
568	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_if;
569	return m;
570}
571
572/*
573 * tty interface receiver interrupt.
574 */
575static int
576slinput(int c, struct tty *tp)
577{
578	struct sl_softc *sc;
579	struct mbuf *m;
580	int len;
581
582	tk_nin++;
583	sc = (struct sl_softc *)tp->t_sc;
584	if (sc == NULL)
585		return 0;
586	if ((c & TTY_ERRORMASK) || ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 &&
587	    (tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0)) {
588		sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
589		return 0;
590	}
591	c &= TTY_CHARMASK;
592
593	++sc->sc_if.if_ibytes;
594
595	if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
596		if (c == ABT_ESC) {
597			/*
598			 * If we have a previous abort, see whether
599			 * this one is within the time limit.
600			 */
601			if (sc->sc_abortcount &&
602			    time_second >= sc->sc_starttime + ABT_WINDOW)
603				sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
604			/*
605			 * If we see an abort after "idle" time, count it;
606			 * record when the first abort escape arrived.
607			 */
608			if (time_second >= sc->sc_lasttime + ABT_IDLE) {
609				if (++sc->sc_abortcount == 1)
610					sc->sc_starttime = time_second;
611				if (sc->sc_abortcount >= ABT_COUNT) {
612					slclose(tp, 0);
613					return 0;
614				}
615			}
616		} else
617			sc->sc_abortcount = 0;
618		sc->sc_lasttime = time_second;
619	}
620
621	switch (c) {
622
623	case TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE:
624		if (sc->sc_escape)
625			c = FRAME_ESCAPE;
626		break;
627
628	case TRANS_FRAME_END:
629		if (sc->sc_escape)
630			c = FRAME_END;
631		break;
632
633	case FRAME_ESCAPE:
634		sc->sc_escape = 1;
635		return 0;
636
637	case FRAME_END:
638		if (sc->sc_flags & SC_ERROR) {
639			sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ERROR;
640			goto newpack;
641		}
642		len = sc->sc_mp - sc->sc_pktstart;
643		if (len < 3)
644			/* less than min length packet - ignore */
645			goto newpack;
646
647		m = sl_btom(sc, len);
648		if (m == NULL)
649			goto error;
650
651		IF_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
652		softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
653		goto newpack;
654	}
655	if (sc->sc_mp < sc->sc_ep) {
656		*sc->sc_mp++ = c;
657		sc->sc_escape = 0;
658		return 0;
659	}
660
661	/* can't put lower; would miss an extra frame */
662	sc->sc_flags |= SC_ERROR;
663
664error:
665	sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
666newpack:
667	sc->sc_mp = sc->sc_pktstart = (u_char *)sc->sc_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf +
668	    BUFOFFSET;
669	sc->sc_escape = 0;
670
671	return 0;
672}
673
674static void
675slintr(void *arg)
676{
677	struct sl_softc *sc = arg;
678	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_ttyp;
679	struct mbuf *m;
680	int s, len;
681	u_char *pktstart;
682#ifdef INET
683	u_char c;
684#endif
685	u_char chdr[CHDR_LEN];
686
687	KASSERT(tp != NULL);
688
689	/*
690	 * Output processing loop.
691	 */
692	mutex_enter(softnet_lock);
693	for (;;) {
694#ifdef INET
695		struct ip *ip;
696#endif
697		struct mbuf *m2;
698		struct mbuf *bpf_m;
699
700		/*
701		 * Do not remove the packet from the queue if it
702		 * doesn't look like it will fit into the current
703		 * serial output queue.  With a packet full of
704		 * escapes, this could be as bad as MTU*2+2.
705		 */
706		s = spltty();
707		if (tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc <
708		    2 * sc->sc_if.if_mtu + 2) {
709			splx(s);
710			break;
711		}
712		splx(s);
713
714		/*
715		 * Get a packet and send it to the interface.
716		 */
717		s = splnet();
718		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_fastq, m);
719		if (m)
720			sc->sc_if.if_omcasts++;	/* XXX */
721		else
722			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_if.if_snd, m);
723		splx(s);
724
725		if (m == NULL)
726			break;
727
728		/*
729		 * We do the header compression here rather than in
730		 * sloutput() because the packets will be out of order
731		 * if we are using TOS queueing, and the connection
732		 * ID compression will get munged when this happens.
733		 */
734		if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf) {
735			/*
736			 * We need to save the TCP/IP header before
737			 * it's compressed.  To avoid complicated
738			 * code, we just make a deep copy of the
739			 * entire packet (since this is a serial
740			 * line, packets should be short and/or the
741			 * copy should be negligible cost compared
742			 * to the packet transmission time).
743			 */
744			bpf_m = m_dup(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
745		} else
746			bpf_m = NULL;
747#ifdef INET
748		if ((ip = mtod(m, struct ip *))->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
749			if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_COMPRESS)
750				*mtod(m, u_char *) |=
751				    sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, &sc->sc_comp, 1);
752		}
753#endif
754		if (bpf_m)
755			bpf_mtap_sl_out(&sc->sc_if, mtod(m, u_char *), bpf_m);
756		getbinuptime(&sc->sc_lastpacket);
757
758		s = spltty();
759
760		/*
761		 * The extra FRAME_END will start up a new packet,
762		 * and thus will flush any accumulated garbage.  We
763		 * do this whenever the line may have been idle for
764		 * some time.
765		 */
766		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0) {
767			sc->sc_if.if_obytes++;
768			(void)putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq);
769		}
770
771		while (m) {
772			u_char *bp, *cp, *ep;
773
774			bp = cp = mtod(m, u_char *);
775			ep = cp + m->m_len;
776			while (cp < ep) {
777				/*
778				 * Find out how many bytes in the
779				 * string we can handle without
780				 * doing something special.
781				 */
782				while (cp < ep) {
783					switch (*cp++) {
784					case FRAME_ESCAPE:
785					case FRAME_END:
786						cp--;
787						goto out;
788					}
789				}
790				out:
791				if (cp > bp) {
792					/*
793					 * Put N characters at once
794					 * into the tty output queue.
795					 */
796					if (b_to_q(bp, cp - bp, &tp->t_outq))
797						break;
798					sc->sc_if.if_obytes += cp - bp;
799				}
800				/*
801				 * If there are characters left in
802				 * the mbuf, the first one must be
803				 * special..  Put it out in a different
804				 * form.
805				 */
806				if (cp < ep) {
807					if (putc(FRAME_ESCAPE, &tp->t_outq))
808						break;
809					if (putc(*cp++ == FRAME_ESCAPE ?
810					    TRANS_FRAME_ESCAPE :
811					    TRANS_FRAME_END,
812					    &tp->t_outq)) {
813						(void)unputc(&tp->t_outq);
814						break;
815					}
816					sc->sc_if.if_obytes += 2;
817				}
818				bp = cp;
819			}
820			MFREE(m, m2);
821			m = m2;
822		}
823
824		if (putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq)) {
825			/*
826			 * Not enough room.  Remove a char to make
827			 * room and end the packet normally.  If
828			 * you get many collisions (more than one
829			 * or two a day), you probably do not have
830			 * enough clists and you should increase
831			 * "nclist" in param.c
832			 */
833			(void)unputc(&tp->t_outq);
834			(void)putc(FRAME_END, &tp->t_outq);
835			sc->sc_if.if_collisions++;
836		} else {
837			sc->sc_if.if_obytes++;
838			sc->sc_if.if_opackets++;
839		}
840
841		/*
842		 * We now have characters in the output queue,
843		 * kick the serial port.
844		 */
845		(*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
846		splx(s);
847	}
848
849	/*
850	 * Input processing loop.
851	 */
852	for (;;) {
853		s = spltty();
854		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_inq, m);
855		splx(s);
856		if (m == NULL)
857			break;
858		pktstart = mtod(m, u_char *);
859		len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
860		if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf) {
861			/*
862			 * Save the compressed header, so we
863			 * can tack it on later.  Note that we
864			 * will end up copying garbage in some
865			 * cases but this is okay.  We remember
866			 * where the buffer started so we can
867			 * compute the new header length.
868			 */
869			memcpy(chdr, pktstart, CHDR_LEN);
870		}
871#ifdef INET
872		if ((c = (*pktstart & 0xf0)) != (IPVERSION << 4)) {
873			if (c & 0x80)
874				c = TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
875			else if (c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP)
876				*pktstart &= 0x4f; /* XXX */
877			/*
878			 * We've got something that's not an IP
879			 * packet.  If compression is enabled,
880			 * try to decompress it.  Otherwise, if
881			 * `auto-enable' compression is on and
882			 * it's a reasonable packet, decompress
883			 * it and then enable compression.
884			 * Otherwise, drop it.
885			 */
886			if (sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_COMPRESS) {
887				len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&pktstart, len,
888				    (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
889				if (len <= 0) {
890					m_freem(m);
891					continue;
892				}
893			} else if ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & SC_AUTOCOMP) &&
894			    c == TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP && len >= 40) {
895				len = sl_uncompress_tcp(&pktstart, len,
896				    (u_int)c, &sc->sc_comp);
897				if (len <= 0) {
898					m_freem(m);
899					continue;
900				}
901				sc->sc_if.if_flags |= SC_COMPRESS;
902			} else {
903				m_freem(m);
904				continue;
905			}
906		}
907#endif
908		m->m_data = (void *) pktstart;
909		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
910		if (sc->sc_if.if_bpf) {
911			bpf_mtap_sl_in(&sc->sc_if, chdr, &m);
912			if (m == NULL)
913				continue;
914		}
915		/*
916		 * If the packet will fit into a single
917		 * header mbuf, copy it into one, to save
918		 * memory.
919		 */
920		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < MHLEN) {
921			struct mbuf *n;
922			int pktlen;
923
924			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
925			pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
926			M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m);
927			memcpy(mtod(n, void *), mtod(m, void *), pktlen);
928			n->m_len = m->m_len;
929			m_freem(m);
930			m = n;
931		}
932
933		sc->sc_if.if_ipackets++;
934		getbinuptime(&sc->sc_lastpacket);
935
936#ifdef INET
937		s = splnet();
938		if (IF_QFULL(&ipintrq)) {
939			IF_DROP(&ipintrq);
940			sc->sc_if.if_ierrors++;
941			sc->sc_if.if_iqdrops++;
942			m_freem(m);
943		} else {
944			IF_ENQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
945			schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
946		}
947		splx(s);
948#endif
949	}
950	mutex_exit(softnet_lock);
951}
952
953/*
954 * Process an ioctl request.
955 */
956static int
957slioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
958{
959	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
960	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
961	int s = splnet(), error = 0;
962	struct sl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
963	struct ppp_stats *psp;
964	struct ppp_comp_stats *pcp;
965
966	switch (cmd) {
967
968	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
969		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
970			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
971		else
972			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
973		break;
974
975	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
976		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
977			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
978		break;
979
980	case SIOCSIFMTU:
981		if ((ifr->ifr_mtu < 3) || (ifr->ifr_mtu > SLMAX)) {
982		    error = EINVAL;
983		    break;
984		}
985		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
986	case SIOCGIFMTU:
987		if ((error = ifioctl_common(&sc->sc_if, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET)
988			error = 0;
989		break;
990
991	case SIOCADDMULTI:
992	case SIOCDELMULTI:
993		if (ifr == 0) {
994			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;		/* XXX */
995			break;
996		}
997		switch (ifreq_getaddr(cmd, ifr)->sa_family) {
998
999#ifdef INET
1000		case AF_INET:
1001			break;
1002#endif
1003
1004		default:
1005			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
1006			break;
1007		}
1008		break;
1009
1010	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1011		psp = &((struct ifpppstatsreq *) data)->stats;
1012		(void)memset(psp, 0, sizeof(*psp));
1013		psp->p.ppp_ibytes = sc->sc_if.if_ibytes;
1014		psp->p.ppp_ipackets = sc->sc_if.if_ipackets;
1015		psp->p.ppp_ierrors = sc->sc_if.if_ierrors;
1016		psp->p.ppp_obytes = sc->sc_if.if_obytes;
1017		psp->p.ppp_opackets = sc->sc_if.if_opackets;
1018		psp->p.ppp_oerrors = sc->sc_if.if_oerrors;
1019#ifdef INET
1020		psp->vj.vjs_packets = sc->sc_comp.sls_packets;
1021		psp->vj.vjs_compressed = sc->sc_comp.sls_compressed;
1022		psp->vj.vjs_searches = sc->sc_comp.sls_searches;
1023		psp->vj.vjs_misses = sc->sc_comp.sls_misses;
1024		psp->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = sc->sc_comp.sls_uncompressedin;
1025		psp->vj.vjs_compressedin = sc->sc_comp.sls_compressedin;
1026		psp->vj.vjs_errorin = sc->sc_comp.sls_errorin;
1027		psp->vj.vjs_tossed = sc->sc_comp.sls_tossed;
1028#endif
1029		break;
1030
1031	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1032		pcp = &((struct ifpppcstatsreq *) data)->stats;
1033		(void)memset(pcp, 0, sizeof(*pcp));
1034		break;
1035
1036	default:
1037		error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data);
1038		break;
1039	}
1040	splx(s);
1041	return error;
1042}
1043