1/* $NetBSD: spiflash.h,v 1.3 2006/12/25 18:39:48 wiz Exp $ */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center.
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Garrett D'Amore.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Portions of this code were written by Garrett D'Amore for the
9 * Champaign-Urbana Community Wireless Network Project.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13 * conditions are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
17 *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18 *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
19 *    with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 *    software must display the following acknowledgements:
22 *      This product includes software developed by the Urbana-Champaign
23 *      Independent Media Center.
24 *	This product includes software developed by Garrett D'Amore.
25 * 4. Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center's name and Garrett
26 *    D'Amore's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
27 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
28 *
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
30 * MEDIA CENTER AND GARRETT D'AMORE ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
32 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
34 * MEDIA CENTER OR GARRETT D'AMORE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42 */
43
44#ifndef	_DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_
45#define	_DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_
46
47#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_RDSR		0x05	/* read status register */
48#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_WRSR		0x01	/* write status register */
49#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_WREN		0x06	/* enable WRSR */
50#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_WRDI		0x04	/* disable WRSR */
51
52/*
53 * Different chips offer different ways to read a device ID, although
54 * newer parts should all offer the standard JEDEC variant.
55 * Additionally, many parts have a faster read, though how to make use
56 * of this sometimes requires special hacks.  E.g. some parts use an
57 * extra data pin, and some crank the clock rate up.
58 */
59#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_READ		0x03	/* read data (normal) */
60#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_RDID		0xab	/* read id */
61#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_RDID2		0x90	/* read id (alternate) */
62#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_RDJI		0x9f	/* read JEDEC id */
63#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_READFAST		0x0b	/* fast read */
64
65/*
66 * Different chips offer different variations on the sector erase.
67 * E.g. SST parts offer 4k, 32k, and 64k erase sizes on the same part,
68 * with just different cmds.  However, at least SST, AMD, and Winbond
69 * all offer at least the main (0xd8) variant.
70 */
71#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE		0xd8	/* sector erase */
72#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE2		0x52	/* sector erase (alternate) */
73#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE3		0x20	/* sector erase (alternate) */
74#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE4		0x81	/* page erase */
75#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_CHIPERASE		0xc7	/* chip erase */
76
77/*
78 * Some parts can stream bytes with the program command, whereas others require
79 * a separate command sequence for each byte.
80 */
81#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_PROGRAM		0x02	/* page or byte program */
82#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_PROGRAM_AA		0xad	/* program (autoincrement) */
83
84/*
85 * Some additional commands.  Again, mostly device specific.
86 */
87#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_EBSY		0x70	/* output busy signal (SST) */
88#define	SPIFLASH_CMD_DBSY		0x80	/* disable busy signal (SST) */
89
90/*
91 * Status register bits.  Not all devices implement all bits.  In
92 * addition, the meanings of the BP bits seem to vary from device to
93 * device.
94 */
95#define	SPIFLASH_SR_BUSY		0x01	/* program in progress */
96#define	SPIFLASH_SR_WEL			0x02	/* write enable latch */
97#define	SPIFLASH_SR_BP0			0x04	/* block protect bits */
98#define	SPIFLASH_SR_BP1			0x08
99#define	SPIFLASH_SR_BP2			0x10
100#define	SPIFLASH_SR_BP3			0x20
101#define	SPIFLASH_SR_AAI			0x40	/* auto-increment mode */
102#define	SPIFLASH_SR_SRP			0x80	/* SR write protected */
103
104/*
105 * This needs to change to accommodate boot-sectored devices.
106 */
107
108typedef struct spiflash_softc *spiflash_handle_t;
109
110struct spiflash_hw_if {
111	/*
112	 * Driver MUST provide these.
113	 */
114	const char *(*sf_getname)(void *);
115	struct spi_handle *(*sf_gethandle)(void *);
116	int	(*sf_getflags)(void *);
117	int	(*sf_getsize)(void *, int);
118
119	/*
120	 * SPI framework will provide these if the driver does not.
121	 */
122	int	(*sf_erase)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t);
123	int	(*sf_write)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t,
124	    const uint8_t *);
125	int	(*sf_read)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t, uint8_t *);
126	/*
127	 * Not implemented yet.
128	 */
129	int	(*sf_getstatus)(spiflash_handle_t, int, int);
130	int	(*sf_setstatus)(spiflash_handle_t, int, int, int);
131};
132
133#define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_DEVICE		0
134#define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_ERASE		1
135#define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_WRITE		2	/* return -1 for unlimited */
136#define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_READ		3	/* return -1 for unlimited */
137#define	SPIFLASH_SIZE_COUNT		4
138
139#define	SPIFLASH_FLAG_FAST_READ		0x0004	/* use fast read sequence */
140
141spiflash_handle_t spiflash_attach_mi(const struct spiflash_hw_if *, void *,
142    device_t);
143void spiflash_set_private(spiflash_handle_t, void *);
144void *spiflash_get_private(spiflash_handle_t);
145int spiflash_read_status(spiflash_handle_t, uint8_t *);
146int spiflash_write_disable(spiflash_handle_t);
147int spiflash_write_enable(spiflash_handle_t);
148int spiflash_cmd(spiflash_handle_t, uint8_t, size_t, uint32_t, size_t,
149    const uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
150int spiflash_wait(spiflash_handle_t, int);
151
152
153#endif	/* _DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_ */
154