1/* Simulator tracing/debugging support.
2   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 2001, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
3   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4   Contributed by Cygnus Support.
5
6This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
7
8This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11(at your option) any later version.
12
13This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20
21/* This file is meant to be included by sim-basics.h.  */
22
23#ifndef SIM_TRACE_H
24#define SIM_TRACE_H
25
26/* Standard traceable entities.  */
27
28enum {
29  /* Trace insn execution.  */
30  TRACE_INSN_IDX = 1,
31
32  /* Trace insn decoding.
33     ??? This is more of a simulator debugging operation and might best be
34     moved to --debug-decode.  */
35  TRACE_DECODE_IDX,
36
37  /* Trace insn extraction.
38     ??? This is more of a simulator debugging operation and might best be
39     moved to --debug-extract.  */
40  TRACE_EXTRACT_IDX,
41
42  /* Trace insn execution but include line numbers.  */
43  TRACE_LINENUM_IDX,
44
45  /* Trace memory operations.
46     The difference between this and TRACE_CORE_IDX is (I think) that this
47     is intended to apply to a higher level.  TRACE_CORE_IDX applies to the
48     low level core operations.  */
49  TRACE_MEMORY_IDX,
50
51  /* Include model performance data in tracing output.  */
52  TRACE_MODEL_IDX,
53
54  /* Trace ALU operations.  */
55  TRACE_ALU_IDX,
56
57  /* Trace memory core operations.  */
58  TRACE_CORE_IDX,
59
60  /* Trace events.  */
61  TRACE_EVENTS_IDX,
62
63  /* Trace fpu operations.  */
64  TRACE_FPU_IDX,
65
66  /* Trace vpu operations.  */
67  TRACE_VPU_IDX,
68
69  /* Trace branching.  */
70  TRACE_BRANCH_IDX,
71
72  /* Add information useful for debugging the simulator to trace output.  */
73  TRACE_DEBUG_IDX,
74
75  /* Simulator specific trace bits begin here.  */
76  TRACE_NEXT_IDX,
77
78};
79/* Maximum number of traceable entities.  */
80#ifndef MAX_TRACE_VALUES
81#define MAX_TRACE_VALUES 32
82#endif
83
84/* The -t option only prints useful values.  It's easy to type and shouldn't
85   splat on the screen everything under the sun making nothing easy to
86   find.  */
87#define TRACE_USEFUL_MASK \
88((1 << TRACE_INSN_IDX) \
89 | (1 << TRACE_LINENUM_IDX) \
90 | (1 << TRACE_MEMORY_IDX) \
91 | (1 << TRACE_MODEL_IDX))
92
93/* Masks so WITH_TRACE can have symbolic values.
94   The case choice here is on purpose.  The lowercase parts are args to
95   --with-trace.  */
96#define TRACE_insn     (1 << TRACE_INSN_IDX)
97#define TRACE_decode   (1 << TRACE_DECODE_IDX)
98#define TRACE_extract  (1 << TRACE_EXTRACT_IDX)
99#define TRACE_linenum  (1 << TRACE_LINENUM_IDX)
100#define TRACE_memory   (1 << TRACE_MEMORY_IDX)
101#define TRACE_model    (1 << TRACE_MODEL_IDX)
102#define TRACE_alu      (1 << TRACE_ALU_IDX)
103#define TRACE_core     (1 << TRACE_CORE_IDX)
104#define TRACE_events   (1 << TRACE_EVENTS_IDX)
105#define TRACE_fpu      (1 << TRACE_FPU_IDX)
106#define TRACE_vpu      (1 << TRACE_VPU_IDX)
107#define TRACE_branch   (1 << TRACE_BRANCH_IDX)
108#define TRACE_debug    (1 << TRACE_DEBUG_IDX)
109
110/* Preprocessor macros to simplify tests of WITH_TRACE.  */
111#define WITH_TRACE_INSN_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_insn)
112#define WITH_TRACE_DECODE_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_decode)
113#define WITH_TRACE_EXTRACT_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_extract)
114#define WITH_TRACE_LINENUM_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_linenum)
115#define WITH_TRACE_MEMORY_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_memory)
116#define WITH_TRACE_MODEL_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_model)
117#define WITH_TRACE_ALU_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_alu)
118#define WITH_TRACE_CORE_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_core)
119#define WITH_TRACE_EVENTS_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_events)
120#define WITH_TRACE_FPU_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_fpu)
121#define WITH_TRACE_VPU_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_vpu)
122#define WITH_TRACE_BRANCH_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_branch)
123#define WITH_TRACE_DEBUG_P	(WITH_TRACE & TRACE_debug)
124
125/* Tracing install handler.  */
126MODULE_INSTALL_FN trace_install;
127
128/* Struct containing all system and cpu trace data.
129
130   System trace data is stored with the associated module.
131   System and cpu tracing must share the same space of bitmasks as they
132   are arguments to --with-trace.  One could have --with-trace and
133   --with-cpu-trace or some such but that's an over-complication at this point
134   in time.  Also, there may be occasions where system and cpu tracing may
135   wish to share a name.  */
136
137typedef struct _trace_data {
138
139  /* Global summary of all the current trace options */
140  char trace_any_p;
141
142  /* Boolean array of specified tracing flags.  */
143  /* ??? It's not clear that using an array vs a bit mask is faster.
144     Consider the case where one wants to test whether any of several bits
145     are set.  */
146  char trace_flags[MAX_TRACE_VALUES];
147#define TRACE_FLAGS(t) ((t)->trace_flags)
148
149  /* Tracing output goes to this or stderr if NULL.
150     We can't store `stderr' here as stderr goes through a callback.  */
151  FILE *trace_file;
152#define TRACE_FILE(t) ((t)->trace_file)
153
154  /* Buffer to store the prefix to be printed before any trace line.  */
155  char trace_prefix[256];
156#define TRACE_PREFIX(t) ((t)->trace_prefix)
157
158  /* Buffer to save the inputs for the current instruction.  Use a
159     union to force the buffer into correct alignment */
160  union {
161    unsigned8 i8;
162    unsigned16 i16;
163    unsigned32 i32;
164    unsigned64 i64;
165  } trace_input_data[16];
166  unsigned8 trace_input_fmt[16];
167  unsigned8 trace_input_size[16];
168  int trace_input_idx;
169#define TRACE_INPUT_DATA(t) ((t)->trace_input_data)
170#define TRACE_INPUT_FMT(t) ((t)->trace_input_fmt)
171#define TRACE_INPUT_SIZE(t) ((t)->trace_input_size)
172#define TRACE_INPUT_IDX(t) ((t)->trace_input_idx)
173
174  /* Category of trace being performed */
175  int trace_idx;
176#define TRACE_IDX(t) ((t)->trace_idx)
177
178  /* Trace range.
179     ??? Not all cpu's support this.  */
180  ADDR_RANGE range;
181#define TRACE_RANGE(t) (& (t)->range)
182} TRACE_DATA;
183
184/* System tracing support.  */
185
186#define STATE_TRACE_FLAGS(sd) TRACE_FLAGS (STATE_TRACE_DATA (sd))
187
188/* Return non-zero if tracing of IDX is enabled for non-cpu specific
189   components.  The "S" in "STRACE" refers to "System".  */
190#define STRACE_P(sd,idx) \
191((WITH_TRACE & (1 << (idx))) != 0 \
192 && STATE_TRACE_FLAGS (sd)[idx] != 0)
193
194/* Non-zero if --trace-<xxxx> was specified for SD.  */
195#define STRACE_DEBUG_P(sd)	STRACE_P (sd, TRACE_DEBUG_IDX)
196
197/* CPU tracing support.  */
198
199#define CPU_TRACE_FLAGS(cpu) TRACE_FLAGS (CPU_TRACE_DATA (cpu))
200
201/* Return non-zero if tracing of IDX is enabled for CPU.  */
202#define TRACE_P(cpu,idx) \
203((WITH_TRACE & (1 << (idx))) != 0 \
204 && CPU_TRACE_FLAGS (cpu)[idx] != 0)
205
206/* Non-zero if --trace-<xxxx> was specified for CPU.  */
207#define TRACE_ANY_P(cpu)	((WITH_TRACE) && (CPU_TRACE_DATA (cpu)->trace_any_p))
208#define TRACE_INSN_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_INSN_IDX)
209#define TRACE_DECODE_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_DECODE_IDX)
210#define TRACE_EXTRACT_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_EXTRACT_IDX)
211#define TRACE_LINENUM_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_LINENUM_IDX)
212#define TRACE_MEMORY_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_MEMORY_IDX)
213#define TRACE_MODEL_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_MODEL_IDX)
214#define TRACE_ALU_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_ALU_IDX)
215#define TRACE_CORE_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_CORE_IDX)
216#define TRACE_EVENTS_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_EVENTS_IDX)
217#define TRACE_FPU_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_FPU_IDX)
218#define TRACE_VPU_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_VPU_IDX)
219#define TRACE_BRANCH_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_BRANCH_IDX)
220#define TRACE_DEBUG_P(cpu)	TRACE_P (cpu, TRACE_DEBUG_IDX)
221
222/* Tracing functions.  */
223
224/* Prime the trace buffers ready for any trace output.
225   Must be called prior to any other trace operation */
226extern void trace_prefix PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
227				  sim_cpu *cpu,
228				  sim_cia cia,
229				  address_word pc,
230				  int print_linenum_p,
231				  const char *file_name,
232				  int line_nr,
233				  const char *fmt,
234				  ...))
235       __attribute__((format (printf, 8, 9)));
236
237/* Generic trace print, assumes trace_prefix() has been called */
238
239extern void trace_generic PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
240				   sim_cpu *cpu,
241				   int trace_idx,
242				   const char *fmt,
243				   ...))
244     __attribute__((format (printf, 4, 5)));
245
246/* Trace a varying number of word sized inputs/outputs.  trace_result*
247   must be called to close the trace operation. */
248
249extern void trace_input0 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
250				  sim_cpu *cpu,
251				  int trace_idx));
252
253extern void trace_input_word1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
254				       sim_cpu *cpu,
255				       int trace_idx,
256				       unsigned_word d0));
257
258extern void trace_input_word2 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
259				       sim_cpu *cpu,
260				       int trace_idx,
261				       unsigned_word d0,
262				       unsigned_word d1));
263
264extern void trace_input_word3 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
265				       sim_cpu *cpu,
266				       int trace_idx,
267				       unsigned_word d0,
268				       unsigned_word d1,
269				       unsigned_word d2));
270
271extern void trace_input_word4 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
272				       sim_cpu *cpu,
273				       int trace_idx,
274				       unsigned_word d0,
275				       unsigned_word d1,
276				       unsigned_word d2,
277				       unsigned_word d3));
278
279extern void trace_input_addr1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
280				       sim_cpu *cpu,
281				       int trace_idx,
282				       address_word d0));
283
284extern void trace_input_bool1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
285				       sim_cpu *cpu,
286				       int trace_idx,
287				       int d0));
288
289extern void trace_input_fp1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
290				     sim_cpu *cpu,
291				     int trace_idx,
292				     fp_word f0));
293
294extern void trace_input_fp2 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
295				     sim_cpu *cpu,
296				     int trace_idx,
297				     fp_word f0,
298				     fp_word f1));
299
300extern void trace_input_fp3 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
301				     sim_cpu *cpu,
302				     int trace_idx,
303				     fp_word f0,
304				     fp_word f1,
305				     fp_word f2));
306
307extern void trace_input_fpu1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
308				     sim_cpu *cpu,
309				     int trace_idx,
310				     struct _sim_fpu *f0));
311
312extern void trace_input_fpu2 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
313				     sim_cpu *cpu,
314				     int trace_idx,
315				     struct _sim_fpu *f0,
316				     struct _sim_fpu *f1));
317
318extern void trace_input_fpu3 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
319				     sim_cpu *cpu,
320				     int trace_idx,
321				     struct _sim_fpu *f0,
322				     struct _sim_fpu *f1,
323				     struct _sim_fpu *f2));
324
325/* Other trace_input{_<fmt><nr-inputs>} functions can go here */
326
327extern void trace_result0 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
328				   sim_cpu *cpu,
329				   int trace_idx));
330
331extern void trace_result_word1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
332					sim_cpu *cpu,
333					int trace_idx,
334					unsigned_word r0));
335
336extern void trace_result_word2 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
337					sim_cpu *cpu,
338					int trace_idx,
339					unsigned_word r0,
340					unsigned_word r1));
341
342extern void trace_result_word4 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
343					sim_cpu *cpu,
344					int trace_idx,
345					unsigned_word r0,
346					unsigned_word r1,
347					unsigned_word r2,
348					unsigned_word r3));
349
350extern void trace_result_bool1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
351					sim_cpu *cpu,
352					int trace_idx,
353					int r0));
354
355extern void trace_result_addr1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
356					sim_cpu *cpu,
357					int trace_idx,
358					address_word r0));
359
360extern void trace_result_fp1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
361				      sim_cpu *cpu,
362				      int trace_idx,
363				      fp_word f0));
364
365extern void trace_result_fp2 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
366				      sim_cpu *cpu,
367				      int trace_idx,
368				      fp_word f0,
369				      fp_word f1));
370
371extern void trace_result_fpu1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
372				       sim_cpu *cpu,
373				       int trace_idx,
374				       struct _sim_fpu *f0));
375
376extern void trace_result_string1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
377					  sim_cpu *cpu,
378					  int trace_idx,
379					  char *str0));
380
381extern void trace_result_word1_string1 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
382						sim_cpu *cpu,
383						int trace_idx,
384						unsigned_word r0,
385						char *s0));
386
387/* Other trace_result{_<type><nr-results>} */
388
389
390/* Macros for tracing ALU instructions */
391
392#define TRACE_ALU_INPUT0() \
393do { \
394  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
395    trace_input0 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX); \
396} while (0)
397
398#define TRACE_ALU_INPUT1(V0) \
399do { \
400  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
401    trace_input_word1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX, (V0)); \
402} while (0)
403
404#define TRACE_ALU_INPUT2(V0,V1) \
405do { \
406  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
407    trace_input_word2 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX, (V0), (V1)); \
408} while (0)
409
410#define TRACE_ALU_INPUT3(V0,V1,V2) \
411do { \
412  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
413    trace_input_word3 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX, (V0), (V1), (V2)); \
414} while (0)
415
416#define TRACE_ALU_INPUT4(V0,V1,V2,V3) \
417do { \
418  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
419    trace_input_word4 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX, (V0), (V1), (V2), (V3)); \
420} while (0)
421
422#define TRACE_ALU_RESULT(R0) TRACE_ALU_RESULT1(R0)
423
424#define TRACE_ALU_RESULT0() \
425do { \
426  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
427    trace_result0 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX); \
428} while (0)
429
430#define TRACE_ALU_RESULT1(R0) \
431do { \
432  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
433    trace_result_word1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX, (R0)); \
434} while (0)
435
436#define TRACE_ALU_RESULT2(R0,R1) \
437do { \
438  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
439    trace_result_word2 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX, (R0), (R1)); \
440} while (0)
441
442#define TRACE_ALU_RESULT4(R0,R1,R2,R3) \
443do { \
444  if (TRACE_ALU_P (CPU)) \
445    trace_result_word4 (SD, CPU, TRACE_ALU_IDX, (R0), (R1), (R2), (R3)); \
446} while (0)
447
448/* Macros for tracing inputs to comparative branch instructions. */
449
450#define TRACE_BRANCH_INPUT1(V0) \
451do { \
452  if (TRACE_BRANCH_P (CPU)) \
453    trace_input_word1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_BRANCH_IDX, (V0)); \
454} while (0)
455
456#define TRACE_BRANCH_INPUT2(V0,V1) \
457do { \
458  if (TRACE_BRANCH_P (CPU)) \
459    trace_input_word2 (SD, CPU, TRACE_BRANCH_IDX, (V0), (V1)); \
460} while (0)
461
462/* Macros for tracing FPU instructions */
463
464#define TRACE_FP_INPUT0() \
465do { \
466  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
467    trace_input0 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX); \
468} while (0)
469
470#define TRACE_FP_INPUT1(V0) \
471do { \
472  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
473    trace_input_fp1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX, (V0)); \
474} while (0)
475
476#define TRACE_FP_INPUT2(V0,V1) \
477do { \
478  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
479    trace_input_fp2 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX, (V0), (V1)); \
480} while (0)
481
482#define TRACE_FP_INPUT3(V0,V1,V2) \
483do { \
484  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
485    trace_input_fp3 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX, (V0), (V1), (V2)); \
486} while (0)
487
488#define TRACE_FP_INPUT_WORD1(V0) \
489do { \
490  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
491    trace_input_word1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX, (V0)); \
492} while (0)
493
494#define TRACE_FP_RESULT(R0) \
495do { \
496  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
497    trace_result_fp1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX, (R0)); \
498} while (0)
499
500#define TRACE_FP_RESULT2(R0,R1) \
501do { \
502  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
503    trace_result_fp2 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX, (R0), (R1)); \
504} while (0)
505
506#define TRACE_FP_RESULT_BOOL(R0) \
507do { \
508  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
509    trace_result_bool1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX, (R0)); \
510} while (0)
511
512#define TRACE_FP_RESULT_WORD(R0) \
513do { \
514  if (TRACE_FPU_P (CPU)) \
515    trace_result_word1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_FPU_IDX, (R0)); \
516} while (0)
517
518
519/* Macros for tracing branches */
520
521#define TRACE_BRANCH_INPUT(COND) \
522do { \
523  if (TRACE_BRANCH_P (CPU)) \
524    trace_input_bool1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_BRANCH_IDX, (COND)); \
525} while (0)
526
527#define TRACE_BRANCH_RESULT(DEST) \
528do { \
529  if (TRACE_BRANCH_P (CPU)) \
530    trace_result_addr1 (SD, CPU, TRACE_BRANCH_IDX, (DEST)); \
531} while (0)
532
533
534/* The function trace_one_insn has been replaced by the function pair
535   trace_prefix() + trace_generic() */
536extern void trace_one_insn PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd,
537				    sim_cpu * cpu,
538				    address_word cia,
539				    int print_linenum_p,
540				    const char *file_name,
541				    int line_nr,
542				    const char *unit,
543				    const char *fmt,
544				    ...))
545     __attribute__((format (printf, 8, 9)));
546
547extern void trace_printf PARAMS ((SIM_DESC, sim_cpu *, const char *, ...))
548     __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
549
550extern void trace_vprintf PARAMS ((SIM_DESC, sim_cpu *, const char *, va_list));
551
552/* Debug support.
553   This is included here because there isn't enough of it to justify
554   a sim-debug.h.  */
555
556/* Return non-zero if debugging of IDX for CPU is enabled.  */
557#define DEBUG_P(cpu, idx) \
558((WITH_DEBUG & (1 << (idx))) != 0 \
559 && CPU_DEBUG_FLAGS (cpu)[idx] != 0)
560
561/* Non-zero if "--debug-insn" specified.  */
562#define DEBUG_INSN_P(cpu) DEBUG_P (cpu, DEBUG_INSN_IDX)
563
564extern void debug_printf PARAMS ((sim_cpu *, const char *, ...))
565     __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
566
567#endif /* SIM_TRACE_H */
568