1/* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16 *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
17 *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
19 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20 *    specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 * @(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap/pcap.h,v 1.15 2008-10-06 15:27:32 gianluca Exp (LBL)
35 */
36
37#ifndef lib_pcap_pcap_h
38#define lib_pcap_pcap_h
39
40#if defined(WIN32)
41  #include <pcap-stdinc.h>
42#elif defined(MSDOS)
43  #include <sys/types.h>
44  #include <sys/socket.h>  /* u_int, u_char etc. */
45#else /* UN*X */
46  #include <sys/types.h>
47  #include <sys/time.h>
48#endif /* WIN32/MSDOS/UN*X */
49
50#ifndef PCAP_DONT_INCLUDE_PCAP_BPF_H
51#include <pcap/bpf.h>
52#else
53#include <net/bpf.h>
54#endif
55
56#include <stdio.h>
57
58#ifdef __cplusplus
59extern "C" {
60#endif
61
62/*
63 * Version number of the current version of the pcap file format.
64 *
65 * NOTE: this is *NOT* the version number of the libpcap library.
66 * To fetch the version information for the version of libpcap
67 * you're using, use pcap_lib_version().
68 */
69#define PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR 2
70#define PCAP_VERSION_MINOR 4
71
72#define PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE 256
73
74/*
75 * Compatibility for systems that have a bpf.h that
76 * predates the bpf typedefs for 64-bit support.
77 */
78#if BPF_RELEASE - 0 < 199406
79typedef	int bpf_int32;
80typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;
81#endif
82
83typedef struct pcap pcap_t;
84typedef struct pcap_dumper pcap_dumper_t;
85typedef struct pcap_if pcap_if_t;
86typedef struct pcap_addr pcap_addr_t;
87
88/*
89 * The first record in the file contains saved values for some
90 * of the flags used in the printout phases of tcpdump.
91 * Many fields here are 32 bit ints so compilers won't insert unwanted
92 * padding; these files need to be interchangeable across architectures.
93 *
94 * Do not change the layout of this structure, in any way (this includes
95 * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure).
96 *
97 * Also, do not change the interpretation of any of the members of this
98 * structure, in any way (this includes using values other than
99 * LINKTYPE_ values, as defined in "savefile.c", in the "linktype"
100 * field).
101 *
102 * Instead:
103 *
104 *	introduce a new structure for the new format, if the layout
105 *	of the structure changed;
106 *
107 *	send mail to "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org", requesting
108 *	a new magic number for your new capture file format, and, when
109 *	you get the new magic number, put it in "savefile.c";
110 *
111 *	use that magic number for save files with the changed file
112 *	header;
113 *
114 *	make the code in "savefile.c" capable of reading files with
115 *	the old file header as well as files with the new file header
116 *	(using the magic number to determine the header format).
117 *
118 * Then supply the changes as a patch at
119 *
120 *	http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpcap/
121 *
122 * so that future versions of libpcap and programs that use it (such as
123 * tcpdump) will be able to read your new capture file format.
124 */
125struct pcap_file_header {
126	bpf_u_int32 magic;
127	u_short version_major;
128	u_short version_minor;
129	bpf_int32 thiszone;	/* gmt to local correction */
130	bpf_u_int32 sigfigs;	/* accuracy of timestamps */
131	bpf_u_int32 snaplen;	/* max length saved portion of each pkt */
132	bpf_u_int32 linktype;	/* data link type (LINKTYPE_*) */
133};
134
135/*
136 * Macros for the value returned by pcap_datalink_ext().
137 *
138 * If LT_FCS_LENGTH_PRESENT(x) is true, the LT_FCS_LENGTH(x) macro
139 * gives the FCS length of packets in the capture.
140 */
141#define LT_FCS_LENGTH_PRESENT(x)	((x) & 0x04000000)
142#define LT_FCS_LENGTH(x)		(((x) & 0xF0000000) >> 28)
143#define LT_FCS_DATALINK_EXT(x)		((((x) & 0xF) << 28) | 0x04000000)
144
145typedef enum {
146       PCAP_D_INOUT = 0,
147       PCAP_D_IN,
148       PCAP_D_OUT
149} pcap_direction_t;
150
151/*
152 * Generic per-packet information, as supplied by libpcap.
153 *
154 * The time stamp can and should be a "struct timeval", regardless of
155 * whether your system supports 32-bit tv_sec in "struct timeval",
156 * 64-bit tv_sec in "struct timeval", or both if it supports both 32-bit
157 * and 64-bit applications.  The on-disk format of savefiles uses 32-bit
158 * tv_sec (and tv_usec); this structure is irrelevant to that.  32-bit
159 * and 64-bit versions of libpcap, even if they're on the same platform,
160 * should supply the appropriate version of "struct timeval", even if
161 * that's not what the underlying packet capture mechanism supplies.
162 */
163struct pcap_pkthdr {
164	struct timeval ts;	/* time stamp */
165	bpf_u_int32 caplen;	/* length of portion present */
166	bpf_u_int32 len;	/* length this packet (off wire) */
167};
168
169/*
170 * As returned by the pcap_stats()
171 */
172struct pcap_stat {
173	u_int ps_recv;		/* number of packets received */
174	u_int ps_drop;		/* number of packets dropped */
175	u_int ps_ifdrop;	/* drops by interface -- only supported on some platforms */
176#ifdef WIN32
177	u_int bs_capt;		/* number of packets that reach the application */
178#endif /* WIN32 */
179};
180
181#ifdef MSDOS
182/*
183 * As returned by the pcap_stats_ex()
184 */
185struct pcap_stat_ex {
186       u_long  rx_packets;        /* total packets received       */
187       u_long  tx_packets;        /* total packets transmitted    */
188       u_long  rx_bytes;          /* total bytes received         */
189       u_long  tx_bytes;          /* total bytes transmitted      */
190       u_long  rx_errors;         /* bad packets received         */
191       u_long  tx_errors;         /* packet transmit problems     */
192       u_long  rx_dropped;        /* no space in Rx buffers       */
193       u_long  tx_dropped;        /* no space available for Tx    */
194       u_long  multicast;         /* multicast packets received   */
195       u_long  collisions;
196
197       /* detailed rx_errors: */
198       u_long  rx_length_errors;
199       u_long  rx_over_errors;    /* receiver ring buff overflow  */
200       u_long  rx_crc_errors;     /* recv'd pkt with crc error    */
201       u_long  rx_frame_errors;   /* recv'd frame alignment error */
202       u_long  rx_fifo_errors;    /* recv'r fifo overrun          */
203       u_long  rx_missed_errors;  /* recv'r missed packet         */
204
205       /* detailed tx_errors */
206       u_long  tx_aborted_errors;
207       u_long  tx_carrier_errors;
208       u_long  tx_fifo_errors;
209       u_long  tx_heartbeat_errors;
210       u_long  tx_window_errors;
211     };
212#endif
213
214/*
215 * Item in a list of interfaces.
216 */
217struct pcap_if {
218	struct pcap_if *next;
219	char *name;		/* name to hand to "pcap_open_live()" */
220	char *description;	/* textual description of interface, or NULL */
221	struct pcap_addr *addresses;
222	bpf_u_int32 flags;	/* PCAP_IF_ interface flags */
223};
224
225#define PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK	0x00000001	/* interface is loopback */
226
227/*
228 * Representation of an interface address.
229 */
230struct pcap_addr {
231	struct pcap_addr *next;
232	struct sockaddr *addr;		/* address */
233	struct sockaddr *netmask;	/* netmask for that address */
234	struct sockaddr *broadaddr;	/* broadcast address for that address */
235	struct sockaddr *dstaddr;	/* P2P destination address for that address */
236};
237
238typedef void (*pcap_handler)(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *,
239			     const u_char *);
240
241/*
242 * Error codes for the pcap API.
243 * These will all be negative, so you can check for the success or
244 * failure of a call that returns these codes by checking for a
245 * negative value.
246 */
247#define PCAP_ERROR			-1	/* generic error code */
248#define PCAP_ERROR_BREAK		-2	/* loop terminated by pcap_breakloop */
249#define PCAP_ERROR_NOT_ACTIVATED	-3	/* the capture needs to be activated */
250#define PCAP_ERROR_ACTIVATED		-4	/* the operation can't be performed on already activated captures */
251#define PCAP_ERROR_NO_SUCH_DEVICE	-5	/* no such device exists */
252#define PCAP_ERROR_RFMON_NOTSUP		-6	/* this device doesn't support rfmon (monitor) mode */
253#define PCAP_ERROR_NOT_RFMON		-7	/* operation supported only in monitor mode */
254#define PCAP_ERROR_PERM_DENIED		-8	/* no permission to open the device */
255#define PCAP_ERROR_IFACE_NOT_UP		-9	/* interface isn't up */
256
257/*
258 * Warning codes for the pcap API.
259 * These will all be positive and non-zero, so they won't look like
260 * errors.
261 */
262#define PCAP_WARNING			1	/* generic warning code */
263#define PCAP_WARNING_PROMISC_NOTSUP	2	/* this device doesn't support promiscuous mode */
264
265/*
266 * Value to pass to pcap_compile() as the netmask if you don't know what
267 * the netmask is.
268 */
269#define PCAP_NETMASK_UNKNOWN	0xffffffff
270
271char	*pcap_lookupdev(char *);
272int	pcap_lookupnet(const char *, bpf_u_int32 *, bpf_u_int32 *, char *);
273
274pcap_t	*pcap_create(const char *, char *);
275int	pcap_set_snaplen(pcap_t *, int);
276int	pcap_set_promisc(pcap_t *, int);
277int	pcap_can_set_rfmon(pcap_t *);
278int	pcap_set_rfmon(pcap_t *, int);
279int	pcap_set_timeout(pcap_t *, int);
280int	pcap_set_buffer_size(pcap_t *, int);
281int	pcap_activate(pcap_t *);
282
283pcap_t	*pcap_open_live(const char *, int, int, int, char *);
284pcap_t	*pcap_open_dead(int, int);
285pcap_t	*pcap_open_offline(const char *, char *);
286#if defined(WIN32)
287pcap_t  *pcap_hopen_offline(intptr_t, char *);
288#if !defined(LIBPCAP_EXPORTS)
289#define pcap_fopen_offline(f,b) \
290	pcap_hopen_offline(_get_osfhandle(_fileno(f)), b)
291#else /*LIBPCAP_EXPORTS*/
292static pcap_t *pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *, char *);
293#endif
294#else /*WIN32*/
295pcap_t	*pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *, char *);
296#endif /*WIN32*/
297
298void	pcap_close(pcap_t *);
299int	pcap_loop(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
300int	pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
301const u_char*
302	pcap_next(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *);
303int 	pcap_next_ex(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr **, const u_char **);
304void	pcap_breakloop(pcap_t *);
305int	pcap_stats(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *);
306int	pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
307int 	pcap_setdirection(pcap_t *, pcap_direction_t);
308int	pcap_getnonblock(pcap_t *, char *);
309int	pcap_setnonblock(pcap_t *, int, char *);
310int	pcap_inject(pcap_t *, const void *, size_t);
311int	pcap_sendpacket(pcap_t *, const u_char *, int);
312const char *pcap_statustostr(int);
313const char *pcap_strerror(int);
314char	*pcap_geterr(pcap_t *);
315void	pcap_perror(pcap_t *, char *);
316int	pcap_compile(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *, const char *, int,
317	    bpf_u_int32);
318int	pcap_compile_nopcap(int, int, struct bpf_program *,
319	    const char *, int, bpf_u_int32);
320void	pcap_freecode(struct bpf_program *);
321int	pcap_offline_filter(struct bpf_program *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *,
322	    const u_char *);
323int	pcap_datalink(pcap_t *);
324int	pcap_datalink_ext(pcap_t *);
325int	pcap_list_datalinks(pcap_t *, int **);
326int	pcap_set_datalink(pcap_t *, int);
327void	pcap_free_datalinks(int *);
328int	pcap_datalink_name_to_val(const char *);
329const char *pcap_datalink_val_to_name(int);
330const char *pcap_datalink_val_to_description(int);
331int	pcap_snapshot(pcap_t *);
332int	pcap_is_swapped(pcap_t *);
333int	pcap_major_version(pcap_t *);
334int	pcap_minor_version(pcap_t *);
335
336/* XXX */
337FILE	*pcap_file(pcap_t *);
338int	pcap_fileno(pcap_t *);
339
340pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_open(pcap_t *, const char *);
341pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_fopen(pcap_t *, FILE *fp);
342FILE	*pcap_dump_file(pcap_dumper_t *);
343long	pcap_dump_ftell(pcap_dumper_t *);
344int	pcap_dump_flush(pcap_dumper_t *);
345void	pcap_dump_close(pcap_dumper_t *);
346void	pcap_dump(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
347
348int	pcap_findalldevs(pcap_if_t **, char *);
349void	pcap_freealldevs(pcap_if_t *);
350
351const char *pcap_lib_version(void);
352
353/* XXX this guy lives in the bpf tree */
354u_int	bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *, const u_char *, u_int, u_int);
355int	bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *f, int len);
356char	*bpf_image(const struct bpf_insn *, int);
357void	bpf_dump(const struct bpf_program *, int);
358
359#if defined(WIN32)
360
361/*
362 * Win32 definitions
363 */
364
365int pcap_setbuff(pcap_t *p, int dim);
366int pcap_setmode(pcap_t *p, int mode);
367int pcap_setmintocopy(pcap_t *p, int size);
368
369#ifdef WPCAP
370/* Include file with the wpcap-specific extensions */
371#include <Win32-Extensions.h>
372#endif /* WPCAP */
373
374#define MODE_CAPT 0
375#define MODE_STAT 1
376#define MODE_MON 2
377
378#elif defined(MSDOS)
379
380/*
381 * MS-DOS definitions
382 */
383
384int  pcap_stats_ex (pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat_ex *);
385void pcap_set_wait (pcap_t *p, void (*yield)(void), int wait);
386u_long pcap_mac_packets (void);
387
388#else /* UN*X */
389
390/*
391 * UN*X definitions
392 */
393
394int	pcap_get_selectable_fd(pcap_t *);
395
396#endif /* WIN32/MSDOS/UN*X */
397
398#ifdef __cplusplus
399}
400#endif
401
402#endif
403