1/*	$NetBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.4 2010/11/21 18:29:48 adam Exp $	*/
2/* $OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.14 2010/11/10 01:33:07 djm Exp $ */
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28#include "includes.h"
29__RCSID("$NetBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.4 2010/11/21 18:29:48 adam Exp $");
30#include <sys/param.h>
31
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <string.h>
34#include <signal.h>
35
36#include <openssl/dh.h>
37
38#include "xmalloc.h"
39#include "buffer.h"
40#include "key.h"
41#include "cipher.h"
42#include "kex.h"
43#include "log.h"
44#include "packet.h"
45#include "dh.h"
46#include "ssh2.h"
47#include "compat.h"
48#ifdef GSSAPI
49#include "ssh-gss.h"
50#endif
51#include "monitor_wrap.h"
52
53void
54kexgex_server(Kex *kex)
55{
56	BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
57	Key *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
58	DH *dh;
59	u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
60	u_int sbloblen, klen, slen, hashlen;
61	int omin = -1, min = -1, omax = -1, max = -1, onbits = -1, nbits = -1;
62	int type, kout;
63
64	if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
65	    kex->load_host_private_key == NULL)
66		fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
67	server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type);
68	if (server_host_public == NULL)
69		fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
70	server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type);
71	if (server_host_private == NULL)
72		fatal("Missing private key for hostkey type %d",
73		    kex->hostkey_type);
74
75
76	type = packet_read();
77	switch (type) {
78	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST:
79		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
80		omin = min = packet_get_int();
81		onbits = nbits = packet_get_int();
82		omax = max = packet_get_int();
83		min = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
84		max = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
85		nbits = MAX(DH_GRP_MIN, nbits);
86		nbits = MIN(DH_GRP_MAX, nbits);
87		break;
88	case SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD:
89		debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD received");
90		onbits = nbits = packet_get_int();
91		/* unused for old GEX */
92		omin = min = DH_GRP_MIN;
93		omax = max = DH_GRP_MAX;
94		break;
95	default:
96		fatal("protocol error during kex, no DH_GEX_REQUEST: %d", type);
97	}
98	packet_check_eom();
99
100	if (omax < omin || onbits < omin || omax < onbits)
101		fatal("DH_GEX_REQUEST, bad parameters: %d !< %d !< %d",
102		    omin, onbits, omax);
103
104	/* Contact privileged parent */
105	dh = PRIVSEP(choose_dh(min, nbits, max));
106	if (dh == NULL)
107		packet_disconnect("Protocol error: no matching DH grp found");
108
109	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
110	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP);
111	packet_put_bignum2(dh->p);
112	packet_put_bignum2(dh->g);
113	packet_send();
114
115	/* flush */
116	packet_write_wait();
117
118	/* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
119	dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
120
121	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
122	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT);
123
124	/* key, cert */
125	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
126		fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
127	packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub);
128	packet_check_eom();
129
130#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
131	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
132	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
133	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
134	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
135#endif
136
137#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
138	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
139	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
140	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
141	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
142#endif
143	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
144		packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
145
146	klen = DH_size(dh);
147	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
148	if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh)) < 0)
149		fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
150#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
151	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
152#endif
153	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
154		fatal("kexgex_server: BN_new failed");
155	if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
156		fatal("kexgex_server: BN_bin2bn failed");
157	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
158	xfree(kbuf);
159
160	key_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
161
162	if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST_OLD)
163		omin = min = omax = max = -1;
164
165	/* calc H */
166	kexgex_hash(
167	    kex->evp_md,
168	    kex->client_version_string,
169	    kex->server_version_string,
170	    buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
171	    buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
172	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
173	    omin, onbits, omax,
174	    dh->p, dh->g,
175	    dh_client_pub,
176	    dh->pub_key,
177	    shared_secret,
178	    &hash, &hashlen
179	);
180	BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
181
182	/* save session id := H */
183	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
184		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
185		kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
186		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
187	}
188
189	/* sign H */
190	if (PRIVSEP(key_sign(server_host_private, &signature, &slen, hash,
191	    hashlen)) < 0)
192		fatal("kexgex_server: key_sign failed");
193
194	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
195
196	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
197	debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY sent");
198	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY);
199	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
200	packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);	/* f */
201	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
202	packet_send();
203
204	xfree(signature);
205	xfree(server_host_key_blob);
206	/* have keys, free DH */
207	DH_free(dh);
208
209	kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
210	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
211
212	kex_finish(kex);
213}
214