1//===--- ScheduleDAGSDNodes.cpp - Implement the ScheduleDAGSDNodes class --===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This implements the ScheduleDAG class, which is a base class used by
11// scheduling implementation classes.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#define DEBUG_TYPE "pre-RA-sched"
16#include "SDNodeDbgValue.h"
17#include "ScheduleDAGSDNodes.h"
18#include "InstrEmitter.h"
19#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
20#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
21#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
22#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrItineraries.h"
23#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
24#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
25#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
26#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
27#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
28#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
29#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
30#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
31#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
32#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
33#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
34#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
35#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
36using namespace llvm;
37
38STATISTIC(LoadsClustered, "Number of loads clustered together");
39
40// This allows latency based scheduler to notice high latency instructions
41// without a target itinerary. The choise if number here has more to do with
42// balancing scheduler heursitics than with the actual machine latency.
43static cl::opt<int> HighLatencyCycles(
44  "sched-high-latency-cycles", cl::Hidden, cl::init(10),
45  cl::desc("Roughly estimate the number of cycles that 'long latency'"
46           "instructions take for targets with no itinerary"));
47
48ScheduleDAGSDNodes::ScheduleDAGSDNodes(MachineFunction &mf)
49  : ScheduleDAG(mf), BB(0), DAG(0),
50    InstrItins(mf.getTarget().getInstrItineraryData()) {}
51
52/// Run - perform scheduling.
53///
54void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::Run(SelectionDAG *dag, MachineBasicBlock *bb) {
55  BB = bb;
56  DAG = dag;
57
58  // Clear the scheduler's SUnit DAG.
59  ScheduleDAG::clearDAG();
60  Sequence.clear();
61
62  // Invoke the target's selection of scheduler.
63  Schedule();
64}
65
66/// NewSUnit - Creates a new SUnit and return a ptr to it.
67///
68SUnit *ScheduleDAGSDNodes::newSUnit(SDNode *N) {
69#ifndef NDEBUG
70  const SUnit *Addr = 0;
71  if (!SUnits.empty())
72    Addr = &SUnits[0];
73#endif
74  SUnits.push_back(SUnit(N, (unsigned)SUnits.size()));
75  assert((Addr == 0 || Addr == &SUnits[0]) &&
76         "SUnits std::vector reallocated on the fly!");
77  SUnits.back().OrigNode = &SUnits.back();
78  SUnit *SU = &SUnits.back();
79  const TargetLowering &TLI = DAG->getTargetLoweringInfo();
80  if (!N ||
81      (N->isMachineOpcode() &&
82       N->getMachineOpcode() == TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF))
83    SU->SchedulingPref = Sched::None;
84  else
85    SU->SchedulingPref = TLI.getSchedulingPreference(N);
86  return SU;
87}
88
89SUnit *ScheduleDAGSDNodes::Clone(SUnit *Old) {
90  SUnit *SU = newSUnit(Old->getNode());
91  SU->OrigNode = Old->OrigNode;
92  SU->Latency = Old->Latency;
93  SU->isVRegCycle = Old->isVRegCycle;
94  SU->isCall = Old->isCall;
95  SU->isCallOp = Old->isCallOp;
96  SU->isTwoAddress = Old->isTwoAddress;
97  SU->isCommutable = Old->isCommutable;
98  SU->hasPhysRegDefs = Old->hasPhysRegDefs;
99  SU->hasPhysRegClobbers = Old->hasPhysRegClobbers;
100  SU->isScheduleHigh = Old->isScheduleHigh;
101  SU->isScheduleLow = Old->isScheduleLow;
102  SU->SchedulingPref = Old->SchedulingPref;
103  Old->isCloned = true;
104  return SU;
105}
106
107/// CheckForPhysRegDependency - Check if the dependency between def and use of
108/// a specified operand is a physical register dependency. If so, returns the
109/// register and the cost of copying the register.
110static void CheckForPhysRegDependency(SDNode *Def, SDNode *User, unsigned Op,
111                                      const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
112                                      const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
113                                      unsigned &PhysReg, int &Cost) {
114  if (Op != 2 || User->getOpcode() != ISD::CopyToReg)
115    return;
116
117  unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(User->getOperand(1))->getReg();
118  if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
119    return;
120
121  unsigned ResNo = User->getOperand(2).getResNo();
122  if (Def->isMachineOpcode()) {
123    const MCInstrDesc &II = TII->get(Def->getMachineOpcode());
124    if (ResNo >= II.getNumDefs() &&
125        II.ImplicitDefs[ResNo - II.getNumDefs()] == Reg) {
126      PhysReg = Reg;
127      const TargetRegisterClass *RC =
128        TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg, Def->getValueType(ResNo));
129      Cost = RC->getCopyCost();
130    }
131  }
132}
133
134// Helper for AddGlue to clone node operands.
135static void CloneNodeWithValues(SDNode *N, SelectionDAG *DAG,
136                                SmallVectorImpl<EVT> &VTs,
137                                SDValue ExtraOper = SDValue()) {
138  SmallVector<SDValue, 4> Ops;
139  for (unsigned I = 0, E = N->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I)
140    Ops.push_back(N->getOperand(I));
141
142  if (ExtraOper.getNode())
143    Ops.push_back(ExtraOper);
144
145  SDVTList VTList = DAG->getVTList(&VTs[0], VTs.size());
146  MachineSDNode::mmo_iterator Begin = 0, End = 0;
147  MachineSDNode *MN = dyn_cast<MachineSDNode>(N);
148
149  // Store memory references.
150  if (MN) {
151    Begin = MN->memoperands_begin();
152    End = MN->memoperands_end();
153  }
154
155  DAG->MorphNodeTo(N, N->getOpcode(), VTList, &Ops[0], Ops.size());
156
157  // Reset the memory references
158  if (MN)
159    MN->setMemRefs(Begin, End);
160}
161
162static bool AddGlue(SDNode *N, SDValue Glue, bool AddGlue, SelectionDAG *DAG) {
163  SmallVector<EVT, 4> VTs;
164  SDNode *GlueDestNode = Glue.getNode();
165
166  // Don't add glue from a node to itself.
167  if (GlueDestNode == N) return false;
168
169  // Don't add a glue operand to something that already uses glue.
170  if (GlueDestNode &&
171      N->getOperand(N->getNumOperands()-1).getValueType() == MVT::Glue) {
172    return false;
173  }
174  // Don't add glue to something that already has a glue value.
175  if (N->getValueType(N->getNumValues() - 1) == MVT::Glue) return false;
176
177  for (unsigned I = 0, E = N->getNumValues(); I != E; ++I)
178    VTs.push_back(N->getValueType(I));
179
180  if (AddGlue)
181    VTs.push_back(MVT::Glue);
182
183  CloneNodeWithValues(N, DAG, VTs, Glue);
184
185  return true;
186}
187
188// Cleanup after unsuccessful AddGlue. Use the standard method of morphing the
189// node even though simply shrinking the value list is sufficient.
190static void RemoveUnusedGlue(SDNode *N, SelectionDAG *DAG) {
191  assert((N->getValueType(N->getNumValues() - 1) == MVT::Glue &&
192          !N->hasAnyUseOfValue(N->getNumValues() - 1)) &&
193         "expected an unused glue value");
194
195  SmallVector<EVT, 4> VTs;
196  for (unsigned I = 0, E = N->getNumValues()-1; I != E; ++I)
197    VTs.push_back(N->getValueType(I));
198
199  CloneNodeWithValues(N, DAG, VTs);
200}
201
202/// ClusterNeighboringLoads - Force nearby loads together by "gluing" them.
203/// This function finds loads of the same base and different offsets. If the
204/// offsets are not far apart (target specific), it add MVT::Glue inputs and
205/// outputs to ensure they are scheduled together and in order. This
206/// optimization may benefit some targets by improving cache locality.
207void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::ClusterNeighboringLoads(SDNode *Node) {
208  SDNode *Chain = 0;
209  unsigned NumOps = Node->getNumOperands();
210  if (Node->getOperand(NumOps-1).getValueType() == MVT::Other)
211    Chain = Node->getOperand(NumOps-1).getNode();
212  if (!Chain)
213    return;
214
215  // Look for other loads of the same chain. Find loads that are loading from
216  // the same base pointer and different offsets.
217  SmallPtrSet<SDNode*, 16> Visited;
218  SmallVector<int64_t, 4> Offsets;
219  DenseMap<long long, SDNode*> O2SMap;  // Map from offset to SDNode.
220  bool Cluster = false;
221  SDNode *Base = Node;
222  for (SDNode::use_iterator I = Chain->use_begin(), E = Chain->use_end();
223       I != E; ++I) {
224    SDNode *User = *I;
225    if (User == Node || !Visited.insert(User))
226      continue;
227    int64_t Offset1, Offset2;
228    if (!TII->areLoadsFromSameBasePtr(Base, User, Offset1, Offset2) ||
229        Offset1 == Offset2)
230      // FIXME: Should be ok if they addresses are identical. But earlier
231      // optimizations really should have eliminated one of the loads.
232      continue;
233    if (O2SMap.insert(std::make_pair(Offset1, Base)).second)
234      Offsets.push_back(Offset1);
235    O2SMap.insert(std::make_pair(Offset2, User));
236    Offsets.push_back(Offset2);
237    if (Offset2 < Offset1)
238      Base = User;
239    Cluster = true;
240  }
241
242  if (!Cluster)
243    return;
244
245  // Sort them in increasing order.
246  std::sort(Offsets.begin(), Offsets.end());
247
248  // Check if the loads are close enough.
249  SmallVector<SDNode*, 4> Loads;
250  unsigned NumLoads = 0;
251  int64_t BaseOff = Offsets[0];
252  SDNode *BaseLoad = O2SMap[BaseOff];
253  Loads.push_back(BaseLoad);
254  for (unsigned i = 1, e = Offsets.size(); i != e; ++i) {
255    int64_t Offset = Offsets[i];
256    SDNode *Load = O2SMap[Offset];
257    if (!TII->shouldScheduleLoadsNear(BaseLoad, Load, BaseOff, Offset,NumLoads))
258      break; // Stop right here. Ignore loads that are further away.
259    Loads.push_back(Load);
260    ++NumLoads;
261  }
262
263  if (NumLoads == 0)
264    return;
265
266  // Cluster loads by adding MVT::Glue outputs and inputs. This also
267  // ensure they are scheduled in order of increasing addresses.
268  SDNode *Lead = Loads[0];
269  SDValue InGlue = SDValue(0, 0);
270  if (AddGlue(Lead, InGlue, true, DAG))
271    InGlue = SDValue(Lead, Lead->getNumValues() - 1);
272  for (unsigned I = 1, E = Loads.size(); I != E; ++I) {
273    bool OutGlue = I < E - 1;
274    SDNode *Load = Loads[I];
275
276    // If AddGlue fails, we could leave an unsused glue value. This should not
277    // cause any
278    if (AddGlue(Load, InGlue, OutGlue, DAG)) {
279      if (OutGlue)
280        InGlue = SDValue(Load, Load->getNumValues() - 1);
281
282      ++LoadsClustered;
283    }
284    else if (!OutGlue && InGlue.getNode())
285      RemoveUnusedGlue(InGlue.getNode(), DAG);
286  }
287}
288
289/// ClusterNodes - Cluster certain nodes which should be scheduled together.
290///
291void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::ClusterNodes() {
292  for (SelectionDAG::allnodes_iterator NI = DAG->allnodes_begin(),
293       E = DAG->allnodes_end(); NI != E; ++NI) {
294    SDNode *Node = &*NI;
295    if (!Node || !Node->isMachineOpcode())
296      continue;
297
298    unsigned Opc = Node->getMachineOpcode();
299    const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(Opc);
300    if (MCID.mayLoad())
301      // Cluster loads from "near" addresses into combined SUnits.
302      ClusterNeighboringLoads(Node);
303  }
304}
305
306void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::BuildSchedUnits() {
307  // During scheduling, the NodeId field of SDNode is used to map SDNodes
308  // to their associated SUnits by holding SUnits table indices. A value
309  // of -1 means the SDNode does not yet have an associated SUnit.
310  unsigned NumNodes = 0;
311  for (SelectionDAG::allnodes_iterator NI = DAG->allnodes_begin(),
312       E = DAG->allnodes_end(); NI != E; ++NI) {
313    NI->setNodeId(-1);
314    ++NumNodes;
315  }
316
317  // Reserve entries in the vector for each of the SUnits we are creating.  This
318  // ensure that reallocation of the vector won't happen, so SUnit*'s won't get
319  // invalidated.
320  // FIXME: Multiply by 2 because we may clone nodes during scheduling.
321  // This is a temporary workaround.
322  SUnits.reserve(NumNodes * 2);
323
324  // Add all nodes in depth first order.
325  SmallVector<SDNode*, 64> Worklist;
326  SmallPtrSet<SDNode*, 64> Visited;
327  Worklist.push_back(DAG->getRoot().getNode());
328  Visited.insert(DAG->getRoot().getNode());
329
330  SmallVector<SUnit*, 8> CallSUnits;
331  while (!Worklist.empty()) {
332    SDNode *NI = Worklist.pop_back_val();
333
334    // Add all operands to the worklist unless they've already been added.
335    for (unsigned i = 0, e = NI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
336      if (Visited.insert(NI->getOperand(i).getNode()))
337        Worklist.push_back(NI->getOperand(i).getNode());
338
339    if (isPassiveNode(NI))  // Leaf node, e.g. a TargetImmediate.
340      continue;
341
342    // If this node has already been processed, stop now.
343    if (NI->getNodeId() != -1) continue;
344
345    SUnit *NodeSUnit = newSUnit(NI);
346
347    // See if anything is glued to this node, if so, add them to glued
348    // nodes.  Nodes can have at most one glue input and one glue output.  Glue
349    // is required to be the last operand and result of a node.
350
351    // Scan up to find glued preds.
352    SDNode *N = NI;
353    while (N->getNumOperands() &&
354           N->getOperand(N->getNumOperands()-1).getValueType() == MVT::Glue) {
355      N = N->getOperand(N->getNumOperands()-1).getNode();
356      assert(N->getNodeId() == -1 && "Node already inserted!");
357      N->setNodeId(NodeSUnit->NodeNum);
358      if (N->isMachineOpcode() && TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).isCall())
359        NodeSUnit->isCall = true;
360    }
361
362    // Scan down to find any glued succs.
363    N = NI;
364    while (N->getValueType(N->getNumValues()-1) == MVT::Glue) {
365      SDValue GlueVal(N, N->getNumValues()-1);
366
367      // There are either zero or one users of the Glue result.
368      bool HasGlueUse = false;
369      for (SDNode::use_iterator UI = N->use_begin(), E = N->use_end();
370           UI != E; ++UI)
371        if (GlueVal.isOperandOf(*UI)) {
372          HasGlueUse = true;
373          assert(N->getNodeId() == -1 && "Node already inserted!");
374          N->setNodeId(NodeSUnit->NodeNum);
375          N = *UI;
376          if (N->isMachineOpcode() && TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).isCall())
377            NodeSUnit->isCall = true;
378          break;
379        }
380      if (!HasGlueUse) break;
381    }
382
383    if (NodeSUnit->isCall)
384      CallSUnits.push_back(NodeSUnit);
385
386    // Schedule zero-latency TokenFactor below any nodes that may increase the
387    // schedule height. Otherwise, ancestors of the TokenFactor may appear to
388    // have false stalls.
389    if (NI->getOpcode() == ISD::TokenFactor)
390      NodeSUnit->isScheduleLow = true;
391
392    // If there are glue operands involved, N is now the bottom-most node
393    // of the sequence of nodes that are glued together.
394    // Update the SUnit.
395    NodeSUnit->setNode(N);
396    assert(N->getNodeId() == -1 && "Node already inserted!");
397    N->setNodeId(NodeSUnit->NodeNum);
398
399    // Compute NumRegDefsLeft. This must be done before AddSchedEdges.
400    InitNumRegDefsLeft(NodeSUnit);
401
402    // Assign the Latency field of NodeSUnit using target-provided information.
403    computeLatency(NodeSUnit);
404  }
405
406  // Find all call operands.
407  while (!CallSUnits.empty()) {
408    SUnit *SU = CallSUnits.pop_back_val();
409    for (const SDNode *SUNode = SU->getNode(); SUNode;
410         SUNode = SUNode->getGluedNode()) {
411      if (SUNode->getOpcode() != ISD::CopyToReg)
412        continue;
413      SDNode *SrcN = SUNode->getOperand(2).getNode();
414      if (isPassiveNode(SrcN)) continue;   // Not scheduled.
415      SUnit *SrcSU = &SUnits[SrcN->getNodeId()];
416      SrcSU->isCallOp = true;
417    }
418  }
419}
420
421void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::AddSchedEdges() {
422  const TargetSubtargetInfo &ST = TM.getSubtarget<TargetSubtargetInfo>();
423
424  // Check to see if the scheduler cares about latencies.
425  bool UnitLatencies = forceUnitLatencies();
426
427  // Pass 2: add the preds, succs, etc.
428  for (unsigned su = 0, e = SUnits.size(); su != e; ++su) {
429    SUnit *SU = &SUnits[su];
430    SDNode *MainNode = SU->getNode();
431
432    if (MainNode->isMachineOpcode()) {
433      unsigned Opc = MainNode->getMachineOpcode();
434      const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII->get(Opc);
435      for (unsigned i = 0; i != MCID.getNumOperands(); ++i) {
436        if (MCID.getOperandConstraint(i, MCOI::TIED_TO) != -1) {
437          SU->isTwoAddress = true;
438          break;
439        }
440      }
441      if (MCID.isCommutable())
442        SU->isCommutable = true;
443    }
444
445    // Find all predecessors and successors of the group.
446    for (SDNode *N = SU->getNode(); N; N = N->getGluedNode()) {
447      if (N->isMachineOpcode() &&
448          TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).getImplicitDefs()) {
449        SU->hasPhysRegClobbers = true;
450        unsigned NumUsed = InstrEmitter::CountResults(N);
451        while (NumUsed != 0 && !N->hasAnyUseOfValue(NumUsed - 1))
452          --NumUsed;    // Skip over unused values at the end.
453        if (NumUsed > TII->get(N->getMachineOpcode()).getNumDefs())
454          SU->hasPhysRegDefs = true;
455      }
456
457      for (unsigned i = 0, e = N->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
458        SDNode *OpN = N->getOperand(i).getNode();
459        if (isPassiveNode(OpN)) continue;   // Not scheduled.
460        SUnit *OpSU = &SUnits[OpN->getNodeId()];
461        assert(OpSU && "Node has no SUnit!");
462        if (OpSU == SU) continue;           // In the same group.
463
464        EVT OpVT = N->getOperand(i).getValueType();
465        assert(OpVT != MVT::Glue && "Glued nodes should be in same sunit!");
466        bool isChain = OpVT == MVT::Other;
467
468        unsigned PhysReg = 0;
469        int Cost = 1;
470        // Determine if this is a physical register dependency.
471        CheckForPhysRegDependency(OpN, N, i, TRI, TII, PhysReg, Cost);
472        assert((PhysReg == 0 || !isChain) &&
473               "Chain dependence via physreg data?");
474        // FIXME: See ScheduleDAGSDNodes::EmitCopyFromReg. For now, scheduler
475        // emits a copy from the physical register to a virtual register unless
476        // it requires a cross class copy (cost < 0). That means we are only
477        // treating "expensive to copy" register dependency as physical register
478        // dependency. This may change in the future though.
479        if (Cost >= 0 && !StressSched)
480          PhysReg = 0;
481
482        // If this is a ctrl dep, latency is 1.
483        unsigned OpLatency = isChain ? 1 : OpSU->Latency;
484        // Special-case TokenFactor chains as zero-latency.
485        if(isChain && OpN->getOpcode() == ISD::TokenFactor)
486          OpLatency = 0;
487
488        const SDep &dep = SDep(OpSU, isChain ? SDep::Order : SDep::Data,
489                               OpLatency, PhysReg);
490        if (!isChain && !UnitLatencies) {
491          computeOperandLatency(OpN, N, i, const_cast<SDep &>(dep));
492          ST.adjustSchedDependency(OpSU, SU, const_cast<SDep &>(dep));
493        }
494
495        if (!SU->addPred(dep) && !dep.isCtrl() && OpSU->NumRegDefsLeft > 1) {
496          // Multiple register uses are combined in the same SUnit. For example,
497          // we could have a set of glued nodes with all their defs consumed by
498          // another set of glued nodes. Register pressure tracking sees this as
499          // a single use, so to keep pressure balanced we reduce the defs.
500          //
501          // We can't tell (without more book-keeping) if this results from
502          // glued nodes or duplicate operands. As long as we don't reduce
503          // NumRegDefsLeft to zero, we handle the common cases well.
504          --OpSU->NumRegDefsLeft;
505        }
506      }
507    }
508  }
509}
510
511/// BuildSchedGraph - Build the SUnit graph from the selection dag that we
512/// are input.  This SUnit graph is similar to the SelectionDAG, but
513/// excludes nodes that aren't interesting to scheduling, and represents
514/// glued together nodes with a single SUnit.
515void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::BuildSchedGraph(AliasAnalysis *AA) {
516  // Cluster certain nodes which should be scheduled together.
517  ClusterNodes();
518  // Populate the SUnits array.
519  BuildSchedUnits();
520  // Compute all the scheduling dependencies between nodes.
521  AddSchedEdges();
522}
523
524// Initialize NumNodeDefs for the current Node's opcode.
525void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::RegDefIter::InitNodeNumDefs() {
526  // Check for phys reg copy.
527  if (!Node)
528    return;
529
530  if (!Node->isMachineOpcode()) {
531    if (Node->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg)
532      NodeNumDefs = 1;
533    else
534      NodeNumDefs = 0;
535    return;
536  }
537  unsigned POpc = Node->getMachineOpcode();
538  if (POpc == TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF) {
539    // No register need be allocated for this.
540    NodeNumDefs = 0;
541    return;
542  }
543  unsigned NRegDefs = SchedDAG->TII->get(Node->getMachineOpcode()).getNumDefs();
544  // Some instructions define regs that are not represented in the selection DAG
545  // (e.g. unused flags). See tMOVi8. Make sure we don't access past NumValues.
546  NodeNumDefs = std::min(Node->getNumValues(), NRegDefs);
547  DefIdx = 0;
548}
549
550// Construct a RegDefIter for this SUnit and find the first valid value.
551ScheduleDAGSDNodes::RegDefIter::RegDefIter(const SUnit *SU,
552                                           const ScheduleDAGSDNodes *SD)
553  : SchedDAG(SD), Node(SU->getNode()), DefIdx(0), NodeNumDefs(0) {
554  InitNodeNumDefs();
555  Advance();
556}
557
558// Advance to the next valid value defined by the SUnit.
559void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::RegDefIter::Advance() {
560  for (;Node;) { // Visit all glued nodes.
561    for (;DefIdx < NodeNumDefs; ++DefIdx) {
562      if (!Node->hasAnyUseOfValue(DefIdx))
563        continue;
564      ValueType = Node->getValueType(DefIdx);
565      ++DefIdx;
566      return; // Found a normal regdef.
567    }
568    Node = Node->getGluedNode();
569    if (Node == NULL) {
570      return; // No values left to visit.
571    }
572    InitNodeNumDefs();
573  }
574}
575
576void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::InitNumRegDefsLeft(SUnit *SU) {
577  assert(SU->NumRegDefsLeft == 0 && "expect a new node");
578  for (RegDefIter I(SU, this); I.IsValid(); I.Advance()) {
579    assert(SU->NumRegDefsLeft < USHRT_MAX && "overflow is ok but unexpected");
580    ++SU->NumRegDefsLeft;
581  }
582}
583
584void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::computeLatency(SUnit *SU) {
585  SDNode *N = SU->getNode();
586
587  // TokenFactor operands are considered zero latency, and some schedulers
588  // (e.g. Top-Down list) may rely on the fact that operand latency is nonzero
589  // whenever node latency is nonzero.
590  if (N && N->getOpcode() == ISD::TokenFactor) {
591    SU->Latency = 0;
592    return;
593  }
594
595  // Check to see if the scheduler cares about latencies.
596  if (forceUnitLatencies()) {
597    SU->Latency = 1;
598    return;
599  }
600
601  if (!InstrItins || InstrItins->isEmpty()) {
602    if (N && N->isMachineOpcode() &&
603        TII->isHighLatencyDef(N->getMachineOpcode()))
604      SU->Latency = HighLatencyCycles;
605    else
606      SU->Latency = 1;
607    return;
608  }
609
610  // Compute the latency for the node.  We use the sum of the latencies for
611  // all nodes glued together into this SUnit.
612  SU->Latency = 0;
613  for (SDNode *N = SU->getNode(); N; N = N->getGluedNode())
614    if (N->isMachineOpcode())
615      SU->Latency += TII->getInstrLatency(InstrItins, N);
616}
617
618void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::computeOperandLatency(SDNode *Def, SDNode *Use,
619                                               unsigned OpIdx, SDep& dep) const{
620  // Check to see if the scheduler cares about latencies.
621  if (forceUnitLatencies())
622    return;
623
624  if (dep.getKind() != SDep::Data)
625    return;
626
627  unsigned DefIdx = Use->getOperand(OpIdx).getResNo();
628  if (Use->isMachineOpcode())
629    // Adjust the use operand index by num of defs.
630    OpIdx += TII->get(Use->getMachineOpcode()).getNumDefs();
631  int Latency = TII->getOperandLatency(InstrItins, Def, DefIdx, Use, OpIdx);
632  if (Latency > 1 && Use->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg &&
633      !BB->succ_empty()) {
634    unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Use->getOperand(1))->getReg();
635    if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
636      // This copy is a liveout value. It is likely coalesced, so reduce the
637      // latency so not to penalize the def.
638      // FIXME: need target specific adjustment here?
639      Latency = (Latency > 1) ? Latency - 1 : 1;
640  }
641  if (Latency >= 0)
642    dep.setLatency(Latency);
643}
644
645void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::dumpNode(const SUnit *SU) const {
646#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
647  if (!SU->getNode()) {
648    dbgs() << "PHYS REG COPY\n";
649    return;
650  }
651
652  SU->getNode()->dump(DAG);
653  dbgs() << "\n";
654  SmallVector<SDNode *, 4> GluedNodes;
655  for (SDNode *N = SU->getNode()->getGluedNode(); N; N = N->getGluedNode())
656    GluedNodes.push_back(N);
657  while (!GluedNodes.empty()) {
658    dbgs() << "    ";
659    GluedNodes.back()->dump(DAG);
660    dbgs() << "\n";
661    GluedNodes.pop_back();
662  }
663#endif
664}
665
666#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
667void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::dumpSchedule() const {
668  for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sequence.size(); i != e; i++) {
669    if (SUnit *SU = Sequence[i])
670      SU->dump(this);
671    else
672      dbgs() << "**** NOOP ****\n";
673  }
674}
675#endif
676
677#ifndef NDEBUG
678/// VerifyScheduledSequence - Verify that all SUnits were scheduled and that
679/// their state is consistent with the nodes listed in Sequence.
680///
681void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::VerifyScheduledSequence(bool isBottomUp) {
682  unsigned ScheduledNodes = ScheduleDAG::VerifyScheduledDAG(isBottomUp);
683  unsigned Noops = 0;
684  for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sequence.size(); i != e; ++i)
685    if (!Sequence[i])
686      ++Noops;
687  assert(Sequence.size() - Noops == ScheduledNodes &&
688         "The number of nodes scheduled doesn't match the expected number!");
689}
690#endif // NDEBUG
691
692namespace {
693  struct OrderSorter {
694    bool operator()(const std::pair<unsigned, MachineInstr*> &A,
695                    const std::pair<unsigned, MachineInstr*> &B) {
696      return A.first < B.first;
697    }
698  };
699}
700
701/// ProcessSDDbgValues - Process SDDbgValues associated with this node.
702static void ProcessSDDbgValues(SDNode *N, SelectionDAG *DAG,
703                               InstrEmitter &Emitter,
704                    SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, MachineInstr*>, 32> &Orders,
705                            DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap,
706                            unsigned Order) {
707  if (!N->getHasDebugValue())
708    return;
709
710  // Opportunistically insert immediate dbg_value uses, i.e. those with source
711  // order number right after the N.
712  MachineBasicBlock *BB = Emitter.getBlock();
713  MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPos = Emitter.getInsertPos();
714  ArrayRef<SDDbgValue*> DVs = DAG->GetDbgValues(N);
715  for (unsigned i = 0, e = DVs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
716    if (DVs[i]->isInvalidated())
717      continue;
718    unsigned DVOrder = DVs[i]->getOrder();
719    if (!Order || DVOrder == ++Order) {
720      MachineInstr *DbgMI = Emitter.EmitDbgValue(DVs[i], VRBaseMap);
721      if (DbgMI) {
722        Orders.push_back(std::make_pair(DVOrder, DbgMI));
723        BB->insert(InsertPos, DbgMI);
724      }
725      DVs[i]->setIsInvalidated();
726    }
727  }
728}
729
730// ProcessSourceNode - Process nodes with source order numbers. These are added
731// to a vector which EmitSchedule uses to determine how to insert dbg_value
732// instructions in the right order.
733static void ProcessSourceNode(SDNode *N, SelectionDAG *DAG,
734                           InstrEmitter &Emitter,
735                           DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap,
736                    SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, MachineInstr*>, 32> &Orders,
737                           SmallSet<unsigned, 8> &Seen) {
738  unsigned Order = DAG->GetOrdering(N);
739  if (!Order || !Seen.insert(Order)) {
740    // Process any valid SDDbgValues even if node does not have any order
741    // assigned.
742    ProcessSDDbgValues(N, DAG, Emitter, Orders, VRBaseMap, 0);
743    return;
744  }
745
746  MachineBasicBlock *BB = Emitter.getBlock();
747  if (Emitter.getInsertPos() == BB->begin() || BB->back().isPHI()) {
748    // Did not insert any instruction.
749    Orders.push_back(std::make_pair(Order, (MachineInstr*)0));
750    return;
751  }
752
753  Orders.push_back(std::make_pair(Order, prior(Emitter.getInsertPos())));
754  ProcessSDDbgValues(N, DAG, Emitter, Orders, VRBaseMap, Order);
755}
756
757void ScheduleDAGSDNodes::
758EmitPhysRegCopy(SUnit *SU, DenseMap<SUnit*, unsigned> &VRBaseMap,
759                MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPos) {
760  for (SUnit::const_pred_iterator I = SU->Preds.begin(), E = SU->Preds.end();
761       I != E; ++I) {
762    if (I->isCtrl()) continue;  // ignore chain preds
763    if (I->getSUnit()->CopyDstRC) {
764      // Copy to physical register.
765      DenseMap<SUnit*, unsigned>::iterator VRI = VRBaseMap.find(I->getSUnit());
766      assert(VRI != VRBaseMap.end() && "Node emitted out of order - late");
767      // Find the destination physical register.
768      unsigned Reg = 0;
769      for (SUnit::const_succ_iterator II = SU->Succs.begin(),
770             EE = SU->Succs.end(); II != EE; ++II) {
771        if (II->isCtrl()) continue;  // ignore chain preds
772        if (II->getReg()) {
773          Reg = II->getReg();
774          break;
775        }
776      }
777      BuildMI(*BB, InsertPos, DebugLoc(), TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), Reg)
778        .addReg(VRI->second);
779    } else {
780      // Copy from physical register.
781      assert(I->getReg() && "Unknown physical register!");
782      unsigned VRBase = MRI.createVirtualRegister(SU->CopyDstRC);
783      bool isNew = VRBaseMap.insert(std::make_pair(SU, VRBase)).second;
784      (void)isNew; // Silence compiler warning.
785      assert(isNew && "Node emitted out of order - early");
786      BuildMI(*BB, InsertPos, DebugLoc(), TII->get(TargetOpcode::COPY), VRBase)
787        .addReg(I->getReg());
788    }
789    break;
790  }
791}
792
793/// EmitSchedule - Emit the machine code in scheduled order. Return the new
794/// InsertPos and MachineBasicBlock that contains this insertion
795/// point. ScheduleDAGSDNodes holds a BB pointer for convenience, but this does
796/// not necessarily refer to returned BB. The emitter may split blocks.
797MachineBasicBlock *ScheduleDAGSDNodes::
798EmitSchedule(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &InsertPos) {
799  InstrEmitter Emitter(BB, InsertPos);
800  DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> VRBaseMap;
801  DenseMap<SUnit*, unsigned> CopyVRBaseMap;
802  SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, MachineInstr*>, 32> Orders;
803  SmallSet<unsigned, 8> Seen;
804  bool HasDbg = DAG->hasDebugValues();
805
806  // If this is the first BB, emit byval parameter dbg_value's.
807  if (HasDbg && BB->getParent()->begin() == MachineFunction::iterator(BB)) {
808    SDDbgInfo::DbgIterator PDI = DAG->ByvalParmDbgBegin();
809    SDDbgInfo::DbgIterator PDE = DAG->ByvalParmDbgEnd();
810    for (; PDI != PDE; ++PDI) {
811      MachineInstr *DbgMI= Emitter.EmitDbgValue(*PDI, VRBaseMap);
812      if (DbgMI)
813        BB->insert(InsertPos, DbgMI);
814    }
815  }
816
817  for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sequence.size(); i != e; i++) {
818    SUnit *SU = Sequence[i];
819    if (!SU) {
820      // Null SUnit* is a noop.
821      TII->insertNoop(*Emitter.getBlock(), InsertPos);
822      continue;
823    }
824
825    // For pre-regalloc scheduling, create instructions corresponding to the
826    // SDNode and any glued SDNodes and append them to the block.
827    if (!SU->getNode()) {
828      // Emit a copy.
829      EmitPhysRegCopy(SU, CopyVRBaseMap, InsertPos);
830      continue;
831    }
832
833    SmallVector<SDNode *, 4> GluedNodes;
834    for (SDNode *N = SU->getNode()->getGluedNode(); N;
835         N = N->getGluedNode())
836      GluedNodes.push_back(N);
837    while (!GluedNodes.empty()) {
838      SDNode *N = GluedNodes.back();
839      Emitter.EmitNode(GluedNodes.back(), SU->OrigNode != SU, SU->isCloned,
840                       VRBaseMap);
841      // Remember the source order of the inserted instruction.
842      if (HasDbg)
843        ProcessSourceNode(N, DAG, Emitter, VRBaseMap, Orders, Seen);
844      GluedNodes.pop_back();
845    }
846    Emitter.EmitNode(SU->getNode(), SU->OrigNode != SU, SU->isCloned,
847                     VRBaseMap);
848    // Remember the source order of the inserted instruction.
849    if (HasDbg)
850      ProcessSourceNode(SU->getNode(), DAG, Emitter, VRBaseMap, Orders,
851                        Seen);
852  }
853
854  // Insert all the dbg_values which have not already been inserted in source
855  // order sequence.
856  if (HasDbg) {
857    MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBBegin = BB->getFirstNonPHI();
858
859    // Sort the source order instructions and use the order to insert debug
860    // values.
861    std::sort(Orders.begin(), Orders.end(), OrderSorter());
862
863    SDDbgInfo::DbgIterator DI = DAG->DbgBegin();
864    SDDbgInfo::DbgIterator DE = DAG->DbgEnd();
865    // Now emit the rest according to source order.
866    unsigned LastOrder = 0;
867    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Orders.size(); i != e && DI != DE; ++i) {
868      unsigned Order = Orders[i].first;
869      MachineInstr *MI = Orders[i].second;
870      // Insert all SDDbgValue's whose order(s) are before "Order".
871      if (!MI)
872        continue;
873      for (; DI != DE &&
874             (*DI)->getOrder() >= LastOrder && (*DI)->getOrder() < Order; ++DI) {
875        if ((*DI)->isInvalidated())
876          continue;
877        MachineInstr *DbgMI = Emitter.EmitDbgValue(*DI, VRBaseMap);
878        if (DbgMI) {
879          if (!LastOrder)
880            // Insert to start of the BB (after PHIs).
881            BB->insert(BBBegin, DbgMI);
882          else {
883            // Insert at the instruction, which may be in a different
884            // block, if the block was split by a custom inserter.
885            MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = MI;
886            MI->getParent()->insert(llvm::next(Pos), DbgMI);
887          }
888        }
889      }
890      LastOrder = Order;
891    }
892    // Add trailing DbgValue's before the terminator. FIXME: May want to add
893    // some of them before one or more conditional branches?
894    SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> DbgMIs;
895    while (DI != DE) {
896      if (!(*DI)->isInvalidated())
897        if (MachineInstr *DbgMI = Emitter.EmitDbgValue(*DI, VRBaseMap))
898          DbgMIs.push_back(DbgMI);
899      ++DI;
900    }
901
902    MachineBasicBlock *InsertBB = Emitter.getBlock();
903    MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = InsertBB->getFirstTerminator();
904    InsertBB->insert(Pos, DbgMIs.begin(), DbgMIs.end());
905  }
906
907  InsertPos = Emitter.getInsertPos();
908  return Emitter.getBlock();
909}
910
911/// Return the basic block label.
912std::string ScheduleDAGSDNodes::getDAGName() const {
913  return "sunit-dag." + BB->getFullName();
914}
915