1;;; smtpmail.el --- simple SMTP protocol (RFC 821) for sending mail
2
3;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
4;;   2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6;; Author: Tomoji Kagatani <kagatani@rbc.ncl.omron.co.jp>
7;; Maintainer: Simon Josefsson <simon@josefsson.org>
8;; w32 Maintainer: Brian D. Carlstrom <bdc@ai.mit.edu>
9;; ESMTP support: Simon Leinen <simon@switch.ch>
10;; Hacked by Mike Taylor, 11th October 1999 to add support for
11;; automatically appending a domain to RCPT TO: addresses.
12;; AUTH=LOGIN support: Stephen Cranefield <scranefield@infoscience.otago.ac.nz>
13;; Keywords: mail
14
15;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
16
17;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
20;; any later version.
21
22;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25;; GNU General Public License for more details.
26
27;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
29;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
30;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
31
32;;; Commentary:
33
34;; Send Mail to smtp host from smtpmail temp buffer.
35
36;; Please add these lines in your .emacs(_emacs) or use customize.
37;;
38;;(setq send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it) ; if you use `mail'
39;;(setq message-send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it) ; if you use message/Gnus
40;;(setq smtpmail-default-smtp-server "YOUR SMTP HOST")
41;;(setq smtpmail-local-domain "YOUR DOMAIN NAME")
42;;(setq smtpmail-sendto-domain "YOUR DOMAIN NAME")
43;;(setq smtpmail-debug-info t) ; only to debug problems
44;;(setq smtpmail-auth-credentials  ; or use ~/.authinfo
45;;      '(("YOUR SMTP HOST" 25 "username" "password")))
46;;(setq smtpmail-starttls-credentials
47;;      '(("YOUR SMTP HOST" 25 "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert")))
48;; Where the 25 equals the value of `smtpmail-smtp-service', it can be an
49;; integer or a string, just as long as they match (eq).
50
51;; To queue mail, set smtpmail-queue-mail to t and use
52;; smtpmail-send-queued-mail to send.
53
54;; Modified by Stephen Cranefield <scranefield@infoscience.otago.ac.nz>,
55;; 22/6/99, to support SMTP Authentication by the AUTH=LOGIN mechanism.
56;; See http://help.netscape.com/products/server/messaging/3x/info/smtpauth.html
57;; Rewritten by Simon Josefsson to use same credential variable as AUTH
58;; support below.
59
60;; Modified by Simon Josefsson <jas@pdc.kth.se>, 22/2/99, to support SMTP
61;; Authentication by the AUTH mechanism.
62;; See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2554.txt
63
64;; Modified by Simon Josefsson <simon@josefsson.org>, 2000-10-07, to support
65;; STARTTLS.  Requires external program
66;; ftp://ftp.opaopa.org/pub/elisp/starttls-*.tar.gz.
67;; See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2246.txt, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2487.txt
68
69;;; Code:
70
71(require 'sendmail)
72(autoload 'starttls-open-stream "starttls")
73(autoload 'starttls-negotiate "starttls")
74(autoload 'mail-strip-quoted-names "mail-utils")
75(autoload 'message-make-date "message")
76(autoload 'message-make-message-id "message")
77(autoload 'rfc2104-hash "rfc2104")
78(autoload 'netrc-parse "netrc")
79(autoload 'netrc-machine "netrc")
80(autoload 'netrc-get "netrc")
81
82;;;
83(defgroup smtpmail nil
84  "SMTP protocol for sending mail."
85  :group 'mail)
86
87
88(defcustom smtpmail-default-smtp-server nil
89  "*Specify default SMTP server.
90This only has effect if you specify it before loading the smtpmail library."
91  :type '(choice (const nil) string)
92  :group 'smtpmail)
93
94(defcustom smtpmail-smtp-server
95  (or (getenv "SMTPSERVER") smtpmail-default-smtp-server)
96  "*The name of the host running SMTP server."
97  :type '(choice (const nil) string)
98  :group 'smtpmail)
99
100(defcustom smtpmail-smtp-service 25
101  "*SMTP service port number.
102The default value would be \"smtp\" or 25."
103  :type '(choice (integer :tag "Port") (string :tag "Service"))
104  :group 'smtpmail)
105
106(defcustom smtpmail-local-domain nil
107  "*Local domain name without a host name.
108If the function `system-name' returns the full internet address,
109don't define this value."
110  :type '(choice (const nil) string)
111  :group 'smtpmail)
112
113(defcustom smtpmail-sendto-domain nil
114  "*Local domain name without a host name.
115This is appended (with an @-sign) to any specified recipients which do
116not include an @-sign, so that each RCPT TO address is fully qualified.
117\(Some configurations of sendmail require this.)
118
119Don't bother to set this unless you have get an error like:
120	Sending failed; SMTP protocol error
121when sending mail, and the *trace of SMTP session to <somewhere>*
122buffer includes an exchange like:
123	RCPT TO: <someone>
124	501 <someone>: recipient address must contain a domain
125"
126  :type '(choice (const nil) string)
127  :group 'smtpmail)
128
129(defcustom smtpmail-debug-info nil
130  "Whether to print info in buffer *trace of SMTP session to <somewhere>*.
131See also `smtpmail-debug-verb' which determines if the SMTP protocol should
132be verbose as well."
133  :type 'boolean
134  :group 'smtpmail)
135
136(defcustom smtpmail-debug-verb nil
137  "Whether this library sends the SMTP VERB command or not.
138The commands enables verbose information from the SMTP server."
139  :type 'boolean
140  :group 'smtpmail)
141
142(defcustom smtpmail-code-conv-from nil ;; *junet*
143  "*smtpmail code convert from this code to *internal*..for tiny-mime.."
144  :type 'boolean
145  :group 'smtpmail)
146
147(defcustom smtpmail-queue-mail nil
148  "*If set, mail is queued; otherwise it is sent immediately.
149If queued, it is stored in the directory `smtpmail-queue-dir'
150and sent with `smtpmail-send-queued-mail'."
151  :type 'boolean
152  :group 'smtpmail)
153
154(defcustom smtpmail-queue-dir "~/Mail/queued-mail/"
155  "*Directory where `smtpmail.el' stores queued mail."
156  :type 'directory
157  :group 'smtpmail)
158
159(defcustom smtpmail-auth-credentials "~/.authinfo"
160  "Specify username and password for servers, directly or via .netrc file.
161This variable can either be a filename pointing to a file in netrc(5)
162format, or list of four-element lists that contain, in order,
163`servername' (a string), `port' (an integer), `user' (a string) and
164`password' (a string, or nil to query the user when needed).  If you
165need to enter a `realm' too, add it to the user string, so that it
166looks like `user@realm'."
167  :type '(choice file
168		 (repeat (list (string  :tag "Server")
169		       (integer :tag "Port")
170		       (string  :tag "Username")
171		       (choice (const :tag "Query when needed" nil)
172				       (string  :tag "Password")))))
173  :version "22.1"
174  :group 'smtpmail)
175
176(defcustom smtpmail-starttls-credentials '(("" 25 "" ""))
177  "Specify STARTTLS keys and certificates for servers.
178This is a list of four-element list with `servername' (a string),
179`port' (an integer), `key' (a filename) and `certificate' (a
180filename).
181If you do not have a certificate/key pair, leave the `key' and
182`certificate' fields as `nil'.  A key/certificate pair is only
183needed if you want to use X.509 client authenticated
184connections."
185  :type '(repeat (list (string  :tag "Server")
186		       (integer :tag "Port")
187		       (file    :tag "Key")
188		       (file    :tag "Certificate")))
189  :version "21.1"
190  :group 'smtpmail)
191
192(defcustom smtpmail-warn-about-unknown-extensions nil
193  "*If set, print warnings about unknown SMTP extensions.
194This is mainly useful for development purposes, to learn about
195new SMTP extensions that might be useful to support."
196  :type 'boolean
197  :version "21.1"
198  :group 'smtpmail)
199
200(defvar smtpmail-queue-index-file "index"
201  "File name of queued mail index.
202This is relative to `smtpmail-queue-dir'.")
203
204(defvar smtpmail-address-buffer)
205(defvar smtpmail-recipient-address-list)
206
207(defvar smtpmail-queue-counter 0)
208
209;; Buffer-local variable.
210(defvar smtpmail-read-point)
211
212(defvar smtpmail-queue-index (concat smtpmail-queue-dir
213				     smtpmail-queue-index-file))
214
215(defconst smtpmail-auth-supported '(cram-md5 plain login)
216  "List of supported SMTP AUTH mechanisms.")
217
218;;;
219;;;
220;;;
221
222(defvar smtpmail-mail-address nil
223  "Value to use for envelope-from address for mail from ambient buffer.")
224
225;;;###autoload
226(defun smtpmail-send-it ()
227  (let ((errbuf (if mail-interactive
228		    (generate-new-buffer " smtpmail errors")
229		  0))
230	(tembuf (generate-new-buffer " smtpmail temp"))
231	(case-fold-search nil)
232	delimline
233	(mailbuf (current-buffer))
234        ;; Examine this variable now, so that
235	;; local binding in the mail buffer will take effect.
236	(smtpmail-mail-address
237         (or (and mail-specify-envelope-from (mail-envelope-from))
238             user-mail-address))
239	(smtpmail-code-conv-from
240	 (if enable-multibyte-characters
241	     (let ((sendmail-coding-system smtpmail-code-conv-from))
242	       (select-message-coding-system)))))
243    (unwind-protect
244	(save-excursion
245	  (set-buffer tembuf)
246	  (erase-buffer)
247	  ;; Use the same buffer-file-coding-system as in the mail
248	  ;; buffer, otherwise any write-region invocations (e.g., in
249	  ;; mail-do-fcc below) will annoy with asking for a suitable
250	  ;; encoding.
251	  (set-buffer-file-coding-system smtpmail-code-conv-from nil t)
252	  (insert-buffer-substring mailbuf)
253	  (goto-char (point-max))
254	  ;; require one newline at the end.
255	  (or (= (preceding-char) ?\n)
256	      (insert ?\n))
257	  ;; Change header-delimiter to be what sendmail expects.
258	  (mail-sendmail-undelimit-header)
259	  (setq delimline (point-marker))
260;;	  (sendmail-synch-aliases)
261	  (if mail-aliases
262	      (expand-mail-aliases (point-min) delimline))
263	  (goto-char (point-min))
264	  ;; ignore any blank lines in the header
265	  (while (and (re-search-forward "\n\n\n*" delimline t)
266		      (< (point) delimline))
267	    (replace-match "\n"))
268	  (let ((case-fold-search t))
269	    ;; We used to process Resent-... headers here,
270	    ;; but it was not done properly, and the job
271	    ;; is done correctly in smtpmail-deduce-address-list.
272	    ;; Don't send out a blank subject line
273	    (goto-char (point-min))
274	    (if (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+\\b" delimline t)
275		(replace-match "")
276	      ;; This one matches a Subject just before the header delimiter.
277	      (if (and (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+" delimline t)
278		       (= (match-end 0) delimline))
279		  (replace-match "")))
280	    ;; Put the "From:" field in unless for some odd reason
281	    ;; they put one in themselves.
282	    (goto-char (point-min))
283	    (if (not (re-search-forward "^From:" delimline t))
284		(let* ((login smtpmail-mail-address)
285		       (fullname (user-full-name)))
286		  (cond ((eq mail-from-style 'angles)
287			 (insert "From: " fullname)
288			 (let ((fullname-start (+ (point-min) 6))
289			       (fullname-end (point-marker)))
290			   (goto-char fullname-start)
291			   ;; Look for a character that cannot appear unquoted
292			   ;; according to RFC 822.
293			   (if (re-search-forward "[^- !#-'*+/-9=?A-Z^-~]"
294						  fullname-end 1)
295			       (progn
296				 ;; Quote fullname, escaping specials.
297				 (goto-char fullname-start)
298				 (insert "\"")
299				 (while (re-search-forward "[\"\\]"
300							   fullname-end 1)
301				   (replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
302				 (insert "\""))))
303			 (insert " <" login ">\n"))
304			((eq mail-from-style 'parens)
305			 (insert "From: " login " (")
306			 (let ((fullname-start (point)))
307			   (insert fullname)
308			   (let ((fullname-end (point-marker)))
309			     (goto-char fullname-start)
310			     ;; RFC 822 says \ and nonmatching parentheses
311			     ;; must be escaped in comments.
312			     ;; Escape every instance of ()\ ...
313			     (while (re-search-forward "[()\\]" fullname-end 1)
314			       (replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
315			     ;; ... then undo escaping of matching parentheses,
316			     ;; including matching nested parentheses.
317			     (goto-char fullname-start)
318			     (while (re-search-forward
319				     "\\(\\=\\|[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\(\\(\\([^\\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\)"
320				     fullname-end 1)
321			       (replace-match "\\1(\\3)" t)
322			       (goto-char fullname-start))))
323			 (insert ")\n"))
324			((null mail-from-style)
325			 (insert "From: " login "\n")))))
326	    ;; Insert a `Message-Id:' field if there isn't one yet.
327	    (goto-char (point-min))
328	    (unless (re-search-forward "^Message-Id:" delimline t)
329	      (insert "Message-Id: " (message-make-message-id) "\n"))
330	    ;; Insert a `Date:' field if there isn't one yet.
331	    (goto-char (point-min))
332	    (unless (re-search-forward "^Date:" delimline t)
333	      (insert "Date: " (message-make-date) "\n"))
334	    ;; Possibly add a MIME header for the current coding system
335	    (let (charset)
336	      (goto-char (point-min))
337	      (and (eq mail-send-nonascii 'mime)
338		   (not (re-search-forward "^MIME-version:" delimline t))
339		   (progn (skip-chars-forward "\0-\177")
340			  (/= (point) (point-max)))
341		   smtpmail-code-conv-from
342		   (setq charset
343			 (coding-system-get smtpmail-code-conv-from
344					    'mime-charset))
345		   (goto-char delimline)
346		   (insert "MIME-version: 1.0\n"
347			   "Content-type: text/plain; charset="
348			   (symbol-name charset)
349			   "\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n")))
350	    ;; Insert an extra newline if we need it to work around
351	    ;; Sun's bug that swallows newlines.
352	    (goto-char (1+ delimline))
353	    (if (eval mail-mailer-swallows-blank-line)
354		(newline))
355	    ;; Find and handle any FCC fields.
356	    (goto-char (point-min))
357	    (if (re-search-forward "^FCC:" delimline t)
358		;; Force mail-do-fcc to use the encoding of the mail
359		;; buffer to encode outgoing messages on FCC files.
360		(let ((coding-system-for-write smtpmail-code-conv-from))
361		  (mail-do-fcc delimline)))
362	    (if mail-interactive
363		(with-current-buffer errbuf
364		  (erase-buffer))))
365	  ;;
366	  ;;
367	  ;;
368	  (setq smtpmail-address-buffer (generate-new-buffer "*smtp-mail*"))
369	  (setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list
370		    (smtpmail-deduce-address-list tembuf (point-min) delimline))
371	  (kill-buffer smtpmail-address-buffer)
372
373	  (smtpmail-do-bcc delimline)
374	  ; Send or queue
375	  (if (not smtpmail-queue-mail)
376	      (if (not (null smtpmail-recipient-address-list))
377		  (if (not (smtpmail-via-smtp
378			    smtpmail-recipient-address-list tembuf))
379		      (error "Sending failed; SMTP protocol error"))
380		(error "Sending failed; no recipients"))
381	    (let* ((file-data
382		    (expand-file-name
383		     (format "%s_%i"
384			     (format-time-string "%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S")
385			     (setq smtpmail-queue-counter
386				   (1+ smtpmail-queue-counter)))
387		     smtpmail-queue-dir))
388		   (file-data (convert-standard-filename file-data))
389		   (file-elisp (concat file-data ".el"))
390		   (buffer-data (create-file-buffer file-data))
391		   (buffer-elisp (create-file-buffer file-elisp))
392		   (buffer-scratch "*queue-mail*"))
393	      (unless (file-exists-p smtpmail-queue-dir)
394		(make-directory smtpmail-queue-dir t))
395	      (with-current-buffer buffer-data
396		(erase-buffer)
397		(set-buffer-file-coding-system smtpmail-code-conv-from nil t)
398		(insert-buffer-substring tembuf)
399		(write-file file-data)
400		(set-buffer buffer-elisp)
401		(erase-buffer)
402		(insert (concat
403			 "(setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list '"
404			 (prin1-to-string smtpmail-recipient-address-list)
405			 ")\n"))
406		(write-file file-elisp)
407		(set-buffer (generate-new-buffer buffer-scratch))
408		(insert (concat file-data "\n"))
409		(append-to-file (point-min)
410				(point-max)
411				smtpmail-queue-index)
412		)
413	      (kill-buffer buffer-scratch)
414	      (kill-buffer buffer-data)
415	      (kill-buffer buffer-elisp))))
416      (kill-buffer tembuf)
417      (if (bufferp errbuf)
418	  (kill-buffer errbuf)))))
419
420;;;###autoload
421(defun smtpmail-send-queued-mail ()
422  "Send mail that was queued as a result of setting `smtpmail-queue-mail'."
423  (interactive)
424  (with-temp-buffer
425    ;;; Get index, get first mail, send it, update index, get second
426    ;;; mail, send it, etc...
427    (let ((file-msg ""))
428      (insert-file-contents smtpmail-queue-index)
429      (goto-char (point-min))
430      (while (not (eobp))
431	(setq file-msg (buffer-substring (point) (line-end-position)))
432	(load file-msg)
433	;; Insert the message literally: it is already encoded as per
434	;; the MIME headers, and code conversions might guess the
435	;; encoding wrongly.
436	(with-temp-buffer
437	  (let ((coding-system-for-read 'no-conversion))
438	    (insert-file-contents file-msg))
439          (let ((smtpmail-mail-address
440                 (or (and mail-specify-envelope-from (mail-envelope-from))
441                     user-mail-address)))
442            (if (not (null smtpmail-recipient-address-list))
443                (if (not (smtpmail-via-smtp smtpmail-recipient-address-list
444                                            (current-buffer)))
445                    (error "Sending failed; SMTP protocol error"))
446              (error "Sending failed; no recipients"))))
447	(delete-file file-msg)
448	(delete-file (concat file-msg ".el"))
449	(delete-region (point-at-bol) (point-at-bol 2)))
450      (write-region (point-min) (point-max) smtpmail-queue-index))))
451
452;(defun smtpmail-via-smtp (host,port,sender,destination,smtpmail-text-buffer)
453
454(defun smtpmail-fqdn ()
455  (if smtpmail-local-domain
456      (concat (system-name) "." smtpmail-local-domain)
457    (system-name)))
458
459(defsubst smtpmail-cred-server (cred)
460  (nth 0 cred))
461
462(defsubst smtpmail-cred-port (cred)
463  (nth 1 cred))
464
465(defsubst smtpmail-cred-key (cred)
466  (nth 2 cred))
467
468(defsubst smtpmail-cred-user (cred)
469  (nth 2 cred))
470
471(defsubst smtpmail-cred-cert (cred)
472  (nth 3 cred))
473
474(defsubst smtpmail-cred-passwd (cred)
475  (nth 3 cred))
476
477(defun smtpmail-find-credentials (cred server port)
478  (catch 'done
479    (let ((l cred) el)
480      (while (setq el (pop l))
481	(when (and (equal server (smtpmail-cred-server el))
482		   (equal port (smtpmail-cred-port el)))
483	  (throw 'done el))))))
484
485(defun smtpmail-maybe-append-domain (recipient)
486  (if (or (not smtpmail-sendto-domain)
487	  (string-match "@" recipient))
488      recipient
489    (concat recipient "@" smtpmail-sendto-domain)))
490
491(defun smtpmail-intersection (list1 list2)
492  (let ((result nil))
493    (dolist (el2 list2)
494      (when (memq el2 list1)
495	(push el2 result)))
496    (nreverse result)))
497
498(defvar starttls-extra-args)
499(defvar starttls-extra-arguments)
500
501(defun smtpmail-open-stream (process-buffer host port)
502  (let ((cred (smtpmail-find-credentials
503	       smtpmail-starttls-credentials host port)))
504    (if (null (and cred (condition-case ()
505			    (with-no-warnings
506			      (require 'starttls)
507			      (call-process (if starttls-use-gnutls
508						starttls-gnutls-program
509					      starttls-program)))
510			  (error nil))))
511	;; The normal case.
512	(open-network-stream "SMTP" process-buffer host port)
513      (let* ((cred-key (smtpmail-cred-key cred))
514	     (cred-cert (smtpmail-cred-cert cred))
515	     (starttls-extra-args
516	      (append
517	       starttls-extra-args
518	       (when (and (stringp cred-key) (stringp cred-cert)
519			  (file-regular-p
520			   (setq cred-key (expand-file-name cred-key)))
521			  (file-regular-p
522			   (setq cred-cert (expand-file-name cred-cert))))
523		 (list "--key-file" cred-key "--cert-file" cred-cert))))
524	     (starttls-extra-arguments
525	      (append
526	       starttls-extra-arguments
527	       (when (and (stringp cred-key) (stringp cred-cert)
528			  (file-regular-p
529			   (setq cred-key (expand-file-name cred-key)))
530			  (file-regular-p
531			   (setq cred-cert (expand-file-name cred-cert))))
532		 (list "--x509keyfile" cred-key "--x509certfile" cred-cert)))))
533	(starttls-open-stream "SMTP" process-buffer host port)))))
534
535(defun smtpmail-try-auth-methods (process supported-extensions host port)
536  (let* ((mechs (cdr-safe (assoc 'auth supported-extensions)))
537	 (mech (car (smtpmail-intersection smtpmail-auth-supported mechs)))
538	 (cred (if (stringp smtpmail-auth-credentials)
539		   (let* ((netrc (netrc-parse smtpmail-auth-credentials))
540                          (port-name (format "%s" (or port "smtp")))
541			  (hostentry (netrc-machine netrc host port-name
542                                                    port-name)))
543                     (when hostentry
544                       (list host port
545                             (netrc-get hostentry "login")
546                             (netrc-get hostentry "password"))))
547		 (smtpmail-find-credentials
548		  smtpmail-auth-credentials host port)))
549	 (passwd (when cred
550		   (or (smtpmail-cred-passwd cred)
551		       (read-passwd
552			(format "SMTP password for %s:%s: "
553				(smtpmail-cred-server cred)
554				(smtpmail-cred-port cred))))))
555	 ret)
556    (when (and cred mech)
557      (cond
558       ((eq mech 'cram-md5)
559	(smtpmail-send-command process (upcase (format "AUTH %s" mech)))
560	(if (or (null (car (setq ret (smtpmail-read-response process))))
561		(not (integerp (car ret)))
562		(>= (car ret) 400))
563	    (throw 'done nil))
564	(when (eq (car ret) 334)
565	  (let* ((challenge (substring (cadr ret) 4))
566		 (decoded (base64-decode-string challenge))
567		 (hash (rfc2104-hash 'md5 64 16 passwd decoded))
568		 (response (concat (smtpmail-cred-user cred) " " hash))
569		 ;; Osamu Yamane <yamane@green.ocn.ne.jp>:
570		 ;; SMTP auth fails because the SMTP server identifies
571		 ;; only the first part of the string (delimited by
572		 ;; new line characters) as a response from the
573		 ;; client, and the rest as distinct commands.
574
575		 ;; In my case, the response string is 80 characters
576		 ;; long.  Without the no-line-break option for
577		 ;; base64-encode-sting, only the first 76 characters
578		 ;; are taken as a response to the server, and the
579		 ;; authentication fails.
580		 (encoded (base64-encode-string response t)))
581	    (smtpmail-send-command process (format "%s" encoded))
582	    (if (or (null (car (setq ret (smtpmail-read-response process))))
583		    (not (integerp (car ret)))
584		    (>= (car ret) 400))
585		(throw 'done nil)))))
586       ((eq mech 'login)
587	(smtpmail-send-command process "AUTH LOGIN")
588	(if (or (null (car (setq ret (smtpmail-read-response process))))
589		(not (integerp (car ret)))
590		(>= (car ret) 400))
591	    (throw 'done nil))
592	(smtpmail-send-command
593	 process (base64-encode-string (smtpmail-cred-user cred) t))
594	(if (or (null (car (setq ret (smtpmail-read-response process))))
595		(not (integerp (car ret)))
596		(>= (car ret) 400))
597	    (throw 'done nil))
598	(smtpmail-send-command process (base64-encode-string passwd t))
599	(if (or (null (car (setq ret (smtpmail-read-response process))))
600		(not (integerp (car ret)))
601		(>= (car ret) 400))
602	    (throw 'done nil)))
603       ((eq mech 'plain)
604	;; We used to send an empty initial request, and wait for an
605	;; empty response, and then send the password, but this
606	;; violate a SHOULD in RFC 2222 paragraph 5.1.  Note that this
607	;; is not sent if the server did not advertise AUTH PLAIN in
608	;; the EHLO response.  See RFC 2554 for more info.
609	(smtpmail-send-command process
610			       (concat "AUTH PLAIN "
611				       (base64-encode-string
612					(concat "\0"
613						(smtpmail-cred-user cred)
614						"\0"
615						passwd) t)))
616	(if (or (null (car (setq ret (smtpmail-read-response process))))
617		(not (integerp (car ret)))
618		(not (equal (car ret) 235)))
619	    (throw 'done nil)))
620
621       (t
622	(error "Mechanism %s not implemented" mech)))
623      ;; Remember the password.
624      (when (and (not (stringp smtpmail-auth-credentials))
625		 (null (smtpmail-cred-passwd cred)))
626	(setcar (cdr (cdr (cdr cred))) passwd)))))
627
628(defun smtpmail-via-smtp (recipient smtpmail-text-buffer)
629  (let ((process nil)
630	(host (or smtpmail-smtp-server
631		  (error "`smtpmail-smtp-server' not defined")))
632	(port smtpmail-smtp-service)
633        ;; smtpmail-mail-address should be set to the appropriate
634        ;; buffer-local value by the caller, but in case not:
635        (envelope-from (or smtpmail-mail-address
636                           (and mail-specify-envelope-from
637                                (mail-envelope-from))
638                           user-mail-address))
639	response-code
640	greeting
641	process-buffer
642	(supported-extensions '()))
643    (unwind-protect
644	(catch 'done
645	  ;; get or create the trace buffer
646	  (setq process-buffer
647		(get-buffer-create (format "*trace of SMTP session to %s*" host)))
648
649	  ;; clear the trace buffer of old output
650	  (with-current-buffer process-buffer
651	    (setq buffer-undo-list t)
652	    (erase-buffer))
653
654	  ;; open the connection to the server
655	  (setq process (smtpmail-open-stream process-buffer host port))
656	  (and (null process) (throw 'done nil))
657
658	  ;; set the send-filter
659	  (set-process-filter process 'smtpmail-process-filter)
660
661	  (with-current-buffer process-buffer
662	    (set-buffer-process-coding-system 'raw-text-unix 'raw-text-unix)
663	    (make-local-variable 'smtpmail-read-point)
664	    (setq smtpmail-read-point (point-min))
665
666
667	    (if (or (null (car (setq greeting (smtpmail-read-response process))))
668		    (not (integerp (car greeting)))
669		    (>= (car greeting) 400))
670		(throw 'done nil)
671	      )
672
673	    (let ((do-ehlo t)
674		  (do-starttls t))
675	      (while do-ehlo
676	    ;; EHLO
677	    (smtpmail-send-command process (format "EHLO %s" (smtpmail-fqdn)))
678
679	    (if (or (null (car (setq response-code
680				     (smtpmail-read-response process))))
681		    (not (integerp (car response-code)))
682		    (>= (car response-code) 400))
683		(progn
684		  ;; HELO
685		  (smtpmail-send-command
686		   process (format "HELO %s" (smtpmail-fqdn)))
687
688		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code
689					   (smtpmail-read-response process))))
690			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
691			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
692		      (throw 'done nil)))
693	      (dolist (line (cdr (cdr response-code)))
694		(let ((name
695		       (with-case-table ascii-case-table
696			 (mapcar (lambda (s) (intern (downcase s)))
697				 (split-string (substring line 4) "[ ]")))))
698		  (and (eq (length name) 1)
699		       (setq name (car name)))
700		  (and name
701		       (cond ((memq (if (consp name) (car name) name)
702				    '(verb xvrb 8bitmime onex xone
703					   expn size dsn etrn
704					   enhancedstatuscodes
705					   help xusr
706					   auth=login auth starttls))
707			      (setq supported-extensions
708				    (cons name supported-extensions)))
709			     (smtpmail-warn-about-unknown-extensions
710			      (message "Unknown extension %s" name)))))))
711
712	    (if (and do-starttls
713		     (smtpmail-find-credentials smtpmail-starttls-credentials host port)
714		     (member 'starttls supported-extensions)
715		     (numberp (process-id process)))
716		(progn
717		  (smtpmail-send-command process (format "STARTTLS"))
718		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
719			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
720			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
721		      (throw 'done nil))
722		  (starttls-negotiate process)
723		  (setq do-starttls nil))
724	      (setq do-ehlo nil))))
725
726	    (smtpmail-try-auth-methods process supported-extensions host port)
727
728	    (if (or (member 'onex supported-extensions)
729		    (member 'xone supported-extensions))
730		(progn
731		  (smtpmail-send-command process (format "ONEX"))
732		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
733			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
734			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
735		      (throw 'done nil))))
736
737	    (if (and smtpmail-debug-verb
738		     (or (member 'verb supported-extensions)
739			 (member 'xvrb supported-extensions)))
740		(progn
741		  (smtpmail-send-command process (format "VERB"))
742		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
743			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
744			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
745		      (throw 'done nil))))
746
747	    (if (member 'xusr supported-extensions)
748		(progn
749		  (smtpmail-send-command process (format "XUSR"))
750		  (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
751			  (not (integerp (car response-code)))
752			  (>= (car response-code) 400))
753		      (throw 'done nil))))
754
755	    ;; MAIL FROM:<sender>
756	    (let ((size-part
757		   (if (or (member 'size supported-extensions)
758			   (assoc 'size supported-extensions))
759		       (format " SIZE=%d"
760			       (with-current-buffer smtpmail-text-buffer
761				 ;; size estimate:
762				 (+ (- (point-max) (point-min))
763				    ;; Add one byte for each change-of-line
764				    ;; because of CR-LF representation:
765				    (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)))))
766		     ""))
767		  (body-part
768		   (if (member '8bitmime supported-extensions)
769		       ;; FIXME:
770		       ;; Code should be added here that transforms
771		       ;; the contents of the message buffer into
772		       ;; something the receiving SMTP can handle.
773		       ;; For a receiver that supports 8BITMIME, this
774		       ;; may mean converting BINARY to BASE64, or
775		       ;; adding Content-Transfer-Encoding and the
776		       ;; other MIME headers.  The code should also
777		       ;; return an indication of what encoding the
778		       ;; message buffer is now, i.e. ASCII or
779		       ;; 8BITMIME.
780		       (if nil
781			   " BODY=8BITMIME"
782			 "")
783		     "")))
784;	      (smtpmail-send-command process (format "MAIL FROM:%s@%s" (user-login-name) (smtpmail-fqdn)))
785	      (smtpmail-send-command process (format "MAIL FROM:<%s>%s%s"
786                                                     envelope-from
787						     size-part
788						     body-part))
789
790	      (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
791		      (not (integerp (car response-code)))
792		      (>= (car response-code) 400))
793		  (throw 'done nil)
794		))
795
796	    ;; RCPT TO:<recipient>
797	    (let ((n 0))
798	      (while (not (null (nth n recipient)))
799		(smtpmail-send-command process (format "RCPT TO:<%s>" (smtpmail-maybe-append-domain (nth n recipient))))
800		(setq n (1+ n))
801
802		(setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))
803		(if (or (null (car response-code))
804			(not (integerp (car response-code)))
805			(>= (car response-code) 400))
806		    (throw 'done nil)
807		  )
808		))
809
810	    ;; DATA
811	    (smtpmail-send-command process "DATA")
812
813	    (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
814		    (not (integerp (car response-code)))
815		    (>= (car response-code) 400))
816		(throw 'done nil)
817	      )
818
819	    ;; Mail contents
820	    (smtpmail-send-data process smtpmail-text-buffer)
821
822	    ;;DATA end "."
823	    (smtpmail-send-command process ".")
824
825	    (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
826		    (not (integerp (car response-code)))
827		    (>= (car response-code) 400))
828		(throw 'done nil)
829	      )
830
831	    ;;QUIT
832;	    (smtpmail-send-command process "QUIT")
833;	    (and (null (car (smtpmail-read-response process)))
834;		 (throw 'done nil))
835	    t ))
836      (if process
837	  (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
838	    (smtpmail-send-command process "QUIT")
839	    (smtpmail-read-response process)
840
841;	    (if (or (null (car (setq response-code (smtpmail-read-response process))))
842;		    (not (integerp (car response-code)))
843;		    (>= (car response-code) 400))
844;		(throw 'done nil)
845;	      )
846	    (delete-process process)
847	    (unless smtpmail-debug-info
848	      (kill-buffer process-buffer)))))))
849
850
851(defun smtpmail-process-filter (process output)
852  (with-current-buffer (process-buffer process)
853    (goto-char (point-max))
854    (insert output)))
855
856(defun smtpmail-read-response (process)
857  (let ((case-fold-search nil)
858	(response-strings nil)
859	(response-continue t)
860	(return-value '(nil ()))
861	match-end)
862    (catch 'done
863      (while response-continue
864	(goto-char smtpmail-read-point)
865	(while (not (search-forward "\r\n" nil t))
866	  (unless (memq (process-status process) '(open run))
867	    (throw 'done nil))
868	  (accept-process-output process)
869	  (goto-char smtpmail-read-point))
870
871	(setq match-end (point))
872	(setq response-strings
873	      (cons (buffer-substring smtpmail-read-point (- match-end 2))
874		    response-strings))
875
876	(goto-char smtpmail-read-point)
877	(if (looking-at "[0-9]+ ")
878	    (let ((begin (match-beginning 0))
879		  (end (match-end 0)))
880	      (if smtpmail-debug-info
881		  (message "%s" (car response-strings)))
882
883	      (setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
884
885	      ;; ignore lines that start with "0"
886	      (if (looking-at "0[0-9]+ ")
887		  nil
888		(setq response-continue nil)
889		(setq return-value
890		      (cons (string-to-number
891			     (buffer-substring begin end))
892			    (nreverse response-strings)))))
893
894	  (if (looking-at "[0-9]+-")
895	      (progn (if smtpmail-debug-info
896			 (message "%s" (car response-strings)))
897		     (setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
898		     (setq response-continue t))
899	    (progn
900	      (setq smtpmail-read-point match-end)
901	      (setq response-continue nil)
902	      (setq return-value
903		    (cons nil (nreverse response-strings)))))))
904      (setq smtpmail-read-point match-end))
905    return-value))
906
907
908(defun smtpmail-send-command (process command)
909  (goto-char (point-max))
910  (if (= (aref command 0) ?P)
911      (insert "PASS <omitted>\r\n")
912    (insert command "\r\n"))
913  (setq smtpmail-read-point (point))
914  (process-send-string process command)
915  (process-send-string process "\r\n"))
916
917(defun smtpmail-send-data-1 (process data)
918  (goto-char (point-max))
919
920  (if (and (multibyte-string-p data)
921	   smtpmail-code-conv-from)
922      (setq data (string-as-multibyte
923		  (encode-coding-string data smtpmail-code-conv-from))))
924
925  (if smtpmail-debug-info
926      (insert data "\r\n"))
927
928  (setq smtpmail-read-point (point))
929  ;; Escape "." at start of a line
930  (if (eq (string-to-char data) ?.)
931      (process-send-string process "."))
932  (process-send-string process data)
933  (process-send-string process "\r\n")
934  )
935
936(defun smtpmail-send-data (process buffer)
937  (let ((data-continue t) sending-data)
938    (with-current-buffer buffer
939      (goto-char (point-min)))
940    (while data-continue
941      (with-current-buffer buffer
942        (setq sending-data (buffer-substring (point-at-bol) (point-at-eol)))
943	(end-of-line 2)
944        (setq data-continue (not (eobp))))
945      (smtpmail-send-data-1 process sending-data))))
946
947(defun smtpmail-deduce-address-list (smtpmail-text-buffer header-start header-end)
948  "Get address list suitable for smtp RCPT TO: <address>."
949  (unwind-protect
950      (with-current-buffer smtpmail-address-buffer
951	(erase-buffer)
952	(let
953	    ((case-fold-search t)
954	     (simple-address-list "")
955	     this-line
956	     this-line-end
957	     addr-regexp)
958	  (insert-buffer-substring smtpmail-text-buffer header-start header-end)
959	  (goto-char (point-min))
960	  ;; RESENT-* fields should stop processing of regular fields.
961	  (save-excursion
962	    (setq addr-regexp
963		  (if (re-search-forward "^Resent-\\(to\\|cc\\|bcc\\):"
964					 header-end t)
965		      "^Resent-\\(to\\|cc\\|bcc\\):"
966		    "^\\(To:\\|Cc:\\|Bcc:\\)")))
967
968	  (while (re-search-forward addr-regexp header-end t)
969	    (replace-match "")
970	    (setq this-line (match-beginning 0))
971	    (forward-line 1)
972	    ;; get any continuation lines
973	    (while (and (looking-at "^[ \t]+") (< (point) header-end))
974	      (forward-line 1))
975	    (setq this-line-end (point-marker))
976	    (setq simple-address-list
977		  (concat simple-address-list " "
978			  (mail-strip-quoted-names (buffer-substring this-line this-line-end))))
979	    )
980	  (erase-buffer)
981	  (insert " " simple-address-list "\n")
982	  (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) 10 ?  t);; newline --> blank
983	  (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max) ?, ?  t);; comma   --> blank
984	  (subst-char-in-region (point-min) (point-max)  9 ?  t);; tab     --> blank
985
986	  (goto-char (point-min))
987	  ;; tidyness in case hook is not robust when it looks at this
988	  (while (re-search-forward "[ \t]+" header-end t) (replace-match " "))
989
990	  (goto-char (point-min))
991	  (let (recipient-address-list)
992	    (while (re-search-forward " \\([^ ]+\\) " (point-max) t)
993	      (backward-char 1)
994	      (setq recipient-address-list (cons (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
995						 recipient-address-list))
996	      )
997	    (setq smtpmail-recipient-address-list recipient-address-list))
998
999	  )
1000	)
1001    )
1002  )
1003
1004
1005(defun smtpmail-do-bcc (header-end)
1006  "Delete [Resent-]BCC: and their continuation lines from the header area.
1007There may be multiple BCC: lines, and each may have arbitrarily
1008many continuation lines."
1009  (let ((case-fold-search t))
1010    (save-excursion
1011      (goto-char (point-min))
1012      ;; iterate over all BCC: lines
1013      (while (re-search-forward "^\\(RESENT-\\)?BCC:" header-end t)
1014	(delete-region (match-beginning 0)
1015		       (progn (forward-line 1) (point)))
1016	;; get rid of any continuation lines
1017	(while (and (looking-at "^[ \t].*\n") (< (point) header-end))
1018	  (replace-match ""))))))
1019
1020
1021(provide 'smtpmail)
1022
1023;;; arch-tag: a76992df-6d71-43b7-9e72-4bacc6c05466
1024;;; smtpmail.el ends here
1025