1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22/*
23 * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24 * Use is subject to license terms.
25 */
26
27/*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28/*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29
30
31#ifndef _SYS_BITMAP_H
32#define	_SYS_BITMAP_H
33
34#pragma ident	"@(#)bitmap.h	1.29	06/09/11 SMI"
35
36#ifdef	__cplusplus
37extern "C" {
38#endif
39
40#if !defined(__APPLE__)
41#include <sys/feature_tests.h>
42#else /* is Apple Mac OS X */
43
44#ifdef KERNEL
45#ifndef _KERNEL
46#define _KERNEL /* Solaris vs. Darwin */
47#endif
48#endif
49
50#if defined(__LP64__)
51#if !defined(_LP64)
52#define _LP64 /* Solaris vs. Darwin */
53#endif
54#else
55#if !defined(_ILP32)
56#define _ILP32 /* Solaris vs. Darwin */
57#endif
58#endif
59
60/* NOTHING */ /* In lieu of Solaris <sys/feature_tests.h> */
61#endif /* __APPLE__ */
62
63#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(_ASM_INLINES) && \
64	(defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64))
65#include <asm/bitmap.h>
66#endif
67
68/*
69 * Operations on bitmaps of arbitrary size
70 * A bitmap is a vector of 1 or more ulong_t's.
71 * The user of the package is responsible for range checks and keeping
72 * track of sizes.
73 */
74
75#ifdef _LP64
76#define	BT_ULSHIFT	6 /* log base 2 of BT_NBIPUL, to extract word index */
77#define	BT_ULSHIFT32	5 /* log base 2 of BT_NBIPUL, to extract word index */
78#else
79#define	BT_ULSHIFT	5 /* log base 2 of BT_NBIPUL, to extract word index */
80#endif
81
82#define	BT_NBIPUL	(1 << BT_ULSHIFT)	/* n bits per ulong_t */
83#define	BT_ULMASK	(BT_NBIPUL - 1)		/* to extract bit index */
84
85#ifdef _LP64
86#define	BT_NBIPUL32	(1 << BT_ULSHIFT32)	/* n bits per ulong_t */
87#define	BT_ULMASK32	(BT_NBIPUL32 - 1)	/* to extract bit index */
88#define	BT_ULMAXMASK	0xffffffffffffffff	/* used by bt_getlowbit */
89#else
90#define	BT_ULMAXMASK	0xffffffff
91#endif
92
93/*
94 * bitmap is a ulong_t *, bitindex an index_t
95 *
96 * The macros BT_WIM and BT_BIW internal; there is no need
97 * for users of this package to use them.
98 */
99
100/*
101 * word in map
102 */
103#define	BT_WIM(bitmap, bitindex) \
104	((bitmap)[(bitindex) >> BT_ULSHIFT])
105/*
106 * bit in word
107 */
108#define	BT_BIW(bitindex) \
109	(1UL << ((bitindex) & BT_ULMASK))
110
111#ifdef _LP64
112#define	BT_WIM32(bitmap, bitindex) \
113	((bitmap)[(bitindex) >> BT_ULSHIFT32])
114
115#define	BT_BIW32(bitindex) \
116	(1UL << ((bitindex) & BT_ULMASK32))
117#endif
118
119/*
120 * These are public macros
121 *
122 * BT_BITOUL == n bits to n ulong_t's
123 */
124#define	BT_BITOUL(nbits) \
125	(((nbits) + BT_NBIPUL - 1l) / BT_NBIPUL)
126#define	BT_SIZEOFMAP(nbits) \
127	(BT_BITOUL(nbits) * sizeof (ulong_t))
128#define	BT_TEST(bitmap, bitindex) \
129	((BT_WIM((bitmap), (bitindex)) & BT_BIW(bitindex)) ? 1 : 0)
130#define	BT_SET(bitmap, bitindex) \
131	{ BT_WIM((bitmap), (bitindex)) |= BT_BIW(bitindex); }
132#define	BT_CLEAR(bitmap, bitindex) \
133	{ BT_WIM((bitmap), (bitindex)) &= ~BT_BIW(bitindex); }
134
135#ifdef _LP64
136#define	BT_BITOUL32(nbits) \
137	(((nbits) + BT_NBIPUL32 - 1l) / BT_NBIPUL32)
138#define	BT_SIZEOFMAP32(nbits) \
139	(BT_BITOUL32(nbits) * sizeof (uint_t))
140#define	BT_TEST32(bitmap, bitindex) \
141	((BT_WIM32((bitmap), (bitindex)) & BT_BIW32(bitindex)) ? 1 : 0)
142#define	BT_SET32(bitmap, bitindex) \
143	{ BT_WIM32((bitmap), (bitindex)) |= BT_BIW32(bitindex); }
144#define	BT_CLEAR32(bitmap, bitindex) \
145	{ BT_WIM32((bitmap), (bitindex)) &= ~BT_BIW32(bitindex); }
146#endif /* _LP64 */
147
148
149/*
150 * BIT_ONLYONESET is a private macro not designed for bitmaps of
151 * arbitrary size.  u must be an unsigned integer/long.  It returns
152 * true if one and only one bit is set in u.
153 */
154#define	BIT_ONLYONESET(u) \
155	((((u) == 0) ? 0 : ((u) & ((u) - 1)) == 0))
156
157#if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM)
158#include <sys/atomic.h>
159
160/*
161 * return next available bit index from map with specified number of bits
162 */
163extern index_t	bt_availbit(ulong_t *bitmap, size_t nbits);
164/*
165 * find the highest order bit that is on, and is within or below
166 * the word specified by wx
167 */
168extern int	bt_gethighbit(ulong_t *mapp, int wx);
169extern int	bt_range(ulong_t *bitmap, size_t *pos1, size_t *pos2,
170			size_t end_pos);
171/*
172 * Find highest and lowest one bit set.
173 *	Returns bit number + 1 of bit that is set, otherwise returns 0.
174 * Low order bit is 0, high order bit is 31.
175 */
176extern int	highbit(ulong_t);
177extern int	lowbit(ulong_t);
178extern int	bt_getlowbit(ulong_t *bitmap, size_t start, size_t stop);
179extern void	bt_copy(ulong_t *, ulong_t *, ulong_t);
180
181/*
182 * find the parity
183 */
184extern int	odd_parity(ulong_t);
185
186/*
187 * Atomically set/clear bits
188 * Atomic exclusive operations will set "result" to "-1"
189 * if the bit is already set/cleared. "result" will be set
190 * to 0 otherwise.
191 */
192#define	BT_ATOMIC_SET(bitmap, bitindex) \
193	{ atomic_or_long(&(BT_WIM(bitmap, bitindex)), BT_BIW(bitindex)); }
194#define	BT_ATOMIC_CLEAR(bitmap, bitindex) \
195	{ atomic_and_long(&(BT_WIM(bitmap, bitindex)), ~BT_BIW(bitindex)); }
196
197#define	BT_ATOMIC_SET_EXCL(bitmap, bitindex, result) \
198	{ result = atomic_set_long_excl(&(BT_WIM(bitmap, bitindex)),	\
199	    (bitindex) % BT_NBIPUL); }
200#define	BT_ATOMIC_CLEAR_EXCL(bitmap, bitindex, result) \
201	{ result = atomic_clear_long_excl(&(BT_WIM(bitmap, bitindex)),	\
202	    (bitindex) % BT_NBIPUL); }
203
204/*
205 * Extracts bits between index h (high, inclusive) and l (low, exclusive) from
206 * u, which must be an unsigned integer.
207 */
208#define	BITX(u, h, l)	(((u) >> (l)) & ((1LU << ((h) - (l) + 1LU)) - 1LU))
209
210#endif	/* _KERNEL && !_ASM */
211
212#ifdef	__cplusplus
213}
214#endif
215
216#endif	/* _SYS_BITMAP_H */
217