1/* udis86 - libudis86/syn-att.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Vivek Thampi
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
7 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 *
9 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10 *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12 *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13 *       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
19 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
21 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
22 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
24 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26#include "config.h"
27
28#if USE(UDIS86)
29
30#include "udis86_types.h"
31#include "udis86_extern.h"
32#include "udis86_decode.h"
33#include "udis86_itab.h"
34#include "udis86_syn.h"
35
36/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 * opr_cast() - Prints an operand cast.
38 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39 */
40static void
41opr_cast(struct ud* u, struct ud_operand* op)
42{
43  switch(op->size) {
44	case 16 : case 32 :
45		mkasm(u, "*");   break;
46	default: break;
47  }
48}
49
50/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 * gen_operand() - Generates assembly output for each operand.
52 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
53 */
54static void
55gen_operand(struct ud* u, struct ud_operand* op)
56{
57  switch(op->type) {
58	case UD_OP_REG:
59		mkasm(u, "%%%s", ud_reg_tab[op->base - UD_R_AL]);
60		break;
61
62	case UD_OP_MEM:
63		if (u->br_far) opr_cast(u, op);
64		if (u->pfx_seg)
65			mkasm(u, "%%%s:", ud_reg_tab[u->pfx_seg - UD_R_AL]);
66		if (op->offset == 8) {
67			if (op->lval.sbyte < 0)
68				mkasm(u, "-0x%x", (-op->lval.sbyte) & 0xff);
69			else	mkasm(u, "0x%x", op->lval.sbyte);
70		}
71		else if (op->offset == 16)
72			mkasm(u, "0x%x", op->lval.uword);
73		else if (op->offset == 32)
74                        mkasm(u, "0x%lx", (unsigned long)op->lval.udword);
75		else if (op->offset == 64)
76			mkasm(u, "0x" FMT64 "x", op->lval.uqword);
77
78		if (op->base)
79			mkasm(u, "(%%%s", ud_reg_tab[op->base - UD_R_AL]);
80		if (op->index) {
81			if (op->base)
82				mkasm(u, ",");
83			else mkasm(u, "(");
84			mkasm(u, "%%%s", ud_reg_tab[op->index - UD_R_AL]);
85		}
86		if (op->scale)
87			mkasm(u, ",%d", op->scale);
88		if (op->base || op->index)
89			mkasm(u, ")");
90		break;
91
92	case UD_OP_IMM: {
93        int64_t  imm = 0;
94        uint64_t sext_mask = 0xffffffffffffffffull;
95        unsigned sext_size = op->size;
96
97        switch (op->size) {
98            case  8: imm = op->lval.sbyte; break;
99            case 16: imm = op->lval.sword; break;
100            case 32: imm = op->lval.sdword; break;
101            case 64: imm = op->lval.sqword; break;
102        }
103        if ( P_SEXT( u->itab_entry->prefix ) ) {
104            sext_size = u->operand[ 0 ].size;
105            if ( u->mnemonic == UD_Ipush )
106                /* push sign-extends to operand size */
107                sext_size = u->opr_mode;
108        }
109        if ( sext_size < 64 )
110            sext_mask = ( 1ull << sext_size ) - 1;
111        mkasm( u, "$0x" FMT64 "x", imm & sext_mask );
112
113		break;
114    }
115
116	case UD_OP_JIMM:
117		switch (op->size) {
118			case  8:
119				mkasm(u, "0x" FMT64 "x", u->pc + op->lval.sbyte);
120				break;
121			case 16:
122				mkasm(u, "0x" FMT64 "x", (u->pc + op->lval.sword) & 0xffff );
123				break;
124			case 32:
125                                if (u->dis_mode == 32)
126				    mkasm(u, "0x" FMT64 "x", (u->pc + op->lval.sdword) & 0xffffffff);
127                                else
128				    mkasm(u, "0x" FMT64 "x", u->pc + op->lval.sdword);
129				break;
130			default:break;
131		}
132		break;
133
134	case UD_OP_PTR:
135		switch (op->size) {
136			case 32:
137				mkasm(u, "$0x%x, $0x%x", op->lval.ptr.seg,
138					op->lval.ptr.off & 0xFFFF);
139				break;
140			case 48:
141				mkasm(u, "$0x%x, $0x%lx", op->lval.ptr.seg,
142					(unsigned long)op->lval.ptr.off);
143				break;
144		}
145		break;
146
147	default: return;
148  }
149}
150
151/* =============================================================================
152 * translates to AT&T syntax
153 * =============================================================================
154 */
155extern void
156ud_translate_att(struct ud *u)
157{
158  int size = 0;
159
160  /* check if P_OSO prefix is used */
161  if (! P_OSO(u->itab_entry->prefix) && u->pfx_opr) {
162	switch (u->dis_mode) {
163		case 16:
164			mkasm(u, "o32 ");
165			break;
166		case 32:
167		case 64:
168 			mkasm(u, "o16 ");
169			break;
170	}
171  }
172
173  /* check if P_ASO prefix was used */
174  if (! P_ASO(u->itab_entry->prefix) && u->pfx_adr) {
175	switch (u->dis_mode) {
176		case 16:
177			mkasm(u, "a32 ");
178			break;
179		case 32:
180 			mkasm(u, "a16 ");
181			break;
182		case 64:
183 			mkasm(u, "a32 ");
184			break;
185	}
186  }
187
188  if (u->pfx_lock)
189  	mkasm(u,  "lock ");
190  if (u->pfx_rep)
191	mkasm(u,  "rep ");
192  if (u->pfx_repne)
193		mkasm(u,  "repne ");
194
195  /* special instructions */
196  switch (u->mnemonic) {
197	case UD_Iretf:
198		mkasm(u, "lret ");
199		break;
200	case UD_Idb:
201		mkasm(u, ".byte 0x%x", u->operand[0].lval.ubyte);
202		return;
203	case UD_Ijmp:
204	case UD_Icall:
205		if (u->br_far) mkasm(u,  "l");
206		mkasm(u, "%s", ud_lookup_mnemonic(u->mnemonic));
207		break;
208	case UD_Ibound:
209	case UD_Ienter:
210		if (u->operand[0].type != UD_NONE)
211			gen_operand(u, &u->operand[0]);
212		if (u->operand[1].type != UD_NONE) {
213			mkasm(u, ",");
214			gen_operand(u, &u->operand[1]);
215		}
216		return;
217	default:
218		mkasm(u, "%s", ud_lookup_mnemonic(u->mnemonic));
219  }
220
221  if (u->c1)
222	size = u->operand[0].size;
223  else if (u->c2)
224	size = u->operand[1].size;
225  else if (u->c3)
226	size = u->operand[2].size;
227
228  if (size == 8)
229	mkasm(u, "b");
230  else if (size == 16)
231	mkasm(u, "w");
232  else if (size == 64)
233 	mkasm(u, "q");
234
235  mkasm(u, " ");
236
237  if (u->operand[2].type != UD_NONE) {
238	gen_operand(u, &u->operand[2]);
239	mkasm(u, ", ");
240  }
241
242  if (u->operand[1].type != UD_NONE) {
243	gen_operand(u, &u->operand[1]);
244	mkasm(u, ", ");
245  }
246
247  if (u->operand[0].type != UD_NONE)
248	gen_operand(u, &u->operand[0]);
249}
250
251#endif // USE(UDIS86)
252
253