1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
30 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31 *
32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34 * are met:
35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
42 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
43 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 *    without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
62static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bsearch.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
63#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
64
65#include <libsa/stdlib.h>
66
67/*
68 * Perform a binary search.
69 *
70 * The code below is a bit sneaky.  After a comparison fails, we
71 * divide the work in half by moving either left or right. If lim
72 * is odd, moving left simply involves halving lim: e.g., when lim
73 * is 5 we look at item 2, so we change lim to 2 so that we will
74 * look at items 0 & 1.  If lim is even, the same applies.  If lim
75 * is odd, moving right again involes halving lim, this time moving
76 * the base up one item past p: e.g., when lim is 5 we change base
77 * to item 3 and make lim 2 so that we will look at items 3 and 4.
78 * If lim is even, however, we have to shrink it by one before
79 * halving: e.g., when lim is 4, we still looked at item 2, so we
80 * have to make lim 3, then halve, obtaining 1, so that we will only
81 * look at item 3.
82 */
83__private_extern__
84const void * bsearch(
85	register const void *key,
86	const void *base0,
87	size_t nmemb,
88	register size_t size,
89	register int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)) {
90
91	register const char *base = base0;
92	register size_t lim;
93	register int cmp;
94	register const void *p;
95
96	for (lim = nmemb; lim != 0; lim >>= 1) {
97		p = base + (lim >> 1) * size;
98		cmp = (*compar)(key, p);
99		if (cmp == 0)
100			return p;
101		if (cmp > 0) {	/* key > p: move right */
102			base = (const char *)p + size;
103			lim--;
104		}		/* else move left */
105	}
106	return (NULL);
107}
108