1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*	$NetBSD: msg.h,v 1.4 1994/06/29 06:44:43 cgd Exp $	*/
29
30/*
31 * SVID compatible msg.h file
32 *
33 * Author:  Daniel Boulet
34 *
35 * Copyright 1993 Daniel Boulet and RTMX Inc.
36 *
37 * This system call was implemented by Daniel Boulet under contract from RTMX.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
40 * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
41 *
42 * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
43 * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
44 * but requiring it would be too onerous.
45 *
46 * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
47 */
48/*
49 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
50 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
51 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
52 * Version 2.0.
53 */
54
55#ifndef _SYS_MSG_H_
56#define _SYS_MSG_H_
57
58#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
59
60#include <sys/_types.h>
61#include <sys/cdefs.h>
62
63/*
64 * [XSI] All of the symbols from <sys/ipc.h> SHALL be defined when this
65 * header is included
66 */
67#include <sys/ipc.h>
68
69
70/*
71 * [XSI] The pid_t, time_t, key_t, size_t, and ssize_t types shall be
72 * defined as described in <sys/types.h>.
73 *
74 * NOTE:	The definition of the key_t type is implicit from the
75 *		inclusion of <sys/ipc.h>
76 */
77#ifndef _PID_T
78typedef __darwin_pid_t		pid_t;
79#define _PID_T
80#endif
81
82#ifndef	_TIME_T
83#define	_TIME_T
84typedef	__darwin_time_t		time_t;
85#endif
86
87#ifndef _SIZE_T
88#define _SIZE_T
89typedef __darwin_size_t		size_t;
90#endif
91
92#ifndef	_SSIZE_T
93#define	_SSIZE_T
94typedef	__darwin_ssize_t	ssize_t;
95#endif
96
97/* [XSI] Used for the number of messages in the message queue */
98typedef unsigned long		msgqnum_t;
99typedef unsigned long long	user_msgqnum_t;
100
101/* [XSI] Used for the number of bytes allowed in a message queue */
102typedef unsigned long		msglen_t;
103typedef unsigned long long	user_msglen_t;
104
105
106/*
107 * Possible values for the fifth parameter to msgrcv(), in addition to the
108 * IPC_NOWAIT flag, which is permitted.
109 */
110#define MSG_NOERROR	010000		/* [XSI] No error if big message */
111
112
113/*
114 * Technically, we should force all code references to the new structure
115 * definition, not in just the standards conformance case, and leave the
116 * legacy interface there for binary compatibility only.  Currently, we
117 * are only forcing this for programs requesting standards conformance.
118 */
119#if __DARWIN_UNIX03 || defined(KERNEL)
120#pragma pack(4)
121/*
122 * Structure used internally.
123 *
124 * Structure whose address is passed as the third parameter to msgctl()
125 * when the second parameter is IPC_SET or IPC_STAT.  In the case of the
126 * IPC_SET command, only the msg_perm.{uid|gid|perm} and msg_qbytes are
127 * honored.  In the case of IPC_STAT, only the fields indicated as [XSI]
128 * mandated fields are guaranteed to meaningful: DO NOT depend on the
129 * contents of the other fields.
130 *
131 * NOTES:	Reserved fields are not preserved across IPC_SET/IPC_STAT.
132 */
133#if (defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE))
134struct msqid_ds
135#else
136#define	msqid_ds	__msqid_ds_new
137struct __msqid_ds_new
138#endif
139{
140	struct __ipc_perm_new	msg_perm; /* [XSI] msg queue permissions */
141	__int32_t	msg_first;	/* RESERVED: kernel use only */
142	__int32_t	msg_last;	/* RESERVED: kernel use only */
143	msglen_t	msg_cbytes;	/* # of bytes on the queue */
144	msgqnum_t	msg_qnum;	/* [XSI] number of msgs on the queue */
145	msglen_t	msg_qbytes;	/* [XSI] max bytes on the queue */
146	pid_t		msg_lspid;	/* [XSI] pid of last msgsnd() */
147	pid_t		msg_lrpid;	/* [XSI] pid of last msgrcv() */
148	time_t		msg_stime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgsnd() */
149	__int32_t	msg_pad1;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
150	time_t		msg_rtime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgrcv() */
151	__int32_t	msg_pad2;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
152	time_t		msg_ctime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgctl() */
153	__int32_t	msg_pad3;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
154	__int32_t	msg_pad4[4];	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
155};
156#pragma pack()
157#else	/* !__DARWIN_UNIX03 */
158#define	msqid_ds	__msqid_ds_old
159#endif	/* !__DARWIN_UNIX03 */
160
161#if !__DARWIN_UNIX03
162struct __msqid_ds_old {
163	struct __ipc_perm_old	msg_perm; /* [XSI] msg queue permissions */
164	__int32_t	msg_first;	/* RESERVED: kernel use only */
165	__int32_t	msg_last;	/* RESERVED: kernel use only */
166	msglen_t	msg_cbytes;	/* # of bytes on the queue */
167	msgqnum_t	msg_qnum;	/* [XSI] number of msgs on the queue */
168	msglen_t	msg_qbytes;	/* [XSI] max bytes on the queue */
169	pid_t		msg_lspid;	/* [XSI] pid of last msgsnd() */
170	pid_t		msg_lrpid;	/* [XSI] pid of last msgrcv() */
171	time_t		msg_stime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgsnd() */
172	__int32_t	msg_pad1;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
173	time_t		msg_rtime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgrcv() */
174	__int32_t	msg_pad2;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
175	time_t		msg_ctime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgctl() */
176	__int32_t	msg_pad3;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
177	__int32_t	msg_pad4[4];	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
178};
179#endif	/* !__DARWIN_UNIX03 */
180
181#ifdef KERNEL
182#ifdef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
183#include <machine/types.h>
184
185#if __DARWIN_ALIGN_NATURAL
186#pragma options align=natural
187#endif
188
189struct user_msqid_ds {
190	struct ipc_perm	msg_perm;	/* [XSI] msg queue permissions */
191	struct msg	*msg_first;	/* first message in the queue */
192	struct msg	*msg_last;	/* last message in the queue */
193	user_msglen_t	msg_cbytes;	/* # of bytes on the queue */
194	user_msgqnum_t	msg_qnum;	/* [XSI] number of msgs on the queue */
195	user_msglen_t	msg_qbytes;	/* [XSI] max bytes on the queue */
196	pid_t		msg_lspid;	/* [XSI] pid of last msgsnd() */
197	pid_t		msg_lrpid;	/* [XSI] pid of last msgrcv() */
198	user_time_t	msg_stime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgsnd() */
199	__int32_t	msg_pad1;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
200	user_time_t	msg_rtime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgrcv() */
201	__int32_t	msg_pad2;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
202	user_time_t	msg_ctime;	/* [XSI] time of last msgctl() */
203	__int32_t	msg_pad3;	/* RESERVED: DO NOT USE */
204	__int32_t	msg_pad4[4];
205};
206
207#if __DARWIN_ALIGN_NATURAL
208#pragma options align=reset
209#endif
210
211struct label;
212
213/*
214 * Kernel wrapper for the user-level structure
215 */
216struct msqid_kernel {
217	struct	user_msqid_ds u;
218	struct	label *label;	/* MAC framework label */
219};
220
221#endif	/* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
222#endif	/* KERNEL */
223
224
225#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
226#ifdef __APPLE_API_UNSTABLE
227/* XXX kernel only; protect with macro later */
228
229struct msg {
230	struct msg	*msg_next;	/* next msg in the chain */
231	long		msg_type;	/* type of this message */
232    					/* >0 -> type of this message */
233    					/* 0 -> free header */
234	unsigned short	msg_ts;		/* size of this message */
235	short		msg_spot;	/* location of msg start in buffer */
236	struct label	*label;		/* MAC label */
237};
238
239/*
240 * Example structure describing a message whose address is to be passed as
241 * the second argument to the functions msgrcv() and msgsnd().  The only
242 * actual hard requirement is that the first field be of type long, and
243 * contain the message type.  The user is encouraged to define their own
244 * application specific structure; this definition is included solely for
245 * backward compatability with existing source code.
246 */
247struct mymsg {
248	long	mtype;		/* message type (+ve integer) */
249	char	mtext[1];	/* message body */
250};
251
252/*
253 * Based on the configuration parameters described in an SVR2 (yes, two)
254 * config(1m) man page.
255 *
256 * Each message is broken up and stored in segments that are msgssz bytes
257 * long.  For efficiency reasons, this should be a power of two.  Also,
258 * it doesn't make sense if it is less than 8 or greater than about 256.
259 * Consequently, msginit in kern/sysv_msg.c checks that msgssz is a power of
260 * two between 8 and 1024 inclusive (and panic's if it isn't).
261 */
262struct msginfo {
263	int	msgmax,		/* max chars in a message */
264		msgmni,		/* max message queue identifiers */
265		msgmnb,		/* max chars in a queue */
266		msgtql,		/* max messages in system */
267		msgssz,		/* size of a message segment (see notes above) */
268		msgseg;		/* number of message segments */
269};
270#ifdef KERNEL
271extern struct msginfo	msginfo;
272
273#ifndef MSGSSZ
274#define MSGSSZ	8		/* Each segment must be 2^N long */
275#endif
276#ifndef MSGSEG
277#define MSGSEG	2048		/* must be less than 32767 */
278#endif
279#define MSGMAX	(MSGSSZ*MSGSEG)
280#ifndef MSGMNB
281#define MSGMNB	2048		/* max # of bytes in a queue */
282#endif
283#ifndef MSGMNI
284#define MSGMNI	40
285#endif
286#ifndef MSGTQL
287#define MSGTQL	40
288#endif
289
290/*
291 * macros to convert between msqid_ds's and msqid's.
292 * (specific to this implementation)
293 */
294#define MSQID(ix,ds)	((ix) & 0xffff | (((ds).msg_perm.seq << 16) & 0xffff0000))
295#define MSQID_IX(id)	((id) & 0xffff)
296#define MSQID_SEQ(id)	(((id) >> 16) & 0xffff)
297
298/*
299 * The rest of this file is specific to this particular implementation.
300 */
301
302
303/*
304 * Stuff allocated in machdep.h
305 */
306struct msgmap {
307	short	next;		/* next segment in buffer */
308    				/* -1 -> available */
309    				/* 0..(MSGSEG-1) -> index of next segment */
310};
311
312/* The following four externs really, really need to die; should be static */
313extern char *msgpool;		/* MSGMAX byte long msg buffer pool */
314extern struct msgmap *msgmaps;	/* MSGSEG msgmap structures */
315extern struct msg *msghdrs;	/* MSGTQL msg headers */
316extern struct msqid_kernel *msqids;	/* MSGMNI user_msqid_ds struct's */
317
318#define MSG_LOCKED	01000	/* Is this msqid_ds locked? */
319
320#endif	/* KERNEL */
321#endif	/* __APPLE_API_UNSTABLE */
322#endif	/* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
323
324#ifndef KERNEL
325
326__BEGIN_DECLS
327#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
328int msgsys(int, ...);
329#endif	/* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
330int msgctl(int, int, struct msqid_ds *) __DARWIN_ALIAS(msgctl);
331int msgget(key_t, int);
332ssize_t msgrcv(int, void *, size_t, long, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(msgrcv);
333int msgsnd(int, const void *, size_t, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(msgsnd);
334__END_DECLS
335
336#endif /* !KERNEL */
337
338#endif /* !_SYS_MSG_H_ */
339
340
341