1#
2# Buttonbox
3# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
4# Manages a framed area with Motif style buttons.  The button box can
5# be configured either horizontally or vertically.
6#
7# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
8#  AUTHOR: Mark L. Ulferts              EMAIL: mulferts@austin.dsccc.com
9#          Bret A. Schuhmacher          EMAIL: bas@wn.com
10#
11#  @(#) $Id: buttonbox.itk,v 1.3 2001/08/15 18:30:53 smithc Exp $
12# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
13#            Copyright (c) 1995 DSC Technologies Corporation
14# ======================================================================
15# Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and license this software
16# and its documentation for any purpose, and without fee or written
17# agreement with DSC, is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
18# notice appears in all copies and that both the copyright notice and
19# warranty disclaimer below appear in supporting documentation, and that
20# the names of DSC Technologies Corporation or DSC Communications
21# Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to the
22# software without specific, written prior permission.
23#
24# DSC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
25# ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, AND NON-
26# INFRINGEMENT. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE
27# AUTHORS AND DISTRIBUTORS HAVE NO OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE,
28# SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS. IN NO EVENT SHALL
29# DSC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
30# ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
31# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTUOUS ACTION,
32# ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
33# SOFTWARE.
34# ======================================================================
35
36#
37# Usual options.
38#
39itk::usual Buttonbox {
40    keep -background -cursor -foreground
41}
42
43# ------------------------------------------------------------------
44#                            BUTTONBOX
45# ------------------------------------------------------------------
46itcl::class iwidgets::Buttonbox {
47    inherit itk::Widget
48
49    constructor {args} {}
50    destructor {}
51
52    itk_option define -pady padY Pad 5
53    itk_option define -padx padX Pad 5
54    itk_option define -orient orient Orient "horizontal"
55    itk_option define -foreground foreground Foreground black
56
57    public method index {args}
58    public method add {args}
59    public method insert {args}
60    public method delete {args}
61    public method default {args}
62    public method hide {args}
63    public method show {args}
64    public method invoke {args}
65    public method buttonconfigure {args}
66    public method buttoncget {index option}
67
68    private method _positionButtons {}
69    private method _setBoxSize {{when later}}
70    private method _getMaxWidth {}
71    private method _getMaxHeight {}
72
73    private variable _resizeFlag {}         ;# Flag for resize needed.
74    private variable _buttonList {}         ;# List of all buttons in box.
75    private variable _displayList {}        ;# List of displayed buttons.
76    private variable _unique 0              ;# Counter for button widget ids.
77}
78
79namespace eval iwidgets::Buttonbox {
80    #
81    # Set up some class level bindings for map and configure events.
82    #
83    bind bbox-map <Map> [itcl::code %W _setBoxSize]
84    bind bbox-config <Configure> [itcl::code %W _positionButtons]
85}
86
87#
88# Provide a lowercased access method for the Buttonbox class.
89#
90proc ::iwidgets::buttonbox {pathName args} {
91    uplevel ::iwidgets::Buttonbox $pathName $args
92}
93
94# ------------------------------------------------------------------
95#                        CONSTRUCTOR
96# ------------------------------------------------------------------
97itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::constructor {args} {
98    #
99    # Add Configure bindings for geometry management.
100    #
101    bindtags $itk_component(hull) \
102	    [linsert [bindtags $itk_component(hull)] 0 bbox-map]
103    bindtags $itk_component(hull) \
104	    [linsert [bindtags $itk_component(hull)] 1 bbox-config]
105
106    pack propagate $itk_component(hull) no
107
108    #
109    # Initialize the widget based on the command line options.
110    #
111    eval itk_initialize $args
112}
113
114# ------------------------------------------------------------------
115#                           DESTRUCTOR
116# ------------------------------------------------------------------
117itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::destructor {} {
118    if {$_resizeFlag != ""} {after cancel $_resizeFlag}
119}
120
121# ------------------------------------------------------------------
122#                             OPTIONS
123# ------------------------------------------------------------------
124
125# ------------------------------------------------------------------
126# OPTION: -pady
127#
128# Pad the y space between the button box frame and the hull.
129# ------------------------------------------------------------------
130itcl::configbody iwidgets::Buttonbox::pady {
131    _setBoxSize
132}
133
134# ------------------------------------------------------------------
135# OPTION: -padx
136#
137# Pad the x space between the button box frame and the hull.
138# ------------------------------------------------------------------
139itcl::configbody iwidgets::Buttonbox::padx {
140    _setBoxSize
141}
142
143# ------------------------------------------------------------------
144# OPTION: -orient
145#
146# Position buttons either horizontally or vertically.
147# ------------------------------------------------------------------
148itcl::configbody iwidgets::Buttonbox::orient {
149    switch $itk_option(-orient) {
150	"horizontal" -
151	"vertical" {
152	    _setBoxSize
153	}
154
155	default {
156	    error "bad orientation option \"$itk_option(-orient)\",\
157		    should be either horizontal or vertical"
158	}
159    }
160}
161
162# ------------------------------------------------------------------
163#                            METHODS
164# ------------------------------------------------------------------
165
166# ------------------------------------------------------------------
167# METHOD: index index
168#
169# Searches the buttons in the box for the one with the requested tag,
170# numerical index, keyword "end" or "default".  Returns the button's
171# tag if found, otherwise error.
172# ------------------------------------------------------------------
173itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::index {index} {
174    if {[llength $_buttonList] > 0} {
175	if {[regexp {(^[0-9]+$)} $index]} {
176	    if {$index < [llength $_buttonList]} {
177		return $index
178	    } else {
179		error "Buttonbox index \"$index\" is out of range"
180	    }
181
182	} elseif {$index == "end"} {
183	    return [expr {[llength $_buttonList] - 1}]
184
185	} elseif {$index == "default"} {
186	    foreach knownButton $_buttonList {
187		if {[$itk_component($knownButton) cget -defaultring]} {
188		    return [lsearch -exact $_buttonList $knownButton]
189		}
190	    }
191
192	    error "Buttonbox \"$itk_component(hull)\" has no default"
193
194	} else {
195	    if {[set idx [lsearch $_buttonList $index]] != -1} {
196		return $idx
197	    }
198
199	    error "bad Buttonbox index \"$index\": must be number, end,\
200		    default, or pattern"
201	}
202
203    } else {
204	error "Buttonbox \"$itk_component(hull)\" has no buttons"
205    }
206}
207
208# ------------------------------------------------------------------
209# METHOD: add tag ?option value option value ...?
210#
211# Add the specified button to the button box.  All PushButton options
212# are allowed.  New buttons are added to the list of buttons and the
213# list of displayed buttons.  The PushButton path name is returned.
214# ------------------------------------------------------------------
215itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::add {tag args} {
216    itk_component add $tag {
217	iwidgets::Pushbutton $itk_component(hull).[incr _unique]
218    } {
219	usual
220	rename -highlightbackground -background background Background
221    }
222
223    if {$args != ""} {
224	uplevel $itk_component($tag) configure $args
225    }
226
227    lappend _buttonList $tag
228    lappend _displayList $tag
229
230    _setBoxSize
231}
232
233# ------------------------------------------------------------------
234# METHOD: insert index tag ?option value option value ...?
235#
236# Insert the specified button in the button box just before the one
237# given by index.  All PushButton options are allowed.  New buttons
238# are added to the list of buttons and the list of displayed buttons.
239# The PushButton path name is returned.
240# ------------------------------------------------------------------
241itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::insert {index tag args} {
242    itk_component add $tag {
243	iwidgets::Pushbutton $itk_component(hull).[incr _unique]
244    } {
245	usual
246	rename -highlightbackground -background background Background
247    }
248
249    if {$args != ""} {
250	uplevel $itk_component($tag) configure $args
251    }
252
253    set index [index $index]
254    set _buttonList [linsert $_buttonList $index $tag]
255    set _displayList [linsert $_displayList $index $tag]
256
257    _setBoxSize
258}
259
260# ------------------------------------------------------------------
261# METHOD: delete index
262#
263# Delete the specified button from the button box.
264# ------------------------------------------------------------------
265itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::delete {index} {
266    set index [index $index]
267    set tag [lindex $_buttonList $index]
268
269    destroy $itk_component($tag)
270
271    set _buttonList [lreplace $_buttonList $index $index]
272
273    if {[set dind [lsearch $_displayList $tag]] != -1} {
274	set _displayList [lreplace $_displayList $dind $dind]
275    }
276
277    _setBoxSize
278    update idletasks
279}
280
281# ------------------------------------------------------------------
282# METHOD: default index
283#
284# Sets the default to the push button given by index.
285# ------------------------------------------------------------------
286itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::default {index} {
287    set index [index $index]
288
289    set defbtn [lindex $_buttonList $index]
290
291    foreach knownButton $_displayList {
292	if {$knownButton == $defbtn} {
293	    $itk_component($knownButton) configure -defaultring yes
294	} else {
295	    $itk_component($knownButton) configure -defaultring no
296	}
297    }
298}
299
300# ------------------------------------------------------------------
301# METHOD: hide index
302#
303# Hide the push button given by index.  This doesn't remove the button
304# permanently from the display list, just inhibits its display.
305# ------------------------------------------------------------------
306itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::hide {index} {
307    set index [index $index]
308    set tag [lindex $_buttonList $index]
309
310    if {[set dind [lsearch $_displayList $tag]] != -1} {
311	place forget $itk_component($tag)
312	set _displayList [lreplace $_displayList $dind $dind]
313
314	_setBoxSize
315    }
316}
317
318# ------------------------------------------------------------------
319# METHOD: show index
320#
321# Displays a previously hidden push button given by index.  Check if
322# the button is already in the display list.  If not then add it back
323# at it's original location and redisplay.
324# ------------------------------------------------------------------
325itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::show {index} {
326    set index [index $index]
327    set tag [lindex $_buttonList $index]
328
329    if {[lsearch $_displayList $tag] == -1} {
330	set _displayList [linsert $_displayList $index $tag]
331
332	_setBoxSize
333    }
334}
335
336# ------------------------------------------------------------------
337# METHOD: invoke ?index?
338#
339# Invoke the command associated with a push button.  If no arguments
340# are given then the default button is invoked, otherwise the argument
341# is expected to be a button index.
342# ------------------------------------------------------------------
343itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::invoke {args} {
344    if {[llength $args] == 0} {
345	$itk_component([lindex $_buttonList [index default]]) invoke
346
347    } else {
348	$itk_component([lindex $_buttonList [index [lindex $args 0]]]) \
349		invoke
350    }
351}
352
353# ------------------------------------------------------------------
354# METHOD: buttonconfigure index ?option? ?value option value ...?
355#
356# Configure a push button given by index.  This method allows
357# configuration of pushbuttons from the Buttonbox level.  The options
358# may have any of the values accepted by the add method.
359# ------------------------------------------------------------------
360itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::buttonconfigure {index args} {
361    set tag [lindex $_buttonList [index $index]]
362
363    set retstr [uplevel $itk_component($tag) configure $args]
364
365    _setBoxSize
366
367    return $retstr
368}
369
370# ------------------------------------------------------------------
371# METHOD: buttonccget index option
372#
373# Return value of option for push button given by index.  Option may
374# have any of the values accepted by the add method.
375# ------------------------------------------------------------------
376itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::buttoncget {index option} {
377    set tag [lindex $_buttonList [index $index]]
378
379    set retstr [uplevel $itk_component($tag) cget [list $option]]
380
381    return $retstr
382}
383
384# -----------------------------------------------------------------
385# PRIVATE METHOD: _getMaxWidth
386#
387# Returns the required width of the largest button.
388# -----------------------------------------------------------------
389itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::_getMaxWidth {} {
390    set max 0
391
392    foreach tag $_displayList {
393	set w [winfo reqwidth $itk_component($tag)]
394
395	if {$w > $max} {
396	    set max $w
397	}
398    }
399
400    return $max
401}
402
403# -----------------------------------------------------------------
404# PRIVATE METHOD: _getMaxHeight
405#
406# Returns the required height of the largest button.
407# -----------------------------------------------------------------
408itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::_getMaxHeight {} {
409    set max 0
410
411    foreach tag $_displayList {
412	set h [winfo reqheight $itk_component($tag)]
413
414	if {$h > $max} {
415	    set max $h
416	}
417    }
418
419    return $max
420}
421
422# ------------------------------------------------------------------
423# METHOD: _setBoxSize ?when?
424#
425# Sets the proper size of the frame surrounding all the buttons.
426# If "when" is "now", the change is applied immediately.  If it is
427# "later" or it is not specified, then the change is applied later,
428# when the application is idle.
429# ------------------------------------------------------------------
430itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::_setBoxSize {{when later}} {
431    if {[winfo ismapped $itk_component(hull)]} {
432	if {$when == "later"} {
433	    if {$_resizeFlag == ""} {
434		set _resizeFlag [after idle [itcl::code $this _setBoxSize now]]
435	    }
436	    return
437	} elseif {$when != "now"} {
438	    error "bad option \"$when\": should be now or later"
439	}
440
441	set _resizeFlag ""
442
443	set numBtns [llength $_displayList]
444
445	if {$itk_option(-orient) == "horizontal"} {
446	    set minw [expr {$numBtns * [_getMaxWidth] \
447		    + ($numBtns+1) * $itk_option(-padx)}]
448	    set minh [expr {[_getMaxHeight] + 2 * $itk_option(-pady)}]
449
450	} else {
451	    set minw [expr {[_getMaxWidth] + 2 * $itk_option(-padx)}]
452	    set minh [expr {$numBtns * [_getMaxHeight] \
453		    + ($numBtns+1) * $itk_option(-pady)}]
454	}
455
456	#
457	# Remove the configure event bindings on the hull while we adjust the
458	# width/height and re-position the buttons.  Once we're through, we'll
459	# update and reinstall them.  This prevents double calls to position
460	# the buttons.
461	#
462	set tags [bindtags $itk_component(hull)]
463	if {[set i [lsearch $tags bbox-config]] != -1} {
464	    set tags [lreplace $tags $i $i]
465	    bindtags $itk_component(hull) $tags
466	}
467
468	component hull configure -width $minw -height $minh
469
470	update idletasks
471
472	_positionButtons
473
474	bindtags $itk_component(hull) [linsert $tags 0 bbox-config]
475    }
476}
477
478# ------------------------------------------------------------------
479# METHOD: _positionButtons
480#
481# This method is responsible setting the width/height of all the
482# displayed buttons to the same value and for placing all the buttons
483# in equidistant locations.
484# ------------------------------------------------------------------
485itcl::body iwidgets::Buttonbox::_positionButtons {} {
486    set bf $itk_component(hull)
487    set numBtns [llength $_displayList]
488
489    #
490    # First, determine the common width and height for all the
491    # displayed buttons.
492    #
493    if {$numBtns > 0} {
494	set bfWidth [winfo width $itk_component(hull)]
495	set bfHeight [winfo height $itk_component(hull)]
496
497	if {$bfWidth >= [winfo reqwidth $itk_component(hull)]} {
498	    set _btnWidth [_getMaxWidth]
499
500	} else {
501	    if {$itk_option(-orient) == "horizontal"} {
502		set _btnWidth [expr {$bfWidth / $numBtns}]
503	    } else {
504		set _btnWidth $bfWidth
505	    }
506	}
507
508	if {$bfHeight >= [winfo reqheight $itk_component(hull)]} {
509	    set _btnHeight [_getMaxHeight]
510
511	} else {
512	    if {$itk_option(-orient) == "vertical"} {
513		set _btnHeight [expr {$bfHeight / $numBtns}]
514	    } else {
515		set _btnHeight $bfHeight
516	    }
517	}
518    }
519
520    #
521    # Place the buttons at the proper locations.
522    #
523    if {$numBtns > 0} {
524	if {$itk_option(-orient) == "horizontal"} {
525	    set leftover [expr {[winfo width $bf] \
526		    - 2 * $itk_option(-padx) - $_btnWidth * $numBtns}]
527
528	    if {$numBtns > 0} {
529		set offset [expr {$leftover / ($numBtns + 1)}]
530	    } else {
531		set offset 0
532	    }
533	    if {$offset < 0} {set offset 0}
534
535	    set xDist [expr {$itk_option(-padx) + $offset}]
536	    set incrAmount [expr {$_btnWidth + $offset}]
537
538	    foreach button $_displayList {
539		place $itk_component($button) -anchor w \
540			-x $xDist -rely .5 -y 0 -relx 0 \
541			-width $_btnWidth -height $_btnHeight
542
543		set xDist [expr {$xDist + $incrAmount}]
544	    }
545
546	} else {
547	    set leftover [expr {[winfo height $bf] \
548		    - 2 * $itk_option(-pady) - $_btnHeight * $numBtns}]
549
550	    if {$numBtns > 0} {
551		set offset [expr {$leftover / ($numBtns + 1)}]
552	    } else {
553		set offset 0
554	    }
555	    if {$offset < 0} {set offset 0}
556
557	    set yDist [expr {$itk_option(-pady) + $offset}]
558	    set incrAmount [expr {$_btnHeight + $offset}]
559
560	    foreach button $_displayList {
561		place $itk_component($button) -anchor n \
562			-y $yDist -relx .5 -x 0 -rely 0 \
563			-width $_btnWidth -height $_btnHeight
564
565		set yDist [expr {$yDist + $incrAmount}]
566	    }
567	}
568    }
569}
570
571
572