1;;; mule.el --- basic commands for mulitilingual environment
2
3;; Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4;;   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
6;;   2005, 2006, 2007
7;;   National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
8;;   Registration Number H14PRO021
9
10;; Keywords: mule, multilingual, character set, coding system
11
12;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13
14;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17;; any later version.
18
19;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23
24;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
26;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
27;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
28
29;;; Commentary:
30
31;;; Code:
32
33(defconst mule-version "5.0 (SAKAKI)" "\
34Version number and name of this version of MULE (multilingual environment).")
35
36(defconst mule-version-date "1999.12.7" "\
37Distribution date of this version of MULE (multilingual environment).")
38
39(defun load-with-code-conversion (fullname file &optional noerror nomessage)
40  "Execute a file of Lisp code named FILE whose absolute name is FULLNAME.
41The file contents are decoded before evaluation if necessary.
42If optional third arg NOERROR is non-nil,
43 report no error if FILE doesn't exist.
44Print messages at start and end of loading unless
45 optional fourth arg NOMESSAGE is non-nil.
46Return t if file exists."
47  (if (null (file-readable-p fullname))
48      (and (null noerror)
49	   (signal 'file-error (list "Cannot open load file" file)))
50    ;; Read file with code conversion, and then eval.
51    (let* ((buffer
52	    ;; To avoid any autoloading, set default-major-mode to
53	    ;; fundamental-mode.
54	    ;; So that we don't get completely screwed if the
55	    ;; file is encoded in some complicated character set,
56	    ;; read it with real decoding, as a multibyte buffer,
57	    ;; even if this is a --unibyte Emacs session.
58	    (let ((default-major-mode 'fundamental-mode)
59		  (default-enable-multibyte-characters t))
60	      ;; We can't use `generate-new-buffer' because files.el
61	      ;; is not yet loaded.
62	      (get-buffer-create (generate-new-buffer-name " *load*"))))
63	   (load-in-progress t)
64	   (source (save-match-data (string-match "\\.el\\'" fullname))))
65      (unless nomessage
66	(if source
67	    (message "Loading %s (source)..." file)
68	  (message "Loading %s..." file)))
69      (when purify-flag
70	(push file preloaded-file-list))
71      (unwind-protect
72	  (let ((load-file-name fullname)
73		(set-auto-coding-for-load t)
74		(inhibit-file-name-operation nil))
75	    (with-current-buffer buffer
76	      ;; Don't let deactivate-mark remain set.
77	      (let (deactivate-mark)
78		(insert-file-contents fullname))
79	      ;; If the loaded file was inserted with no-conversion or
80	      ;; raw-text coding system, make the buffer unibyte.
81	      ;; Otherwise, eval-buffer might try to interpret random
82	      ;; binary junk as multibyte characters.
83	      (if (and enable-multibyte-characters
84		       (or (eq (coding-system-type last-coding-system-used) 5)
85			   (eq last-coding-system-used 'no-conversion)))
86		  (set-buffer-multibyte nil))
87	      ;; Make `kill-buffer' quiet.
88	      (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
89	    ;; Have the original buffer current while we eval.
90	    (eval-buffer buffer nil
91			 ;; This is compatible with what `load' does.
92			 (if purify-flag file fullname)
93			 ;; If this Emacs is running with --unibyte,
94			 ;; convert multibyte strings to unibyte
95			 ;; after reading them.
96;;			 (not default-enable-multibyte-characters)
97			 nil t
98			 ))
99	(let (kill-buffer-hook kill-buffer-query-functions)
100	  (kill-buffer buffer)))
101      (unless purify-flag
102 	(do-after-load-evaluation fullname))
103
104      (unless (or nomessage noninteractive)
105	(if source
106	    (message "Loading %s (source)...done" file)
107	  (message "Loading %s...done" file)))
108      t)))
109
110;; API (Application Program Interface) for charsets.
111
112(defsubst charset-quoted-standard-p (obj)
113  "Return t if OBJ is a quoted symbol, and is the name of a standard charset."
114  (and (listp obj) (eq (car obj) 'quote)
115       (symbolp (car-safe (cdr obj)))
116       (let ((vector (get (car-safe (cdr obj)) 'charset)))
117	 (and (vectorp vector)
118	      (< (aref vector 0) 160)))))
119
120(defsubst charsetp (object)
121  "Return t if OBJECT is a charset."
122  (and (symbolp object) (vectorp (get object 'charset))))
123
124(defsubst charset-info (charset)
125  "Return a vector of information of CHARSET.
126The elements of the vector are:
127	CHARSET-ID, BYTES, DIMENSION, CHARS, WIDTH, DIRECTION,
128	LEADING-CODE-BASE, LEADING-CODE-EXT,
129	ISO-FINAL-CHAR, ISO-GRAPHIC-PLANE,
130	REVERSE-CHARSET, SHORT-NAME, LONG-NAME,	DESCRIPTION,
131	PLIST,
132where
133CHARSET-ID (integer) is the identification number of the charset.
134BYTES (integer) is the length of multi-byte form of a character in
135  the charset: one of 1, 2, 3, and 4.
136DIMENSION (integer) is the number of bytes to represent a character of
137the charset: 1 or 2.
138CHARS (integer) is the number of characters in a dimension: 94 or 96.
139WIDTH (integer) is the number of columns a character in the charset
140  occupies on the screen: one of 0, 1, and 2.
141DIRECTION (integer) is the rendering direction of characters in the
142  charset when rendering.  If 0, render from left to right, else
143  render from right to left.
144LEADING-CODE-BASE (integer) is the base leading-code for the
145  charset.
146LEADING-CODE-EXT (integer) is the extended leading-code for the
147  charset.  All charsets of less than 0xA0 has the value 0.
148ISO-FINAL-CHAR (character) is the final character of the
149  corresponding ISO 2022 charset.  If the charset is not assigned
150  any final character, the value is -1.
151ISO-GRAPHIC-PLANE (integer) is the graphic plane to be invoked
152  while encoding to variants of ISO 2022 coding system, one of the
153  following: 0/graphic-plane-left(GL), 1/graphic-plane-right(GR).
154  If the charset is not assigned any final character, the value is -1.
155REVERSE-CHARSET (integer) is the charset which differs only in
156  LEFT-TO-RIGHT value from the charset.  If there's no such a
157  charset, the value is -1.
158SHORT-NAME (string) is the short name to refer to the charset.
159LONG-NAME (string) is the long name to refer to the charset
160DESCRIPTION (string) is the description string of the charset.
161PLIST (property list) may contain any type of information a user
162  want to put and get by functions `put-charset-property' and
163  `get-charset-property' respectively."
164  (get charset 'charset))
165
166;; It is better not to use backquote in this file,
167;; because that makes a bootstrapping problem
168;; if you need to recompile all the Lisp files using interpreted code.
169
170(defmacro charset-id (charset)
171  "Return charset identification number of CHARSET."
172  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
173      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 0)
174    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 0)))
175
176(defmacro charset-bytes (charset)
177  "Return bytes of CHARSET.
178See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
179  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
180      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 1)
181    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 1)))
182
183(defmacro charset-dimension (charset)
184  "Return dimension of CHARSET.
185See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
186  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
187      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 2)
188    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 2)))
189
190(defmacro charset-chars (charset)
191  "Return character numbers contained in a dimension of CHARSET.
192See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
193  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
194      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 3)
195    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 3)))
196
197(defmacro charset-width (charset)
198  "Return width (how many column occupied on a screen) of CHARSET.
199See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
200  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
201      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 4)
202    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 4)))
203
204(defmacro charset-direction (charset)
205  "Return direction of CHARSET.
206See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
207  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
208      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 5)
209    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 5)))
210
211(defmacro charset-iso-final-char (charset)
212  "Return final char of CHARSET.
213See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
214  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
215      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 8)
216    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 8)))
217
218(defmacro charset-iso-graphic-plane (charset)
219  "Return graphic plane of CHARSET.
220See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
221  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
222      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 9)
223    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 9)))
224
225(defmacro charset-reverse-charset (charset)
226  "Return reverse charset of CHARSET.
227See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
228  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
229      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 10)
230    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 10)))
231
232(defmacro charset-short-name (charset)
233  "Return short name of CHARSET.
234See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
235  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
236      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 11)
237    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 11)))
238
239(defmacro charset-long-name (charset)
240  "Return long name of CHARSET.
241See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
242  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
243      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 12)
244    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 12)))
245
246(defmacro charset-description (charset)
247  "Return description of CHARSET.
248See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
249  (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
250      (aref (charset-info (nth 1 charset)) 13)
251    (list 'aref (list 'charset-info charset) 13)))
252
253(defmacro charset-plist (charset)
254  "Return list charset property of CHARSET.
255See the function `charset-info' for more detail."
256  (list 'aref
257	(if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
258	    (charset-info (nth 1 charset))
259	  (list 'charset-info charset))
260	14))
261
262(defun set-charset-plist (charset plist)
263  "Set CHARSET's property list to PLIST, and return PLIST."
264  (aset (charset-info  charset) 14 plist))
265
266(defun make-char (charset &optional code1 code2)
267  "Return a character of CHARSET whose position codes are CODE1 and CODE2.
268CODE1 and CODE2 are optional, but if you don't supply
269sufficient position codes, return a generic character which stands for
270all characters or group of characters in the character set.
271A generic character can be used to index a char table (e.g. `syntax-table').
272
273Such character sets as ascii, eight-bit-control, and eight-bit-graphic
274don't have corresponding generic characters.  If CHARSET is one of
275them and you don't supply CODE1, return the character of the smallest
276code in CHARSET.
277
278If CODE1 or CODE2 are invalid (out of range), this function signals an
279error.  However, the eighth bit of both CODE1 and CODE2 is zeroed
280before they are used to index CHARSET.  Thus you may use, say, the
281actual ISO 8859 character code rather than subtracting 128, as you
282would need to index the corresponding Emacs charset."
283  (make-char-internal (charset-id charset) code1 code2))
284
285(put 'make-char 'byte-compile
286     (lambda (form)
287       (let ((charset (nth 1 form)))
288         (byte-compile-normal-call
289          (cons 'make-char-internal
290                (cons (if (charset-quoted-standard-p charset)
291                          (charset-id (nth 1 charset))
292                        (list 'charset-id charset))
293                      (nthcdr 2 form)))))))
294
295(defun charset-list ()
296  "Return list of charsets ever defined.
297
298This function is provided for backward compatibility.
299Now we have the variable `charset-list'."
300  charset-list)
301
302(defsubst generic-char-p (char)
303  "Return t if and only if CHAR is a generic character.
304See also the documentation of `make-char'."
305  (and (>= char 0400)
306       (let ((l (split-char char)))
307	 (and (or (= (nth 1 l) 0) (eq (nth 2 l) 0))
308	      (not (eq (car l) 'composition))))))
309
310(defun decode-char (ccs code-point &optional restriction)
311  "Return character specified by coded character set CCS and CODE-POINT in it.
312Return nil if such a character is not supported.
313Currently the only supported coded character set is `ucs' (ISO/IEC
31410646: Universal Multi-Octet Coded Character Set), and the result is
315translated through the translation-table named
316`utf-translation-table-for-decode', or through the
317translation-hash-table named `utf-subst-table-for-decode'
318\(if `utf-translate-cjk-mode' is non-nil).
319
320Optional argument RESTRICTION specifies a way to map the pair of CCS
321and CODE-POINT to a character.  Currently not supported and just ignored."
322  (cond
323   ((eq ccs 'ucs)
324    (or (and utf-translate-cjk-mode
325	     (utf-lookup-subst-table-for-decode code-point))
326	(let ((c (cond
327		  ((< code-point 160)
328		   code-point)
329		  ((< code-point 256)
330		   (make-char 'latin-iso8859-1 code-point))
331		  ((< code-point #x2500)
332		   (setq code-point (- code-point #x0100))
333		   (make-char 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff
334			      (+ (/ code-point 96) 32) (+ (% code-point 96) 32)))
335		  ((< code-point #x3400)
336		   (setq code-point (- code-point #x2500))
337		   (make-char 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff
338			      (+ (/ code-point 96) 32) (+ (% code-point 96) 32)))
339		  ((and (>= code-point #xe000) (< code-point #x10000))
340		   (setq code-point (- code-point #xe000))
341		   (make-char 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff
342			      (+ (/ code-point 96) 32)
343			      (+ (% code-point 96) 32))))))
344	  (when c
345	    (or (aref (get 'utf-translation-table-for-decode
346			   'translation-table) c)
347		c)))))))
348
349(defun encode-char (char ccs &optional restriction)
350  "Return code-point in coded character set CCS that corresponds to CHAR.
351Return nil if CHAR is not included in CCS.
352Currently the only supported coded character set is `ucs' (ISO/IEC
35310646: Universal Multi-Octet Coded Character Set), and CHAR is first
354translated through the translation-table named
355`utf-translation-table-for-encode', or through the
356translation-hash-table named `utf-subst-table-for-encode' \(if
357`utf-translate-cjk-mode' is non-nil).
358
359CHAR should be in one of these charsets:
360  ascii, latin-iso8859-1, mule-unicode-0100-24ff, mule-unicode-2500-33ff,
361  mule-unicode-e000-ffff, eight-bit-control
362Otherwise, return nil.
363
364Optional argument RESTRICTION specifies a way to map CHAR to a
365code-point in CCS.  Currently not supported and just ignored."
366  (let* ((split (split-char char))
367	 (charset (car split))
368	 trans)
369    (cond ((eq ccs 'ucs)
370	   (or (and utf-translate-cjk-mode
371		    (utf-lookup-subst-table-for-encode char))
372	       (let ((table (get 'utf-translation-table-for-encode
373				 'translation-table)))
374		 (setq trans (aref table char))
375		 (if trans
376		     (setq split (split-char trans)
377			   charset (car split)))
378		 (cond ((eq charset 'ascii)
379			(or trans char))
380		       ((eq charset 'latin-iso8859-1)
381			(+ (nth 1 split) 128))
382		       ((eq charset 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff)
383			(+ #x0100 (+ (* (- (nth 1 split) 32) 96)
384				     (- (nth 2 split) 32))))
385		       ((eq charset 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff)
386			(+ #x2500 (+ (* (- (nth 1 split) 32) 96)
387				     (- (nth 2 split) 32))))
388		       ((eq charset 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff)
389			(+ #xe000 (+ (* (- (nth 1 split) 32) 96)
390				     (- (nth 2 split) 32))))
391		       ((eq charset 'eight-bit-control)
392			char))))))))
393
394
395;; Save the ASCII case table in case we need it later.  Some locales
396;; (such as Turkish) modify the case behavior of ASCII characters,
397;; which can interfere with networking code that uses ASCII strings.
398
399(defvar ascii-case-table
400  ;; Code copied from copy-case-table to avoid requiring case-table.el
401  (let ((tbl (copy-sequence (standard-case-table)))
402	(up  (char-table-extra-slot (standard-case-table) 0)))
403    (if up (set-char-table-extra-slot tbl 0 (copy-sequence up)))
404    (set-char-table-extra-slot tbl 1 nil)
405    (set-char-table-extra-slot tbl 2 nil)
406    tbl)
407  "Case table for the ASCII character set.")
408
409;; Coding system stuff
410
411;; Coding system is a symbol that has the property `coding-system'.
412;;
413;; The value of the property `coding-system' is a vector of the
414;; following format:
415;;	[TYPE MNEMONIC DOC-STRING PLIST FLAGS]
416;; We call this vector as coding-spec.  See comments in src/coding.c
417;; for more detail.
418
419(defconst coding-spec-type-idx 0)
420(defconst coding-spec-mnemonic-idx 1)
421(defconst coding-spec-doc-string-idx 2)
422(defconst coding-spec-plist-idx 3)
423(defconst coding-spec-flags-idx 4)
424
425;; PLIST is a property list of a coding system.  To share PLIST among
426;; alias coding systems, a coding system has PLIST in coding-spec
427;; instead of having it in normal property list of Lisp symbol.
428;; Here's a list of coding system properties currently being used.
429;;
430;; o coding-category
431;;
432;; The value is a coding category the coding system belongs to.  The
433;; function `make-coding-system' sets this value automatically
434;; unless its argument PROPERTIES specifies this property.
435;;
436;; o alias-coding-systems
437;;
438;; The value is a list of coding systems of the same alias group.  The
439;; first element is the coding system made at first, which we call as
440;; `base coding system'.  The function `make-coding-system' sets this
441;; value automatically and `define-coding-system-alias' updates it.
442;;
443;; See the documentation of make-coding-system for the meanings of the
444;; following properties.
445;;
446;; o post-read-conversion
447;; o pre-write-conversion
448;; o translation-table-for-decode
449;; o translation-table-for-encode
450;; o safe-chars
451;; o safe-charsets
452;; o mime-charset
453;; o valid-codes (meaningful only for a coding system based on CCL)
454
455
456(defsubst coding-system-spec (coding-system)
457  "Return coding-spec of CODING-SYSTEM."
458  (get (check-coding-system coding-system) 'coding-system))
459
460(defun coding-system-type (coding-system)
461  "Return the coding type of CODING-SYSTEM.
462A coding type is an integer value indicating the encoding method
463of CODING-SYSTEM.  See the function `make-coding-system' for more detail."
464  (aref (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-type-idx))
465
466(defun coding-system-mnemonic (coding-system)
467  "Return the mnemonic character of CODING-SYSTEM.
468The mnemonic character of a coding system is used in mode line
469to indicate the coding system.  If the arg is nil, return ?-."
470  (let ((spec (coding-system-spec coding-system)))
471    (if spec (aref spec coding-spec-mnemonic-idx) ?-)))
472
473(defun coding-system-doc-string (coding-system)
474  "Return the documentation string for CODING-SYSTEM."
475  (aref (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-doc-string-idx))
476
477(defun coding-system-plist (coding-system)
478  "Return the property list of CODING-SYSTEM."
479  (aref (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-plist-idx))
480
481(defun coding-system-flags (coding-system)
482  "Return `flags' of CODING-SYSTEM.
483A `flags' of a coding system is a vector of length 32 indicating detailed
484information of a coding system.  See the function `make-coding-system'
485for more detail."
486  (aref (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-flags-idx))
487
488(defun coding-system-get (coding-system prop)
489  "Extract a value from CODING-SYSTEM's property list for property PROP."
490  (plist-get (coding-system-plist coding-system) prop))
491
492(defun coding-system-put (coding-system prop val)
493  "Change value in CODING-SYSTEM's property list PROP to VAL."
494  (let ((plist (coding-system-plist coding-system)))
495    (if plist
496	(plist-put plist prop val)
497      (aset (coding-system-spec coding-system) coding-spec-plist-idx
498	    (list prop val)))))
499
500(defun coding-system-category (coding-system)
501  "Return the coding category of CODING-SYSTEM.
502See also `coding-category-list'."
503  (coding-system-get coding-system 'coding-category))
504
505(defun coding-system-base (coding-system)
506  "Return the base coding system of CODING-SYSTEM.
507A base coding system is what made by `make-coding-system'.
508Any alias nor subsidiary coding systems are not base coding system."
509  (car (coding-system-get coding-system 'alias-coding-systems)))
510
511;; Coding system also has a property `eol-type'.
512;;
513;; This property indicates how the coding system handles end-of-line
514;; format.  The value is integer 0, 1, 2, or a vector of three coding
515;; systems.  Each integer value 0, 1, and 2 indicates the format of
516;; end-of-line LF, CRLF, and CR respectively.  A vector value
517;; indicates that the format of end-of-line should be detected
518;; automatically.  Nth element of the vector is the subsidiary coding
519;; system whose `eol-type' property is N.
520
521(defun coding-system-eol-type (coding-system)
522  "Return eol-type of CODING-SYSTEM.
523An eol-type is integer 0, 1, 2, or a vector of coding systems.
524
525Integer values 0, 1, and 2 indicate a format of end-of-line; LF,
526CRLF, and CR respectively.
527
528A vector value indicates that a format of end-of-line should be
529detected automatically.  Nth element of the vector is the subsidiary
530coding system whose eol-type is N."
531  (get coding-system 'eol-type))
532
533(defun coding-system-eol-type-mnemonic (coding-system)
534  "Return the string indicating end-of-line format of CODING-SYSTEM."
535  (let* ((eol-type (coding-system-eol-type coding-system))
536	 (val (cond ((eq eol-type 0) eol-mnemonic-unix)
537		    ((eq eol-type 1) eol-mnemonic-dos)
538		    ((eq eol-type 2) eol-mnemonic-mac)
539		    (t eol-mnemonic-undecided))))
540    (if (stringp val)
541	val
542      (char-to-string val))))
543
544(defun coding-system-lessp (x y)
545  (cond ((eq x 'no-conversion) t)
546	((eq y 'no-conversion) nil)
547	((eq x 'emacs-mule) t)
548	((eq y 'emacs-mule) nil)
549	((eq x 'undecided) t)
550	((eq y 'undecided) nil)
551	(t (let ((c1 (coding-system-mnemonic x))
552		 (c2 (coding-system-mnemonic y)))
553	     (or (< (downcase c1) (downcase c2))
554		 (and (not (> (downcase c1) (downcase c2)))
555		      (< c1 c2)))))))
556
557(defun coding-system-equal (coding-system-1 coding-system-2)
558  "Return t if and only if CODING-SYSTEM-1 and CODING-SYSTEM-2 are identical.
559Two coding systems are identical if two symbols are equal
560or one is an alias of the other."
561  (or (eq coding-system-1 coding-system-2)
562      (and (equal (coding-system-spec coding-system-1)
563		  (coding-system-spec coding-system-2))
564	   (let ((eol-type-1 (coding-system-eol-type coding-system-1))
565		 (eol-type-2 (coding-system-eol-type coding-system-2)))
566	     (or (eq eol-type-1 eol-type-2)
567		 (and (vectorp eol-type-1) (vectorp eol-type-2)))))))
568
569(defun add-to-coding-system-list (coding-system)
570  "Add CODING-SYSTEM to `coding-system-list' while keeping it sorted."
571  (if (or (null coding-system-list)
572	  (coding-system-lessp coding-system (car coding-system-list)))
573      (setq coding-system-list (cons coding-system coding-system-list))
574    (let ((len (length coding-system-list))
575	  mid (tem coding-system-list))
576      (while (> len 1)
577	(setq mid (nthcdr (/ len 2) tem))
578	(if (coding-system-lessp (car mid) coding-system)
579	    (setq tem mid
580		  len (- len (/ len 2)))
581	  (setq len (/ len 2))))
582      (setcdr tem (cons coding-system (cdr tem))))))
583
584(defun coding-system-list (&optional base-only)
585  "Return a list of all existing non-subsidiary coding systems.
586If optional arg BASE-ONLY is non-nil, only base coding systems are listed.
587The value doesn't include subsidiary coding systems which are what
588made from bases and aliases automatically for various end-of-line
589formats (e.g. iso-latin-1-unix, koi8-r-dos)."
590  (let* ((codings (copy-sequence coding-system-list))
591	 (tail (cons nil codings)))
592    ;; Remove subsidiary coding systems (eol variants) and alias
593    ;; coding systems (if necessary).
594    (while (cdr tail)
595      (let* ((coding (car (cdr tail)))
596	     (aliases (coding-system-get coding 'alias-coding-systems)))
597	(if (or
598	     ;; CODING is an eol variant if not in ALIASES.
599	     (not (memq coding aliases))
600	     ;; CODING is an alias if it is not car of ALIASES.
601	     (and base-only (not (eq coding (car aliases)))))
602	    (setcdr tail (cdr (cdr tail)))
603	  (setq tail (cdr tail)))))
604    codings))
605
606(defun map-charset-chars (func charset)
607  "Use FUNC to map over all characters in CHARSET for side effects.
608FUNC is a function of two args, the start and end (inclusive) of a
609character code range.  Thus FUNC should iterate over [START, END]."
610  (let* ((dim (charset-dimension charset))
611	 (chars (charset-chars charset))
612	 (start (if (= chars 94)
613		    33
614		  32)))
615    (if (= dim 1)
616	(funcall func
617		 (make-char charset start)
618		 (make-char charset (+ start chars -1)))
619      (dotimes (i chars)
620	(funcall func
621		 (make-char charset (+ i start) start)
622		 (make-char charset (+ i start) (+ start chars -1)))))))
623
624(defalias 'register-char-codings 'ignore "")
625(make-obsolete 'register-char-codings
626               "it exists just for backward compatibility, and does nothing."
627	       "21.3")
628
629(defconst char-coding-system-table nil
630  "This is an obsolete variable.
631It exists just for backward compatibility, and the value is always nil.")
632
633(defun make-subsidiary-coding-system (coding-system)
634  "Make subsidiary coding systems (eol-type variants) of CODING-SYSTEM."
635  (let ((coding-spec (coding-system-spec coding-system))
636	(subsidiaries (vector (intern (format "%s-unix" coding-system))
637			      (intern (format "%s-dos" coding-system))
638			      (intern (format "%s-mac" coding-system))))
639	elt)
640    (dotimes (i 3)
641      (setq elt (aref subsidiaries i))
642      (put elt 'coding-system coding-spec)
643      (put elt 'eol-type i)
644      (put elt 'coding-system-define-form nil)
645      (add-to-coding-system-list elt)
646      (or (assoc (symbol-name elt) coding-system-alist)
647	  (setq coding-system-alist
648		(cons (list (symbol-name elt)) coding-system-alist))))
649    subsidiaries))
650
651(defun transform-make-coding-system-args (name type &optional doc-string props)
652  "For internal use only.
653Transform XEmacs style args for `make-coding-system' to Emacs style.
654Value is a list of transformed arguments."
655  (let ((mnemonic (string-to-char (or (plist-get props 'mnemonic) "?")))
656	(eol-type (plist-get props 'eol-type))
657	properties tmp)
658    (cond
659     ((eq eol-type 'lf) (setq eol-type 'unix))
660     ((eq eol-type 'crlf) (setq eol-type 'dos))
661     ((eq eol-type 'cr) (setq eol-type 'mac)))
662    (if (setq tmp (plist-get props 'post-read-conversion))
663	(setq properties (plist-put properties 'post-read-conversion tmp)))
664    (if (setq tmp (plist-get props 'pre-write-conversion))
665	(setq properties (plist-put properties 'pre-write-conversion tmp)))
666    (cond
667     ((eq type 'shift-jis)
668      `(,name 1 ,mnemonic ,doc-string () ,properties ,eol-type))
669     ((eq type 'iso2022) ; This is not perfect.
670      (if (plist-get props 'escape-quoted)
671	  (error "escape-quoted is not supported: %S"
672		 `(,name ,type ,doc-string ,props)))
673      (let ((g0 (plist-get props 'charset-g0))
674      	    (g1 (plist-get props 'charset-g1))
675      	    (g2 (plist-get props 'charset-g2))
676      	    (g3 (plist-get props 'charset-g3))
677      	    (use-roman
678             (and
679	      (eq (cadr (assoc 'latin-jisx0201
680			       (plist-get props 'input-charset-conversion)))
681		  'ascii)
682	      (eq (cadr (assoc 'ascii
683			       (plist-get props 'output-charset-conversion)))
684		  'latin-jisx0201)))
685            (use-oldjis
686             (and
687	      (eq (cadr (assoc 'japanese-jisx0208-1978
688			       (plist-get props 'input-charset-conversion)))
689		  'japanese-jisx0208)
690	      (eq (cadr (assoc 'japanese-jisx0208
691			       (plist-get props 'output-charset-conversion)))
692		  'japanese-jisx0208-1978))))
693	(if (charsetp g0)
694	    (if (plist-get props 'force-g0-on-output)
695		(setq g0 `(nil ,g0))
696	      (setq g0 `(,g0 t))))
697	(if (charsetp g1)
698	    (if (plist-get props 'force-g1-on-output)
699		(setq g1 `(nil ,g1))
700	      (setq g1 `(,g1 t))))
701	(if (charsetp g2)
702	    (if (plist-get props 'force-g2-on-output)
703		(setq g2 `(nil ,g2))
704	      (setq g2 `(,g2 t))))
705	(if (charsetp g3)
706	    (if (plist-get props 'force-g3-on-output)
707		(setq g3 `(nil ,g3))
708	      (setq g3 `(,g3 t))))
709	`(,name 2 ,mnemonic ,doc-string
710	  (,g0 ,g1 ,g2 ,g3
711	   ,(plist-get props 'short)
712	   ,(not (plist-get props 'no-ascii-eol))
713	   ,(not (plist-get props 'no-ascii-cntl))
714	   ,(plist-get props 'seven)
715	   t
716	   ,(not (plist-get props 'lock-shift))
717	   ,use-roman
718	   ,use-oldjis
719	   ,(plist-get props 'no-iso6429)
720	   nil nil nil nil)
721	,properties ,eol-type)))
722     ((eq type 'big5)
723      `(,name 3 ,mnemonic ,doc-string () ,properties ,eol-type))
724     ((eq type 'ccl)
725      `(,name 4 ,mnemonic ,doc-string
726	      (,(plist-get props 'decode) . ,(plist-get props 'encode))
727	      ,properties ,eol-type))
728     (t
729      (error "unsupported XEmacs style make-coding-style arguments: %S"
730	     `(,name ,type ,doc-string ,props))))))
731
732(defun make-coding-system (coding-system type mnemonic doc-string
733					 &optional
734					 flags
735					 properties
736					 eol-type)
737  "Define a new coding system CODING-SYSTEM (symbol).
738Remaining arguments are TYPE, MNEMONIC, DOC-STRING, FLAGS (optional),
739and PROPERTIES (optional) which construct a coding-spec of CODING-SYSTEM
740in the following format:
741	[TYPE MNEMONIC DOC-STRING PLIST FLAGS]
742
743TYPE is an integer value indicating the type of the coding system as follows:
744  0: Emacs internal format,
745  1: Shift-JIS (or MS-Kanji) used mainly on Japanese PCs,
746  2: ISO-2022 including many variants,
747  3: Big5 used mainly on Chinese PCs,
748  4: private, CCL programs provide encoding/decoding algorithm,
749  5: Raw-text, which means that text contains random 8-bit codes.
750
751MNEMONIC is a character to be displayed on mode line for the coding system.
752
753DOC-STRING is a documentation string for the coding system.
754
755FLAGS specifies more detailed information of the coding system as follows:
756
757  If TYPE is 2 (ISO-2022), FLAGS is a list of these elements:
758      CHARSET0, CHARSET1, CHARSET2, CHARSET3, SHORT-FORM,
759      ASCII-EOL, ASCII-CNTL, SEVEN, LOCKING-SHIFT, SINGLE-SHIFT,
760      USE-ROMAN, USE-OLDJIS, NO-ISO6429, INIT-BOL, DESIGNATION-BOL,
761      SAFE, ACCEPT-LATIN-EXTRA-CODE.
762    CHARSETn are character sets initially designated to Gn graphic registers.
763      If CHARSETn is nil, Gn is never used.
764      If CHARSETn is t, Gn can be used but nothing designated initially.
765      If CHARSETn is a list of character sets, those character sets are
766        designated to Gn on output, but nothing designated to Gn initially.
767        But, character set `ascii' can be designated only to G0.
768    SHORT-FORM non-nil means use short designation sequence on output.
769    ASCII-EOL non-nil means designate ASCII to g0 at end of line on output.
770    ASCII-CNTL non-nil means designate ASCII to g0 before control codes and
771      SPACE on output.
772    SEVEN non-nil means use 7-bit code only on output.
773    LOCKING-SHIFT non-nil means use locking-shift.
774    SINGLE-SHIFT non-nil means use single-shift.
775    USE-ROMAN non-nil means designate JIS0201-1976-Roman instead of ASCII.
776    USE-OLDJIS non-nil means designate JIS0208-1976 instead of JIS0208-1983.
777    NO-ISO6429 non-nil means not use ISO6429's direction specification.
778    INIT-BOL non-nil means any designation state is assumed to be reset
779      to initial at each beginning of line on output.
780    DESIGNATION-BOL non-nil means designation sequences should be placed
781      at beginning of line on output.
782    SAFE non-nil means convert unsafe characters to `?' on output.
783      Characters not specified in the property `safe-charsets' nor
784      `safe-chars' are unsafe.
785    ACCEPT-LATIN-EXTRA-CODE non-nil means code-detection routine accepts
786      a code specified in `latin-extra-code-table' (which see) as a valid
787      code of the coding system.
788
789  If TYPE is 4 (private), FLAGS should be a cons of CCL programs, for
790    decoding and encoding.  CCL programs should be specified by their
791    symbols.
792
793PROPERTIES is an alist of properties vs the corresponding values.  The
794following properties are recognized:
795
796  o post-read-conversion
797
798  The value is a function to call after some text is inserted and
799  decoded by the coding system itself and before any functions in
800  `after-insert-functions' are called.  The argument of this
801  function is the same as for a function in
802  `after-insert-file-functions', i.e. LENGTH of the text inserted,
803  with point at the head of the text to be decoded.
804
805  o pre-write-conversion
806
807  The value is a function to call after all functions in
808  `write-region-annotate-functions' and `buffer-file-format' are
809  called, and before the text is encoded by the coding system itself.
810  The arguments to this function are the same as those of a function
811  in `write-region-annotate-functions', i.e. FROM and TO, specifying
812  a region of text.
813
814  o translation-table-for-decode
815
816  The value is a translation table to be applied on decoding.  See
817  the function `make-translation-table' for the format of translation
818  table.  This is not applicable to type 4 (CCL-based) coding systems.
819
820  o translation-table-for-encode
821
822  The value is a translation table to be applied on encoding.  This is
823  not applicable to type 4 (CCL-based) coding systems.
824
825  o safe-chars
826
827  The value is a char table.  If a character has non-nil value in it,
828  the character is safely supported by the coding system.  This
829  overrides the specification of safe-charsets.
830
831  o safe-charsets
832
833  The value is a list of charsets safely supported by the coding
834  system.  The value t means that all charsets Emacs handles are
835  supported.  Even if some charset is not in this list, it doesn't
836  mean that the charset can't be encoded in the coding system;
837  it just means that some other receiver of text encoded
838  in the coding system won't be able to handle that charset.
839
840  o mime-charset
841
842  The value is a symbol whose name is the `MIME-charset' parameter of
843  the coding system.
844
845  o mime-text-unsuitable
846
847  A non-nil value means the `mime-charset' property names a charset
848  which is unsuitable for the top-level media type \"text\".
849
850  o valid-codes (meaningful only for a coding system based on CCL)
851
852  The value is a list to indicate valid byte ranges of the encoded
853  file.  Each element of the list is an integer or a cons of integer.
854  In the former case, the integer value is a valid byte code.  In the
855  latter case, the integers specify the range of valid byte codes.
856
857  o composition (meaningful only when TYPE is 0 or 2)
858
859  If the value is non-nil, the coding system preserves composition
860  information.
861
862  o ascii-incompatible
863
864  If the value is non-nil, the coding system is not compatible
865  with ASCII, which means it encodes or decodes ASCII character
866  string to the different byte sequence.
867
868These properties are set in PLIST, a property list.  This function
869also sets properties `coding-category' and `alias-coding-systems'
870automatically.
871
872EOL-TYPE specifies the EOL type of the coding-system in one of the
873following formats:
874
875  o symbol (unix, dos, or mac)
876
877	The symbol `unix' means Unix-like EOL (LF), `dos' means
878	DOS-like EOL (CRLF), and `mac' means MAC-like EOL (CR).
879
880  o number (0, 1, or 2)
881
882	The number 0, 1, and 2 mean UNIX, DOS, and MAC-like EOL
883	respectively.
884
885  o vector of coding-systems of length 3
886
887	The EOL type is detected automatically for the coding system.
888	And, according to the detected EOL type, one of the coding
889	systems in the vector is selected.  Elements of the vector
890	corresponds to Unix-like EOL, DOS-like EOL, and Mac-like EOL
891	in this order.
892
893Kludgy features for backward compatibility:
894
8951. If TYPE is 4 and car or cdr of FLAGS is a vector, the vector is
896treated as a compiled CCL code.
897
8982. If PROPERTIES is just a list of character sets, the list is set as
899a value of `safe-charsets' in PLIST."
900
901  ;; For compatiblity with XEmacs, we check the type of TYPE.  If it
902  ;; is a symbol, perhaps, this function is called with XEmacs-style
903  ;; arguments.  Here, try to transform that kind of arguments to
904  ;; Emacs style.
905  (if (symbolp type)
906      (let ((args (transform-make-coding-system-args coding-system type
907						     mnemonic doc-string)))
908	(setq coding-system (car args)
909	      type (nth 1 args)
910	      mnemonic (nth 2 args)
911	      doc-string (nth 3 args)
912	      flags (nth 4 args)
913	      properties (nth 5 args)
914	      eol-type (nth 6 args))))
915
916  ;; Set a value of `coding-system' property.
917  (let ((coding-spec (make-vector 5 nil))
918	(no-initial-designation t)
919	(no-alternative-designation t)
920	(accept-latin-extra-code nil)
921	coding-category)
922    (if (or (not (integerp type)) (< type 0) (> type 5))
923	(error "TYPE argument must be 0..5"))
924    (if (or (not (integerp mnemonic)) (<= mnemonic ? ) (> mnemonic 127))
925	(error "MNEMONIC argument must be an ASCII printable character"))
926    (aset coding-spec coding-spec-type-idx type)
927    (aset coding-spec coding-spec-mnemonic-idx mnemonic)
928    (aset coding-spec coding-spec-doc-string-idx
929	  (purecopy (if (stringp doc-string) doc-string "")))
930    (cond ((= type 0)
931	   (setq coding-category 'coding-category-emacs-mule))
932	  ((= type 1)
933	   (setq coding-category 'coding-category-sjis))
934	  ((= type 2)			; ISO2022
935	   (let ((i 0)
936		 (vec (make-vector 32 nil))
937		 (g1-designation nil)
938		 (fl flags))
939	     (while (< i 4)
940	       (let ((charset (car fl)))
941		 (if (and no-initial-designation
942			  (> i 0)
943			  (or (charsetp charset)
944			      (and (consp charset)
945				   (charsetp (car charset)))))
946		     (setq no-initial-designation nil))
947		 (if (charsetp charset)
948		     (if (= i 1) (setq g1-designation charset))
949		   (if (consp charset)
950		       (let ((tail charset)
951			     elt)
952			 (while tail
953			   (setq elt (car tail))
954			   (if (eq elt t)
955			       (setq no-alternative-designation nil)
956			     (if (and elt (not (charsetp elt)))
957				 (error "Invalid charset: %s" elt)))
958			   (setq tail (cdr tail)))
959			 (setq g1-designation (car charset)))
960		     (if charset
961			 (if (eq charset t)
962			     (setq no-alternative-designation nil)
963			   (error "Invalid charset: %s" charset)))))
964		 (aset vec i charset))
965	       (setq fl (cdr fl) i (1+ i)))
966	     (while (and (< i 32) fl)
967	       (aset vec i (car fl))
968	       (if (and (= i 16)	; ACCEPT-LATIN-EXTRA-CODE
969			(car fl))
970		   (setq accept-latin-extra-code t))
971	       (setq fl (cdr fl) i (1+ i)))
972	     (aset coding-spec 4 vec)
973	     (setq coding-category
974		   (if (aref vec 8)	; Use locking-shift.
975		       (or (and (aref vec 7) 'coding-category-iso-7-else)
976			   'coding-category-iso-8-else)
977		     (if (aref vec 7)	; 7-bit only.
978			 (if (aref vec 9) ; Use single-shift.
979			     'coding-category-iso-7-else
980			   (if no-alternative-designation
981			       'coding-category-iso-7-tight
982			     'coding-category-iso-7))
983		       (if (or no-initial-designation
984			       (not no-alternative-designation))
985			   'coding-category-iso-8-else
986			 (if (and (charsetp g1-designation)
987				  (= (charset-dimension g1-designation) 2))
988			     'coding-category-iso-8-2
989			   'coding-category-iso-8-1)))))))
990	  ((= type 3)
991	   (setq coding-category 'coding-category-big5))
992	  ((= type 4)			; private
993	   (setq coding-category 'coding-category-ccl)
994	   (if (not (consp flags))
995	       (error "Invalid FLAGS argument for TYPE 4 (CCL)")
996	     (let ((decoder (check-ccl-program
997			     (car flags)
998			     (intern (format "%s-decoder" coding-system))))
999		   (encoder (check-ccl-program
1000			     (cdr flags)
1001			     (intern (format "%s-encoder" coding-system)))))
1002	       (if (and decoder encoder)
1003		   (aset coding-spec 4 (cons decoder encoder))
1004		 (error "Invalid FLAGS argument for TYPE 4 (CCL)")))))
1005	  (t				; i.e. (= type 5)
1006	   (setq coding-category 'coding-category-raw-text)))
1007
1008    (let ((plist (list 'coding-category coding-category
1009		       'alias-coding-systems (list coding-system))))
1010      (if no-initial-designation
1011	  (plist-put plist 'no-initial-designation t))
1012      (if (and properties
1013	       (or (eq properties t)
1014		   (not (consp (car properties)))))
1015	  ;; In the old version, the arg PROPERTIES is a list to be
1016	  ;; set in PLIST as a value of property `safe-charsets'.
1017	  (setq properties (list (cons 'safe-charsets properties))))
1018      ;; In the current version PROPERTIES is a property list.
1019      ;; Reflect it into PLIST one by one while handling safe-chars
1020      ;; specially.
1021      (let ((safe-charsets (cdr (assq 'safe-charsets properties)))
1022	    (safe-chars (cdr (assq 'safe-chars properties)))
1023	    (l properties)
1024	    prop val)
1025	;; If only safe-charsets is specified, make a char-table from
1026	;; it, and store that char-table as the value of `safe-chars'.
1027	(if (and (not safe-chars) safe-charsets)
1028	    (let (charset)
1029	      (if (eq safe-charsets t)
1030		  (setq safe-chars t)
1031		(setq safe-chars (make-char-table 'safe-chars))
1032		(while safe-charsets
1033		  (setq charset (car safe-charsets)
1034			safe-charsets (cdr safe-charsets))
1035		  (cond ((eq charset 'ascii)) ; just ignore
1036			((eq charset 'eight-bit-control)
1037			 (let ((i 128))
1038			   (while (< i 160)
1039			     (aset safe-chars i t)
1040			     (setq i (1+ i)))))
1041			((eq charset 'eight-bit-graphic)
1042			 (let ((i 160))
1043			   (while (< i 256)
1044			     (aset safe-chars i t)
1045			     (setq i (1+ i)))))
1046			(t
1047			 (aset safe-chars (make-char charset) t))))
1048		(if accept-latin-extra-code
1049		    (let ((i 128))
1050		      (while (< i 160)
1051			(if (aref latin-extra-code-table i)
1052			    (aset safe-chars i t))
1053			(setq i (1+ i))))))
1054	      (setq l (cons (cons 'safe-chars safe-chars) l))))
1055	(while l
1056	  (setq prop (car (car l)) val (cdr (car l)) l (cdr l))
1057	  (if (eq prop 'safe-chars)
1058	      (progn
1059		(if (and (symbolp val)
1060			 (get val 'translation-table))
1061		    (setq safe-chars (get val 'translation-table)))
1062		(setq val safe-chars)))
1063	  (plist-put plist prop val)))
1064      ;; The property `coding-category' may have been set differently
1065      ;; through PROPERTIES.
1066      (setq coding-category (plist-get plist 'coding-category))
1067      (aset coding-spec coding-spec-plist-idx plist))
1068    (put coding-system 'coding-system coding-spec)
1069    (put coding-system 'coding-system-define-form nil)
1070    (put coding-category 'coding-systems
1071	 (cons coding-system (get coding-category 'coding-systems))))
1072
1073  ;; Next, set a value of `eol-type' property.
1074  (if (not eol-type)
1075      ;; If EOL-TYPE is nil, set a vector of subsidiary coding
1076      ;; systems, each corresponds to a coding system for the detected
1077      ;; EOL format.
1078      (setq eol-type (make-subsidiary-coding-system coding-system)))
1079  (setq eol-type
1080	(cond ((or (eq eol-type 'unix) (null eol-type))
1081	       0)
1082	      ((eq eol-type 'dos)
1083	       1)
1084	      ((eq eol-type 'mac)
1085	       2)
1086	      ((or (and (vectorp eol-type)
1087			(= (length eol-type) 3))
1088		   (and (numberp eol-type)
1089			(and (>= eol-type 0)
1090			     (<= eol-type 2))))
1091	       eol-type)
1092	      (t
1093	       (error "Invalid EOL-TYPE spec:%S" eol-type))))
1094  (put coding-system 'eol-type eol-type)
1095
1096  (define-coding-system-internal coding-system)
1097
1098  ;; At last, register CODING-SYSTEM in `coding-system-list' and
1099  ;; `coding-system-alist'.
1100  (add-to-coding-system-list coding-system)
1101  (or (assoc (symbol-name coding-system) coding-system-alist)
1102      (setq coding-system-alist (cons (list (symbol-name coding-system))
1103				      coding-system-alist)))
1104
1105  ;; For a coding system of cateogory iso-8-1 and iso-8-2, create
1106  ;; XXX-with-esc variants.
1107  (let ((coding-category (coding-system-category coding-system)))
1108    (if (or (eq coding-category 'coding-category-iso-8-1)
1109	    (eq coding-category 'coding-category-iso-8-2))
1110	(let ((esc (intern (concat (symbol-name coding-system) "-with-esc")))
1111	      (doc (format "Same as %s but can handle any charsets by ISO's escape sequences." coding-system))
1112	      (safe-charsets (assq 'safe-charsets properties))
1113	      (mime-charset (assq 'mime-charset properties)))
1114	  (if safe-charsets
1115	      (setcdr safe-charsets t)
1116	    (setq properties (cons (cons 'safe-charsets t) properties)))
1117	  (if mime-charset
1118	      (setcdr mime-charset nil))
1119	  (make-coding-system esc type mnemonic doc
1120			      (if (listp (car flags))
1121				  (cons (append (car flags) '(t)) (cdr flags))
1122				(cons (list (car flags) t) (cdr flags)))
1123			      properties))))
1124
1125  coding-system)
1126
1127(put 'safe-chars 'char-table-extra-slots 0)
1128
1129(defun define-coding-system-alias (alias coding-system)
1130  "Define ALIAS as an alias for coding system CODING-SYSTEM."
1131  (put alias 'coding-system (coding-system-spec coding-system))
1132  (put alias 'coding-system-define-form nil)
1133  (add-to-coding-system-list alias)
1134  (or (assoc (symbol-name alias) coding-system-alist)
1135      (setq coding-system-alist (cons (list (symbol-name alias))
1136				      coding-system-alist)))
1137  (let ((eol-type (coding-system-eol-type coding-system)))
1138    (if (vectorp eol-type)
1139	(progn
1140	  (nconc (coding-system-get alias 'alias-coding-systems) (list alias))
1141	  (put alias 'eol-type (make-subsidiary-coding-system alias)))
1142      (put alias 'eol-type eol-type))))
1143
1144(defun merge-coding-systems (first second)
1145  "Fill in any unspecified aspects of coding system FIRST from SECOND.
1146Return the resulting coding system."
1147  (let ((base (coding-system-base second))
1148	(eol (coding-system-eol-type second)))
1149    ;; If FIRST doesn't specify text conversion, merge with that of SECOND.
1150    (if (eq (coding-system-base first) 'undecided)
1151	(setq first (coding-system-change-text-conversion first base)))
1152    ;; If FIRST doesn't specify eol conversion, merge with that of SECOND.
1153    (if (and (vectorp (coding-system-eol-type first))
1154	     (numberp eol) (>= eol 0) (<= eol 2))
1155	(setq first (coding-system-change-eol-conversion
1156		     first eol)))
1157    first))
1158
1159(defun autoload-coding-system (symbol form)
1160  "Define SYMBOL as a coding-system that is defined on demand.
1161
1162FROM is a form to evaluate to define the coding-system."
1163  (put symbol 'coding-system-define-form form)
1164  (setq coding-system-alist (cons (list (symbol-name symbol))
1165				  coding-system-alist))
1166  (dolist (elt '("-unix" "-dos" "-mac"))
1167    (let ((name (concat (symbol-name symbol) elt)))
1168      (put (intern name) 'coding-system-define-form form)
1169      (setq coding-system-alist (cons (list name) coding-system-alist)))))
1170
1171(defun set-buffer-file-coding-system (coding-system &optional force nomodify)
1172  "Set the file coding-system of the current buffer to CODING-SYSTEM.
1173This means that when you save the buffer, it will be converted
1174according to CODING-SYSTEM.  For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM,
1175use \\[list-coding-systems].
1176
1177If CODING-SYSTEM leaves the text conversion unspecified, or if it
1178leaves the end-of-line conversion unspecified, FORCE controls what to
1179do.  If FORCE is nil, get the unspecified aspect (or aspects) from the
1180buffer's previous `buffer-file-coding-system' value (if it is
1181specified there).  Otherwise, leave it unspecified.
1182
1183This marks the buffer modified so that the succeeding \\[save-buffer]
1184surely saves the buffer with CODING-SYSTEM.  From a program, if you
1185don't want to mark the buffer modified, specify t for NOMODIFY.
1186If you know exactly what coding system you want to use,
1187just set the variable `buffer-file-coding-system' directly."
1188  (interactive "zCoding system for saving file (default nil): \nP")
1189  (check-coding-system coding-system)
1190  (if (and coding-system buffer-file-coding-system (null force))
1191      (setq coding-system
1192	    (merge-coding-systems coding-system buffer-file-coding-system)))
1193  (setq buffer-file-coding-system coding-system)
1194  ;; This is in case of an explicit call.  Normally, `normal-mode' and
1195  ;; `set-buffer-major-mode-hook' take care of setting the table.
1196  (if (fboundp 'ucs-set-table-for-input) ; don't lose when building
1197      (ucs-set-table-for-input))
1198  (unless nomodify
1199    (set-buffer-modified-p t))
1200  (force-mode-line-update))
1201
1202(defun revert-buffer-with-coding-system (coding-system &optional force)
1203  "Visit the current buffer's file again using coding system CODING-SYSTEM.
1204For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems].
1205
1206If CODING-SYSTEM leaves the text conversion unspecified, or if it
1207leaves the end-of-line conversion unspecified, FORCE controls what to
1208do.  If FORCE is nil, get the unspecified aspect (or aspects) from the
1209buffer's previous `buffer-file-coding-system' value (if it is
1210specified there).  Otherwise, determine it from the file contents as
1211usual for visiting a file."
1212  (interactive "zCoding system for visited file (default nil): \nP")
1213  (check-coding-system coding-system)
1214  (if (and coding-system buffer-file-coding-system (null force))
1215      (setq coding-system
1216	    (merge-coding-systems coding-system buffer-file-coding-system)))
1217  (let ((coding-system-for-read coding-system))
1218    (revert-buffer)))
1219
1220(defun set-file-name-coding-system (coding-system)
1221  "Set coding system for decoding and encoding file names to CODING-SYSTEM.
1222It actually just set the variable `file-name-coding-system' (which
1223see) to CODING-SYSTEM."
1224  (interactive "zCoding system for file names (default nil): ")
1225  (check-coding-system coding-system)
1226  (if (and coding-system
1227	   (coding-system-get coding-system 'ascii-incompatible))
1228      (error "%s is not ASCII-compatible" coding-system))
1229  (setq file-name-coding-system coding-system))
1230
1231(defvar default-terminal-coding-system nil
1232  "Default value for the terminal coding system.
1233This is normally set according to the selected language environment.
1234See also the command `set-terminal-coding-system'.")
1235
1236(defun set-terminal-coding-system (coding-system)
1237  "Set coding system of your terminal to CODING-SYSTEM.
1238All text output to the terminal will be encoded
1239with the specified coding system.
1240For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems].
1241The default is determined by the selected language environment
1242or by the previous use of this command."
1243  (interactive
1244   (list (let ((default (if (and (not (terminal-coding-system))
1245				 default-terminal-coding-system)
1246			    default-terminal-coding-system)))
1247	   (read-coding-system
1248	    (format "Coding system for terminal display (default %s): "
1249		    default)
1250	    default))))
1251  (if (and (not coding-system)
1252	   (not (terminal-coding-system)))
1253      (setq coding-system default-terminal-coding-system))
1254  (if coding-system
1255      (setq default-terminal-coding-system coding-system))
1256  (set-terminal-coding-system-internal coding-system)
1257  (redraw-frame (selected-frame)))
1258
1259(defvar default-keyboard-coding-system nil
1260  "Default value of the keyboard coding system.
1261This is normally set according to the selected language environment.
1262See also the command `set-keyboard-coding-system'.")
1263
1264(defun set-keyboard-coding-system (coding-system)
1265  "Set coding system for keyboard input to CODING-SYSTEM.
1266In addition, this command enables Encoded-kbd minor mode.
1267\(If CODING-SYSTEM is nil, Encoded-kbd mode is turned off -- see
1268`encoded-kbd-mode'.)
1269For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems].
1270The default is determined by the selected language environment
1271or by the previous use of this command."
1272  (interactive
1273   (list (let ((default (if (and (not (keyboard-coding-system))
1274				 default-keyboard-coding-system)
1275			    default-keyboard-coding-system)))
1276	   (read-coding-system
1277	    (format "Coding system for keyboard input (default %s): "
1278		    default)
1279	    default))))
1280  (if (and (not coding-system)
1281	   (not (keyboard-coding-system)))
1282      (setq coding-system default-keyboard-coding-system))
1283  (if coding-system
1284      (setq default-keyboard-coding-system coding-system))
1285  (if (and coding-system
1286	   (coding-system-get coding-system 'ascii-incompatible))
1287      (error "%s is not ASCII-compatible" coding-system))
1288  (set-keyboard-coding-system-internal coding-system)
1289  (setq keyboard-coding-system coding-system)
1290  (encoded-kbd-mode (if coding-system 1 0)))
1291
1292(defcustom keyboard-coding-system nil
1293  "Specify coding system for keyboard input.
1294If you set this on a terminal which can't distinguish Meta keys from
12958-bit characters, you will have to use ESC to type Meta characters.
1296See Info node `Terminal Coding' and Info node `Unibyte Mode'.
1297
1298On non-windowing terminals, this is set from the locale by default.
1299
1300Setting this variable directly does not take effect;
1301use either \\[customize] or \\[set-keyboard-coding-system]."
1302  :type '(coding-system :tag "Coding system")
1303  :link '(info-link "(emacs)Terminal Coding")
1304  :link '(info-link "(emacs)Unibyte Mode")
1305  :set (lambda (symbol value)
1306	 ;; Don't load encoded-kbd-mode unnecessarily.
1307	 (if (or value (boundp 'encoded-kbd-mode))
1308	     (set-keyboard-coding-system value)
1309	   (set-default 'keyboard-coding-system nil))) ; must initialize
1310  :version "22.1"
1311  :group 'keyboard
1312  :group 'mule)
1313
1314(defun set-buffer-process-coding-system (decoding encoding)
1315  "Set coding systems for the process associated with the current buffer.
1316DECODING is the coding system to be used to decode input from the process,
1317ENCODING is the coding system to be used to encode output to the process.
1318
1319For a list of possible values of CODING-SYSTEM, use \\[list-coding-systems]."
1320  (interactive
1321   "zCoding-system for output from the process: \nzCoding-system for input to the process: ")
1322  (let ((proc (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))
1323    (if (null proc)
1324	(error "No process")
1325      (check-coding-system decoding)
1326      (check-coding-system encoding)
1327      (set-process-coding-system proc decoding encoding)))
1328  (force-mode-line-update))
1329
1330(defalias 'set-clipboard-coding-system 'set-selection-coding-system)
1331
1332(defun set-selection-coding-system (coding-system)
1333  "Make CODING-SYSTEM used for communicating with other X clients.
1334When sending or receiving text via cut_buffer, selection, and clipboard,
1335the text is encoded or decoded by CODING-SYSTEM."
1336  (interactive "zCoding system for X selection: ")
1337  (check-coding-system coding-system)
1338  (setq selection-coding-system coding-system))
1339
1340;; Coding system lastly specified by the command
1341;; set-next-selection-coding-system.
1342(defvar last-next-selection-coding-system nil)
1343
1344(defun set-next-selection-coding-system (coding-system)
1345  "Make CODING-SYSTEM used for the next communication with other X clients.
1346This setting is effective for the next communication only."
1347  (interactive
1348   (list (read-coding-system
1349	  (if last-next-selection-coding-system
1350	      (format "Coding system for the next X selection (default %S): "
1351		      last-next-selection-coding-system)
1352	    "Coding system for the next X selection: ")
1353	  last-next-selection-coding-system)))
1354  (if coding-system
1355      (setq last-next-selection-coding-system coding-system)
1356    (setq coding-system last-next-selection-coding-system))
1357  (check-coding-system coding-system)
1358
1359  (setq next-selection-coding-system coding-system))
1360
1361(defun set-coding-priority (arg)
1362  "Set priority of coding categories according to ARG.
1363ARG is a list of coding categories ordered by priority."
1364  (let ((l arg)
1365	(current-list (copy-sequence coding-category-list)))
1366    ;; Check the validity of ARG while deleting coding categories in
1367    ;; ARG from CURRENT-LIST.  We assume that CODING-CATEGORY-LIST
1368    ;; contains all coding categories.
1369    (while l
1370      (if (or (null (get (car l) 'coding-category-index))
1371	      (null (memq (car l) current-list)))
1372	  (error "Invalid or duplicated element in argument: %s" arg))
1373      (setq current-list (delq (car l) current-list))
1374      (setq l (cdr l)))
1375    ;; Update `coding-category-list' and return it.
1376    (setq coding-category-list (append arg current-list))
1377    (set-coding-priority-internal)))
1378
1379;;; X selections
1380
1381(defvar ctext-non-standard-encodings-alist
1382  '(("big5-0" big5 2 (chinese-big5-1 chinese-big5-2))
1383    ("ISO8859-14" iso-8859-14 1 latin-iso8859-14)
1384    ("ISO8859-15" iso-8859-15 1 latin-iso8859-15))
1385  "Alist of non-standard encoding names vs the corresponding usages in CTEXT.
1386
1387It controls how extended segments of a compound text are handled
1388by the coding system `compound-text-with-extensions'.
1389
1390Each element has the form (ENCODING-NAME CODING-SYSTEM N-OCTET CHARSET).
1391
1392ENCODING-NAME is an encoding name of an \"extended segments\".
1393
1394CODING-SYSTEM is the coding-system to encode (or decode) the
1395characters into (or from) the extended segment.
1396
1397N-OCTET is the number of octets (bytes) that encodes a character
1398in the segment.  It can be 0 (meaning the number of octets per
1399character is variable), 1, 2, 3, or 4.
1400
1401CHARSET is a charater set containing characters that are encoded
1402in the segment.  It can be a list of character sets.  It can also
1403be a char-table, in which case characters that have non-nil value
1404in the char-table are the target.
1405
1406On decoding CTEXT, all encoding names listed here are recognized.
1407
1408On encoding CTEXT, encoding names in the variable
1409`ctext-non-standard-encodings' (which see) and in the information
1410listed for the current language environment under the key
1411`ctext-non-standard-encodings' are used.")
1412
1413(defvar ctext-non-standard-encodings
1414  '("big5-0")
1415  "List of non-standard encoding names used in extended segments of CTEXT.
1416Each element must be one of the names listed in the variable
1417`ctext-non-standard-encodings-alist' (which see).")
1418
1419(defvar ctext-non-standard-encodings-regexp
1420  (string-to-multibyte
1421   (concat
1422    ;; For non-standard encodings.
1423    "\\(\e%/[0-4][\200-\377][\200-\377]\\([^\002]+\\)\002\\)"
1424    "\\|"
1425    ;; For UTF-8 encoding.
1426    "\\(\e%G[^\e]*\e%@\\)")))
1427
1428;; Functions to support "Non-Standard Character Set Encodings" defined
1429;; by the COMPOUND-TEXT spec.  They also support "The UTF-8 encoding"
1430;; described in the section 7 of the documentation of COMPOUND-TEXT
1431;; distributed with XFree86.
1432
1433(defun ctext-post-read-conversion (len)
1434  "Decode LEN characters encoded as Compound Text with Extended Segments."
1435  (save-match-data
1436    (save-restriction
1437      (let ((case-fold-search nil)
1438	    (in-workbuf (string= (buffer-name) " *code-converting-work*"))
1439	    last-coding-system-used
1440	    pos bytes)
1441	(or in-workbuf
1442	    (narrow-to-region (point) (+ (point) len)))
1443	(if in-workbuf
1444	    (set-buffer-multibyte t))
1445	(while (re-search-forward ctext-non-standard-encodings-regexp
1446				  nil 'move)
1447	  (setq pos (match-beginning 0))
1448	  (if (match-beginning 1)
1449	      ;; ESC % / [0-4] M L --ENCODING-NAME-- \002 --BYTES--
1450	      (let* ((M (char-after (+ pos 4)))
1451		     (L (char-after (+ pos 5)))
1452		     (encoding (match-string 2))
1453		     (encoding-info (assoc-string
1454				     encoding
1455				     ctext-non-standard-encodings-alist t))
1456		     (coding (if encoding-info
1457				 (nth 1 encoding-info)
1458			       (setq encoding (intern (downcase encoding)))
1459			       (and (coding-system-p encoding)
1460				    encoding))))
1461		(setq bytes (- (+ (* (- M 128) 128) (- L 128))
1462			       (- (point) (+ pos 6))))
1463		(when coding
1464		  (delete-region pos (point))
1465		  (forward-char bytes)
1466		  (decode-coding-region (- (point) bytes) (point) coding)))
1467	    ;; ESC % G --UTF-8-BYTES-- ESC % @
1468	    (delete-char -3)
1469	    (delete-region pos (+ pos 3))
1470	    (decode-coding-region pos (point) 'utf-8))))
1471      (goto-char (point-min))
1472      (- (point-max) (point)))))
1473
1474;; Return a char table of extended segment usage for each character.
1475;; Each value of the char table is nil, one of the elements of
1476;; `ctext-non-standard-encodings-alist', or the symbol `utf-8'.
1477
1478(defun ctext-non-standard-encodings-table ()
1479  (let ((table (make-char-table 'translation-table)))
1480    (aset table (make-char 'mule-unicode-0100-24ff) 'utf-8)
1481    (aset table (make-char 'mule-unicode-2500-33ff) 'utf-8)
1482    (aset table (make-char 'mule-unicode-e000-ffff) 'utf-8)
1483    (dolist (encoding (reverse
1484		       (append
1485			(get-language-info current-language-environment
1486					   'ctext-non-standard-encodings)
1487			ctext-non-standard-encodings)))
1488      (let* ((slot (assoc encoding ctext-non-standard-encodings-alist))
1489	     (charset (nth 3 slot)))
1490	(if charset
1491	    (cond ((charsetp charset)
1492		   (aset table (make-char charset) slot))
1493		  ((listp charset)
1494		   (dolist (elt charset)
1495		     (aset table (make-char elt) slot)))
1496		  ((char-table-p charset)
1497		   (map-char-table #'(lambda (k v)
1498				   (if (and v (> k 128)) (aset table k slot)))
1499				   charset))))))
1500    table))
1501
1502(defun ctext-pre-write-conversion (from to)
1503  "Encode characters between FROM and TO as Compound Text w/Extended Segments.
1504
1505If FROM is a string, or if the current buffer is not the one set up for us
1506by encode-coding-string, generate a new temp buffer, insert the
1507text, and convert it in the temporary buffer.  Otherwise, convert in-place."
1508  (save-match-data
1509    (let ((workbuf (get-buffer-create " *code-conversion-work*")))
1510      ;; Setup a working buffer if necessary.
1511      (cond ((stringp from)
1512	     (set-buffer workbuf)
1513	     (erase-buffer)
1514	     (set-buffer-multibyte (multibyte-string-p from))
1515	     (insert from))
1516	    ((not (eq (current-buffer) workbuf))
1517	     (let ((buf (current-buffer))
1518		   (multibyte enable-multibyte-characters))
1519	       (set-buffer workbuf)
1520	       (erase-buffer)
1521	       (set-buffer-multibyte multibyte)
1522	       (insert-buffer-substring buf from to)))))
1523
1524    ;; Now we can encode the whole buffer.
1525    (let ((encoding-table (ctext-non-standard-encodings-table))
1526	  last-coding-system-used
1527	  last-pos last-encoding-info
1528	  encoding-info end-pos)
1529      (goto-char (setq last-pos (point-min)))
1530      (setq end-pos (point-marker))
1531      (while (re-search-forward "[^\000-\177]+" nil t)
1532	;; Found a sequence of non-ASCII characters.
1533	(setq last-pos (match-beginning 0)
1534	      last-encoding-info (aref encoding-table (char-after last-pos)))
1535	(set-marker end-pos (match-end 0))
1536	(goto-char (1+ last-pos))
1537	(catch 'tag
1538	  (while t
1539	    (setq encoding-info
1540		  (if (< (point) end-pos)
1541		      (aref encoding-table (following-char))))
1542	    (unless (eq last-encoding-info encoding-info)
1543	      (cond ((consp last-encoding-info)
1544		     ;; Encode the previous range using an extended
1545		     ;; segment.
1546		     (let ((encoding-name (car last-encoding-info))
1547			   (coding-system (nth 1 last-encoding-info))
1548			   (noctets (nth 2 last-encoding-info))
1549			   len)
1550		       (encode-coding-region last-pos (point) coding-system)
1551		       (setq len (+ (length encoding-name) 1
1552				    (- (point) last-pos)))
1553		       (save-excursion
1554			 (goto-char last-pos)
1555			 (insert (string-to-multibyte
1556				  (format "\e%%/%d%c%c%s"
1557					  noctets
1558					  (+ (/ len 128) 128)
1559					  (+ (% len 128) 128)
1560					  encoding-name))))))
1561		    ((eq last-encoding-info 'utf-8)
1562		     ;; Encode the previous range using UTF-8 encoding
1563		     ;; extention.
1564		     (encode-coding-region last-pos (point) 'mule-utf-8)
1565		     (save-excursion
1566		       (goto-char last-pos)
1567		       (insert "\e%G"))
1568		     (insert "\e%@")))
1569	      (setq last-pos (point)
1570		    last-encoding-info encoding-info))
1571	    (if (< (point) end-pos)
1572		(forward-char 1)
1573	      (throw 'tag nil)))))
1574      (set-marker end-pos nil)
1575      (goto-char (point-min))))
1576  ;; Must return nil, as build_annotations_2 expects that.
1577  nil)
1578
1579;;; FILE I/O
1580
1581(defcustom auto-coding-alist
1582  ;; .exe and .EXE are added to support archive-mode looking at DOS
1583  ;; self-extracting exe archives.
1584  '(("\\.\\(arc\\|zip\\|lzh\\|lha\\|zoo\\|[jew]ar\\|xpi\\|exe\\)\\'" . no-conversion)
1585    ("\\.\\(ARC\\|ZIP\\|LZH\\|LHA\\|ZOO\\|[JEW]AR\\|XPI\\|EXE\\)\\'" . no-conversion)
1586    ("\\.\\(sx[dmicw]\\|odt\\|tar\\|tgz\\)\\'" . no-conversion)
1587    ("\\.\\(gz\\|Z\\|bz\\|bz2\\|gpg\\)\\'" . no-conversion)
1588    ("\\.\\(jpe?g\\|png\\|gif\\|tiff?\\|p[bpgn]m\\)\\'" . no-conversion)
1589    ("\\.pdf\\'" . no-conversion)
1590    ("/#[^/]+#\\'" . emacs-mule))
1591  "Alist of filename patterns vs corresponding coding systems.
1592Each element looks like (REGEXP . CODING-SYSTEM).
1593A file whose name matches REGEXP is decoded by CODING-SYSTEM on reading.
1594
1595The settings in this alist take priority over `coding:' tags
1596in the file (see the function `set-auto-coding')
1597and the contents of `file-coding-system-alist'."
1598  :group 'files
1599  :group 'mule
1600  :type '(repeat (cons (regexp :tag "File name regexp")
1601		       (symbol :tag "Coding system"))))
1602
1603(defcustom auto-coding-regexp-alist
1604  '(("^BABYL OPTIONS:[ \t]*-\\*-[ \t]*rmail[ \t]*-\\*-" . no-conversion)
1605    ("\\`\xFE\xFF" . utf-16be-with-signature)
1606    ("\\`\xFF\xFE" . utf-16le-with-signature)
1607    ("\\`\xEF\xBB\xBF" . utf-8))
1608  "Alist of patterns vs corresponding coding systems.
1609Each element looks like (REGEXP . CODING-SYSTEM).
1610A file whose first bytes match REGEXP is decoded by CODING-SYSTEM on reading.
1611
1612The settings in this alist take priority over `coding:' tags
1613in the file (see the function `set-auto-coding')
1614and the contents of `file-coding-system-alist'."
1615  :group 'files
1616  :group 'mule
1617  :type '(repeat (cons (regexp :tag "Regexp")
1618		       (symbol :tag "Coding system"))))
1619
1620(defun auto-coding-regexp-alist-lookup (from to)
1621  "Lookup `auto-coding-regexp-alist' for the contents of the current buffer.
1622The value is a coding system is specified for the region FROM and TO,
1623or nil."
1624  (save-excursion
1625    (goto-char from)
1626    (let ((alist auto-coding-regexp-alist)
1627	  coding-system)
1628      (while (and alist (not coding-system))
1629	(let ((regexp (car (car alist))))
1630	  (if enable-multibyte-characters
1631	      (setq regexp (string-to-multibyte regexp)))
1632	  (if (re-search-forward regexp to t)
1633	      (setq coding-system (cdr (car alist)))
1634	    (setq alist (cdr alist)))))
1635      coding-system)))
1636
1637;; See the bottom of this file for built-in auto coding functions.
1638(defcustom auto-coding-functions '(sgml-xml-auto-coding-function
1639				   sgml-html-meta-auto-coding-function)
1640  "A list of functions which attempt to determine a coding system.
1641
1642Each function in this list should be written to operate on the
1643current buffer, but should not modify it in any way.  The buffer
1644will contain undecoded text of parts of the file.  Each function
1645should take one argument, SIZE, which says how many
1646characters (starting from point) it should look at.
1647
1648If one of these functions succeeds in determining a coding
1649system, it should return that coding system.  Otherwise, it
1650should return nil.
1651
1652If a file has a `coding:' tag, that takes precedence over these
1653functions, so they won't be called at all."
1654  :group 'files
1655  :group 'mule
1656  :type '(repeat function))
1657
1658(defvar set-auto-coding-for-load nil
1659  "Non-nil means look for `load-coding' property instead of `coding'.
1660This is used for loading and byte-compiling Emacs Lisp files.")
1661
1662(defun auto-coding-alist-lookup (filename)
1663  "Return the coding system specified by `auto-coding-alist' for FILENAME."
1664  (let ((alist auto-coding-alist)
1665	(case-fold-search (memq system-type '(vax-vms windows-nt ms-dos cygwin)))
1666	coding-system)
1667    (while (and alist (not coding-system))
1668      (if (string-match (car (car alist)) filename)
1669	  (setq coding-system (cdr (car alist)))
1670	(setq alist (cdr alist))))
1671    coding-system))
1672
1673(put 'enable-character-translation 'permanent-local t)
1674(put 'enable-character-translation 'safe-local-variable	'booleanp)
1675
1676(defun find-auto-coding (filename size)
1677  "Find a coding system for a file FILENAME of which SIZE bytes follow point.
1678These bytes should include at least the first 1k of the file
1679and the last 3k of the file, but the middle may be omitted.
1680
1681The function checks FILENAME against the variable `auto-coding-alist'.
1682If FILENAME doesn't match any entries in the variable, it checks the
1683contents of the current buffer following point against
1684`auto-coding-regexp-alist'.  If no match is found, it checks for a
1685`coding:' tag in the first one or two lines following point.  If no
1686`coding:' tag is found, it checks any local variables list in the last
16873K bytes out of the SIZE bytes.  Finally, if none of these methods
1688succeed, it checks to see if any function in `auto-coding-functions'
1689gives a match.
1690
1691If a coding system is specifed, the return value is a
1692cons (CODING . SOURCE), where CODING is the specified coding
1693system and SOURCE is a symbol `auto-coding-alist',
1694`auto-coding-regexp-alist', `coding:', or `auto-coding-functions'
1695indicating by what CODING is specified.  Note that the validity
1696of CODING is not checked; it's the caller's responsibility to check it.
1697
1698If nothing is specified, the return value is nil."
1699  (or (let ((coding-system (auto-coding-alist-lookup filename)))
1700	(if coding-system
1701	    (cons coding-system 'auto-coding-alist)))
1702      ;; Try using `auto-coding-regexp-alist'.
1703      (let ((coding-system (auto-coding-regexp-alist-lookup (point)
1704							    (+ (point) size))))
1705	(if coding-system
1706	    (cons coding-system 'auto-coding-regexp-alist)))
1707      (let* ((case-fold-search t)
1708	     (head-start (point))
1709	     (head-end (+ head-start (min size 1024)))
1710	     (tail-start (+ head-start (max (- size 3072) 0)))
1711	     (tail-end (+ head-start size))
1712	     coding-system head-found tail-found pos char-trans)
1713	;; Try a short cut by searching for the string "coding:"
1714	;; and for "unibyte:" at the head and tail of SIZE bytes.
1715	(setq head-found (or (search-forward "coding:" head-end t)
1716			     (search-forward "unibyte:" head-end t)
1717			     (search-forward "enable-character-translation:"
1718					     head-end t)))
1719	(if (and head-found (> head-found tail-start))
1720	    ;; Head and tail are overlapped.
1721	    (setq tail-found head-found)
1722	  (goto-char tail-start)
1723	  (setq tail-found (or (search-forward "coding:" tail-end t)
1724			       (search-forward "unibyte:" tail-end t)
1725			       (search-forward "enable-character-translation:"
1726					       tail-end t))))
1727
1728	;; At first check the head.
1729	(when head-found
1730	  (goto-char head-start)
1731	  (setq head-end (set-auto-mode-1))
1732	  (setq head-start (point))
1733	  (when (and head-end (< head-found head-end))
1734	    (goto-char head-start)
1735	    (when (and set-auto-coding-for-load
1736		       (re-search-forward
1737			"\\(.*;\\)?[ \t]*unibyte:[ \t]*\\([^ ;]+\\)"
1738			head-end t))
1739	      (setq coding-system 'raw-text))
1740	    (when (and (not coding-system)
1741		       (re-search-forward
1742			"\\(.*;\\)?[ \t]*coding:[ \t]*\\([^ ;]+\\)"
1743			head-end t))
1744	      (setq coding-system (intern (match-string 2))))
1745	    (when (re-search-forward
1746		   "\\(.*;\\)?[ \t]*enable-character-translation:[ \t]*\\([^ ;]+\\)"
1747		   head-end t)
1748	      (setq char-trans (match-string 2)))))
1749
1750	;; If no coding: tag in the head, check the tail.
1751	;; Here we must pay attention to the case that the end-of-line
1752	;; is just "\r" and we can't use "^" nor "$" in regexp.
1753	(when (and tail-found (or (not coding-system) (not char-trans)))
1754	  (goto-char tail-start)
1755	  (re-search-forward "[\r\n]\^L" tail-end t)
1756	  (if (re-search-forward
1757	       "[\r\n]\\([^[\r\n]*\\)[ \t]*Local Variables:[ \t]*\\([^\r\n]*\\)[\r\n]"
1758	       tail-end t)
1759	      ;; The prefix is what comes before "local variables:" in its
1760	      ;; line.  The suffix is what comes after "local variables:"
1761	      ;; in its line.
1762	      (let* ((prefix (regexp-quote (match-string 1)))
1763		     (suffix (regexp-quote (match-string 2)))
1764		     (re-coding
1765		      (concat
1766		       "[\r\n]" prefix
1767		       ;; N.B. without the \n below, the regexp can
1768		       ;; eat newlines.
1769		       "[ \t]*coding[ \t]*:[ \t]*\\([^ \t\r\n]+\\)[ \t]*"
1770		       suffix "[\r\n]"))
1771		     (re-unibyte
1772		      (concat
1773		       "[\r\n]" prefix
1774		       "[ \t]*unibyte[ \t]*:[ \t]*\\([^ \t\r\n]+\\)[ \t]*"
1775		       suffix "[\r\n]"))
1776		     (re-char-trans
1777		      (concat
1778		       "[\r\n]" prefix
1779		       "[ \t]*enable-character-translation[ \t]*:[ \t]*\\([^ \t\r\n]+\\)[ \t]*"
1780		       suffix "[\r\n]"))
1781		     (re-end
1782		      (concat "[\r\n]" prefix "[ \t]*End *:[ \t]*" suffix
1783			      "[\r\n]?"))
1784		     (pos (1- (point))))
1785		(forward-char -1)	; skip back \r or \n.
1786		(re-search-forward re-end tail-end 'move)
1787		(setq tail-end (point))
1788		(goto-char pos)
1789		(when (and set-auto-coding-for-load
1790			   (re-search-forward re-unibyte tail-end t))
1791		  (setq coding-system 'raw-text))
1792		(when (and (not coding-system)
1793			   (re-search-forward re-coding tail-end t))
1794		  (setq coding-system (intern (match-string 1))))
1795		(when (and (not char-trans)
1796			   (re-search-forward re-char-trans tail-end t))
1797		  (setq char-trans (match-string 1))))))
1798	(if coding-system
1799	    ;; If the coding-system name ends with "!", remove it and
1800	    ;; set char-trans to "nil".
1801	    (let ((name (symbol-name coding-system)))
1802	      (if (= (aref name (1- (length name))) ?!)
1803		  (setq coding-system (intern (substring name 0 -1))
1804			char-trans "nil"))))
1805	(when (and char-trans
1806		   (not (setq char-trans (intern char-trans))))
1807	  (make-local-variable 'enable-character-translation)
1808	  (setq enable-character-translation nil))
1809	(if coding-system
1810	    (cons coding-system :coding)))
1811      ;; Finally, try all the `auto-coding-functions'.
1812      (let ((funcs auto-coding-functions)
1813	    (coding-system nil))
1814	(while (and funcs (not coding-system))
1815	  (setq coding-system (condition-case e
1816				  (save-excursion
1817				    (goto-char (point-min))
1818				    (funcall (pop funcs) size))
1819				(error nil))))
1820	(if coding-system
1821	    (cons coding-system 'auto-coding-functions)))))
1822
1823(defun set-auto-coding (filename size)
1824  "Return coding system for a file FILENAME of which SIZE bytes follow point.
1825See `find-auto-coding' for how the coding system is found.
1826Return nil if an invalid coding system is found.
1827
1828The variable `set-auto-coding-function' (which see) is set to this
1829function by default."
1830  (let ((found (find-auto-coding filename size)))
1831    (if (and found (coding-system-p (car found)))
1832	(car found))))
1833
1834(setq set-auto-coding-function 'set-auto-coding)
1835
1836;; This variable is set in these two cases:
1837;;   (1) A file is read by a coding system specified explicitly.
1838;;       after-insert-file-set-coding sets this value to
1839;;       coding-system-for-read.
1840;;   (2) A buffer is saved.
1841;;       After writing, basic-save-buffer-1 sets this value to
1842;;       last-coding-system-used.
1843;; This variable is used for decoding in revert-buffer.
1844(defvar buffer-file-coding-system-explicit nil
1845  "The file coding system explicitly specified for the current buffer.
1846Internal use only.")
1847(make-variable-buffer-local 'buffer-file-coding-system-explicit)
1848(put 'buffer-file-coding-system-explicit 'permanent-local t)
1849
1850(defun after-insert-file-set-coding (inserted &optional visit)
1851  "Set `buffer-file-coding-system' of current buffer after text is inserted.
1852INSERTED is the number of characters that were inserted, as figured
1853in the situation before this function.  Return the number of characters
1854inserted, as figured in the situation after.  The two numbers can be
1855different if the buffer has become unibyte.
1856The optional second arg VISIT non-nil means that we are visiting a file."
1857  (if (and visit
1858	   coding-system-for-read
1859	   (not (eq coding-system-for-read 'auto-save-coding)))
1860      (setq buffer-file-coding-system-explicit coding-system-for-read))
1861  (if last-coding-system-used
1862      (let ((coding-system
1863	     (find-new-buffer-file-coding-system last-coding-system-used))
1864	    (modified-p (buffer-modified-p)))
1865	(when coding-system
1866	  ;; Tell set-buffer-file-coding-system not to mark the file
1867	  ;; as modified; we just read it, and it's supposed to be unmodified.
1868	  ;; Marking it modified would try to lock it, which would
1869	  ;; check the modtime, and we don't want to do that again now.
1870	  (set-buffer-file-coding-system coding-system t t)
1871	  (if (and enable-multibyte-characters
1872		   (or (eq coding-system 'no-conversion)
1873		       (eq (coding-system-type coding-system) 5))
1874		   ;; If buffer was unmodified and the size is the
1875		   ;; same as INSERTED, we must be visiting it.
1876		   (not modified-p)
1877		   (= (buffer-size) inserted))
1878	      ;; For coding systems no-conversion and raw-text...,
1879	      ;; edit the buffer as unibyte.
1880	      (let ((pos-marker (copy-marker (+ (point) inserted)))
1881		    ;; Prevent locking.
1882		    (buffer-file-name nil))
1883		(if visit
1884		    ;; If we're doing this for find-file,
1885		    ;; don't record undo info; this counts as
1886		    ;; part of producing the buffer's initial contents.
1887		    (let ((buffer-undo-list t))
1888		      (set-buffer-multibyte nil))
1889		  (set-buffer-multibyte nil))
1890		(setq inserted (- pos-marker (point)))))
1891	  (restore-buffer-modified-p modified-p))))
1892  inserted)
1893
1894;; The coding-spec and eol-type of coding-system returned is decided
1895;; independently in the following order.
1896;;	1. That of buffer-file-coding-system locally bound.
1897;;	2. That of CODING.
1898
1899(defun find-new-buffer-file-coding-system (coding)
1900  "Return a coding system for a buffer when a file of CODING is inserted.
1901The local variable `buffer-file-coding-system' of the current buffer
1902is set to the returned value.
1903Return nil if there's no need to set `buffer-file-coding-system'."
1904  (let (local-coding local-eol
1905	found-coding found-eol
1906	new-coding new-eol)
1907    (if (null coding)
1908	;; Nothing found about coding.
1909	nil
1910
1911      ;; Get information of `buffer-file-coding-system' in LOCAL-EOL
1912      ;; and LOCAL-CODING.
1913      (setq local-eol (coding-system-eol-type buffer-file-coding-system))
1914      (if (null (numberp local-eol))
1915	  ;; But eol-type is not yet set.
1916	  (setq local-eol nil))
1917      (if (and buffer-file-coding-system
1918	       (not (eq (coding-system-type buffer-file-coding-system) t)))
1919	  ;; This is not `undecided'.
1920	  (setq local-coding (coding-system-base buffer-file-coding-system)))
1921
1922      (if (and (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system)
1923	       local-eol local-coding)
1924	  ;; The current buffer has already set full coding-system, we
1925	  ;; had better not change it.
1926	  nil
1927
1928	(setq found-eol (coding-system-eol-type coding))
1929	(if (null (numberp found-eol))
1930  	    ;; But eol-type is not found.
1931	    ;; If EOL conversions are inhibited, force unix eol-type.
1932	    (setq found-eol (if inhibit-eol-conversion 0)))
1933	(if (eq (coding-system-type coding) t)
1934	    (setq found-coding 'undecided)
1935	  (setq found-coding (coding-system-base coding)))
1936
1937	(if (and (not found-eol) (eq found-coding 'undecided))
1938	    ;; No valid coding information found.
1939	    nil
1940
1941	  ;; Some coding information (eol or text) found.
1942
1943	  ;; The local setting takes precedence over the found one.
1944	  (setq new-coding (if (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system)
1945			       (or local-coding found-coding)
1946			     (or found-coding local-coding)))
1947	  (setq new-eol (if (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system)
1948			    (or local-eol found-eol)
1949			  (or found-eol local-eol)))
1950
1951	  (let ((eol-type (coding-system-eol-type new-coding)))
1952	    (if (and (numberp new-eol) (vectorp eol-type))
1953		(aref eol-type new-eol)
1954	      new-coding)))))))
1955
1956(defun modify-coding-system-alist (target-type regexp coding-system)
1957  "Modify one of look up tables for finding a coding system on I/O operation.
1958There are three of such tables, `file-coding-system-alist',
1959`process-coding-system-alist', and `network-coding-system-alist'.
1960
1961TARGET-TYPE specifies which of them to modify.
1962If it is `file', it affects `file-coding-system-alist' (which see).
1963If it is `process', it affects `process-coding-system-alist' (which see).
1964If it is `network', it affects `network-coding-system-alist' (which see).
1965
1966REGEXP is a regular expression matching a target of I/O operation.
1967The target is a file name if TARGET-TYPE is `file', a program name if
1968TARGET-TYPE is `process', or a network service name or a port number
1969to connect to if TARGET-TYPE is `network'.
1970
1971CODING-SYSTEM is a coding system to perform code conversion on the I/O
1972operation, or a cons cell (DECODING . ENCODING) specifying the coding systems
1973for decoding and encoding respectively,
1974or a function symbol which, when called, returns such a cons cell."
1975  (or (memq target-type '(file process network))
1976      (error "Invalid target type: %s" target-type))
1977  (or (stringp regexp)
1978      (and (eq target-type 'network) (integerp regexp))
1979      (error "Invalid regular expression: %s" regexp))
1980  (if (symbolp coding-system)
1981      (if (not (fboundp coding-system))
1982	  (progn
1983	    (check-coding-system coding-system)
1984	    (setq coding-system (cons coding-system coding-system))))
1985    (check-coding-system (car coding-system))
1986    (check-coding-system (cdr coding-system)))
1987  (cond ((eq target-type 'file)
1988	 (let ((slot (assoc regexp file-coding-system-alist)))
1989	   (if slot
1990	       (setcdr slot coding-system)
1991	     (setq file-coding-system-alist
1992		   (cons (cons regexp coding-system)
1993			 file-coding-system-alist)))))
1994	((eq target-type 'process)
1995	 (let ((slot (assoc regexp process-coding-system-alist)))
1996	   (if slot
1997	       (setcdr slot coding-system)
1998	     (setq process-coding-system-alist
1999		   (cons (cons regexp coding-system)
2000			 process-coding-system-alist)))))
2001	(t
2002	 (let ((slot (assoc regexp network-coding-system-alist)))
2003	   (if slot
2004	       (setcdr slot coding-system)
2005	     (setq network-coding-system-alist
2006		   (cons (cons regexp coding-system)
2007			 network-coding-system-alist)))))))
2008
2009(defun decode-coding-inserted-region (from to filename
2010					   &optional visit beg end replace)
2011  "Decode the region between FROM and TO as if it is read from file FILENAME.
2012The idea is that the text between FROM and TO was just inserted somehow.
2013Optional arguments VISIT, BEG, END, and REPLACE are the same as those
2014of the function `insert-file-contents'.
2015Part of the job of this function is setting `buffer-undo-list' appropriately."
2016  (save-excursion
2017    (save-restriction
2018      (let ((coding coding-system-for-read)
2019	    undo-list-saved)
2020	(if visit
2021	    ;; Temporarily turn off undo recording, if we're decoding the
2022	    ;; text of a visited file.
2023	    (setq buffer-undo-list t)
2024	  ;; Otherwise, if we can recognize the undo elt for the insertion,
2025	  ;; remove it and get ready to replace it later.
2026	  ;; In the mean time, turn off undo recording.
2027	  (let ((last (car-safe buffer-undo-list)))
2028	    (if (and (consp last) (eql (car last) from) (eql (cdr last) to))
2029		(setq undo-list-saved (cdr buffer-undo-list)
2030		      buffer-undo-list t))))
2031	(narrow-to-region from to)
2032	(goto-char (point-min))
2033	(or coding
2034	    (setq coding (funcall set-auto-coding-function
2035				  filename (- (point-max) (point-min)))))
2036	(or coding
2037	    (setq coding (car (find-operation-coding-system
2038			       'insert-file-contents
2039			       (cons filename (current-buffer))
2040			       visit beg end replace))))
2041	(if (coding-system-p coding)
2042	    (or enable-multibyte-characters
2043		(setq coding
2044		      (coding-system-change-text-conversion coding 'raw-text)))
2045	  (setq coding nil))
2046	(if coding
2047	    (decode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) coding)
2048	  (setq last-coding-system-used coding))
2049	;; If we're decoding the text of a visited file,
2050	;; the undo list should start out empty.
2051	(if visit
2052	    (setq buffer-undo-list nil)
2053	  ;; If we decided to replace the undo entry for the insertion,
2054	  ;; do so now.
2055	  (if undo-list-saved
2056	      (setq buffer-undo-list
2057		    (cons (cons from (point-max)) undo-list-saved))))))))
2058
2059(defun recode-region (start end new-coding coding)
2060  "Re-decode the region (previously decoded by CODING) by NEW-CODING."
2061  (interactive
2062   (list (region-beginning) (region-end)
2063	 (read-coding-system "Text was really in: ")
2064	 (let ((coding (or buffer-file-coding-system last-coding-system-used)))
2065	   (read-coding-system
2066	    (concat "But was interpreted as"
2067		    (if coding (format " (default %S): " coding) ": "))
2068	    coding))))
2069  (or (and new-coding coding)
2070      (error "Coding system not specified"))
2071  ;; Check it before we encode the region.
2072  (check-coding-system new-coding)
2073  (save-restriction
2074    (narrow-to-region start end)
2075    (encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) coding)
2076    (decode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) new-coding)))
2077
2078(defun make-translation-table (&rest args)
2079  "Make a translation table from arguments.
2080A translation table is a char table intended for character
2081translation in CCL programs.
2082
2083Each argument is a list of elements of the form (FROM . TO), where FROM
2084is a character to be translated to TO.
2085
2086FROM can be a generic character (see `make-char').  In this case, TO is
2087a generic character containing the same number of characters, or an
2088ordinary character.  If FROM and TO are both generic characters, all
2089characters belonging to FROM are translated to characters belonging to TO
2090without changing their position code(s).
2091
2092The arguments and forms in each argument are processed in the given
2093order, and if a previous form already translates TO to some other
2094character, say TO-ALT, FROM is also translated to TO-ALT."
2095  (let ((table (make-char-table 'translation-table))
2096	revlist)
2097    (while args
2098      (let ((elts (car args)))
2099	(while elts
2100	  (let* ((from (car (car elts)))
2101		 (from-i 0)		; degree of freedom of FROM
2102		 (from-rev (nreverse (split-char from)))
2103		 (to (cdr (car elts)))
2104		 (to-i 0)		; degree of freedom of TO
2105		 (to-rev (nreverse (split-char to))))
2106	    ;; Check numbers of heading 0s in FROM-REV and TO-REV.
2107	    (while (eq (car from-rev) 0)
2108	      (setq from-i (1+ from-i) from-rev (cdr from-rev)))
2109	    (while (eq (car to-rev) 0)
2110	      (setq to-i (1+ to-i) to-rev (cdr to-rev)))
2111	    (if (and (/= from-i to-i) (/= to-i 0))
2112		(error "Invalid character pair (%d . %d)" from to))
2113	    ;; If we have already translated TO to TO-ALT, FROM should
2114	    ;; also be translated to TO-ALT.  But, this is only if TO
2115	    ;; is a generic character or TO-ALT is not a generic
2116	    ;; character.
2117	    (let ((to-alt (aref table to)))
2118	      (if (and to-alt
2119		       (or (> to-i 0) (not (generic-char-p to-alt))))
2120		  (setq to to-alt)))
2121	    (if (> from-i 0)
2122		(set-char-table-default table from to)
2123	      (aset table from to))
2124	    ;; If we have already translated some chars to FROM, they
2125	    ;; should also be translated to TO.
2126	    (let ((l (assq from revlist)))
2127	      (if l
2128		  (let ((ch (car l)))
2129		    (setcar l to)
2130		    (setq l (cdr l))
2131		    (while l
2132		      (aset table ch to)
2133		      (setq l (cdr l)) ))))
2134	    ;; Now update REVLIST.
2135	    (let ((l (assq to revlist)))
2136	      (if l
2137		  (setcdr l (cons from (cdr l)))
2138		(setq revlist (cons (list to from) revlist)))))
2139	  (setq elts (cdr elts))))
2140      (setq args (cdr args)))
2141    ;; Return TABLE just created.
2142    table))
2143
2144(defun make-translation-table-from-vector (vec)
2145  "Make translation table from decoding vector VEC.
2146VEC is an array of 256 elements to map unibyte codes to multibyte
2147characters.  Elements may be nil for undefined code points.
2148See also the variable `nonascii-translation-table'."
2149  (let ((table (make-char-table 'translation-table))
2150	(rev-table (make-char-table 'translation-table))
2151	ch)
2152    (dotimes (i 256)
2153      (setq ch (aref vec i))
2154      (when ch
2155	(aset table i ch)
2156	(if (>= ch 256)
2157	    (aset rev-table ch i))))
2158    (set-char-table-extra-slot table 0 rev-table)
2159    table))
2160
2161(defun define-translation-table (symbol &rest args)
2162  "Define SYMBOL as the name of translation table made by ARGS.
2163This sets up information so that the table can be used for
2164translations in a CCL program.
2165
2166If the first element of ARGS is a char-table whose purpose is
2167`translation-table', just define SYMBOL to name it.  (Note that this
2168function does not bind SYMBOL.)
2169
2170Any other ARGS should be suitable as arguments of the function
2171`make-translation-table' (which see).
2172
2173This function sets properties `translation-table' and
2174`translation-table-id' of SYMBOL to the created table itself and the
2175identification number of the table respectively.  It also registers
2176the table in `translation-table-vector'."
2177  (let ((table (if (and (char-table-p (car args))
2178			(eq (char-table-subtype (car args))
2179			    'translation-table))
2180		   (car args)
2181		 (apply 'make-translation-table args)))
2182	(len (length translation-table-vector))
2183	(id 0)
2184	(done nil))
2185    (put symbol 'translation-table table)
2186    (while (not done)
2187      (if (>= id len)
2188	  (setq translation-table-vector
2189		(vconcat translation-table-vector (make-vector len nil))))
2190      (let ((slot (aref translation-table-vector id)))
2191	(if (or (not slot)
2192		(eq (car slot) symbol))
2193	    (progn
2194	      (aset translation-table-vector id (cons symbol table))
2195	      (setq done t))
2196	  (setq id (1+ id)))))
2197    (put symbol 'translation-table-id id)
2198    id))
2199
2200(defun translate-region (start end table)
2201  "From START to END, translate characters according to TABLE.
2202TABLE is a string or a char-table.
2203If TABLE is a string, the Nth character in it is the mapping
2204for the character with code N.
2205If TABLE is a char-table, the element for character N is the mapping
2206for the character with code N.
2207It returns the number of characters changed."
2208  (interactive
2209   (list (region-beginning)
2210	 (region-end)
2211	 (let (table l)
2212	   (dotimes (i (length translation-table-vector))
2213	     (if (consp (aref translation-table-vector i))
2214		 (push (list (symbol-name
2215			      (car (aref translation-table-vector i)))) l)))
2216	   (if (not l)
2217	       (error "No translation table defined"))
2218	   (while (not table)
2219	     (setq table (completing-read "Translation table: " l nil t)))
2220	   (intern table))))
2221  (if (symbolp table)
2222      (let ((val (get table 'translation-table)))
2223	(or (char-table-p val)
2224	    (error "Invalid translation table name: %s" table))
2225	(setq table val)))
2226  (translate-region-internal start end table))
2227
2228(put 'with-category-table 'lisp-indent-function 1)
2229
2230(defmacro with-category-table (table &rest body)
2231  "Evaluate BODY with category table of current buffer set to TABLE.
2232The category table of the current buffer is saved, BODY is evaluated,
2233then the saved table is restored, even in case of an abnormal exit.
2234Value is what BODY returns."
2235  (let ((old-table (make-symbol "old-table"))
2236	(old-buffer (make-symbol "old-buffer")))
2237    `(let ((,old-table (category-table))
2238	   (,old-buffer (current-buffer)))
2239       (unwind-protect
2240	   (progn
2241	     (set-category-table ,table)
2242	     ,@body)
2243	 (with-current-buffer ,old-buffer
2244	   (set-category-table ,old-table))))))
2245
2246(defun define-translation-hash-table (symbol table)
2247  "Define SYMBOL as the name of the hash translation TABLE for use in CCL.
2248
2249Analogous to `define-translation-table', but updates
2250`translation-hash-table-vector' and the table is for use in the CCL
2251`lookup-integer' and `lookup-character' functions."
2252  (unless (and (symbolp symbol)
2253	       (hash-table-p table))
2254    (error "Bad args to define-translation-hash-table"))
2255  (let ((len (length translation-hash-table-vector))
2256	(id 0)
2257	done)
2258    (put symbol 'translation-hash-table table)
2259    (while (not done)
2260      (if (>= id len)
2261	  (setq translation-hash-table-vector
2262		(vconcat translation-hash-table-vector [nil])))
2263      (let ((slot (aref translation-hash-table-vector id)))
2264	(if (or (not slot)
2265		(eq (car slot) symbol))
2266	    (progn
2267	      (aset translation-hash-table-vector id (cons symbol table))
2268	      (setq done t))
2269	  (setq id (1+ id)))))
2270    (put symbol 'translation-hash-table-id id)
2271    id))
2272
2273;;; Initialize some variables.
2274
2275(put 'use-default-ascent 'char-table-extra-slots 0)
2276(setq use-default-ascent (make-char-table 'use-default-ascent))
2277(put 'ignore-relative-composition 'char-table-extra-slots 0)
2278(setq ignore-relative-composition
2279      (make-char-table 'ignore-relative-composition))
2280
2281
2282;;; Built-in auto-coding-functions:
2283
2284(defun sgml-xml-auto-coding-function (size)
2285  "Determine whether the buffer is XML, and if so, its encoding.
2286This function is intended to be added to `auto-coding-functions'."
2287  (setq size (+ (point) size))
2288  (when (re-search-forward "\\`[[:space:]\n]*<\\?xml" size t)
2289    (let ((end (save-excursion
2290		 ;; This is a hack.
2291		 (re-search-forward "[\"']\\s-*\\?>" size t))))
2292      (when end
2293	(if (re-search-forward "encoding=[\"']\\(.+?\\)[\"']" end t)
2294	    (let* ((match (match-string 1))
2295		   (sym (intern (downcase match))))
2296	      (if (coding-system-p sym)
2297		  sym
2298		(message "Warning: unknown coding system \"%s\"" match)
2299		nil))
2300	  'utf-8)))))
2301
2302(defun sgml-html-meta-auto-coding-function (size)
2303  "If the buffer has an HTML meta tag, use it to determine encoding.
2304This function is intended to be added to `auto-coding-functions'."
2305  (setq size (min (+ (point) size)
2306		  (save-excursion
2307		    ;; Limit the search by the end of the HTML header.
2308		    (or (search-forward "</head>" size t)
2309			;; In case of no header, search only 10 lines.
2310			(forward-line 10))
2311		    (point))))
2312  ;; Make sure that the buffer really contains an HTML document, by
2313  ;; checking that it starts with a doctype or a <HTML> start tag
2314  ;; (allowing for whitespace at bob).  Note: 'DOCTYPE NETSCAPE' is
2315  ;; useful for Mozilla bookmark files.
2316  (when (and (re-search-forward "\\`[[:space:]\n]*\\(<!doctype[[:space:]\n]+\\(html\\|netscape\\)\\|<html\\)" size t)
2317	     (re-search-forward "<meta\\s-+http-equiv=[\"']?content-type[\"']?\\s-+content=[\"']text/\\sw+;\\s-*charset=\\(.+?\\)[\"']" size t))
2318    (let* ((match (match-string 1))
2319	   (sym (intern (downcase match))))
2320      (if (coding-system-p sym)
2321	  sym
2322	(message "Warning: unknown coding system \"%s\"" match)
2323	nil))))
2324
2325;;;
2326(provide 'mule)
2327
2328;; arch-tag: 9aebaa6e-0e8a-40a9-b857-cb5d04a39e7c
2329;;; mule.el ends here
2330