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43<a name="man.ddns-confgen"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
44<div class="refnamediv">
45<h2>Name</h2>
46<p><span class="application">ddns-confgen</span> &#8212; ddns key generation tool</p>
47</div>
48<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
49<h2>Synopsis</h2>
50<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">ddns-confgen</code>  [<code class="option">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></code>] [ -s <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>  |   -z <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em> ] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [name]</p></div>
51</div>
52<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
53<a name="id2651677"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
54<p><span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen</strong></span>
55      generates a key for use by <span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span>
56      and <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>.  It simplifies configuration
57      of dynamic zones by generating a key and providing the
58      <span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span>
59      syntax that will be needed to use it, including an example
60      <span><strong class="command">update-policy</strong></span> statement.
61    </p>
62<p>
63      If a domain name is specified on the command line, it will
64      be used in the name of the generated key and in the sample
65      <span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span> syntax.  For example,
66      <span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen example.com</strong></span> would
67      generate a key called "ddns-key.example.com", and sample
68      <span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span> command that could be used
69      in the zone definition for "example.com".
70    </p>
71<p>
72      Note that <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> itself can configure a
73      local DDNS key for use with <span><strong class="command">nsupdate -l</strong></span>.
74      <span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen</strong></span> is only needed when a 
75      more elaborate configuration is required: for instance, if
76      <span><strong class="command">nsupdate</strong></span> is to be used from a remote system.
77    </p>
78</div>
79<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
80<a name="id2651765"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
81<div class="variablelist"><dl>
82<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
83<dd><p>
84            Specifies the algorithm to use for the TSIG key.  Available
85            choices are: hmac-md5, hmac-sha1, hmac-sha224, hmac-sha256,
86            hmac-sha384 and hmac-sha512.  The default is hmac-sha256.
87	  </p></dd>
88<dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
89<dd><p>
90	    Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
91	    <span><strong class="command">ddns-confgen</strong></span>.
92	  </p></dd>
93<dt><span class="term">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></span></dt>
94<dd><p>
95	    Specifies the key name of the DDNS authentication key.
96	    The default is <code class="constant">ddns-key</code> when neither
97	    the <code class="option">-s</code> nor <code class="option">-z</code> option is
98	    specified; otherwise, the default
99	    is <code class="constant">ddns-key</code> as a separate label
100	    followed by the argument of the option, e.g.,
101	    <code class="constant">ddns-key.example.com.</code>
102	    The key name must have the format of a valid domain name,
103	    consisting of letters, digits, hyphens and periods.
104	  </p></dd>
105<dt><span class="term">-q</span></dt>
106<dd><p>
107	    Quiet mode:  Print only the key, with no explanatory text or
108            usage examples.
109	  </p></dd>
110<dt><span class="term">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></span></dt>
111<dd><p>
112            Specifies a source of random data for generating the
113            authorization.  If the operating system does not provide a
114            <code class="filename">/dev/random</code> or equivalent device, the
115            default source of randomness is keyboard input.
116            <code class="filename">randomdev</code> specifies the name of a
117            character device or file containing random data to be used
118            instead of the default.  The special value
119            <code class="filename">keyboard</code> indicates that keyboard input
120            should be used.
121	  </p></dd>
122<dt><span class="term">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em></span></dt>
123<dd><p>
124	    Single host mode: The example <span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span> text
125	    shows how to set an update policy for the specified
126	    <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>
127	    using the "name" nametype.
128	    The default key name is
129	    ddns-key.<em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em>.
130	    Note that the "self" nametype cannot be used, since
131	    the name to be updated may differ from the key name.
132	    This option cannot be used with the <code class="option">-z</code> option.
133	  </p></dd>
134<dt><span class="term">-z <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em></span></dt>
135<dd><p>
136	    zone mode:  The example <span><strong class="command">named.conf</strong></span> text
137            shows how to set an update policy for the specified
138	    <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em>
139	    using the "zonesub" nametype, allowing updates to all subdomain
140	    names within
141	    that <em class="replaceable"><code>zone</code></em>.
142	    This option cannot be used with the <code class="option">-s</code> option.
143	  </p></dd>
144</dl></div>
145</div>
146<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
147<a name="id2651965"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
148<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">nsupdate</span>(1)</span>,
149      <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named.conf</span>(5)</span>,
150      <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
151      <em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
152    </p>
153</div>
154<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
155<a name="id2652004"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
156<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
157    </p>
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