1;;; checkdoc.el --- check documentation strings for style requirements
2
3;; Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4;;   2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6;; Author: Eric M. Ludlam <zappo@gnu.org>
7;; Version: 0.6.2
8;; Keywords: docs, maint, lisp
9
10;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
12;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15;; any later version.
16
17;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
24;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
25;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
26
27;;; Commentary:
28;;
29;;   The Emacs Lisp manual has a nice chapter on how to write
30;; documentation strings.  Many stylistic suggestions are fairly
31;; deterministic and easy to check for syntactically, but also easy
32;; to forget.  The main checkdoc engine will perform the stylistic
33;; checks needed to make sure these styles are remembered.
34;;
35;; There are two ways to use checkdoc:
36;;   1) Periodically use `checkdoc' or `checkdoc-current-buffer'.
37;;      `checkdoc' is a more interactive version of
38;;      `checkdoc-current-buffer'
39;;   2) Use `checkdoc-minor-mode' to automatically check your
40;;      documentation whenever you evaluate Lisp code with C-M-x
41;;      or [menu-bar emacs-lisp eval-buffer].  Additional key-bindings
42;;      are also provided under C-c ? KEY
43;;        (require 'checkdoc)
44;;        (add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook
45;;	             '(lambda () (checkdoc-minor-mode 1)))
46;;
47;; Using `checkdoc':
48;;
49;;   The commands `checkdoc' and `checkdoc-ispell' are the top-level
50;; entry points to all of the different checks that are available.  It
51;; breaks examination of your Lisp file into four sections (comments,
52;; documentation, messages, and spacing) and indicates its current
53;; state in a status buffer.
54;;
55;;   The Comments check examines your headers, footers, and
56;; various tags (such as "Code:") to make sure that your code is ready
57;; for easy integration into existing systems.
58;;
59;;   The Documentation check deals with documentation strings
60;; and their elements that help make Emacs easier to use.
61;;
62;;   The Messages check ensures that the strings displayed in the
63;; minibuffer by some commands (such as `error' and `y-or-n-p')
64;; are consistent with the Emacs environment.
65;;
66;;   The Spacing check cleans up white-space at the end of lines.
67;;
68;;   The interface while working with documentation and messages is
69;; slightly different when being run in the interactive mode.  The
70;; interface offers several options, including the ability to skip to
71;; the next error, or back up to previous errors.  Auto-fixing is
72;; turned off at this stage, but you can use the `f' or `F' key to fix
73;; a given error (if the fix is available.)
74;;
75;; Auto-fixing:
76;;
77;;   There are four classifications of style errors in terms of how
78;; easy they are to fix.  They are simple, complex, really complex,
79;; and impossible.  (Impossible really means that checkdoc does not
80;; have a fixing routine yet.)  Typically white-space errors are
81;; classified as simple, and are auto-fixed by default.  Typographic
82;; changes are considered complex, and the user is asked if they want
83;; the problem fixed before checkdoc makes the change.  These changes
84;; can be done without asking if `checkdoc-autofix-flag' is properly
85;; set.  Potentially redundant changes are considered really complex,
86;; and the user is always asked before a change is inserted.  The
87;; variable `checkdoc-autofix-flag' controls how these types of errors
88;; are fixed.
89;;
90;; Spell checking text:
91;;
92;;   The variable `checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag' can be set
93;; to customize how spell checking is to be done.  Since spell
94;; checking can be quite slow, you can optimize how best you want your
95;; checking done.  The default is `defun', which spell checks each time
96;; `checkdoc-defun' or `checkdoc-eval-defun' is used.  Setting to nil
97;; prevents spell checking during normal usage.
98;;   Setting this variable to nil does not mean you cannot take
99;; advantage of the spell checking.  You can instead use the
100;; interactive functions `checkdoc-ispell-*' to check the spelling of
101;; your documentation.
102;;   There is a list of Lisp-specific words which checkdoc will
103;; install into Ispell on the fly, but only if Ispell is not already
104;; running.  Use `ispell-kill-ispell' to make checkdoc restart it with
105;; these words enabled.
106;;
107;; Checking parameters:
108;;
109;;   You might not always want a function to have its parameters listed
110;; in order.  When this is the case, put the following comment just in
111;; front of the documentation string: "; checkdoc-order: nil"  This
112;; overrides the value of `checkdoc-arguments-in-order-flag'.
113;;
114;;   If you specifically wish to avoid mentioning a parameter of a
115;; function in the doc string (such as a hidden parameter, or a
116;; parameter which is very obvious like events), you can have checkdoc
117;; skip looking for it by putting the following comment just in front
118;; of the documentation string: "; checkdoc-params: (args go here)"
119;;
120;; Checking message strings:
121;;
122;;   The text that follows the `error' and `y-or-n-p' commands is
123;; also checked.  The documentation for `error' clearly states some
124;; simple style rules to follow which checkdoc will auto-fix for you.
125;; `y-or-n-p' also states that it should end in a space.  I added that
126;; it should end in "? " since that is almost always used.
127;;
128;; Adding your own checks:
129;;
130;;   You can experiment with adding your own checks by setting the
131;; hooks `checkdoc-style-hooks' and `checkdoc-comment-style-hooks'.
132;; Return a string which is the error you wish to report.  The cursor
133;; position should be preserved.
134;;
135;; Error errors:
136;;
137;;   Checkdoc does not always flag errors correctly.  There are a
138;; couple ways you can coax your file into passing all of checkdoc's
139;; tests through buffer local variables.
140;;
141;;   The variable `checkdoc-verb-check-experimental-flag' can be used
142;; to turn off the check for verb-voice in case you use words that are
143;; not semantically verbs, but are still in the incomplete list.
144;;
145;;   The variable `checkdoc-symbol-words' can be a list of words that
146;; happen to also be symbols.  This is not a problem for one-word
147;; symbols, but if you use a hyphenated word that is also a symbol,
148;; then you may need this.
149;;
150;;   The symbol `checkdoc-force-docstrings-flag' can be set to nil if
151;; you have many undocumented functions you don't wish to document.
152;;
153;;   See the above section "Checking Parameters" for details about
154;; parameter checking.
155;;
156;; Dependencies:
157;;
158;;   This file requires lisp-mnt (Lisp maintenance routines) for the
159;;   comment checkers.
160;;
161;;   Requires custom for Emacs v20.
162
163;;; TO DO:
164;;   Hook into the byte compiler on a defun/defvar level to generate
165;;     warnings in the byte-compiler's warning/error buffer.
166;;   Better ways to override more typical `eval' functions.  Advice
167;;     might be good but hard to turn on/off as a minor mode.
168;;
169;;; Maybe Do:
170;;   Code sweep checks for "forbidden functions", proper use of hooks,
171;;     proper keybindings, and other items from the manual that are
172;;     not specifically docstring related.  Would this even be useful?
173
174;;; Code:
175(defvar checkdoc-version "0.6.1"
176  "Release version of checkdoc you are currently running.")
177
178;; From custom web page for compatibility between versions of custom:
179(eval-and-compile
180 (condition-case ()
181     (require 'custom)
182   (error nil))
183 (if (and (featurep 'custom) (fboundp 'custom-declare-variable))
184     nil ;; We've got what we needed
185     ;; We have the old custom-library, hack around it!
186     (defmacro defgroup (&rest args)
187       nil)
188     (defmacro custom-add-option (&rest args)
189       nil)
190     (defmacro defcustom (var value doc &rest args)
191       `(defvar ,var ,value ,doc))))
192
193(defvar compilation-error-regexp-alist)
194(defvar compilation-mode-font-lock-keywords)
195
196(defgroup checkdoc nil
197  "Support for doc string checking in Emacs Lisp."
198  :prefix "checkdoc"
199  :group 'lisp
200  :version "20.3")
201
202(defcustom checkdoc-autofix-flag 'semiautomatic
203  "Non-nil means attempt auto-fixing of doc strings.
204If this value is the symbol `query', then the user is queried before
205any change is made.  If the value is `automatic', then all changes are
206made without asking unless the change is very-complex.  If the value
207is `semiautomatic' or any other value, then simple fixes are made
208without asking, and complex changes are made by asking the user first.
209The value `never' is the same as nil, never ask or change anything."
210  :group 'checkdoc
211  :type '(choice (const automatic)
212		 (const query)
213		 (const never)
214		 (other :tag "semiautomatic" semiautomatic)))
215
216(defcustom checkdoc-bouncy-flag t
217  "Non-nil means to \"bounce\" to auto-fix locations.
218Setting this to nil will silently make fixes that require no user
219interaction.  See `checkdoc-autofix-flag' for auto-fixing details."
220  :group 'checkdoc
221  :type 'boolean)
222
223(defcustom checkdoc-force-docstrings-flag t
224  "Non-nil means that all checkable definitions should have documentation.
225Style guide dictates that interactive functions MUST have documentation,
226and that it's good but not required practice to make non user visible items
227have doc strings."
228  :group 'checkdoc
229  :type 'boolean)
230(put 'checkdoc-force-docstrings-flag 'safe-local-variable 'booleanp)
231
232(defcustom checkdoc-force-history-flag t
233  "Non-nil means that files should have a History section or ChangeLog file.
234This helps document the evolution of, and recent changes to, the package."
235  :group 'checkdoc
236  :type 'boolean)
237
238(defcustom checkdoc-permit-comma-termination-flag nil
239  "Non-nil means the first line of a docstring may end with a comma.
240Ordinarily, a full sentence is required.  This may be misleading when
241there is a substantial caveat to the one-line description -- the comma
242should be used when the first part could stand alone as a sentence, but
243it indicates that a modifying clause follows."
244  :group 'checkdoc
245  :type 'boolean)
246(put 'checkdoc-permit-comma-termination-flag 'safe-local-variable 'booleanp)
247
248(defcustom checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag nil
249  "Non-nil means run Ispell on text based on value.
250This is automatically set to nil if Ispell does not exist on your
251system.  Possible values are:
252
253  nil         - Don't spell-check during basic style checks.
254  defun       - Spell-check when style checking a single defun
255  buffer      - Spell-check when style checking the whole buffer
256  interactive - Spell-check during any interactive check.
257  t           - Always spell-check"
258  :group 'checkdoc
259  :type '(choice (const nil)
260		 (const defun)
261		 (const buffer)
262		 (const interactive)
263		 (const t)))
264
265(defvar checkdoc-ispell-lisp-words
266  '("alist" "emacs" "etags" "iff" "keymap" "paren" "regexp" "sexp" "xemacs")
267  "List of words that are correct when spell-checking Lisp documentation.")
268
269(defcustom checkdoc-max-keyref-before-warn 10
270  "The number of \\ [command-to-keystroke] tokens allowed in a doc string.
271Any more than this and a warning is generated suggesting that the construct
272\\ {keymap} be used instead."
273  :group 'checkdoc
274  :type 'integer)
275
276(defcustom checkdoc-arguments-in-order-flag t
277  "Non-nil means warn if arguments appear out of order.
278Setting this to nil will mean only checking that all the arguments
279appear in the proper form in the documentation, not that they are in
280the same order as they appear in the argument list.  No mention is
281made in the style guide relating to order."
282  :group 'checkdoc
283  :type 'boolean)
284
285(defvar checkdoc-style-hooks nil
286  "Hooks called after the standard style check is completed.
287All hooks must return nil or a string representing the error found.
288Useful for adding new user implemented commands.
289
290Each hook is called with two parameters, (DEFUNINFO ENDPOINT).
291DEFUNINFO is the return value of `checkdoc-defun-info'.  ENDPOINT is the
292location of end of the documentation string.")
293
294(defvar checkdoc-comment-style-hooks nil
295  "Hooks called after the standard comment style check is completed.
296Must return nil if no errors are found, or a string describing the
297problem discovered.  This is useful for adding additional checks.")
298
299(defvar checkdoc-diagnostic-buffer "*Style Warnings*"
300  "Name of warning message buffer.")
301
302(defvar checkdoc-defun-regexp
303  "^(def\\(un\\|var\\|custom\\|macro\\|const\\|subst\\|advice\\)\
304\\s-+\\(\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)[ \t\n]+"
305  "Regular expression used to identify a defun.
306A search leaves the cursor in front of the parameter list.")
307
308(defcustom checkdoc-verb-check-experimental-flag t
309  "Non-nil means to attempt to check the voice of the doc string.
310This check keys off some words which are commonly misused.  See the
311variable `checkdoc-common-verbs-wrong-voice' if you wish to add your own."
312  :group 'checkdoc
313  :type 'boolean)
314
315(defvar checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag nil
316  "Non-nil means generate warnings in a buffer for browsing.
317Do not set this by hand, use a function like `checkdoc-current-buffer'
318with a universal argument.")
319
320(defcustom checkdoc-symbol-words nil
321  "A list of symbols which also happen to make good words.
322These symbol-words are ignored when unquoted symbols are searched for.
323This should be set in an Emacs Lisp file's local variables."
324  :group 'checkdoc
325  :type '(repeat (symbol :tag "Word")))
326
327(defvar checkdoc-proper-noun-list
328  '("ispell" "xemacs" "emacs" "lisp")
329  "List of words (not capitalized) which should be capitalized.")
330
331(defvar checkdoc-proper-noun-regexp
332  (let ((expr "\\_<\\(")
333	(l checkdoc-proper-noun-list))
334    (while l
335      (setq expr (concat expr (car l) (if (cdr l) "\\|" ""))
336	    l (cdr l)))
337    (concat expr "\\)\\_>"))
338  "Regular expression derived from `checkdoc-proper-noun-regexp'.")
339
340(defvar checkdoc-common-verbs-regexp nil
341  "Regular expression derived from `checkdoc-common-verbs-regexp'.")
342
343(defvar checkdoc-common-verbs-wrong-voice
344  '(("adds" . "add")
345    ("allows" . "allow")
346    ("appends" . "append")
347    ("applies" . "apply")
348    ("arranges" . "arrange")
349    ("brings" . "bring")
350    ("calls" . "call")
351    ("catches" . "catch")
352    ("changes" . "change")
353    ("checks" . "check")
354    ("contains" . "contain")
355    ("converts" . "convert")
356    ("creates" . "create")
357    ("destroys" . "destroy")
358    ("disables" . "disable")
359    ("executes" . "execute")
360    ("evals" . "evaluate")
361    ("evaluates" . "evaluate")
362    ("finds" . "find")
363    ("forces" . "force")
364    ("gathers" . "gather")
365    ("generates" . "generate")
366    ("goes" . "go")
367    ("guesses" . "guess")
368    ("highlights" . "highlight")
369    ("holds" . "hold")
370    ("ignores" . "ignore")
371    ("indents" . "indent")
372    ("initializes" . "initialize")
373    ("inserts" . "insert")
374    ("installs" . "install")
375    ("investigates" . "investigate")
376    ("keeps" . "keep")
377    ("kills" . "kill")
378    ("leaves" . "leave")
379    ("lets" . "let")
380    ("loads" . "load")
381    ("looks" . "look")
382    ("makes" . "make")
383    ("marks" . "mark")
384    ("matches" . "match")
385    ("moves" . "move")
386    ("notifies" . "notify")
387    ("offers" . "offer")
388    ("parses" . "parse")
389    ("performs" . "perform")
390    ("prepares" . "prepare")
391    ("prepends" . "prepend")
392    ("reads" . "read")
393    ("raises" . "raise")
394    ("removes" . "remove")
395    ("replaces" . "replace")
396    ("resets" . "reset")
397    ("restores" . "restore")
398    ("returns" . "return")
399    ("runs" . "run")
400    ("saves" . "save")
401    ("says" . "say")
402    ("searches" . "search")
403    ("selects" . "select")
404    ("sets" . "set")
405    ("sex" . "s*x")
406    ("shows" . "show")
407    ("signifies" . "signify")
408    ("sorts" . "sort")
409    ("starts" . "start")
410    ("stores" . "store")
411    ("switches" . "switch")
412    ("tells" . "tell")
413    ("tests" . "test")
414    ("toggles" . "toggle")
415    ("tries" . "try")
416    ("turns" . "turn")
417    ("undoes" . "undo")
418    ("unloads" . "unload")
419    ("unmarks" . "unmark")
420    ("updates" . "update")
421    ("uses" . "use")
422    ("yanks" . "yank")
423    )
424  "Alist of common words in the wrong voice and what should be used instead.
425Set `checkdoc-verb-check-experimental-flag' to nil to avoid this costly
426and experimental check.  Do not modify this list without setting
427the value of `checkdoc-common-verbs-regexp' to nil which cause it to
428be re-created.")
429
430(defvar checkdoc-syntax-table nil
431  "Syntax table used by checkdoc in document strings.")
432
433(if checkdoc-syntax-table
434    nil
435  (setq checkdoc-syntax-table (copy-syntax-table emacs-lisp-mode-syntax-table))
436  ;; When dealing with syntax in doc strings, make sure that - are encompassed
437  ;; in words so we can use cheap \\> to get the end of a symbol, not the
438  ;; end of a word in a conglomerate.
439  (modify-syntax-entry ?- "w" checkdoc-syntax-table)
440  )
441
442
443;;; Compatibility
444;;
445(defalias 'checkdoc-make-overlay
446  (if (featurep 'xemacs) 'make-extent 'make-overlay))
447(defalias 'checkdoc-overlay-put
448  (if (featurep 'xemacs) 'set-extent-property 'overlay-put))
449(defalias 'checkdoc-delete-overlay
450  (if (featurep 'xemacs) 'delete-extent 'delete-overlay))
451(defalias 'checkdoc-overlay-start
452  (if (featurep 'xemacs) 'extent-start 'overlay-start))
453(defalias 'checkdoc-overlay-end
454  (if (featurep 'xemacs) 'extent-end 'overlay-end))
455(defalias 'checkdoc-mode-line-update
456  (if (featurep 'xemacs) 'redraw-modeline 'force-mode-line-update))
457(defalias 'checkdoc-char=
458  (if (featurep 'xemacs) 'char= '=))
459
460;;; User level commands
461;;
462;;;###autoload
463(defun checkdoc ()
464  "Interactively check the entire buffer for style errors.
465The current status of the check will be displayed in a buffer which
466the users will view as each check is completed."
467  (interactive)
468  (let ((status (list "Checking..." "-" "-" "-"))
469	(checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
470	 (car (memq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
471                    '(buffer interactive t))))
472	;; if the user set autofix to never, then that breaks the
473	;; obviously requested asking implied by using this function.
474	;; Set it to paranoia level.
475	(checkdoc-autofix-flag (if (or (not checkdoc-autofix-flag)
476				       (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'never))
477				   'query
478				 checkdoc-autofix-flag))
479	tmp)
480    (checkdoc-display-status-buffer status)
481    ;; check the comments
482    (if (not buffer-file-name)
483	(setcar status "Not checked")
484      (if (checkdoc-file-comments-engine)
485	  (setcar status "Errors")
486	(setcar status "Ok")))
487    (setcar (cdr status) "Checking...")
488    (checkdoc-display-status-buffer status)
489    ;; Check the documentation
490    (setq tmp (checkdoc-interactive nil t))
491    (if tmp
492	(setcar (cdr status) (format "%d Errors" (length tmp)))
493      (setcar (cdr status) "Ok"))
494    (setcar (cdr (cdr status)) "Checking...")
495    (checkdoc-display-status-buffer status)
496    ;; Check the message text
497    (if (setq tmp (checkdoc-message-interactive nil t))
498	(setcar (cdr (cdr status)) (format "%d Errors" (length tmp)))
499      (setcar (cdr (cdr status)) "Ok"))
500    (setcar (cdr (cdr (cdr status))) "Checking...")
501    (checkdoc-display-status-buffer status)
502    ;; Rogue spacing
503    (if (condition-case nil
504	    (checkdoc-rogue-spaces nil t)
505	  (error t))
506	(setcar (cdr (cdr (cdr status))) "Errors")
507      (setcar (cdr (cdr (cdr status))) "Ok"))
508    (checkdoc-display-status-buffer status)))
509
510(defun checkdoc-display-status-buffer (check)
511  "Display and update the status buffer for the current checkdoc mode.
512CHECK is a list of four strings stating the current status of each
513test; the nth string describes the status of the nth test."
514  (let (temp-buffer-setup-hook)
515    (with-output-to-temp-buffer " *Checkdoc Status*"
516      (princ-list
517       "Buffer comments and tags:  " (nth 0 check) "\n"
518       "Documentation style:       " (nth 1 check) "\n"
519       "Message/Query text style:  " (nth 2 check) "\n"
520       "Unwanted Spaces:           " (nth 3 check)
521       )))
522  (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer
523   (get-buffer-window " *Checkdoc Status*"))
524  (message nil)
525  (sit-for 0))
526
527;;;###autoload
528(defun checkdoc-interactive (&optional start-here showstatus)
529  "Interactively check the current buffer for doc string errors.
530Prefix argument START-HERE will start the checking from the current
531point, otherwise the check starts at the beginning of the current
532buffer.  Allows navigation forward and backwards through document
533errors.  Does not check for comment or space warnings.
534Optional argument SHOWSTATUS indicates that we should update the
535checkdoc status window instead of the usual behavior."
536  (interactive "P")
537  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
538	 (car (memq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
539                    '(interactive t)))))
540    (prog1
541        ;; Due to a design flaw, this will never spell check
542        ;; docstrings.
543        (checkdoc-interactive-loop start-here showstatus
544                                   'checkdoc-next-error)
545      ;; This is a workaround to perform spell checking.
546      (checkdoc-interactive-ispell-loop start-here))))
547
548;;;###autoload
549(defun checkdoc-message-interactive (&optional start-here showstatus)
550  "Interactively check the current buffer for message string errors.
551Prefix argument START-HERE will start the checking from the current
552point, otherwise the check starts at the beginning of the current
553buffer.  Allows navigation forward and backwards through document
554errors.  Does not check for comment or space warnings.
555Optional argument SHOWSTATUS indicates that we should update the
556checkdoc status window instead of the usual behavior."
557  (interactive "P")
558  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
559	 (car (memq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
560                    '(interactive t)))))
561    (prog1
562        ;; Due to a design flaw, this will never spell check messages.
563        (checkdoc-interactive-loop start-here showstatus
564                                   'checkdoc-next-message-error)
565      ;; This is a workaround to perform spell checking.
566      (checkdoc-message-interactive-ispell-loop start-here))))
567
568(defun checkdoc-interactive-loop (start-here showstatus findfunc)
569  "Interactively loop over all errors that can be found by a given method.
570
571If START-HERE is nil, searching starts at the beginning of the current
572buffer, otherwise searching starts at START-HERE.  SHOWSTATUS
573expresses the verbosity of the search, and whether ending the search
574will auto-exit this function.
575
576FINDFUNC is a symbol representing a function that will position the
577cursor, and return error message text to present to the user.  It is
578assumed that the cursor will stop just before a major sexp, which will
579be highlighted to present the user with feedback as to the offending
580style."
581  ;; Determine where to start the test
582  (let* ((begin (prog1 (point)
583		  (if (not start-here) (goto-char (point-min)))))
584	 ;; Assign a flag to spellcheck flag
585	 (checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
586	  (car (memq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
587                     '(buffer interactive t))))
588	 ;; Fetch the error list
589	 (err-list (list (funcall findfunc nil)))
590	 (cdo nil)
591	 (returnme nil)
592	 c)
593    (save-window-excursion
594      (if (not (car err-list)) (setq err-list nil))
595      ;; Include whatever function point is in for good measure.
596      (beginning-of-defun)
597      (while err-list
598	(goto-char (cdr (car err-list)))
599	;; The cursor should be just in front of the offending doc string
600	(if (stringp (car (car err-list)))
601	    (setq cdo (save-excursion (checkdoc-make-overlay
602				       (point) (progn (forward-sexp 1)
603						      (point)))))
604	  (setq cdo (checkdoc-make-overlay
605		     (checkdoc-error-start (car (car err-list)))
606		     (checkdoc-error-end (car (car err-list))))))
607	(unwind-protect
608	    (progn
609	      (checkdoc-overlay-put cdo 'face 'highlight)
610	      ;; Make sure the whole doc string is visible if possible.
611	      (sit-for 0)
612	      (if (and (looking-at "\"")
613		       (not (pos-visible-in-window-p
614			     (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1) (point))
615			     (selected-window))))
616		  (let ((l (count-lines (point)
617					(save-excursion
618					  (forward-sexp 1) (point)))))
619		    (if (> l (window-height))
620			(recenter 1)
621		      (recenter (/ (- (window-height) l) 2))))
622		(recenter))
623	      (message "%s (C-h,%se,n,p,q)" (checkdoc-error-text
624					      (car (car err-list)))
625		       (if (checkdoc-error-unfixable (car (car err-list)))
626			   "" "f,"))
627	      (save-excursion
628		(goto-char (checkdoc-error-start (car (car err-list))))
629		(if (not (pos-visible-in-window-p))
630		    (recenter (- (window-height) 2)))
631		(setq c (read-event)))
632	      (if (not (integerp c)) (setq c ??))
633	      (cond
634	       ;; Exit condition
635	       ((checkdoc-char= c ?\C-g) (signal 'quit nil))
636	       ;; Request an auto-fix
637	       ((or (checkdoc-char= c ?y) (checkdoc-char= c ?f))
638		(checkdoc-delete-overlay cdo)
639		(setq cdo nil)
640		(goto-char (cdr (car err-list)))
641		;; `automatic-then-never' tells the autofix function
642		;; to only allow one fix to be automatic.  The autofix
643		;; function will then set the flag to 'never, allowing
644		;; the checker to return a different error.
645		(let ((checkdoc-autofix-flag 'automatic-then-never)
646		      (fixed nil))
647		  (funcall findfunc t)
648		  (setq fixed (not (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag
649				       'automatic-then-never)))
650		  (if (not fixed)
651		      (progn
652			(message "A Fix was not available.")
653			(sit-for 2))
654		    (setq err-list (cdr err-list))))
655		(beginning-of-defun)
656		(let ((ne (funcall findfunc nil)))
657		  (if ne
658		      (setq err-list (cons ne err-list))
659		    (cond ((not err-list)
660			   (message "No More Stylistic Errors.")
661			   (sit-for 2))
662			  (t
663			   (message
664			    "No Additional style errors.  Continuing...")
665			   (sit-for 2))))))
666	       ;; Move to the next error (if available)
667	       ((or (checkdoc-char= c ?n) (checkdoc-char= c ?\s))
668		(let ((ne (funcall findfunc nil)))
669		  (if (not ne)
670		      (if showstatus
671			  (setq returnme err-list
672				err-list nil)
673			(if (not err-list)
674			    (message "No More Stylistic Errors.")
675			  (message "No Additional style errors.  Continuing..."))
676			(sit-for 2))
677		    (setq err-list (cons ne err-list)))))
678	       ;; Go backwards in the list of errors
679	       ((or (checkdoc-char= c ?p) (checkdoc-char= c ?\C-?))
680		(if (/= (length err-list) 1)
681		    (progn
682		      (setq err-list (cdr err-list))
683		      (goto-char (cdr (car err-list)))
684		      (beginning-of-defun))
685		  (message "No Previous Errors.")
686		  (sit-for 2)))
687	       ;; Edit the buffer recursively.
688	       ((checkdoc-char= c ?e)
689		(checkdoc-recursive-edit
690		 (checkdoc-error-text (car (car err-list))))
691		(checkdoc-delete-overlay cdo)
692		(setq err-list (cdr err-list)) ;back up the error found.
693		(beginning-of-defun)
694		(let ((ne (funcall findfunc nil)))
695		  (if (not ne)
696		      (if showstatus
697			  (setq returnme err-list
698				err-list nil)
699			(message "No More Stylistic Errors.")
700			(sit-for 2))
701		    (setq err-list (cons ne err-list)))))
702	       ;; Quit checkdoc
703	       ((checkdoc-char= c ?q)
704		(setq returnme err-list
705		      err-list nil
706		      begin (point)))
707	       ;; Goofy stuff
708	       (t
709		(if (get-buffer-window "*Checkdoc Help*")
710		    (progn
711		      (delete-window (get-buffer-window "*Checkdoc Help*"))
712		      (kill-buffer "*Checkdoc Help*"))
713		  (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Checkdoc Help*"
714		    (princ-list
715		     "Checkdoc Keyboard Summary:\n"
716		     (if (checkdoc-error-unfixable (car (car err-list)))
717			 ""
718		       (concat
719			"f, y    - auto Fix this warning without asking (if\
720 available.)\n"
721			"         Very complex operations will still query.\n")
722		       )
723		     "e      - Enter recursive Edit.  Press C-M-c to exit.\n"
724		     "SPC, n - skip to the Next error.\n"
725		     "DEL, p - skip to the Previous error.\n"
726		     "q      - Quit checkdoc.\n"
727		     "C-h    - Toggle this help buffer."))
728		  (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer
729		   (get-buffer-window "*Checkdoc Help*"))))))
730	  (if cdo (checkdoc-delete-overlay cdo)))))
731    (goto-char begin)
732    (if (get-buffer "*Checkdoc Help*") (kill-buffer "*Checkdoc Help*"))
733    (message "Checkdoc: Done.")
734    returnme))
735
736(defun checkdoc-interactive-ispell-loop (start-here)
737  "Interactively spell check doc strings in the current buffer.
738If START-HERE is nil, searching starts at the beginning of the current
739buffer, otherwise searching starts at START-HERE."
740  (when checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
741    (save-excursion
742      ;; Move point to where we need to start.
743      (if start-here
744          ;; Include whatever function point is in for good measure.
745          (beginning-of-defun)
746        (goto-char (point-min)))
747      ;; Loop over docstrings.
748      (while (checkdoc-next-docstring)
749        (message "Searching for doc string spell error...%d%%"
750                 (/ (* 100 (point)) (point-max)))
751        (if (looking-at "\"")
752            (checkdoc-ispell-docstring-engine
753             (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1) (point-marker)))))
754      (message "Checkdoc: Done."))))
755
756(defun checkdoc-message-interactive-ispell-loop (start-here)
757  "Interactively spell check messages in the current buffer.
758If START-HERE is nil, searching starts at the beginning of the current
759buffer, otherwise searching starts at START-HERE."
760  (when checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
761    (save-excursion
762      ;; Move point to where we need to start.
763      (if start-here
764          ;; Include whatever function point is in for good measure.
765          (beginning-of-defun)
766        (goto-char (point-min)))
767      ;; Loop over message strings.
768      (while (checkdoc-message-text-next-string (point-max))
769        (message "Searching for message string spell error...%d%%"
770                 (/ (* 100 (point)) (point-max)))
771        (if (looking-at "\"")
772            (checkdoc-ispell-docstring-engine
773             (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1) (point-marker)))))
774      (message "Checkdoc: Done."))))
775
776
777(defun checkdoc-next-error (enable-fix)
778  "Find and return the next checkdoc error list, or nil.
779Only documentation strings are checked.
780An error list is of the form (WARNING . POSITION) where WARNING is the
781warning text, and POSITION is the point in the buffer where the error
782was found.  We can use points and not markers because we promise not
783to edit the buffer before point without re-executing this check.
784Argument ENABLE-FIX will enable auto-fixing while looking for the next
785error.  This argument assumes that the cursor is already positioned to
786perform the fix."
787  (if enable-fix
788      (checkdoc-this-string-valid)
789    (let ((msg nil) (p (point))
790	  (checkdoc-autofix-flag nil))
791      (condition-case nil
792	  (while (and (not msg) (checkdoc-next-docstring))
793	    (message "Searching for doc string error...%d%%"
794		     (/ (* 100 (point)) (point-max)))
795	    (if (setq msg (checkdoc-this-string-valid))
796		(setq msg (cons msg (point)))))
797	;; Quit.. restore position,  Other errors, leave alone
798	(quit (goto-char p)))
799      msg)))
800
801(defun checkdoc-next-message-error (enable-fix)
802  "Find and return the next checkdoc message related error list, or nil.
803Only text for error and `y-or-n-p' strings are checked.  See
804`checkdoc-next-error' for details on the return value.
805Argument ENABLE-FIX turns on the auto-fix feature.  This argument
806assumes that the cursor is already positioned to perform the fix."
807  (if enable-fix
808      (checkdoc-message-text-engine)
809    (let ((msg nil) (p (point)) (type nil)
810	  (checkdoc-autofix-flag nil))
811      (condition-case nil
812	  (while (and (not msg)
813		      (setq type
814			    (checkdoc-message-text-next-string (point-max))))
815	    (message "Searching for message string error...%d%%"
816		     (/ (* 100 (point)) (point-max)))
817	    (if (setq msg (checkdoc-message-text-engine type))
818		(setq msg (cons msg (point)))))
819	;; Quit.. restore position,  Other errors, leave alone
820	(quit (goto-char p)))
821      msg)))
822
823(defun checkdoc-recursive-edit (msg)
824  "Enter recursive edit to permit a user to fix some error checkdoc has found.
825MSG is the error that was found, which is displayed in a help buffer."
826  (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Checkdoc Help*"
827    (princ-list
828     "Error message:\n  " msg
829     "\n\nEdit to fix this problem, and press C-M-c to continue."))
830  (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer
831   (get-buffer-window "*Checkdoc Help*"))
832  (message "When you're done editing press C-M-c to continue.")
833  (unwind-protect
834      (recursive-edit)
835    (if (get-buffer-window "*Checkdoc Help*")
836	(progn
837	  (delete-window (get-buffer-window "*Checkdoc Help*"))
838	  (kill-buffer "*Checkdoc Help*")))))
839
840;;;###autoload
841(defun checkdoc-eval-current-buffer ()
842  "Evaluate and check documentation for the current buffer.
843Evaluation is done first because good documentation for something that
844doesn't work is just not useful.  Comments, doc strings, and rogue
845spacing are all verified."
846  (interactive)
847  (eval-buffer nil)
848  (checkdoc-current-buffer t))
849
850;;;###autoload
851(defun checkdoc-current-buffer (&optional take-notes)
852  "Check current buffer for document, comment, error style, and rogue spaces.
853With a prefix argument (in Lisp, the argument TAKE-NOTES),
854store all errors found in a warnings buffer,
855otherwise stop after the first error."
856  (interactive "P")
857  (if (interactive-p) (message "Checking buffer for style..."))
858  ;; Assign a flag to spellcheck flag
859  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
860	 (car (memq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
861                    '(buffer t))))
862	(checkdoc-autofix-flag (if take-notes 'never
863				 checkdoc-autofix-flag))
864	(checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag
865	 (or take-notes checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag)))
866    (if take-notes
867	(checkdoc-start-section "checkdoc-current-buffer"))
868    ;; every test is responsible for returning the cursor.
869    (or (and buffer-file-name ;; only check comments in a file
870	     (checkdoc-comments))
871	(checkdoc-start)
872	(checkdoc-message-text)
873	(checkdoc-rogue-spaces)
874	(not (interactive-p))
875	(if take-notes (checkdoc-show-diagnostics))
876	(message "Checking buffer for style...Done."))))
877
878;;;###autoload
879(defun checkdoc-start (&optional take-notes)
880  "Start scanning the current buffer for documentation string style errors.
881Only documentation strings are checked.
882Use `checkdoc-continue' to continue checking if an error cannot be fixed.
883Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES means to collect all the warning messages into
884a separate buffer."
885  (interactive "P")
886  (let ((p (point)))
887    (goto-char (point-min))
888    (if (and take-notes (interactive-p))
889	(checkdoc-start-section "checkdoc-start"))
890    (checkdoc-continue take-notes)
891    ;; Go back since we can't be here without success above.
892    (goto-char p)
893    nil))
894
895;;;###autoload
896(defun checkdoc-continue (&optional take-notes)
897  "Find the next doc string in the current buffer which has a style error.
898Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES means to continue through the whole buffer and
899save warnings in a separate buffer.  Second optional argument START-POINT
900is the starting location.  If this is nil, `point-min' is used instead."
901  (interactive "P")
902  (let ((wrong nil) (msg nil)
903	;; Assign a flag to spellcheck flag
904	(checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
905	 (car (memq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
906                    '(buffer t))))
907	(checkdoc-autofix-flag (if take-notes 'never
908				 checkdoc-autofix-flag))
909	(checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag
910	 (or take-notes checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag)))
911    (save-excursion
912      ;; If we are taking notes, encompass the whole buffer, otherwise
913      ;; the user is navigating down through the buffer.
914      (while (and (not wrong) (checkdoc-next-docstring))
915	;; OK, let's look at the doc string.
916	(setq msg (checkdoc-this-string-valid))
917	(if msg (setq wrong (point)))))
918    (if wrong
919	(progn
920	  (goto-char wrong)
921	  (if (not take-notes)
922	      (error "%s" (checkdoc-error-text msg)))))
923    (checkdoc-show-diagnostics)
924    (if (interactive-p)
925	(message "No style warnings."))))
926
927(defun checkdoc-next-docstring ()
928  "Move to the next doc string after point, and return t.
929Return nil if there are no more doc strings."
930  (if (not (re-search-forward checkdoc-defun-regexp nil t))
931      nil
932    ;; search drops us after the identifier.  The next sexp is either
933    ;; the argument list or the value of the variable.  skip it.
934    (forward-sexp 1)
935    (skip-chars-forward " \n\t")
936    t))
937
938;;;###autoload
939(defun checkdoc-comments (&optional take-notes)
940  "Find missing comment sections in the current Emacs Lisp file.
941Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES non-nil means to save warnings in a
942separate buffer.  Otherwise print a message.  This returns the error
943if there is one."
944  (interactive "P")
945  (if take-notes (checkdoc-start-section "checkdoc-comments"))
946  (if (not buffer-file-name)
947     (error "Can only check comments for a file buffer"))
948  (let* ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
949	  (car (memq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
950                     '(buffer t))))
951	 (checkdoc-autofix-flag (if take-notes 'never checkdoc-autofix-flag))
952	 (e (checkdoc-file-comments-engine))
953	(checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag
954	 (or take-notes checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag)))
955    (if e (error "%s" (checkdoc-error-text e)))
956    (checkdoc-show-diagnostics)
957    e))
958
959;;;###autoload
960(defun checkdoc-rogue-spaces (&optional take-notes interact)
961  "Find extra spaces at the end of lines in the current file.
962Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES non-nil means to save warnings in a
963separate buffer.  Otherwise print a message.  This returns the error
964if there is one.
965Optional argument INTERACT permits more interactive fixing."
966  (interactive "P")
967  (if take-notes (checkdoc-start-section "checkdoc-rogue-spaces"))
968  (let* ((checkdoc-autofix-flag (if take-notes 'never checkdoc-autofix-flag))
969	 (e (checkdoc-rogue-space-check-engine nil nil interact))
970	(checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag
971	 (or take-notes checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag)))
972    (if (not (interactive-p))
973	e
974      (if e
975	  (message (checkdoc-error-text e))
976	(checkdoc-show-diagnostics)
977	(message "Space Check: done.")))))
978
979;;;###autoload
980(defun checkdoc-message-text (&optional take-notes)
981  "Scan the buffer for occurrences of the error function, and verify text.
982Optional argument TAKE-NOTES causes all errors to be logged."
983  (interactive "P")
984  (if take-notes (checkdoc-start-section "checkdoc-message-text"))
985  (let* ((p (point)) e
986	 (checkdoc-autofix-flag (if take-notes 'never checkdoc-autofix-flag))
987	 (checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag
988	  (or take-notes checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag)))
989    (setq e (checkdoc-message-text-search))
990    (if (not (interactive-p))
991	e
992      (if e
993	  (error "%s" (checkdoc-error-text e))
994	(checkdoc-show-diagnostics)))
995    (goto-char p))
996  (if (interactive-p) (message "Checking interactive message text...done.")))
997
998;;;###autoload
999(defun checkdoc-eval-defun ()
1000  "Evaluate the current form with `eval-defun' and check its documentation.
1001Evaluation is done first so the form will be read before the
1002documentation is checked.  If there is a documentation error, then the display
1003of what was evaluated will be overwritten by the diagnostic message."
1004  (interactive)
1005  (call-interactively 'eval-defun)
1006  (checkdoc-defun))
1007
1008;;;###autoload
1009(defun checkdoc-defun (&optional no-error)
1010  "Examine the doc string of the function or variable under point.
1011Call `error' if the doc string has problems.  If NO-ERROR is
1012non-nil, then do not call error, but call `message' instead.
1013If the doc string passes the test, then check the function for rogue white
1014space at the end of each line."
1015  (interactive)
1016  (save-excursion
1017    (beginning-of-defun)
1018    (if (not (looking-at checkdoc-defun-regexp))
1019	;; I found this more annoying than useful.
1020	;;(if (not no-error)
1021	;;    (message "Cannot check this sexp's doc string."))
1022	nil
1023      ;; search drops us after the identifier.  The next sexp is either
1024      ;; the argument list or the value of the variable.  skip it.
1025      (goto-char (match-end 0))
1026      (forward-sexp 1)
1027      (skip-chars-forward " \n\t")
1028      (let* ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
1029	      (car (memq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag
1030                         '(defun t))))
1031	     (beg (save-excursion (beginning-of-defun) (point)))
1032	     (end (save-excursion (end-of-defun) (point)))
1033	     (msg (checkdoc-this-string-valid)))
1034	(if msg (if no-error
1035		    (message (checkdoc-error-text msg))
1036		  (error "%s" (checkdoc-error-text msg)))
1037	  (setq msg (checkdoc-message-text-search beg end))
1038	  (if msg (if no-error
1039		      (message (checkdoc-error-text msg))
1040		    (error "%s" (checkdoc-error-text msg)))
1041	    (setq msg (checkdoc-rogue-space-check-engine beg end))
1042	    (if msg (if no-error
1043			(message (checkdoc-error-text msg))
1044		      (error "%s" (checkdoc-error-text msg))))))
1045	(if (interactive-p) (message "Checkdoc: done."))))))
1046
1047;;; Ispell interface for forcing a spell check
1048;;
1049
1050;;;###autoload
1051(defun checkdoc-ispell (&optional take-notes)
1052  "Check the style and spelling of everything interactively.
1053Calls `checkdoc' with spell-checking turned on.
1054Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc'"
1055  (interactive)
1056  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1057    (call-interactively 'checkdoc nil current-prefix-arg)))
1058
1059;;;###autoload
1060(defun checkdoc-ispell-current-buffer (&optional take-notes)
1061  "Check the style and spelling of the current buffer.
1062Calls `checkdoc-current-buffer' with spell-checking turned on.
1063Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc-current-buffer'"
1064  (interactive)
1065  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1066    (call-interactively 'checkdoc-current-buffer nil current-prefix-arg)))
1067
1068;;;###autoload
1069(defun checkdoc-ispell-interactive (&optional take-notes)
1070  "Check the style and spelling of the current buffer interactively.
1071Calls `checkdoc-interactive' with spell-checking turned on.
1072Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc-interactive'"
1073  (interactive)
1074  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1075    (call-interactively 'checkdoc-interactive nil current-prefix-arg)))
1076
1077;;;###autoload
1078(defun checkdoc-ispell-message-interactive (&optional take-notes)
1079  "Check the style and spelling of message text interactively.
1080Calls `checkdoc-message-interactive' with spell-checking turned on.
1081Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc-message-interactive'"
1082  (interactive)
1083  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1084    (call-interactively 'checkdoc-message-interactive nil current-prefix-arg)))
1085
1086;;;###autoload
1087(defun checkdoc-ispell-message-text (&optional take-notes)
1088  "Check the style and spelling of message text interactively.
1089Calls `checkdoc-message-text' with spell-checking turned on.
1090Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc-message-text'"
1091  (interactive)
1092  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1093    (call-interactively 'checkdoc-message-text nil current-prefix-arg)))
1094
1095;;;###autoload
1096(defun checkdoc-ispell-start (&optional take-notes)
1097  "Check the style and spelling of the current buffer.
1098Calls `checkdoc-start' with spell-checking turned on.
1099Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc-start'"
1100  (interactive)
1101  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1102    (call-interactively 'checkdoc-start nil current-prefix-arg)))
1103
1104;;;###autoload
1105(defun checkdoc-ispell-continue (&optional take-notes)
1106  "Check the style and spelling of the current buffer after point.
1107Calls `checkdoc-continue' with spell-checking turned on.
1108Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc-continue'"
1109  (interactive)
1110  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1111    (call-interactively 'checkdoc-continue nil current-prefix-arg)))
1112
1113;;;###autoload
1114(defun checkdoc-ispell-comments (&optional take-notes)
1115  "Check the style and spelling of the current buffer's comments.
1116Calls `checkdoc-comments' with spell-checking turned on.
1117Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc-comments'"
1118  (interactive)
1119  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1120    (call-interactively 'checkdoc-comments nil current-prefix-arg)))
1121
1122;;;###autoload
1123(defun checkdoc-ispell-defun (&optional take-notes)
1124  "Check the style and spelling of the current defun with Ispell.
1125Calls `checkdoc-defun' with spell-checking turned on.
1126Prefix argument TAKE-NOTES is the same as for `checkdoc-defun'"
1127  (interactive)
1128  (let ((checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag t))
1129    (call-interactively 'checkdoc-defun nil current-prefix-arg)))
1130
1131;;; Error Management
1132;;
1133;; Errors returned from checkdoc functions can have various
1134;; features and behaviors, so we need some ways of specifying
1135;; them, and making them easier to use in the wacked-out interfaces
1136;; people are requesting
1137(defun checkdoc-create-error (text start end &optional unfixable)
1138  "Used to create the return error text returned from all engines.
1139TEXT is the descriptive text of the error.  START and END define the region
1140it is sensible to highlight when describing the problem.
1141Optional argument UNFIXABLE means that the error has no auto-fix available.
1142
1143A list of the form (TEXT START END UNFIXABLE) is returned if we are not
1144generating a buffered list of errors."
1145  (if checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag
1146      (progn (checkdoc-error start text)
1147	     nil)
1148    (list text start end unfixable)))
1149
1150(defun checkdoc-error-text (err)
1151  "Return the text specified in the checkdoc ERR."
1152  ;; string-p part is for backwards compatibility
1153  (if (stringp err) err (car err)))
1154
1155(defun checkdoc-error-start (err)
1156  "Return the start point specified in the checkdoc ERR."
1157  ;; string-p part is for backwards compatibility
1158  (if (stringp err) nil (nth 1 err)))
1159
1160(defun checkdoc-error-end (err)
1161  "Return the end point specified in the checkdoc ERR."
1162  ;; string-p part is for backwards compatibility
1163  (if (stringp err) nil (nth 2 err)))
1164
1165(defun checkdoc-error-unfixable (err)
1166  "Return the t if we cannot autofix the error specified in the checkdoc ERR."
1167  ;; string-p part is for backwards compatibility
1168  (if (stringp err) nil (nth 3 err)))
1169
1170;;; Minor Mode specification
1171;;
1172
1173(defvar checkdoc-minor-mode-map
1174  (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap))
1175	(pmap (make-sparse-keymap)))
1176    ;; Override some bindings
1177    (define-key map "\C-\M-x" 'checkdoc-eval-defun)
1178    (define-key map "\C-x`" 'checkdoc-continue)
1179    (if (not (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version))
1180	(define-key map [menu-bar emacs-lisp eval-buffer]
1181	  'checkdoc-eval-current-buffer))
1182    ;; Add some new bindings under C-c ?
1183    (define-key pmap "x" 'checkdoc-defun)
1184    (define-key pmap "X" 'checkdoc-ispell-defun)
1185    (define-key pmap "`" 'checkdoc-continue)
1186    (define-key pmap "~" 'checkdoc-ispell-continue)
1187    (define-key pmap "s" 'checkdoc-start)
1188    (define-key pmap "S" 'checkdoc-ispell-start)
1189    (define-key pmap "d" 'checkdoc)
1190    (define-key pmap "D" 'checkdoc-ispell)
1191    (define-key pmap "b" 'checkdoc-current-buffer)
1192    (define-key pmap "B" 'checkdoc-ispell-current-buffer)
1193    (define-key pmap "e" 'checkdoc-eval-current-buffer)
1194    (define-key pmap "m" 'checkdoc-message-text)
1195    (define-key pmap "M" 'checkdoc-ispell-message-text)
1196    (define-key pmap "c" 'checkdoc-comments)
1197    (define-key pmap "C" 'checkdoc-ispell-comments)
1198    (define-key pmap " " 'checkdoc-rogue-spaces)
1199
1200    ;; bind our submap into map
1201    (define-key map "\C-c?" pmap)
1202    map)
1203  "Keymap used to override evaluation key-bindings for documentation checking.")
1204
1205(defvaralias 'checkdoc-minor-keymap 'checkdoc-minor-mode-map)
1206(make-obsolete-variable 'checkdoc-minor-keymap
1207                        'checkdoc-minor-mode-map)
1208
1209;; Add in a menubar with easy-menu
1210
1211(easy-menu-define
1212 nil checkdoc-minor-mode-map "Checkdoc Minor Mode Menu"
1213 '("CheckDoc"
1214   ["Interactive Buffer Style Check" checkdoc t]
1215   ["Interactive Buffer Style and Spelling Check" checkdoc-ispell t]
1216   ["Check Buffer" checkdoc-current-buffer t]
1217   ["Check and Spell Buffer" checkdoc-ispell-current-buffer t]
1218   "---"
1219   ["Interactive Style Check" checkdoc-interactive t]
1220   ["Interactive Style and Spelling Check" checkdoc-ispell-interactive t]
1221   ["Find First Style Error" checkdoc-start t]
1222   ["Find First Style or Spelling  Error" checkdoc-ispell-start t]
1223   ["Next Style Error" checkdoc-continue t]
1224   ["Next Style or Spelling  Error" checkdoc-ispell-continue t]
1225   ["Interactive Message Text Style Check" checkdoc-message-interactive t]
1226   ["Interactive Message Text Style and Spelling Check"
1227    checkdoc-ispell-message-interactive t]
1228   ["Check Message Text" checkdoc-message-text t]
1229   ["Check and Spell Message Text" checkdoc-ispell-message-text t]
1230   ["Check Comment Style" checkdoc-comments buffer-file-name]
1231   ["Check Comment Style and Spelling" checkdoc-ispell-comments
1232    buffer-file-name]
1233   ["Check for Rogue Spaces" checkdoc-rogue-spaces t]
1234   "---"
1235   ["Check Defun" checkdoc-defun t]
1236   ["Check and Spell Defun" checkdoc-ispell-defun t]
1237   ["Check and Evaluate Defun" checkdoc-eval-defun t]
1238   ["Check and Evaluate Buffer" checkdoc-eval-current-buffer t]
1239   ))
1240;; XEmacs requires some weird stuff to add this menu in a minor mode.
1241;; What is it?
1242
1243;;;###autoload
1244(define-minor-mode checkdoc-minor-mode
1245  "Toggle Checkdoc minor mode, a mode for checking Lisp doc strings.
1246With prefix ARG, turn Checkdoc minor mode on iff ARG is positive.
1247
1248In Checkdoc minor mode, the usual bindings for `eval-defun' which is
1249bound to \\<checkdoc-minor-mode-map>\\[checkdoc-eval-defun] and `checkdoc-eval-current-buffer' are overridden to include
1250checking of documentation strings.
1251
1252\\{checkdoc-minor-mode-map}"
1253  nil " CDoc" nil
1254  :group 'checkdoc)
1255
1256;;; Subst utils
1257;;
1258(defsubst checkdoc-run-hooks (hookvar &rest args)
1259  "Run hooks in HOOKVAR with ARGS."
1260  (if (fboundp 'run-hook-with-args-until-success)
1261      (apply 'run-hook-with-args-until-success hookvar args)
1262    ;; This method was similar to above.  We ignore the warning
1263    ;; since we will use the above for future Emacs versions
1264    (apply 'run-hook-with-args hookvar args)))
1265
1266(defsubst checkdoc-create-common-verbs-regexp ()
1267  "Rebuild the contents of `checkdoc-common-verbs-regexp'."
1268  (or checkdoc-common-verbs-regexp
1269      (setq checkdoc-common-verbs-regexp
1270	    (concat "\\<\\("
1271		    (mapconcat (lambda (e) (concat (car e)))
1272			       checkdoc-common-verbs-wrong-voice "\\|")
1273		    "\\)\\>"))))
1274
1275;; Profiler says this is not yet faster than just calling assoc
1276;;(defun checkdoc-word-in-alist-vector (word vector)
1277;;  "Check to see if WORD is in the car of an element of VECTOR.
1278;;VECTOR must be sorted.  The CDR should be a replacement.  Since the
1279;;word list is getting bigger, it is time for a quick bisecting search."
1280;;  (let ((max (length vector)) (min 0) i
1281;;	(found nil) (fw nil))
1282;;    (setq i (/ max 2))
1283;;    (while (and (not found) (/= min max))
1284;;      (setq fw (car (aref vector i)))
1285;;      (cond ((string= word fw) (setq found (cdr (aref vector i))))
1286;;	    ((string< word fw) (setq max i))
1287;;	    (t (setq min i)))
1288;;      (setq i (/ (+ max min) 2))
1289;;      )
1290;;    found))
1291
1292;;; Checking engines
1293;;
1294(defun checkdoc-this-string-valid ()
1295  "Return a message string if the current doc string is invalid.
1296Check for style only, such as the first line always being a complete
1297sentence, whitespace restrictions, and making sure there are no
1298hard-coded key-codes such as C-[char] or mouse-[number] in the comment.
1299See the style guide in the Emacs Lisp manual for more details."
1300
1301  ;; Jump over comments between the last object and the doc string
1302  (while (looking-at "[ \t\n]*;")
1303    (forward-line 1)
1304    (beginning-of-line)
1305    (skip-chars-forward " \n\t"))
1306
1307  (let ((fp (checkdoc-defun-info))
1308	(err nil))
1309    (setq
1310     err
1311     ;; * Every command, function, or variable intended for users to know
1312     ;;   about should have a documentation string.
1313     ;;
1314     ;; * An internal variable or subroutine of a Lisp program might as well
1315     ;;   have a documentation string.  In earlier Emacs versions, you could
1316     ;;   save space by using a comment instead of a documentation string,
1317     ;;   but that is no longer the case.
1318     (if (and (not (nth 1 fp))		; not a variable
1319	      (or (nth 2 fp)		; is interactive
1320		  checkdoc-force-docstrings-flag) ;or we always complain
1321	      (not (checkdoc-char= (following-char) ?\"))) ; no doc string
1322	 ;; Sometimes old code has comments where the documentation should
1323	 ;; be.  Let's see if we can find the comment, and offer to turn it
1324	 ;; into documentation for them.
1325	 (let ((have-comment nil)
1326	       (comment-start ";"))	; in case it's not default
1327	   (condition-case nil
1328	       (progn
1329		 (forward-sexp -1)
1330		 (forward-sexp 1)
1331		 (skip-chars-forward "\n \t")
1332		 (setq have-comment (looking-at comment-start)))
1333	     (error nil))
1334	   (if have-comment
1335	       (if (or (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag
1336			   'automatic-then-never)
1337		       (checkdoc-y-or-n-p
1338			"Convert comment to documentation? "))
1339		   (save-excursion
1340		     ;; Our point is at the beginning of the comment!
1341		     ;; Insert a quote, then remove the comment chars.
1342		     (insert "\"")
1343		     (let ((docstring-start-point (point)))
1344		       (while (looking-at comment-start)
1345			 (while (looking-at comment-start)
1346			   (delete-char 1))
1347			 (if (looking-at "[ \t]+")
1348			     (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
1349			 (forward-line 1)
1350			 (beginning-of-line)
1351			 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
1352			 (if (looking-at comment-start)
1353			     (progn
1354			       (beginning-of-line)
1355			       (zap-to-char 1 ?\;))))
1356		       (beginning-of-line)
1357		       (forward-char -1)
1358		       (insert "\"")
1359		       (forward-char -1)
1360		       ;; quote any double-quote characters in the comment.
1361		       (while (search-backward "\"" docstring-start-point t)
1362			 (insert "\\"))
1363		       (if (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'automatic-then-never)
1364			   (setq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'never))))
1365		 (checkdoc-create-error
1366		  "You should convert this comment to documentation"
1367		  (point) (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point))))
1368	     (checkdoc-create-error
1369	      (if (nth 2 fp)
1370		  "All interactive functions should have documentation"
1371		"All variables and subroutines might as well have a \
1372documentation string")
1373	      (point) (+ (point) 1) t)))))
1374    (if (and (not err) (looking-at "\""))
1375	(let ((old-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
1376	  (unwind-protect
1377	      (progn
1378		(set-syntax-table checkdoc-syntax-table)
1379		(checkdoc-this-string-valid-engine fp))
1380	    (set-syntax-table old-syntax-table)))
1381      err)))
1382
1383(defun checkdoc-this-string-valid-engine (fp)
1384  "Return an error list or string if the current doc string is invalid.
1385Depends on `checkdoc-this-string-valid' to reset the syntax table so that
1386regexp short cuts work.  FP is the function defun information."
1387  (let ((case-fold-search nil)
1388	;; Use a marker so if an early check modifies the text,
1389	;; we won't accidentally loose our place.  This could cause
1390	;; end-of doc string whitespace to also delete the " char.
1391	(s (point))
1392	(e (if (looking-at "\"")
1393	       (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1) (point-marker))
1394	     (point))))
1395    (or
1396     ;; * *Do not* indent subsequent lines of a documentation string so that
1397     ;;   the text is lined up in the source code with the text of the first
1398     ;;   line.  This looks nice in the source code, but looks bizarre when
1399     ;;   users view the documentation.  Remember that the indentation
1400     ;;   before the starting double-quote is not part of the string!
1401     (save-excursion
1402       (forward-line 1)
1403       (beginning-of-line)
1404       (if (and (< (point) e)
1405		(looking-at "\\([ \t]+\\)[^ \t\n]"))
1406	   (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace (match-beginning 1)
1407					     (match-end 1)
1408					     "Remove this whitespace? "
1409					     "")
1410	       nil
1411	     (checkdoc-create-error
1412	      "Second line should not have indentation"
1413	      (match-beginning 1)
1414	      (match-end 1)))))
1415     ;; * Check for '(' in column 0.
1416     (save-excursion
1417       (when (re-search-forward "^(" e t)
1418	 (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace (match-beginning 0)
1419					   (match-end 0)
1420					   "Escape this '('? "
1421					   "\\(")
1422	     nil
1423	   (checkdoc-create-error
1424	    "Open parenthesis in column 0 should be escaped"
1425	    (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))
1426     ;; * Do not start or end a documentation string with whitespace.
1427     (let (start end)
1428       (if (or (if (looking-at "\"\\([ \t\n]+\\)")
1429		   (setq start (match-beginning 1)
1430			 end (match-end 1)))
1431	       (save-excursion
1432		 (forward-sexp 1)
1433		 (forward-char -1)
1434		 (if (/= (skip-chars-backward " \t\n") 0)
1435		     (setq start (point)
1436			   end (1- e)))))
1437	   (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1438		start end "Remove this whitespace? " "")
1439	       nil
1440	     (checkdoc-create-error
1441	      "Documentation strings should not start or end with whitespace"
1442	      start end))))
1443     ;; * The first line of the documentation string should consist of one
1444     ;;   or two complete sentences that stand on their own as a summary.
1445     ;;   `M-x apropos' displays just the first line, and if it doesn't
1446     ;;   stand on its own, the result looks bad.  In particular, start the
1447     ;;   first line with a capital letter and end with a period.
1448     (save-excursion
1449       (end-of-line)
1450       (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
1451       (if (> (point) e) (goto-char e)) ;of the form (defun n () "doc" nil)
1452       (forward-char -1)
1453       (cond
1454	((and (checkdoc-char= (following-char) ?\")
1455	      ;; A backslashed double quote at the end of a sentence
1456	      (not (checkdoc-char= (preceding-char) ?\\)))
1457	 ;; We might have to add a period in this case
1458	 (forward-char -1)
1459	 (if (looking-at "[.!?]")
1460	     nil
1461	   (forward-char 1)
1462	   (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1463		(point) (1+ (point)) "Add period to sentence? "
1464		".\"" t)
1465	       nil
1466	     (checkdoc-create-error
1467	      "First sentence should end with punctuation"
1468	      (point) (1+ (point))))))
1469	((looking-at "[\\!?;:.)]")
1470	 ;; These are ok
1471	 nil)
1472        ((and checkdoc-permit-comma-termination-flag (looking-at ","))
1473	 nil)
1474	(t
1475	 ;; If it is not a complete sentence, let's see if we can
1476	 ;; predict a clever way to make it one.
1477	 (let ((msg "First line is not a complete sentence")
1478	       (e (point)))
1479	   (beginning-of-line)
1480	   (if (re-search-forward "\\. +" e t)
1481	       ;; Here we have found a complete sentence, but no break.
1482	       (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1483		    (1+ (match-beginning 0)) (match-end 0)
1484		    "First line not a complete sentence.  Add RET here? "
1485		    "\n" t)
1486		   (let (l1 l2)
1487		     (forward-line 1)
1488		     (end-of-line)
1489		     (setq l1 (current-column)
1490			   l2 (save-excursion
1491				(forward-line 1)
1492				(end-of-line)
1493				(current-column)))
1494		     (if (> (+ l1 l2 1) 80)
1495			 (setq msg "Incomplete auto-fix; doc string \
1496may require more formatting")
1497		       ;; We can merge these lines!  Replace this CR
1498		       ;; with a space.
1499		       (delete-char 1) (insert " ")
1500		       (setq msg nil))))
1501	     ;; Let's see if there is enough room to draw the next
1502	     ;; line's sentence up here.  I often get hit w/
1503	     ;; auto-fill moving my words around.
1504	     (let ((numc (progn (end-of-line) (- 80 (current-column))))
1505		   (p    (point)))
1506	       (forward-line 1)
1507	       (beginning-of-line)
1508	       (if (and (re-search-forward "[.!?:\"]\\([ \t\n]+\\|\"\\)"
1509					   (save-excursion
1510					     (end-of-line)
1511					     (point))
1512					   t)
1513			(< (current-column) numc))
1514		   (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1515			p (1+ p)
1516			"1st line not a complete sentence.  Join these lines? "
1517			" " t)
1518		       (progn
1519			 ;; They said yes.  We have more fill work to do...
1520			 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
1521			 (delete-region (point) (match-end 1))
1522			 (insert "\n")
1523			 (setq msg nil))))))
1524	   (if msg
1525	       (checkdoc-create-error msg s (save-excursion
1526					      (goto-char s)
1527					      (end-of-line)
1528					      (point)))
1529	     nil) ))))
1530     ;; Continuation of above.  Make sure our sentence is capitalized.
1531     (save-excursion
1532       (skip-chars-forward "\"\\*")
1533       (if (looking-at "[a-z]")
1534	   (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1535		(match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1536		"Capitalize your sentence? " (upcase (match-string 0))
1537		t)
1538	       nil
1539	     (checkdoc-create-error
1540	      "First line should be capitalized"
1541	      (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
1542	 nil))
1543     ;;   * Don't write key sequences directly in documentation strings.
1544     ;;     Instead, use the `\\[...]' construct to stand for them.
1545     (save-excursion
1546       (let ((f nil) (m nil) (start (point))
1547	     (re "[^`A-Za-z0-9_]\\([CMA]-[a-zA-Z]\\|\\(\\([CMA]-\\)?\
1548mouse-[0-3]\\)\\)\\>"))
1549	 ;; Find the first key sequence not in a sample
1550	 (while (and (not f) (setq m (re-search-forward re e t)))
1551	   (setq f (not (checkdoc-in-sample-code-p start e))))
1552	 (if m
1553	     (checkdoc-create-error
1554	      (concat
1555	       "Keycode " (match-string 1)
1556	       " embedded in doc string.  Use \\\\<keymap> & \\\\[function] "
1557	       "instead")
1558	      (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1) t))))
1559     ;; It is not practical to use `\\[...]' very many times, because
1560     ;; display of the documentation string will become slow.  So use this
1561     ;; to describe the most important commands in your major mode, and
1562     ;; then use `\\{...}' to display the rest of the mode's keymap.
1563     (save-excursion
1564       (if (and (re-search-forward "\\\\\\\\\\[\\w+" e t
1565				   (1+ checkdoc-max-keyref-before-warn))
1566		(not (re-search-forward "\\\\\\\\{\\w+}" e t)))
1567	   (checkdoc-create-error
1568	    "Too many occurrences of \\[function].  Use \\{keymap} instead"
1569	    s (marker-position e))))
1570     ;; Ambiguous quoted symbol.  When a symbol is both bound and fbound,
1571     ;; and is referred to in documentation, it should be prefixed with
1572     ;; something to disambiguate it.  This check must be before the
1573     ;; 80 column check because it will probably break that.
1574     (save-excursion
1575       (let ((case-fold-search t)
1576	     (ret nil) mb me)
1577	 (while (and (re-search-forward "`\\(\\sw\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)'" e t)
1578		     (not ret))
1579	   (let* ((ms1 (match-string 1))
1580		  (sym (intern-soft ms1)))
1581	     (setq mb (match-beginning 1)
1582		   me (match-end 1))
1583	     (if (and sym (boundp sym) (fboundp sym)
1584		      (save-excursion
1585			(goto-char mb)
1586			(forward-word -1)
1587			(not (looking-at
1588			      "variable\\|option\\|function\\|command\\|symbol"))))
1589		 (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1590		      mb me "Prefix this ambiguous symbol? " ms1 t)
1591		     ;; We didn't actually replace anything.  Here we find
1592		     ;; out what special word form they wish to use as
1593		     ;; a prefix.
1594		     (let ((disambiguate
1595			    (completing-read
1596			     "Disambiguating Keyword (default variable): "
1597			     '(("function") ("command") ("variable")
1598			       ("option") ("symbol"))
1599			     nil t nil nil "variable")))
1600		       (goto-char (1- mb))
1601		       (insert disambiguate " ")
1602		       (forward-word 1))
1603		   (setq ret
1604			 (format "Disambiguate %s by preceding w/ \
1605function,command,variable,option or symbol." ms1))))))
1606	 (if ret
1607	     (checkdoc-create-error ret mb me)
1608	   nil)))
1609     ;; * Format the documentation string so that it fits in an
1610     ;;   Emacs window on an 80-column screen.  It is a good idea
1611     ;;   for most lines to be no wider than 60 characters.  The
1612     ;;   first line can be wider if necessary to fit the
1613     ;;   information that ought to be there.
1614     (save-excursion
1615       (let ((start (point))
1616	     (eol nil))
1617	 (while (and (< (point) e)
1618		     (or (progn (end-of-line) (setq eol (point))
1619				(< (current-column) 80))
1620			 (progn (beginning-of-line)
1621				(re-search-forward "\\\\\\\\[[<{]"
1622						   eol t))
1623			 (checkdoc-in-sample-code-p start e)))
1624	   (forward-line 1))
1625	 (end-of-line)
1626	 (if (and (< (point) e) (> (current-column) 80))
1627	     (checkdoc-create-error
1628	      "Some lines are over 80 columns wide"
1629	      s (save-excursion (goto-char s) (end-of-line) (point)) ))))
1630     ;; Here we deviate to tests based on a variable or function.
1631     ;; We must do this before checking for symbols in quotes because there
1632     ;; is a chance that just such a symbol might really be an argument.
1633     (cond ((eq (nth 1 fp) t)
1634	    ;; This is if we are in a variable
1635	    (or
1636	     ;; * The documentation string for a variable that is a
1637	     ;;   yes-or-no flag should start with words such as Non-nil
1638	     ;;   means..., to make it clear that all non-`nil' values are
1639	     ;;   equivalent and indicate explicitly what `nil' and non-`nil'
1640	     ;;   mean.
1641	     ;; * If a user option variable records a true-or-false
1642	     ;;   condition, give it a name that ends in `-flag'.
1643
1644	     ;; If the variable has -flag in the name, make sure
1645	     (if (and (string-match "-flag$" (car fp))
1646		      (not (looking-at "\"\\*?Non-nil\\s-+means\\s-+")))
1647		 (checkdoc-create-error
1648		  "Flag variable doc strings should usually start: Non-nil means"
1649		  s (marker-position e) t))
1650	     ;; If the doc string starts with "Non-nil means"
1651	     (if (and (looking-at "\"\\*?Non-nil\\s-+means\\s-+")
1652		      (not (string-match "-flag$" (car fp))))
1653		 (let ((newname
1654			(if (string-match "-p$" (car fp))
1655			    (concat (substring (car fp) 0 -2) "-flag")
1656			  (concat (car fp) "-flag"))))
1657		   (if (checkdoc-y-or-n-p
1658			(format
1659			 "Rename to %s and Query-Replace all occurrences? "
1660			 newname))
1661		       (progn
1662			 (beginning-of-defun)
1663			 (query-replace-regexp
1664			  (concat "\\<" (regexp-quote (car fp)) "\\>")
1665			  newname))
1666		     (checkdoc-create-error
1667		      "Flag variable names should normally end in `-flag'" s
1668		      (marker-position e)))))
1669	     ;; Done with variables
1670	     ))
1671	   (t
1672	    ;; This if we are in a function definition
1673	    (or
1674	     ;; * When a function's documentation string mentions the value
1675	     ;;   of an argument of the function, use the argument name in
1676	     ;;   capital letters as if it were a name for that value.  Thus,
1677	     ;;   the documentation string of the function `/' refers to its
1678	     ;;   second argument as `DIVISOR', because the actual argument
1679	     ;;   name is `divisor'.
1680
1681	     ;;   Addendum:  Make sure they appear in the doc in the same
1682	     ;;              order that they are found in the arg list.
1683	     (let ((args (cdr (cdr (cdr (cdr fp)))))
1684		   (last-pos 0)
1685		   (found 1)
1686		   (order (and (nth 3 fp) (car (nth 3 fp))))
1687		   (nocheck (append '("&optional" "&rest") (nth 3 fp)))
1688		   (inopts nil))
1689	       (while (and args found (> found last-pos))
1690		 (if (member (car args) nocheck)
1691		     (setq args (cdr args)
1692			   inopts t)
1693		   (setq last-pos found
1694			 found (save-excursion
1695				 (re-search-forward
1696				  (concat "\\<" (upcase (car args))
1697					  ;; Require whitespace OR
1698					  ;; ITEMth<space> OR
1699					  ;; ITEMs<space>
1700					  "\\(\\>\\|th\\>\\|s\\>\\|[.,;:]\\)")
1701				  e t)))
1702		   (if (not found)
1703		       (let ((case-fold-search t))
1704			 ;; If the symbol was not found, let's see if we
1705			 ;; can find it with a different capitalization
1706			 ;; and see if the user wants to capitalize it.
1707			 (if (save-excursion
1708			       (re-search-forward
1709				(concat "\\<\\(" (car args)
1710					;; Require whitespace OR
1711					;; ITEMth<space> OR
1712					;; ITEMs<space>
1713					"\\)\\(\\>\\|th\\>\\|s\\>\\)")
1714				e t))
1715			     (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1716				  (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
1717				  (format
1718				   "If this is the argument `%s', it should appear as %s.  Fix? "
1719				   (car args) (upcase (car args)))
1720				  (upcase (car args)) t)
1721				 (setq found (match-beginning 1))))))
1722		   (if found (setq args (cdr args)))))
1723	       (if (not found)
1724		   ;; It wasn't found at all!  Offer to attach this new symbol
1725		   ;; to the end of the documentation string.
1726		   (if (checkdoc-y-or-n-p
1727			(format
1728			 "Add %s documentation to end of doc string? "
1729			 (upcase (car args))))
1730		       ;; Now do some magic and invent a doc string.
1731		       (save-excursion
1732			 (goto-char e) (forward-char -1)
1733			 (insert "\n"
1734				 (if inopts "Optional a" "A")
1735				 "rgument " (upcase (car args))
1736				 " ")
1737			 (insert (read-string "Describe: "))
1738			 (if (not (save-excursion (forward-char -1)
1739						  (looking-at "[.?!]")))
1740			     (insert "."))
1741			 nil)
1742		     (checkdoc-create-error
1743		      (format
1744		       "Argument `%s' should appear (as %s) in the doc string"
1745		       (car args) (upcase (car args)))
1746		      s (marker-position e)))
1747		 (if (or (and order (eq order 'yes))
1748			 (and (not order) checkdoc-arguments-in-order-flag))
1749		     (if (< found last-pos)
1750			 (checkdoc-create-error
1751			  "Arguments occur in the doc string out of order"
1752			  s (marker-position e) t)))))
1753	     ;; * For consistency, phrase the verb in the first sentence of a
1754	     ;;   documentation string for functions as an imperative.
1755	     ;;   For instance, use `Return the cons of A and
1756	     ;;   B.' in preference to `Returns the cons of A and B.'
1757	     ;;   Usually it looks good to do likewise for the rest of the
1758	     ;;   first paragraph.  Subsequent paragraphs usually look better
1759	     ;;   if they have proper subjects.
1760	     ;;
1761	     ;; This is the least important of the above tests.  Make sure
1762	     ;; it occurs last.
1763	     (and checkdoc-verb-check-experimental-flag
1764		  (save-excursion
1765		    ;; Maybe rebuild the monster-regexp
1766		    (checkdoc-create-common-verbs-regexp)
1767		    (let ((lim (save-excursion
1768				 (end-of-line)
1769				 ;; check string-continuation
1770				 (if (checkdoc-char= (preceding-char) ?\\)
1771				     (progn (forward-line 1)
1772					    (end-of-line)))
1773				 (point)))
1774			  (rs nil) replace original (case-fold-search t))
1775		      (while (and (not rs)
1776				  (re-search-forward
1777				   checkdoc-common-verbs-regexp
1778				   lim t))
1779			(setq original (buffer-substring-no-properties
1780					(match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
1781			      rs (assoc (downcase original)
1782					checkdoc-common-verbs-wrong-voice))
1783			(if (not rs) (error "Verb voice alist corrupted"))
1784			(setq replace (let ((case-fold-search nil))
1785					(save-match-data
1786					  (if (string-match "^[A-Z]" original)
1787					      (capitalize (cdr rs))
1788					    (cdr rs)))))
1789			(if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1790			     (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
1791			     (format "Use the imperative for \"%s\".  \
1792Replace with \"%s\"? " original replace)
1793			     replace t)
1794			    (setq rs nil)))
1795		      (if rs
1796			  ;; there was a match, but no replace
1797			  (checkdoc-create-error
1798			   (format
1799			    "Probably \"%s\" should be imperative \"%s\""
1800			    original replace)
1801			   (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))))
1802	     ;; Done with functions
1803	     )))
1804     ;;* When a documentation string refers to a Lisp symbol, write it as
1805     ;;  it would be printed (which usually means in lower case), with
1806     ;;  single-quotes around it.  For example: `lambda'.  There are two
1807     ;;  exceptions: write t and nil without single-quotes.  (In this
1808     ;;  manual, we normally do use single-quotes for those symbols.)
1809     (save-excursion
1810       (let ((found nil) (start (point)) (msg nil) (ms nil))
1811	 (while (and (not msg)
1812		     (re-search-forward
1813		      "[^-([`':a-zA-Z]\\(\\w+[:-]\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)+\\)[^]']"
1814		      e t))
1815	   (setq ms (match-string 1))
1816	   (save-match-data
1817	     ;; A . is a \s_ char, so we must remove periods from
1818	     ;; sentences more carefully.
1819	     (if (string-match "\\.$" ms)
1820		 (setq ms (substring ms 0 (1- (length ms))))))
1821	   (if (and (not (checkdoc-in-sample-code-p start e))
1822		    (not (checkdoc-in-example-string-p start e))
1823		    (not (member ms checkdoc-symbol-words))
1824		    (setq found (intern-soft ms))
1825		    (or (boundp found) (fboundp found)))
1826	       (progn
1827		 (setq msg (format "Add quotes around Lisp symbol `%s'? "
1828				   ms))
1829		 (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1830		      (match-beginning 1) (+ (match-beginning 1)
1831					     (length ms))
1832		      msg (concat "`" ms "'") t)
1833		     (setq msg nil)
1834		   (setq msg
1835			 (format "Lisp symbol `%s' should appear in quotes"
1836				 ms))))))
1837	 (if msg
1838	     (checkdoc-create-error msg (match-beginning 1)
1839				    (+ (match-beginning 1)
1840				       (length ms)))
1841	   nil)))
1842     ;; t and nil case
1843     (save-excursion
1844       (if (re-search-forward "\\(`\\(t\\|nil\\)'\\)" e t)
1845	   (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
1846		(match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
1847		(format "%s should not appear in quotes.  Remove? "
1848			(match-string 2))
1849		(match-string 2) t)
1850	       nil
1851	     (checkdoc-create-error
1852	      "Symbols t and nil should not appear in `...' quotes"
1853	      (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))))
1854     ;; Here is some basic sentence formatting
1855     (checkdoc-sentencespace-region-engine (point) e)
1856     ;; Here are common proper nouns that should always appear capitalized.
1857     (checkdoc-proper-noun-region-engine (point) e)
1858     ;; Make sure the doc string has correctly spelled English words
1859     ;; in it.  This function is extracted due to its complexity,
1860     ;; and reliance on the Ispell program.
1861     (checkdoc-ispell-docstring-engine e)
1862     ;; User supplied checks
1863     (save-excursion (checkdoc-run-hooks 'checkdoc-style-hooks fp e))
1864     ;; Done!
1865     )))
1866
1867(defun checkdoc-defun-info nil
1868  "Return a list of details about the current sexp.
1869It is a list of the form:
1870   (NAME VARIABLE INTERACTIVE NODOCPARAMS PARAMETERS ...)
1871where NAME is the name, VARIABLE is t if this is a `defvar',
1872INTERACTIVE is nil if this is not an interactive function, otherwise
1873it is the position of the `interactive' call, and PARAMETERS is a
1874string which is the name of each variable in the function's argument
1875list.  The NODOCPARAMS is a sublist of parameters specified by a checkdoc
1876comment for a given defun.  If the first element is not a string, then
1877the token checkdoc-order: <TOKEN> exists, and TOKEN is a symbol read
1878from the comment."
1879  (save-excursion
1880    (beginning-of-defun)
1881    (let ((defun (looking-at "(def\\(un\\|macro\\|subst\\|advice\\)"))
1882	  (is-advice (looking-at "(defadvice"))
1883	  (lst nil)
1884	  (ret nil)
1885	  (oo (make-vector 3 0)))	;substitute obarray for `read'
1886      (forward-char 1)
1887      (forward-sexp 1)
1888      (skip-chars-forward " \n\t")
1889      (setq ret
1890	    (list (buffer-substring-no-properties
1891		   (point) (progn (forward-sexp 1) (point)))))
1892      (if (not defun)
1893	  (setq ret (cons t ret))
1894	;; The variable spot
1895	(setq ret (cons nil ret))
1896	;; Interactive
1897	(save-excursion
1898	  (setq ret (cons
1899		     (re-search-forward "^\\s-*(interactive"
1900					(save-excursion (end-of-defun) (point))
1901					t)
1902		     ret)))
1903	(skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
1904	(let ((bss (buffer-substring (point) (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
1905							     (point))))
1906	      ;; Overload th main obarray so read doesn't intern the
1907	      ;; local symbols of the function we are checking.
1908	      ;; Without this we end up cluttering the symbol space w/
1909	      ;; useless symbols.
1910	      (obarray oo))
1911	  ;; Ok, check for checkdoc parameter comment here
1912	  (save-excursion
1913	    (setq ret
1914		  (cons
1915		   (let ((sl1 nil))
1916		     (if (re-search-forward ";\\s-+checkdoc-order:\\s-+"
1917					    (save-excursion (end-of-defun)
1918							    (point))
1919					    t)
1920			 (setq sl1 (list (cond ((looking-at "nil") 'no)
1921					       ((looking-at "t") 'yes)))))
1922		     (if (re-search-forward ";\\s-+checkdoc-params:\\s-+"
1923					    (save-excursion (end-of-defun)
1924							    (point))
1925					    t)
1926			 (let ((sl nil))
1927			   (goto-char (match-end 0))
1928			   (condition-case nil
1929			       (setq lst (read (current-buffer)))
1930			     (error (setq lst nil))) ; error in text
1931                           (if (not (listp lst)) ; not a list of args
1932                               (setq lst (list lst)))
1933			   (if (and lst (not (symbolp (car lst)))) ;weird arg
1934			       (setq lst nil))
1935			   (while lst
1936			     (setq sl (cons (symbol-name (car lst)) sl)
1937				   lst (cdr lst)))
1938			   (setq sl1 (append sl1 sl))))
1939		     sl1)
1940		   ret)))
1941	  ;; Read the list of parameters, but do not put the symbols in
1942	  ;; the standard obarray.
1943	  (setq lst (read bss)))
1944	;; This is because read will intern nil if it doesn't into the
1945	;; new obarray.
1946	(if (not (listp lst)) (setq lst nil))
1947	(if is-advice nil
1948	  (while lst
1949	    (setq ret (cons (symbol-name (car lst)) ret)
1950		  lst (cdr lst)))))
1951      (nreverse ret))))
1952
1953(defun checkdoc-in-sample-code-p (start limit)
1954  "Return non-nil if the current point is in a code fragment.
1955A code fragment is identified by an open parenthesis followed by a
1956symbol which is a valid function or a word in all CAPS, or a parenthesis
1957that is quoted with the ' character.  Only the region from START to LIMIT
1958is is allowed while searching for the bounding parenthesis."
1959  (save-match-data
1960    (save-restriction
1961      (narrow-to-region start limit)
1962      (save-excursion
1963	(and (condition-case nil (progn (up-list 1) t) (error nil))
1964	     (condition-case nil (progn (forward-list -1) t) (error nil))
1965	     (or (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (looking-at "'("))
1966		 (and (looking-at "(\\(\\(\\w\\|[-:_]\\)+\\)[ \t\n;]")
1967		      (let ((ms (buffer-substring-no-properties
1968				 (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))
1969			;; if this string is function bound, we are in
1970			;; sample code.  If it has a - or : character in
1971			;; the name, then it is probably supposed to be bound
1972			;; but isn't yet.
1973			(or (fboundp (intern-soft ms))
1974			    (let ((case-fold-search nil))
1975			      (string-match "^[A-Z-]+$" ms))
1976			    (string-match "\\w[-:_]+\\w" ms))))))))))
1977
1978(defun checkdoc-in-example-string-p (start limit)
1979  "Return non-nil if the current point is in an \"example string\".
1980This string is identified by the characters \\\" surrounding the text.
1981The text checked is between START and LIMIT."
1982  (save-match-data
1983    (save-excursion
1984      (let ((p (point))
1985	    (c 0))
1986	(goto-char start)
1987	(while (and (< (point) p) (re-search-forward "\\\\\"" limit t))
1988	  (setq c (1+ c)))
1989	(and (< 0 c) (= (% c 2) 0))))))
1990
1991(defun checkdoc-proper-noun-region-engine (begin end)
1992  "Check all text between BEGIN and END for lower case proper nouns.
1993These are Emacs centric proper nouns which should be capitalized for
1994consistency.  Return an error list if any are not fixed, but
1995internally skip over no answers.
1996If the offending word is in a piece of quoted text, then it is skipped."
1997  (save-excursion
1998    (let ((case-fold-search nil)
1999	  (errtxt nil) bb be
2000	  (old-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
2001      (unwind-protect
2002	  (progn
2003	    (set-syntax-table checkdoc-syntax-table)
2004	    (goto-char begin)
2005	    (while (re-search-forward checkdoc-proper-noun-regexp end t)
2006	      (let ((text (match-string 1))
2007		    (b (match-beginning 1))
2008		    (e (match-end 1)))
2009		(if (and (not (save-excursion
2010				(goto-char b)
2011				(forward-char -1)
2012				(looking-at "`\\|\"\\|\\.\\|\\\\")))
2013			 ;; surrounded by /, as in a URL or filename: /emacs/
2014			 (not (and (= ?/ (char-after e))
2015				   (= ?/ (char-before b))))
2016			 (not (checkdoc-in-example-string-p begin end)))
2017		    (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
2018			 b e (format "Text %s should be capitalized.  Fix? "
2019				     text)
2020			 (capitalize text) t)
2021			nil
2022		      (if errtxt
2023			  ;; If there is already an error, then generate
2024			  ;; the warning output if applicable
2025			  (if checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag
2026			      (checkdoc-create-error
2027			       (format
2028				"Name %s should appear capitalized as %s"
2029				text (capitalize text))
2030			       b e))
2031			(setq errtxt
2032			      (format
2033			       "Name %s should appear capitalized as %s"
2034			       text (capitalize text))
2035			      bb b be e)))))))
2036	(set-syntax-table old-syntax-table))
2037      (if errtxt (checkdoc-create-error errtxt bb be)))))
2038
2039(defun checkdoc-sentencespace-region-engine (begin end)
2040  "Make sure all sentences have double spaces between BEGIN and END."
2041  (if sentence-end-double-space
2042      (save-excursion
2043	(let ((case-fold-search nil)
2044	      (errtxt nil) bb be
2045	      (old-syntax-table (syntax-table)))
2046	  (unwind-protect
2047	      (progn
2048		(set-syntax-table checkdoc-syntax-table)
2049		(goto-char begin)
2050		(while (re-search-forward "[^ .0-9]\\(\\. \\)[^ \n]" end t)
2051		  (let ((b (match-beginning 1))
2052			(e (match-end 1)))
2053		    (unless (or (checkdoc-in-sample-code-p begin end)
2054				(checkdoc-in-example-string-p begin end)
2055				(save-excursion
2056				  (goto-char b)
2057				  (condition-case nil
2058				      (progn
2059					(forward-sexp -1)
2060					;; piece of an abbreviation
2061					(looking-at
2062					 "\\([a-z]\\|[iI]\\.?e\\|[eE]\\.?g\\)\\."))
2063				    (error t))))
2064		      (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
2065			   b e
2066			   "There should be two spaces after a period.  Fix? "
2067			   ".  ")
2068			  nil
2069			(if errtxt
2070			    ;; If there is already an error, then generate
2071			    ;; the warning output if applicable
2072			    (if checkdoc-generate-compile-warnings-flag
2073				(checkdoc-create-error
2074				 "There should be two spaces after a period"
2075				 b e))
2076			  (setq errtxt
2077				"There should be two spaces after a period"
2078				bb b be e)))))))
2079	    (set-syntax-table old-syntax-table))
2080	  (if errtxt (checkdoc-create-error errtxt bb be))))))
2081
2082;;; Ispell engine
2083;;
2084(eval-when-compile (require 'ispell))
2085
2086(defun checkdoc-ispell-init ()
2087  "Initialize Ispell process (default version) with Lisp words.
2088The words used are from `checkdoc-ispell-lisp-words'.  If `ispell'
2089cannot be loaded, then set `checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag' to
2090nil."
2091  (require 'ispell)
2092  (if (not (symbol-value 'ispell-process)) ;Silence byteCompiler
2093      (condition-case nil
2094	  (progn
2095	    (ispell-buffer-local-words)
2096	    ;; This code copied in part from ispell.el Emacs 19.34
2097	    (let ((w checkdoc-ispell-lisp-words))
2098	      (while w
2099		(process-send-string
2100		 ;;  Silence byte compiler
2101		 (symbol-value 'ispell-process)
2102		 (concat "@" (car w) "\n"))
2103		(setq w (cdr w)))))
2104	(error (setq checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag nil)))))
2105
2106(defun checkdoc-ispell-docstring-engine (end)
2107  "Run the Ispell tools on the doc string between point and END.
2108Since Ispell isn't Lisp-smart, we must pre-process the doc string
2109before using the Ispell engine on it."
2110  (if (or (not checkdoc-spellcheck-documentation-flag)
2111	  ;; If the user wants no questions or fixing, then we must
2112	  ;; disable spell checking as not useful.
2113	  (not checkdoc-autofix-flag)
2114	  (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'never))
2115      nil
2116    (checkdoc-ispell-init)
2117    (save-excursion
2118      (skip-chars-forward "^a-zA-Z")
2119      (let ((word nil) (sym nil) (case-fold-search nil) (err nil))
2120	(while (and (not err) (< (point) end))
2121	  (if (save-excursion (forward-char -1) (looking-at "[('`]"))
2122	      ;; Skip lists describing meta-syntax, or bound variables
2123	      (forward-sexp 1)
2124	    (setq word (buffer-substring-no-properties
2125			(point) (progn
2126				  (skip-chars-forward "a-zA-Z-")
2127				  (point)))
2128		  sym (intern-soft word))
2129	    (if (and sym (or (boundp sym) (fboundp sym)))
2130		;; This is probably repetitive in most cases, but not always.
2131		nil
2132	      ;; Find out how we spell-check this word.
2133	      (if (or
2134		   ;; All caps w/ option th, or s tacked on the end
2135		   ;; for pluralization or numberthness.
2136		   (string-match "^[A-Z][A-Z]+\\(s\\|th\\)?$" word)
2137		   (looking-at "}") ; a keymap expression
2138		   )
2139		  nil
2140		(save-excursion
2141		  (if (not (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'never))
2142		      (let ((lk last-input-event))
2143			(ispell-word nil t)
2144			(if (not (equal last-input-event lk))
2145			    (progn
2146			      (sit-for 0)
2147			      (message "Continuing..."))))
2148		    ;; Nothing here.
2149		    )))))
2150	  (skip-chars-forward "^a-zA-Z"))
2151	err))))
2152
2153;;; Rogue space checking engine
2154;;
2155(defun checkdoc-rogue-space-check-engine (&optional start end interact)
2156  "Return a message list if there is a line with white space at the end.
2157If `checkdoc-autofix-flag' permits, delete that whitespace instead.
2158If optional arguments START and END are non-nil, bound the check to
2159this region.
2160Optional argument INTERACT may permit the user to fix problems on the fly."
2161  (let ((p (point))
2162	(msg nil) s e (f nil))
2163    (if (not start) (setq start (point-min)))
2164    ;; If end is nil, it means end of buffer to search anyway
2165    (or
2166     ;; Check for an error if `? ' or `?\ ' is used at the end of a line.
2167     ;; (It's dangerous)
2168     (progn
2169       (goto-char start)
2170       (while (and (not msg) (re-search-forward "\\?\\\\?[ \t][ \t]*$" end t))
2171	 (setq msg
2172	       "Don't use `? ' at the end of a line. \
2173News agents may remove it"
2174	       s (match-beginning 0) e (match-end 0) f t)
2175	 ;; If interactive is passed down, give them a chance to fix things.
2176	 (if (and interact (y-or-n-p (concat msg ". Fix? ")))
2177	     (progn
2178	       (checkdoc-recursive-edit msg)
2179	       (setq msg nil)
2180	       (goto-char s)
2181	       (beginning-of-line)))))
2182     ;; Check for, and potentially remove whitespace appearing at the
2183     ;; end of different lines.
2184     (progn
2185       (goto-char start)
2186       ;; There is no documentation in the Emacs Lisp manual about this check,
2187       ;; it is intended to help clean up messy code and reduce the file size.
2188       (while (and (not msg) (re-search-forward "[^ \t\n;]\\([ \t]+\\)$" end t))
2189	 ;; This is not a complex activity
2190	 (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
2191	      (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
2192	      "White space at end of line.  Remove? " "")
2193	     nil
2194	   (setq msg "White space found at end of line"
2195		 s (match-beginning 1) e (match-end 1))))))
2196    ;; Return an error and leave the cursor at that spot, or restore
2197    ;; the cursor.
2198    (if msg
2199	(checkdoc-create-error msg s e f)
2200      (goto-char p)
2201      nil)))
2202
2203;;; Comment checking engine
2204;;
2205(eval-when-compile
2206  ;; We must load this to:
2207  ;; a) get symbols for compile and
2208  ;; b) determine if we have lm-history symbol which doesn't always exist
2209  (require 'lisp-mnt))
2210
2211(defun checkdoc-file-comments-engine ()
2212  "Return a message list if this file does not match the Emacs standard.
2213This checks for style only, such as the first line, Commentary:,
2214Code:, and others referenced in the style guide."
2215  (if (featurep 'lisp-mnt)
2216      nil
2217    (require 'lisp-mnt)
2218    ;; Old XEmacs don't have `lm-commentary-mark'
2219    (if (and (not (fboundp 'lm-commentary-mark)) (boundp 'lm-commentary))
2220	(defalias 'lm-commentary-mark 'lm-commentary)))
2221  (save-excursion
2222    (let* ((f1 (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
2223	   (fn (file-name-sans-extension f1))
2224	   (fe (substring f1 (length fn)))
2225	   (err nil))
2226      (goto-char (point-min))
2227      ;; This file has been set up where ERR is a variable.  Each check is
2228      ;; asked, and the function will make sure that if the user does not
2229      ;; auto-fix some error, that we still move on to the next auto-fix,
2230      ;; AND we remember the past errors.
2231      (setq
2232       err
2233       ;; Lisp Maintenance checks first
2234       ;; Was: (lm-verify) -> not flexible enough for some people
2235       ;; * Summary at the beginning of the file:
2236       (if (not (lm-summary))
2237	   ;; This certifies as very complex so always ask unless
2238	   ;; it's set to never
2239	   (if (checkdoc-y-or-n-p "There is no first line summary!  Add one? ")
2240	       (progn
2241		 (goto-char (point-min))
2242		 (insert ";;; " fn fe " --- " (read-string "Summary: ") "\n"))
2243	     (checkdoc-create-error
2244	      "The first line should be of the form: \";;; package --- Summary\""
2245	      (point-min) (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min)) (end-of-line)
2246					  (point))))
2247	 nil))
2248      (setq
2249       err
2250       (or
2251	;; * Commentary Section
2252	(if (not (lm-commentary-mark))
2253	    (progn
2254	      (goto-char (point-min))
2255	      (cond
2256	       ((re-search-forward
2257		 "write\\s-+to\\s-+the\\s-+Free Software Foundation, Inc."
2258		 nil t)
2259		(re-search-forward "^;;\\s-*\n\\|^\n" nil t))
2260	       ((or (re-search-forward "^;;; History" nil t)
2261		    (re-search-forward "^;;; Code" nil t)
2262		    (re-search-forward "^(require" nil t)
2263		    (re-search-forward "^(" nil t))
2264		(beginning-of-line))
2265	       (t (re-search-forward ";;; .* --- .*\n")))
2266	      (if (checkdoc-y-or-n-p
2267		   "You should have a \";;; Commentary:\", add one? ")
2268		  (insert "\n;;; Commentary:\n;; \n\n")
2269		(checkdoc-create-error
2270		 "You should have a section marked \";;; Commentary:\""
2271		 nil nil t)))
2272	  nil)
2273	err))
2274      (setq
2275       err
2276       (or
2277	;; * History section.  Say nothing if there is a file ChangeLog
2278	(if (or (not checkdoc-force-history-flag)
2279		(file-exists-p "ChangeLog")
2280		(file-exists-p "../ChangeLog")
2281		(let ((fn 'lm-history-mark)) ;bestill byte-compiler
2282		  (and (fboundp fn) (funcall fn))))
2283	    nil
2284	  (progn
2285	    (goto-char (or (lm-commentary-mark) (point-min)))
2286	    (cond
2287	     ((re-search-forward
2288	       "write\\s-+to\\s-+the\\s-+Free Software Foundation, Inc."
2289	       nil t)
2290	      (re-search-forward "^;;\\s-*\n\\|^\n" nil t))
2291	     ((or (re-search-forward "^;;; Code" nil t)
2292		  (re-search-forward "^(require" nil t)
2293		  (re-search-forward "^(" nil t))
2294	      (beginning-of-line)))
2295	    (if (checkdoc-y-or-n-p
2296		 "You should have a \";;; History:\", add one? ")
2297		(insert "\n;;; History:\n;; \n\n")
2298	      (checkdoc-create-error
2299	       "You should have a section marked \";;; History:\" or use a ChangeLog"
2300	       (point) nil))))
2301	err))
2302      (setq
2303       err
2304       (or
2305	;; * Code section
2306	(if (not (lm-code-mark))
2307	    (let ((cont t))
2308	      (goto-char (point-min))
2309	      (while (and cont (re-search-forward "^(" nil t))
2310		(setq cont (looking-at "require\\s-+")))
2311	      (if (and (not cont)
2312		       (checkdoc-y-or-n-p
2313			"There is no ;;; Code: marker.  Insert one? "))
2314		  (progn (beginning-of-line)
2315			 (insert ";;; Code:\n")
2316			 nil)
2317		(checkdoc-create-error
2318		 "You should have a section marked \";;; Code:\""
2319		 (point) nil)))
2320	  nil)
2321	err))
2322      (setq
2323       err
2324       (or
2325	;; * A footer.  Not compartmentalized from lm-verify: too bad.
2326	;;              The following is partially clipped from lm-verify
2327	(save-excursion
2328	  (goto-char (point-max))
2329	  (if (not (re-search-backward
2330		    (concat "^;;;[ \t]+" (regexp-quote fn) "\\(" (regexp-quote fe)
2331			    "\\)?[ \t]+ends here[ \t]*$"
2332			    "\\|^;;;[ \t]+ End of file[ \t]+"
2333			    (regexp-quote fn) "\\(" (regexp-quote fe) "\\)?")
2334		    nil t))
2335	      (if (checkdoc-y-or-n-p "No identifiable footer!  Add one? ")
2336		  (progn
2337		    (goto-char (point-max))
2338		    (insert "\n(provide '" fn ")\n\n;;; " fn fe " ends here\n"))
2339		(checkdoc-create-error
2340		 (format "The footer should be: (provide '%s)\\n;;; %s%s ends here"
2341			 fn fn fe)
2342		 (1- (point-max)) (point-max)))))
2343	err))
2344      ;; The below checks will not return errors if the user says NO
2345
2346      ;; Let's spellcheck the commentary section.  This is the only
2347      ;; section that is easy to pick out, and it is also the most
2348      ;; visible section (with the finder).
2349      (let ((cm (lm-commentary-mark)))
2350        (when cm
2351          (save-excursion
2352            (goto-char cm)
2353            (let ((e (copy-marker (lm-commentary-end))))
2354              ;; Since the comments talk about Lisp, use the
2355              ;; specialized spell-checker we also used for doc
2356              ;; strings.
2357              (checkdoc-sentencespace-region-engine (point) e)
2358              (checkdoc-proper-noun-region-engine (point) e)
2359              (checkdoc-ispell-docstring-engine e)))))
2360      (setq
2361       err
2362       (or
2363	;; Generic Full-file checks (should be comment related)
2364	(checkdoc-run-hooks 'checkdoc-comment-style-hooks)
2365	err))
2366      ;; Done with full file comment checks
2367      err)))
2368
2369(defun checkdoc-outside-major-sexp ()
2370  "Return t if point is outside the bounds of a valid sexp."
2371  (save-match-data
2372    (save-excursion
2373      (let ((p (point)))
2374	(or (progn (beginning-of-defun) (bobp))
2375	    (progn (end-of-defun) (< (point) p)))))))
2376
2377;;; `error' and `message' text verifier.
2378;;
2379(defun checkdoc-message-text-search (&optional beg end)
2380  "Search between BEG and END for a style error with message text.
2381Optional arguments BEG and END represent the boundary of the check.
2382The default boundary is the entire buffer."
2383  (let ((e nil)
2384	(type nil))
2385    (if (not (or beg end)) (setq beg (point-min) end (point-max)))
2386    (goto-char beg)
2387    (while (setq type (checkdoc-message-text-next-string end))
2388      (setq e (checkdoc-message-text-engine type)))
2389    e))
2390
2391(defun checkdoc-message-text-next-string (end)
2392  "Move cursor to the next checkable message string after point.
2393Return the message classification.
2394Argument END is the maximum bounds to search in."
2395  (let ((return nil))
2396    (while (and (not return)
2397		(re-search-forward
2398		 "(\\s-*\\(\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)*error\\|\
2399\\(\\w\\|\\s_\\)*y-or-n-p\\(-with-timeout\\)?\
2400\\|checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace\\)[ \t\n]+" end t))
2401      (let* ((fn (match-string 1))
2402	     (type (cond ((string-match "error" fn)
2403			  'error)
2404			 (t 'y-or-n-p))))
2405	(if (string-match "checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace" fn)
2406	    (progn (forward-sexp 2)
2407		   (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")))
2408	(if (and (eq type 'y-or-n-p)
2409		 (looking-at "(format[ \t\n]+"))
2410	    (goto-char (match-end 0)))
2411	(skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
2412	(if (not (looking-at "\""))
2413	    nil
2414	  (setq return type))))
2415    return))
2416
2417(defun checkdoc-message-text-engine (&optional type)
2418  "Return or fix errors found in strings passed to a message display function.
2419According to the documentation for the function `error', the error list
2420should not end with a period, and should start with a capital letter.
2421The function `y-or-n-p' has similar constraints.
2422Argument TYPE specifies the type of question, such as `error or `y-or-n-p."
2423  ;; If type is nil, then attempt to derive it.
2424  (if (not type)
2425      (save-excursion
2426	(up-list -1)
2427	(if (looking-at "(format")
2428	    (up-list -1))
2429	(setq type
2430	      (cond ((looking-at "(error")
2431		     'error)
2432		    (t 'y-or-n-p)))))
2433  (let ((case-fold-search nil))
2434    (or
2435     ;; From the documentation of the symbol `error':
2436     ;; In Emacs, the convention is that error messages start with a capital
2437     ;; letter but *do not* end with a period.  Please follow this convention
2438     ;; for the sake of consistency.
2439     (if (and (save-excursion (forward-char 1)
2440			      (looking-at "[a-z]\\w+"))
2441	      (not (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
2442		    (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
2443		    "Capitalize your message text? "
2444		    (capitalize (match-string 0))
2445		    t)))
2446	 (checkdoc-create-error
2447	  "Messages should start with a capital letter"
2448	  (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
2449       nil)
2450     ;; In general, sentences should have two spaces after the period.
2451     (checkdoc-sentencespace-region-engine (point)
2452					   (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
2453							   (point)))
2454     ;; Look for proper nouns in this region too.
2455     (checkdoc-proper-noun-region-engine (point)
2456					 (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
2457							 (point)))
2458     ;; Here are message type specific questions.
2459     (if (and (eq type 'error)
2460	      (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
2461			      (forward-char -2)
2462			      (looking-at "\\."))
2463	      (not (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace (match-beginning 0)
2464						 (match-end 0)
2465						 "Remove period from error? "
2466						 ""
2467						 t)))
2468	 (checkdoc-create-error
2469	  "Error messages should *not* end with a period"
2470	  (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
2471       nil)
2472     ;; `y-or-n-p' documentation explicitly says:
2473     ;; It should end in a space; `y-or-n-p' adds `(y or n) ' to it.
2474     ;; I added the ? requirement.  Without it, it is unclear that we
2475     ;; ask a question and it appears to be an undocumented style.
2476     (if (eq type 'y-or-n-p)
2477	 (if (not (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
2478				  (forward-char -3)
2479				  (not (looking-at "\\? "))))
2480	     nil
2481	   (if (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
2482			       (forward-char -2)
2483			       (looking-at "\\?"))
2484	       ;; If we see a ?, then replace with "? ".
2485	       (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
2486		    (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
2487		    "`y-or-n-p' argument should end with \"? \".  Fix? "
2488		    "? " t)
2489		   nil
2490		 (checkdoc-create-error
2491		  "`y-or-n-p' argument should end with \"? \""
2492		  (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
2493	     (if (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
2494				 (forward-char -2)
2495				 (looking-at " "))
2496		 (if (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
2497		      (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
2498		      "`y-or-n-p' argument should end with \"? \".  Fix? "
2499		      "? " t)
2500		     nil
2501		   (checkdoc-create-error
2502		    "`y-or-n-p' argument should end with \"? \""
2503		    (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
2504	       (if (and ;; if this isn't true, we have a problem.
2505		    (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
2506				    (forward-char -1)
2507				    (looking-at "\""))
2508		    (checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace
2509		     (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
2510		     "`y-or-n-p' argument should end with \"? \".  Fix? "
2511		     "? \"" t))
2512		   nil
2513		 (checkdoc-create-error
2514		  "`y-or-n-p' argument should end with \"? \""
2515		  (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))))
2516     ;; Now, let's just run the spell checker on this guy.
2517     (checkdoc-ispell-docstring-engine (save-excursion (forward-sexp 1)
2518						       (point)))
2519     )))
2520
2521;;; Auto-fix helper functions
2522;;
2523(defun checkdoc-y-or-n-p (question)
2524  "Like `y-or-n-p', but pays attention to `checkdoc-autofix-flag'.
2525Argument QUESTION is the prompt passed to `y-or-n-p'."
2526  (prog1
2527      (if (or (not checkdoc-autofix-flag)
2528	      (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'never))
2529	  nil
2530	(y-or-n-p question))
2531    (if (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'automatic-then-never)
2532	(setq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'never))))
2533
2534(defun checkdoc-autofix-ask-replace (start end question replacewith
2535					   &optional complex)
2536  "Highlight between START and END and queries the user with QUESTION.
2537If the user says yes, or if `checkdoc-autofix-flag' permits, replace
2538the region marked by START and END with REPLACEWITH.  If optional flag
2539COMPLEX is non-nil, then we may ask the user a question.  See the
2540documentation for `checkdoc-autofix-flag' for details.
2541
2542If a section is auto-replaced without asking the user, this function
2543will pause near the fixed code so the user will briefly see what
2544happened.
2545
2546This function returns non-nil if the text was replaced.
2547
2548This function will not modify `match-data'."
2549  (if (and checkdoc-autofix-flag
2550	   (not (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'never)))
2551      (let ((o (checkdoc-make-overlay start end))
2552	    (ret nil)
2553	    (md (match-data)))
2554	(unwind-protect
2555	    (progn
2556	      (checkdoc-overlay-put o 'face 'highlight)
2557	      (if (or (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'automatic)
2558		      (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'automatic-then-never)
2559		      (and (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'semiautomatic)
2560			   (not complex))
2561		      (and (or (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'query) complex)
2562			   (y-or-n-p question)))
2563		  (save-excursion
2564		    (goto-char start)
2565		    ;; On the off chance this is automatic, display
2566		    ;; the question anyway so the user knows what's
2567		    ;; going on.
2568		    (if checkdoc-bouncy-flag (message "%s -> done" question))
2569		    (delete-region start end)
2570		    (insert replacewith)
2571		    (if checkdoc-bouncy-flag (sit-for 0))
2572		    (setq ret t)))
2573	      (checkdoc-delete-overlay o)
2574	      (set-match-data md))
2575	  (checkdoc-delete-overlay o)
2576	  (set-match-data md))
2577	(if (eq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'automatic-then-never)
2578	    (setq checkdoc-autofix-flag 'never))
2579	ret)))
2580
2581;;; Warning management
2582;;
2583(defvar checkdoc-output-font-lock-keywords
2584  '(("^\\*\\*\\* \\(.+\\.el\\): \\([^ \n]+\\)"
2585     (1 font-lock-function-name-face)
2586     (2 font-lock-comment-face)))
2587  "Keywords used to highlight a checkdoc diagnostic buffer.")
2588
2589(defvar checkdoc-output-error-regex-alist
2590  '(("^\\(.+\\.el\\):\\([0-9]+\\): " 1 2)))
2591
2592(defvar checkdoc-pending-errors nil
2593  "Non-nil when there are errors that have not been displayed yet.")
2594
2595(define-derived-mode checkdoc-output-mode compilation-mode "Checkdoc"
2596  "Set up the major mode for the buffer containing the list of errors."
2597  (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-error-regexp-alist)
2598       checkdoc-output-error-regex-alist)
2599  (set (make-local-variable 'compilation-mode-font-lock-keywords)
2600       checkdoc-output-font-lock-keywords))
2601
2602(defun checkdoc-buffer-label ()
2603  "The name to use for a checkdoc buffer in the error list."
2604  (if (buffer-file-name)
2605      (file-relative-name (buffer-file-name))
2606    (concat "#<buffer "(buffer-name) ">")))
2607
2608(defun checkdoc-start-section (check-type)
2609  "Initialize the checkdoc diagnostic buffer for a pass.
2610Create the header so that the string CHECK-TYPE is displayed as the
2611function called to create the messages."
2612  (let ((dir default-directory)
2613	(label (checkdoc-buffer-label)))
2614    (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create checkdoc-diagnostic-buffer)
2615      (checkdoc-output-mode)
2616      (setq default-directory dir)
2617      (goto-char (point-max))
2618      (insert "\n\n\C-l\n*** " label ": " check-type " V " checkdoc-version))))
2619
2620(defun checkdoc-error (point msg)
2621  "Store POINT and MSG as errors in the checkdoc diagnostic buffer."
2622  (setq checkdoc-pending-errors t)
2623  (let ((text (list "\n" (checkdoc-buffer-label) ":"
2624		    (int-to-string
2625		     (count-lines (point-min) (or point (point-min))))
2626		    ": " msg)))
2627    (with-current-buffer (get-buffer checkdoc-diagnostic-buffer)
2628      (goto-char (point-max))
2629      (apply 'insert text))))
2630
2631(defun checkdoc-show-diagnostics ()
2632  "Display the checkdoc diagnostic buffer in a temporary window."
2633  (if checkdoc-pending-errors
2634      (let ((b (get-buffer checkdoc-diagnostic-buffer)))
2635	(if b (progn (pop-to-buffer b)
2636		     (goto-char (point-max))
2637		     (re-search-backward "\C-l" nil t)
2638		     (beginning-of-line)
2639		     (forward-line 1)
2640		     (recenter 0)))
2641	(other-window -1)
2642	(setq checkdoc-pending-errors nil)
2643	nil)))
2644
2645(custom-add-option 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook
2646		   (lambda () (checkdoc-minor-mode 1)))
2647
2648(add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors
2649	     "Argument `.*' should appear (as .*) in the doc string")
2650(add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors
2651	     "Lisp symbol `.*' should appear in quotes")
2652(add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "Disambiguate .* by preceding .*")
2653
2654(provide 'checkdoc)
2655
2656;; arch-tag: c49a7ec8-3bb7-46f2-bfbc-d5f26e033b26
2657;;; checkdoc.el ends here
2658