1#include <stdlib.h>
2#include <stdio.h>
3#include <inttypes.h>
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/time64.h>
6#include <math.h>
7#include <perf/cpumap.h>
8#include "color.h"
9#include "counts.h"
10#include "evlist.h"
11#include "evsel.h"
12#include "stat.h"
13#include "top.h"
14#include "thread_map.h"
15#include "cpumap.h"
16#include "string2.h"
17#include <linux/ctype.h>
18#include "cgroup.h"
19#include <api/fs/fs.h>
20#include "util.h"
21#include "iostat.h"
22#include "pmu.h"
23#include "pmus.h"
24
25#define CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED	"<not supported>"
26#define CNTR_NOT_COUNTED	"<not counted>"
27
28#define MGROUP_LEN   50
29#define METRIC_LEN   38
30#define EVNAME_LEN   32
31#define COUNTS_LEN   18
32#define INTERVAL_LEN 16
33#define CGROUP_LEN   16
34#define COMM_LEN     16
35#define PID_LEN       7
36#define CPUS_LEN      4
37
38static int aggr_header_lens[] = {
39	[AGGR_CORE] 	= 18,
40	[AGGR_CACHE]	= 22,
41	[AGGR_DIE] 	= 12,
42	[AGGR_SOCKET] 	= 6,
43	[AGGR_NODE] 	= 6,
44	[AGGR_NONE] 	= 6,
45	[AGGR_THREAD] 	= 16,
46	[AGGR_GLOBAL] 	= 0,
47};
48
49static const char *aggr_header_csv[] = {
50	[AGGR_CORE] 	= 	"core,cpus,",
51	[AGGR_CACHE]	= 	"cache,cpus,",
52	[AGGR_DIE] 	= 	"die,cpus,",
53	[AGGR_SOCKET] 	= 	"socket,cpus,",
54	[AGGR_NONE] 	= 	"cpu,",
55	[AGGR_THREAD] 	= 	"comm-pid,",
56	[AGGR_NODE] 	= 	"node,",
57	[AGGR_GLOBAL] 	=	""
58};
59
60static const char *aggr_header_std[] = {
61	[AGGR_CORE] 	= 	"core",
62	[AGGR_CACHE] 	= 	"cache",
63	[AGGR_DIE] 	= 	"die",
64	[AGGR_SOCKET] 	= 	"socket",
65	[AGGR_NONE] 	= 	"cpu",
66	[AGGR_THREAD] 	= 	"comm-pid",
67	[AGGR_NODE] 	= 	"node",
68	[AGGR_GLOBAL] 	=	""
69};
70
71static void print_running_std(struct perf_stat_config *config, u64 run, u64 ena)
72{
73	if (run != ena)
74		fprintf(config->output, "  (%.2f%%)", 100.0 * run / ena);
75}
76
77static void print_running_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config, u64 run, u64 ena)
78{
79	double enabled_percent = 100;
80
81	if (run != ena)
82		enabled_percent = 100 * run / ena;
83	fprintf(config->output, "%s%" PRIu64 "%s%.2f",
84		config->csv_sep, run, config->csv_sep, enabled_percent);
85}
86
87static void print_running_json(struct perf_stat_config *config, u64 run, u64 ena)
88{
89	double enabled_percent = 100;
90
91	if (run != ena)
92		enabled_percent = 100 * run / ena;
93	fprintf(config->output, "\"event-runtime\" : %" PRIu64 ", \"pcnt-running\" : %.2f, ",
94		run, enabled_percent);
95}
96
97static void print_running(struct perf_stat_config *config,
98			  u64 run, u64 ena, bool before_metric)
99{
100	if (config->json_output) {
101		if (before_metric)
102			print_running_json(config, run, ena);
103	} else if (config->csv_output) {
104		if (before_metric)
105			print_running_csv(config, run, ena);
106	} else {
107		if (!before_metric)
108			print_running_std(config, run, ena);
109	}
110}
111
112static void print_noise_pct_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
113				double pct)
114{
115	if (pct)
116		fprintf(config->output, "  ( +-%6.2f%% )", pct);
117}
118
119static void print_noise_pct_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
120				double pct)
121{
122	fprintf(config->output, "%s%.2f%%", config->csv_sep, pct);
123}
124
125static void print_noise_pct_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
126				 double pct)
127{
128	fprintf(config->output, "\"variance\" : %.2f, ", pct);
129}
130
131static void print_noise_pct(struct perf_stat_config *config,
132			    double total, double avg, bool before_metric)
133{
134	double pct = rel_stddev_stats(total, avg);
135
136	if (config->json_output) {
137		if (before_metric)
138			print_noise_pct_json(config, pct);
139	} else if (config->csv_output) {
140		if (before_metric)
141			print_noise_pct_csv(config, pct);
142	} else {
143		if (!before_metric)
144			print_noise_pct_std(config, pct);
145	}
146}
147
148static void print_noise(struct perf_stat_config *config,
149			struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool before_metric)
150{
151	struct perf_stat_evsel *ps;
152
153	if (config->run_count == 1)
154		return;
155
156	ps = evsel->stats;
157	print_noise_pct(config, stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats), avg, before_metric);
158}
159
160static void print_cgroup_std(struct perf_stat_config *config, const char *cgrp_name)
161{
162	fprintf(config->output, " %-*s", CGROUP_LEN, cgrp_name);
163}
164
165static void print_cgroup_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config, const char *cgrp_name)
166{
167	fprintf(config->output, "%s%s", config->csv_sep, cgrp_name);
168}
169
170static void print_cgroup_json(struct perf_stat_config *config, const char *cgrp_name)
171{
172	fprintf(config->output, "\"cgroup\" : \"%s\", ", cgrp_name);
173}
174
175static void print_cgroup(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct cgroup *cgrp)
176{
177	if (nr_cgroups || config->cgroup_list) {
178		const char *cgrp_name = cgrp ? cgrp->name  : "";
179
180		if (config->json_output)
181			print_cgroup_json(config, cgrp_name);
182		else if (config->csv_output)
183			print_cgroup_csv(config, cgrp_name);
184		else
185			print_cgroup_std(config, cgrp_name);
186	}
187}
188
189static void print_aggr_id_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
190			      struct evsel *evsel, struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr)
191{
192	FILE *output = config->output;
193	int idx = config->aggr_mode;
194	char buf[128];
195
196	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
197	case AGGR_CORE:
198		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d-C%d", id.socket, id.die, id.core);
199		break;
200	case AGGR_CACHE:
201		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d-L%d-ID%d",
202			 id.socket, id.die, id.cache_lvl, id.cache);
203		break;
204	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
205		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d-CLS%d", id.socket, id.die, id.cluster);
206		break;
207	case AGGR_DIE:
208		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d", id.socket, id.die);
209		break;
210	case AGGR_SOCKET:
211		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d", id.socket);
212		break;
213	case AGGR_NODE:
214		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "N%d", id.node);
215		break;
216	case AGGR_NONE:
217		if (evsel->percore && !config->percore_show_thread) {
218			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "S%d-D%d-C%d ",
219				id.socket, id.die, id.core);
220			fprintf(output, "%-*s ",
221				aggr_header_lens[AGGR_CORE], buf);
222		} else if (id.cpu.cpu > -1) {
223			fprintf(output, "CPU%-*d ",
224				aggr_header_lens[AGGR_NONE] - 3, id.cpu.cpu);
225		}
226		return;
227	case AGGR_THREAD:
228		fprintf(output, "%*s-%-*d ",
229			COMM_LEN, perf_thread_map__comm(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx),
230			PID_LEN, perf_thread_map__pid(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx));
231		return;
232	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
233	case AGGR_UNSET:
234	case AGGR_MAX:
235	default:
236		return;
237	}
238
239	fprintf(output, "%-*s %*d ", aggr_header_lens[idx], buf, 4, aggr_nr);
240}
241
242static void print_aggr_id_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
243			      struct evsel *evsel, struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr)
244{
245	FILE *output = config->output;
246	const char *sep = config->csv_sep;
247
248	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
249	case AGGR_CORE:
250		fprintf(output, "S%d-D%d-C%d%s%d%s",
251			id.socket, id.die, id.core, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
252		break;
253	case AGGR_CACHE:
254		fprintf(config->output, "S%d-D%d-L%d-ID%d%s%d%s",
255			id.socket, id.die, id.cache_lvl, id.cache, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
256		break;
257	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
258		fprintf(config->output, "S%d-D%d-CLS%d%s%d%s",
259			id.socket, id.die, id.cluster, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
260		break;
261	case AGGR_DIE:
262		fprintf(output, "S%d-D%d%s%d%s",
263			id.socket, id.die, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
264		break;
265	case AGGR_SOCKET:
266		fprintf(output, "S%d%s%d%s",
267			id.socket, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
268		break;
269	case AGGR_NODE:
270		fprintf(output, "N%d%s%d%s",
271			id.node, sep, aggr_nr, sep);
272		break;
273	case AGGR_NONE:
274		if (evsel->percore && !config->percore_show_thread) {
275			fprintf(output, "S%d-D%d-C%d%s",
276				id.socket, id.die, id.core, sep);
277		} else if (id.cpu.cpu > -1) {
278			fprintf(output, "CPU%d%s",
279				id.cpu.cpu, sep);
280		}
281		break;
282	case AGGR_THREAD:
283		fprintf(output, "%s-%d%s",
284			perf_thread_map__comm(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx),
285			perf_thread_map__pid(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx),
286			sep);
287		break;
288	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
289	case AGGR_UNSET:
290	case AGGR_MAX:
291	default:
292		break;
293	}
294}
295
296static void print_aggr_id_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
297			       struct evsel *evsel, struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr)
298{
299	FILE *output = config->output;
300
301	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
302	case AGGR_CORE:
303		fprintf(output, "\"core\" : \"S%d-D%d-C%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
304			id.socket, id.die, id.core, aggr_nr);
305		break;
306	case AGGR_CACHE:
307		fprintf(output, "\"cache\" : \"S%d-D%d-L%d-ID%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
308			id.socket, id.die, id.cache_lvl, id.cache, aggr_nr);
309		break;
310	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
311		fprintf(output, "\"cluster\" : \"S%d-D%d-CLS%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
312			id.socket, id.die, id.cluster, aggr_nr);
313		break;
314	case AGGR_DIE:
315		fprintf(output, "\"die\" : \"S%d-D%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
316			id.socket, id.die, aggr_nr);
317		break;
318	case AGGR_SOCKET:
319		fprintf(output, "\"socket\" : \"S%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
320			id.socket, aggr_nr);
321		break;
322	case AGGR_NODE:
323		fprintf(output, "\"node\" : \"N%d\", \"aggregate-number\" : %d, ",
324			id.node, aggr_nr);
325		break;
326	case AGGR_NONE:
327		if (evsel->percore && !config->percore_show_thread) {
328			fprintf(output, "\"core\" : \"S%d-D%d-C%d\"",
329				id.socket, id.die, id.core);
330		} else if (id.cpu.cpu > -1) {
331			fprintf(output, "\"cpu\" : \"%d\", ",
332				id.cpu.cpu);
333		}
334		break;
335	case AGGR_THREAD:
336		fprintf(output, "\"thread\" : \"%s-%d\", ",
337			perf_thread_map__comm(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx),
338			perf_thread_map__pid(evsel->core.threads, id.thread_idx));
339		break;
340	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
341	case AGGR_UNSET:
342	case AGGR_MAX:
343	default:
344		break;
345	}
346}
347
348static void aggr_printout(struct perf_stat_config *config,
349			  struct evsel *evsel, struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr)
350{
351	if (config->json_output)
352		print_aggr_id_json(config, evsel, id, aggr_nr);
353	else if (config->csv_output)
354		print_aggr_id_csv(config, evsel, id, aggr_nr);
355	else
356		print_aggr_id_std(config, evsel, id, aggr_nr);
357}
358
359struct outstate {
360	FILE *fh;
361	bool newline;
362	bool first;
363	const char *prefix;
364	int  nfields;
365	int  aggr_nr;
366	struct aggr_cpu_id id;
367	struct evsel *evsel;
368	struct cgroup *cgrp;
369};
370
371static void new_line_std(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
372			 void *ctx)
373{
374	struct outstate *os = ctx;
375
376	os->newline = true;
377}
378
379static inline void __new_line_std_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
380				      struct outstate *os)
381{
382	fputc('\n', os->fh);
383	if (os->prefix)
384		fputs(os->prefix, os->fh);
385	aggr_printout(config, os->evsel, os->id, os->aggr_nr);
386}
387
388static inline void __new_line_std(struct outstate *os)
389{
390	fprintf(os->fh, "                                                 ");
391}
392
393static void do_new_line_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
394			    struct outstate *os)
395{
396	__new_line_std_csv(config, os);
397	if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE)
398		fprintf(os->fh, "        ");
399	__new_line_std(os);
400}
401
402static void print_metric_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
403			     void *ctx, const char *color, const char *fmt,
404			     const char *unit, double val)
405{
406	struct outstate *os = ctx;
407	FILE *out = os->fh;
408	int n;
409	bool newline = os->newline;
410
411	os->newline = false;
412
413	if (unit == NULL || fmt == NULL) {
414		fprintf(out, "%-*s", METRIC_LEN, "");
415		return;
416	}
417
418	if (newline)
419		do_new_line_std(config, os);
420
421	n = fprintf(out, " # ");
422	if (color)
423		n += color_fprintf(out, color, fmt, val);
424	else
425		n += fprintf(out, fmt, val);
426	fprintf(out, " %-*s", METRIC_LEN - n - 1, unit);
427}
428
429static void new_line_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config, void *ctx)
430{
431	struct outstate *os = ctx;
432	int i;
433
434	__new_line_std_csv(config, os);
435	for (i = 0; i < os->nfields; i++)
436		fputs(config->csv_sep, os->fh);
437}
438
439static void print_metric_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
440			     void *ctx,
441			     const char *color __maybe_unused,
442			     const char *fmt, const char *unit, double val)
443{
444	struct outstate *os = ctx;
445	FILE *out = os->fh;
446	char buf[64], *vals, *ends;
447
448	if (unit == NULL || fmt == NULL) {
449		fprintf(out, "%s%s", config->csv_sep, config->csv_sep);
450		return;
451	}
452	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, val);
453	ends = vals = skip_spaces(buf);
454	while (isdigit(*ends) || *ends == '.')
455		ends++;
456	*ends = 0;
457	fprintf(out, "%s%s%s%s", config->csv_sep, vals, config->csv_sep, skip_spaces(unit));
458}
459
460static void print_metric_json(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
461			     void *ctx,
462			     const char *color __maybe_unused,
463			     const char *fmt __maybe_unused,
464			     const char *unit, double val)
465{
466	struct outstate *os = ctx;
467	FILE *out = os->fh;
468
469	fprintf(out, "\"metric-value\" : \"%f\", ", val);
470	fprintf(out, "\"metric-unit\" : \"%s\"", unit);
471	if (!config->metric_only)
472		fprintf(out, "}");
473}
474
475static void new_line_json(struct perf_stat_config *config, void *ctx)
476{
477	struct outstate *os = ctx;
478
479	fputs("\n{", os->fh);
480	if (os->prefix)
481		fprintf(os->fh, "%s", os->prefix);
482	aggr_printout(config, os->evsel, os->id, os->aggr_nr);
483}
484
485static void print_metricgroup_header_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
486					  void *ctx,
487					  const char *metricgroup_name)
488{
489	if (!metricgroup_name)
490		return;
491
492	fprintf(config->output, "\"metricgroup\" : \"%s\"}", metricgroup_name);
493	new_line_json(config, ctx);
494}
495
496static void print_metricgroup_header_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
497					 void *ctx,
498					 const char *metricgroup_name)
499{
500	struct outstate *os = ctx;
501	int i;
502
503	if (!metricgroup_name) {
504		/* Leave space for running and enabling */
505		for (i = 0; i < os->nfields - 2; i++)
506			fputs(config->csv_sep, os->fh);
507		return;
508	}
509
510	for (i = 0; i < os->nfields; i++)
511		fputs(config->csv_sep, os->fh);
512	fprintf(config->output, "%s", metricgroup_name);
513	new_line_csv(config, ctx);
514}
515
516static void print_metricgroup_header_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
517					 void *ctx,
518					 const char *metricgroup_name)
519{
520	struct outstate *os = ctx;
521	int n;
522
523	if (!metricgroup_name) {
524		__new_line_std(os);
525		return;
526	}
527
528	n = fprintf(config->output, " %*s", EVNAME_LEN, metricgroup_name);
529
530	fprintf(config->output, "%*s", MGROUP_LEN - n - 1, "");
531}
532
533/* Filter out some columns that don't work well in metrics only mode */
534
535static bool valid_only_metric(const char *unit)
536{
537	if (!unit)
538		return false;
539	if (strstr(unit, "/sec") ||
540	    strstr(unit, "CPUs utilized"))
541		return false;
542	return true;
543}
544
545static const char *fixunit(char *buf, struct evsel *evsel,
546			   const char *unit)
547{
548	if (!strncmp(unit, "of all", 6)) {
549		snprintf(buf, 1024, "%s %s", evsel__name(evsel),
550			 unit);
551		return buf;
552	}
553	return unit;
554}
555
556static void print_metric_only(struct perf_stat_config *config,
557			      void *ctx, const char *color, const char *fmt,
558			      const char *unit, double val)
559{
560	struct outstate *os = ctx;
561	FILE *out = os->fh;
562	char buf[1024], str[1024];
563	unsigned mlen = config->metric_only_len;
564
565	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
566		return;
567	unit = fixunit(buf, os->evsel, unit);
568	if (mlen < strlen(unit))
569		mlen = strlen(unit) + 1;
570
571	if (color)
572		mlen += strlen(color) + sizeof(PERF_COLOR_RESET) - 1;
573
574	color_snprintf(str, sizeof(str), color ?: "", fmt ?: "", val);
575	fprintf(out, "%*s ", mlen, str);
576	os->first = false;
577}
578
579static void print_metric_only_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
580				  void *ctx, const char *color __maybe_unused,
581				  const char *fmt,
582				  const char *unit, double val)
583{
584	struct outstate *os = ctx;
585	FILE *out = os->fh;
586	char buf[64], *vals, *ends;
587	char tbuf[1024];
588
589	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
590		return;
591	unit = fixunit(tbuf, os->evsel, unit);
592	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt ?: "", val);
593	ends = vals = skip_spaces(buf);
594	while (isdigit(*ends) || *ends == '.')
595		ends++;
596	*ends = 0;
597	fprintf(out, "%s%s", vals, config->csv_sep);
598	os->first = false;
599}
600
601static void print_metric_only_json(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
602				  void *ctx, const char *color __maybe_unused,
603				  const char *fmt,
604				  const char *unit, double val)
605{
606	struct outstate *os = ctx;
607	FILE *out = os->fh;
608	char buf[64], *vals, *ends;
609	char tbuf[1024];
610
611	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
612		return;
613	unit = fixunit(tbuf, os->evsel, unit);
614	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt ?: "", val);
615	ends = vals = skip_spaces(buf);
616	while (isdigit(*ends) || *ends == '.')
617		ends++;
618	*ends = 0;
619	if (!unit[0] || !vals[0])
620		return;
621	fprintf(out, "%s\"%s\" : \"%s\"", os->first ? "" : ", ", unit, vals);
622	os->first = false;
623}
624
625static void new_line_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
626			    void *ctx __maybe_unused)
627{
628}
629
630static void print_metric_header(struct perf_stat_config *config,
631				void *ctx, const char *color __maybe_unused,
632				const char *fmt __maybe_unused,
633				const char *unit, double val __maybe_unused)
634{
635	struct outstate *os = ctx;
636	char tbuf[1024];
637
638	/* In case of iostat, print metric header for first root port only */
639	if (config->iostat_run &&
640	    os->evsel->priv != os->evsel->evlist->selected->priv)
641		return;
642
643	if (os->evsel->cgrp != os->cgrp)
644		return;
645
646	if (!valid_only_metric(unit))
647		return;
648	unit = fixunit(tbuf, os->evsel, unit);
649
650	if (config->json_output)
651		return;
652	else if (config->csv_output)
653		fprintf(os->fh, "%s%s", unit, config->csv_sep);
654	else
655		fprintf(os->fh, "%*s ", config->metric_only_len, unit);
656}
657
658static void print_counter_value_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
659				    struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
660{
661	FILE *output = config->output;
662	double sc =  evsel->scale;
663	const char *fmt;
664	const char *bad_count = evsel->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
665
666	if (config->big_num)
667		fmt = floor(sc) != sc ? "%'*.2f " : "%'*.0f ";
668	else
669		fmt = floor(sc) != sc ? "%*.2f " : "%*.0f ";
670
671	if (ok)
672		fprintf(output, fmt, COUNTS_LEN, avg);
673	else
674		fprintf(output, "%*s ", COUNTS_LEN, bad_count);
675
676	if (evsel->unit)
677		fprintf(output, "%-*s ", config->unit_width, evsel->unit);
678
679	fprintf(output, "%-*s", EVNAME_LEN, evsel__name(evsel));
680}
681
682static void print_counter_value_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
683				    struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
684{
685	FILE *output = config->output;
686	double sc =  evsel->scale;
687	const char *sep = config->csv_sep;
688	const char *fmt = floor(sc) != sc ? "%.2f%s" : "%.0f%s";
689	const char *bad_count = evsel->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
690
691	if (ok)
692		fprintf(output, fmt, avg, sep);
693	else
694		fprintf(output, "%s%s", bad_count, sep);
695
696	if (evsel->unit)
697		fprintf(output, "%s%s", evsel->unit, sep);
698
699	fprintf(output, "%s", evsel__name(evsel));
700}
701
702static void print_counter_value_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
703				     struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
704{
705	FILE *output = config->output;
706	const char *bad_count = evsel->supported ? CNTR_NOT_COUNTED : CNTR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
707
708	if (ok)
709		fprintf(output, "\"counter-value\" : \"%f\", ", avg);
710	else
711		fprintf(output, "\"counter-value\" : \"%s\", ", bad_count);
712
713	if (evsel->unit)
714		fprintf(output, "\"unit\" : \"%s\", ", evsel->unit);
715
716	fprintf(output, "\"event\" : \"%s\", ", evsel__name(evsel));
717}
718
719static void print_counter_value(struct perf_stat_config *config,
720				struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
721{
722	if (config->json_output)
723		print_counter_value_json(config, evsel, avg, ok);
724	else if (config->csv_output)
725		print_counter_value_csv(config, evsel, avg, ok);
726	else
727		print_counter_value_std(config, evsel, avg, ok);
728}
729
730static void abs_printout(struct perf_stat_config *config,
731			 struct aggr_cpu_id id, int aggr_nr,
732			 struct evsel *evsel, double avg, bool ok)
733{
734	aggr_printout(config, evsel, id, aggr_nr);
735	print_counter_value(config, evsel, avg, ok);
736	print_cgroup(config, evsel->cgrp);
737}
738
739static bool is_mixed_hw_group(struct evsel *counter)
740{
741	struct evlist *evlist = counter->evlist;
742	u32 pmu_type = counter->core.attr.type;
743	struct evsel *pos;
744
745	if (counter->core.nr_members < 2)
746		return false;
747
748	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
749		/* software events can be part of any hardware group */
750		if (pos->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
751			continue;
752		if (pmu_type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) {
753			pmu_type = pos->core.attr.type;
754			continue;
755		}
756		if (pmu_type != pos->core.attr.type)
757			return true;
758	}
759
760	return false;
761}
762
763static bool evlist__has_hybrid(struct evlist *evlist)
764{
765	struct evsel *evsel;
766
767	if (perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() == 1)
768		return false;
769
770	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
771		if (evsel->core.is_pmu_core)
772			return true;
773	}
774
775	return false;
776}
777
778static void printout(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct outstate *os,
779		     double uval, u64 run, u64 ena, double noise, int aggr_idx)
780{
781	struct perf_stat_output_ctx out;
782	print_metric_t pm;
783	new_line_t nl;
784	print_metricgroup_header_t pmh;
785	bool ok = true;
786	struct evsel *counter = os->evsel;
787
788	if (config->csv_output) {
789		pm = config->metric_only ? print_metric_only_csv : print_metric_csv;
790		nl = config->metric_only ? new_line_metric : new_line_csv;
791		pmh = print_metricgroup_header_csv;
792		os->nfields = 4 + (counter->cgrp ? 1 : 0);
793	} else if (config->json_output) {
794		pm = config->metric_only ? print_metric_only_json : print_metric_json;
795		nl = config->metric_only ? new_line_metric : new_line_json;
796		pmh = print_metricgroup_header_json;
797	} else {
798		pm = config->metric_only ? print_metric_only : print_metric_std;
799		nl = config->metric_only ? new_line_metric : new_line_std;
800		pmh = print_metricgroup_header_std;
801	}
802
803	if (run == 0 || ena == 0 || counter->counts->scaled == -1) {
804		if (config->metric_only) {
805			pm(config, os, NULL, "", "", 0);
806			return;
807		}
808
809		ok = false;
810
811		if (counter->supported) {
812			if (!evlist__has_hybrid(counter->evlist)) {
813				config->print_free_counters_hint = 1;
814				if (is_mixed_hw_group(counter))
815					config->print_mixed_hw_group_error = 1;
816			}
817		}
818	}
819
820	out.print_metric = pm;
821	out.new_line = nl;
822	out.print_metricgroup_header = pmh;
823	out.ctx = os;
824	out.force_header = false;
825
826	if (!config->metric_only && !counter->default_metricgroup) {
827		abs_printout(config, os->id, os->aggr_nr, counter, uval, ok);
828
829		print_noise(config, counter, noise, /*before_metric=*/true);
830		print_running(config, run, ena, /*before_metric=*/true);
831	}
832
833	if (ok) {
834		if (!config->metric_only && counter->default_metricgroup) {
835			void *from = NULL;
836
837			aggr_printout(config, os->evsel, os->id, os->aggr_nr);
838			/* Print out all the metricgroup with the same metric event. */
839			do {
840				int num = 0;
841
842				/* Print out the new line for the next new metricgroup. */
843				if (from) {
844					if (config->json_output)
845						new_line_json(config, (void *)os);
846					else
847						__new_line_std_csv(config, os);
848				}
849
850				print_noise(config, counter, noise, /*before_metric=*/true);
851				print_running(config, run, ena, /*before_metric=*/true);
852				from = perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup(config, counter, aggr_idx,
853										 &num, from, &out,
854										 &config->metric_events);
855			} while (from != NULL);
856		} else
857			perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(config, counter, uval, aggr_idx,
858						      &out, &config->metric_events);
859	} else {
860		pm(config, os, /*color=*/NULL, /*format=*/NULL, /*unit=*/"", /*val=*/0);
861	}
862
863	if (!config->metric_only) {
864		print_noise(config, counter, noise, /*before_metric=*/false);
865		print_running(config, run, ena, /*before_metric=*/false);
866	}
867}
868
869static void uniquify_event_name(struct evsel *counter)
870{
871	char *new_name;
872	char *config;
873	int ret = 0;
874
875	if (counter->uniquified_name || counter->use_config_name ||
876	    !counter->pmu_name || !strncmp(evsel__name(counter), counter->pmu_name,
877					   strlen(counter->pmu_name)))
878		return;
879
880	config = strchr(counter->name, '/');
881	if (config) {
882		if (asprintf(&new_name,
883			     "%s%s", counter->pmu_name, config) > 0) {
884			free(counter->name);
885			counter->name = new_name;
886		}
887	} else {
888		if (evsel__is_hybrid(counter)) {
889			ret = asprintf(&new_name, "%s/%s/",
890				       counter->pmu_name, counter->name);
891		} else {
892			ret = asprintf(&new_name, "%s [%s]",
893				       counter->name, counter->pmu_name);
894		}
895
896		if (ret) {
897			free(counter->name);
898			counter->name = new_name;
899		}
900	}
901
902	counter->uniquified_name = true;
903}
904
905static bool hybrid_uniquify(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_stat_config *config)
906{
907	return evsel__is_hybrid(evsel) && !config->hybrid_merge;
908}
909
910static void uniquify_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *counter)
911{
912	if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE || hybrid_uniquify(counter, config))
913		uniquify_event_name(counter);
914}
915
916/**
917 * should_skip_zero_count() - Check if the event should print 0 values.
918 * @config: The perf stat configuration (including aggregation mode).
919 * @counter: The evsel with its associated cpumap.
920 * @id: The aggregation id that is being queried.
921 *
922 * Due to mismatch between the event cpumap or thread-map and the
923 * aggregation mode, sometimes it'd iterate the counter with the map
924 * which does not contain any values.
925 *
926 * For example, uncore events have dedicated CPUs to manage them,
927 * result for other CPUs should be zero and skipped.
928 *
929 * Return: %true if the value should NOT be printed, %false if the value
930 * needs to be printed like "<not counted>" or "<not supported>".
931 */
932static bool should_skip_zero_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config,
933				     struct evsel *counter,
934				     const struct aggr_cpu_id *id)
935{
936	struct perf_cpu cpu;
937	int idx;
938
939	/*
940	 * Skip value 0 when enabling --per-thread globally,
941	 * otherwise it will have too many 0 output.
942	 */
943	if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_THREAD && config->system_wide)
944		return true;
945
946	/* Tool events have the software PMU but are only gathered on 1. */
947	if (evsel__is_tool(counter))
948		return true;
949
950	/*
951	 * Skip value 0 when it's an uncore event and the given aggr id
952	 * does not belong to the PMU cpumask.
953	 */
954	if (!counter->pmu || !counter->pmu->is_uncore)
955		return false;
956
957	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, counter->pmu->cpus) {
958		struct aggr_cpu_id own_id = config->aggr_get_id(config, cpu);
959
960		if (aggr_cpu_id__equal(id, &own_id))
961			return false;
962	}
963	return true;
964}
965
966static void print_counter_aggrdata(struct perf_stat_config *config,
967				   struct evsel *counter, int aggr_idx,
968				   struct outstate *os)
969{
970	FILE *output = config->output;
971	u64 ena, run, val;
972	double uval;
973	struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->stats;
974	struct perf_stat_aggr *aggr = &ps->aggr[aggr_idx];
975	struct aggr_cpu_id id = config->aggr_map->map[aggr_idx];
976	double avg = aggr->counts.val;
977	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
978
979	os->id = id;
980	os->aggr_nr = aggr->nr;
981	os->evsel = counter;
982
983	/* Skip already merged uncore/hybrid events */
984	if (counter->merged_stat)
985		return;
986
987	uniquify_counter(config, counter);
988
989	val = aggr->counts.val;
990	ena = aggr->counts.ena;
991	run = aggr->counts.run;
992
993	if (perf_stat__skip_metric_event(counter, &config->metric_events, ena, run))
994		return;
995
996	if (val == 0 && should_skip_zero_counter(config, counter, &id))
997		return;
998
999	if (!metric_only) {
1000		if (config->json_output)
1001			fputc('{', output);
1002		if (os->prefix)
1003			fprintf(output, "%s", os->prefix);
1004		else if (config->summary && config->csv_output &&
1005			 !config->no_csv_summary && !config->interval)
1006			fprintf(output, "%s%s", "summary", config->csv_sep);
1007	}
1008
1009	uval = val * counter->scale;
1010
1011	printout(config, os, uval, run, ena, avg, aggr_idx);
1012
1013	if (!metric_only)
1014		fputc('\n', output);
1015}
1016
1017static void print_metric_begin(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1018			       struct evlist *evlist,
1019			       struct outstate *os, int aggr_idx)
1020{
1021	struct perf_stat_aggr *aggr;
1022	struct aggr_cpu_id id;
1023	struct evsel *evsel;
1024
1025	os->first = true;
1026	if (!config->metric_only)
1027		return;
1028
1029	if (config->json_output)
1030		fputc('{', config->output);
1031	if (os->prefix)
1032		fprintf(config->output, "%s", os->prefix);
1033
1034	evsel = evlist__first(evlist);
1035	id = config->aggr_map->map[aggr_idx];
1036	aggr = &evsel->stats->aggr[aggr_idx];
1037	aggr_printout(config, evsel, id, aggr->nr);
1038
1039	print_cgroup(config, os->cgrp ? : evsel->cgrp);
1040}
1041
1042static void print_metric_end(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct outstate *os)
1043{
1044	FILE *output = config->output;
1045
1046	if (!config->metric_only)
1047		return;
1048
1049	if (config->json_output) {
1050		if (os->first)
1051			fputs("\"metric-value\" : \"none\"", output);
1052		fputc('}', output);
1053	}
1054	fputc('\n', output);
1055}
1056
1057static void print_aggr(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1058		       struct evlist *evlist,
1059		       struct outstate *os)
1060{
1061	struct evsel *counter;
1062	int aggr_idx;
1063
1064	if (!config->aggr_map || !config->aggr_get_id)
1065		return;
1066
1067	/*
1068	 * With metric_only everything is on a single line.
1069	 * Without each counter has its own line.
1070	 */
1071	cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1072		print_metric_begin(config, evlist, os, aggr_idx);
1073
1074		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1075			print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, aggr_idx, os);
1076		}
1077		print_metric_end(config, os);
1078	}
1079}
1080
1081static void print_aggr_cgroup(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1082			      struct evlist *evlist,
1083			      struct outstate *os)
1084{
1085	struct evsel *counter, *evsel;
1086	int aggr_idx;
1087
1088	if (!config->aggr_map || !config->aggr_get_id)
1089		return;
1090
1091	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
1092		if (os->cgrp == evsel->cgrp)
1093			continue;
1094
1095		os->cgrp = evsel->cgrp;
1096
1097		cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1098			print_metric_begin(config, evlist, os, aggr_idx);
1099
1100			evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1101				if (counter->cgrp != os->cgrp)
1102					continue;
1103
1104				print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, aggr_idx, os);
1105			}
1106			print_metric_end(config, os);
1107		}
1108	}
1109}
1110
1111static void print_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1112			  struct evsel *counter, struct outstate *os)
1113{
1114	int aggr_idx;
1115
1116	/* AGGR_THREAD doesn't have config->aggr_get_id */
1117	if (!config->aggr_map)
1118		return;
1119
1120	cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1121		print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, aggr_idx, os);
1122	}
1123}
1124
1125static void print_no_aggr_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1126				 struct evlist *evlist,
1127				 struct outstate *os)
1128{
1129	int all_idx;
1130	struct perf_cpu cpu;
1131
1132	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, all_idx, evlist->core.user_requested_cpus) {
1133		struct evsel *counter;
1134		bool first = true;
1135
1136		evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1137			u64 ena, run, val;
1138			double uval;
1139			struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->stats;
1140			int aggr_idx = 0;
1141
1142			if (!perf_cpu_map__has(evsel__cpus(counter), cpu))
1143				continue;
1144
1145			cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1146				if (config->aggr_map->map[aggr_idx].cpu.cpu == cpu.cpu)
1147					break;
1148			}
1149
1150			os->evsel = counter;
1151			os->id = aggr_cpu_id__cpu(cpu, /*data=*/NULL);
1152			if (first) {
1153				print_metric_begin(config, evlist, os, aggr_idx);
1154				first = false;
1155			}
1156			val = ps->aggr[aggr_idx].counts.val;
1157			ena = ps->aggr[aggr_idx].counts.ena;
1158			run = ps->aggr[aggr_idx].counts.run;
1159
1160			uval = val * counter->scale;
1161			printout(config, os, uval, run, ena, 1.0, aggr_idx);
1162		}
1163		if (!first)
1164			print_metric_end(config, os);
1165	}
1166}
1167
1168static void print_metric_headers_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1169				     bool no_indent)
1170{
1171	fputc(' ', config->output);
1172
1173	if (!no_indent) {
1174		int len = aggr_header_lens[config->aggr_mode];
1175
1176		if (nr_cgroups || config->cgroup_list)
1177			len += CGROUP_LEN + 1;
1178
1179		fprintf(config->output, "%*s", len, "");
1180	}
1181}
1182
1183static void print_metric_headers_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1184				     bool no_indent __maybe_unused)
1185{
1186	if (config->interval)
1187		fputs("time,", config->output);
1188	if (!config->iostat_run)
1189		fputs(aggr_header_csv[config->aggr_mode], config->output);
1190}
1191
1192static void print_metric_headers_json(struct perf_stat_config *config __maybe_unused,
1193				      bool no_indent __maybe_unused)
1194{
1195}
1196
1197static void print_metric_headers(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1198				 struct evlist *evlist, bool no_indent)
1199{
1200	struct evsel *counter;
1201	struct outstate os = {
1202		.fh = config->output
1203	};
1204	struct perf_stat_output_ctx out = {
1205		.ctx = &os,
1206		.print_metric = print_metric_header,
1207		.new_line = new_line_metric,
1208		.force_header = true,
1209	};
1210
1211	if (config->json_output)
1212		print_metric_headers_json(config, no_indent);
1213	else if (config->csv_output)
1214		print_metric_headers_csv(config, no_indent);
1215	else
1216		print_metric_headers_std(config, no_indent);
1217
1218	if (config->iostat_run)
1219		iostat_print_header_prefix(config);
1220
1221	if (config->cgroup_list)
1222		os.cgrp = evlist__first(evlist)->cgrp;
1223
1224	/* Print metrics headers only */
1225	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1226		os.evsel = counter;
1227
1228		perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(config, counter, 0,
1229					      0,
1230					      &out,
1231					      &config->metric_events);
1232	}
1233
1234	if (!config->json_output)
1235		fputc('\n', config->output);
1236}
1237
1238static void prepare_interval(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1239			     char *prefix, size_t len, struct timespec *ts)
1240{
1241	if (config->iostat_run)
1242		return;
1243
1244	if (config->json_output)
1245		scnprintf(prefix, len, "\"interval\" : %lu.%09lu, ",
1246			  (unsigned long) ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec);
1247	else if (config->csv_output)
1248		scnprintf(prefix, len, "%lu.%09lu%s",
1249			  (unsigned long) ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep);
1250	else
1251		scnprintf(prefix, len, "%6lu.%09lu ",
1252			  (unsigned long) ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec);
1253}
1254
1255static void print_header_interval_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1256				      struct target *_target __maybe_unused,
1257				      struct evlist *evlist,
1258				      int argc __maybe_unused,
1259				      const char **argv __maybe_unused)
1260{
1261	FILE *output = config->output;
1262
1263	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
1264	case AGGR_NODE:
1265	case AGGR_SOCKET:
1266	case AGGR_DIE:
1267	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
1268	case AGGR_CACHE:
1269	case AGGR_CORE:
1270		fprintf(output, "#%*s %-*s cpus",
1271			INTERVAL_LEN - 1, "time",
1272			aggr_header_lens[config->aggr_mode],
1273			aggr_header_std[config->aggr_mode]);
1274		break;
1275	case AGGR_NONE:
1276		fprintf(output, "#%*s %-*s",
1277			INTERVAL_LEN - 1, "time",
1278			aggr_header_lens[config->aggr_mode],
1279			aggr_header_std[config->aggr_mode]);
1280		break;
1281	case AGGR_THREAD:
1282		fprintf(output, "#%*s %*s-%-*s",
1283			INTERVAL_LEN - 1, "time",
1284			COMM_LEN, "comm", PID_LEN, "pid");
1285		break;
1286	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
1287	default:
1288		if (!config->iostat_run)
1289			fprintf(output, "#%*s",
1290				INTERVAL_LEN - 1, "time");
1291	case AGGR_UNSET:
1292	case AGGR_MAX:
1293		break;
1294	}
1295
1296	if (config->metric_only)
1297		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, true);
1298	else
1299		fprintf(output, " %*s %*s events\n",
1300			COUNTS_LEN, "counts", config->unit_width, "unit");
1301}
1302
1303static void print_header_std(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1304			     struct target *_target, struct evlist *evlist,
1305			     int argc, const char **argv)
1306{
1307	FILE *output = config->output;
1308	int i;
1309
1310	fprintf(output, "\n");
1311	fprintf(output, " Performance counter stats for ");
1312	if (_target->bpf_str)
1313		fprintf(output, "\'BPF program(s) %s", _target->bpf_str);
1314	else if (_target->system_wide)
1315		fprintf(output, "\'system wide");
1316	else if (_target->cpu_list)
1317		fprintf(output, "\'CPU(s) %s", _target->cpu_list);
1318	else if (!target__has_task(_target)) {
1319		fprintf(output, "\'%s", argv ? argv[0] : "pipe");
1320		for (i = 1; argv && (i < argc); i++)
1321			fprintf(output, " %s", argv[i]);
1322	} else if (_target->pid)
1323		fprintf(output, "process id \'%s", _target->pid);
1324	else
1325		fprintf(output, "thread id \'%s", _target->tid);
1326
1327	fprintf(output, "\'");
1328	if (config->run_count > 1)
1329		fprintf(output, " (%d runs)", config->run_count);
1330	fprintf(output, ":\n\n");
1331
1332	if (config->metric_only)
1333		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, false);
1334}
1335
1336static void print_header_csv(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1337			     struct target *_target __maybe_unused,
1338			     struct evlist *evlist,
1339			     int argc __maybe_unused,
1340			     const char **argv __maybe_unused)
1341{
1342	if (config->metric_only)
1343		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, true);
1344}
1345static void print_header_json(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1346			      struct target *_target __maybe_unused,
1347			      struct evlist *evlist,
1348			      int argc __maybe_unused,
1349			      const char **argv __maybe_unused)
1350{
1351	if (config->metric_only)
1352		print_metric_headers(config, evlist, true);
1353}
1354
1355static void print_header(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1356			 struct target *_target,
1357			 struct evlist *evlist,
1358			 int argc, const char **argv)
1359{
1360	static int num_print_iv;
1361
1362	fflush(stdout);
1363
1364	if (config->interval_clear)
1365		puts(CONSOLE_CLEAR);
1366
1367	if (num_print_iv == 0 || config->interval_clear) {
1368		if (config->json_output)
1369			print_header_json(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1370		else if (config->csv_output)
1371			print_header_csv(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1372		else if (config->interval)
1373			print_header_interval_std(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1374		else
1375			print_header_std(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1376	}
1377
1378	if (num_print_iv++ == 25)
1379		num_print_iv = 0;
1380}
1381
1382static int get_precision(double num)
1383{
1384	if (num > 1)
1385		return 0;
1386
1387	return lround(ceil(-log10(num)));
1388}
1389
1390static void print_table(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1391			FILE *output, int precision, double avg)
1392{
1393	char tmp[64];
1394	int idx, indent = 0;
1395
1396	scnprintf(tmp, 64, " %17.*f", precision, avg);
1397	while (tmp[indent] == ' ')
1398		indent++;
1399
1400	fprintf(output, "%*s# Table of individual measurements:\n", indent, "");
1401
1402	for (idx = 0; idx < config->run_count; idx++) {
1403		double run = (double) config->walltime_run[idx] / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1404		int h, n = 1 + abs((int) (100.0 * (run - avg)/run) / 5);
1405
1406		fprintf(output, " %17.*f (%+.*f) ",
1407			precision, run, precision, run - avg);
1408
1409		for (h = 0; h < n; h++)
1410			fprintf(output, "#");
1411
1412		fprintf(output, "\n");
1413	}
1414
1415	fprintf(output, "\n%*s# Final result:\n", indent, "");
1416}
1417
1418static double timeval2double(struct timeval *t)
1419{
1420	return t->tv_sec + (double) t->tv_usec/USEC_PER_SEC;
1421}
1422
1423static void print_footer(struct perf_stat_config *config)
1424{
1425	double avg = avg_stats(config->walltime_nsecs_stats) / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1426	FILE *output = config->output;
1427
1428	if (config->interval || config->csv_output || config->json_output)
1429		return;
1430
1431	if (!config->null_run)
1432		fprintf(output, "\n");
1433
1434	if (config->run_count == 1) {
1435		fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds time elapsed", avg);
1436
1437		if (config->ru_display) {
1438			double ru_utime = timeval2double(&config->ru_data.ru_utime);
1439			double ru_stime = timeval2double(&config->ru_data.ru_stime);
1440
1441			fprintf(output, "\n\n");
1442			fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds user\n", ru_utime);
1443			fprintf(output, " %17.9f seconds sys\n", ru_stime);
1444		}
1445	} else {
1446		double sd = stddev_stats(config->walltime_nsecs_stats) / NSEC_PER_SEC;
1447		/*
1448		 * Display at most 2 more significant
1449		 * digits than the stddev inaccuracy.
1450		 */
1451		int precision = get_precision(sd) + 2;
1452
1453		if (config->walltime_run_table)
1454			print_table(config, output, precision, avg);
1455
1456		fprintf(output, " %17.*f +- %.*f seconds time elapsed",
1457			precision, avg, precision, sd);
1458
1459		print_noise_pct(config, sd, avg, /*before_metric=*/false);
1460	}
1461	fprintf(output, "\n\n");
1462
1463	if (config->print_free_counters_hint && sysctl__nmi_watchdog_enabled())
1464		fprintf(output,
1465"Some events weren't counted. Try disabling the NMI watchdog:\n"
1466"	echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog\n"
1467"	perf stat ...\n"
1468"	echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog\n");
1469
1470	if (config->print_mixed_hw_group_error)
1471		fprintf(output,
1472			"The events in group usually have to be from "
1473			"the same PMU. Try reorganizing the group.\n");
1474}
1475
1476static void print_percore(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1477			  struct evsel *counter, struct outstate *os)
1478{
1479	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
1480	FILE *output = config->output;
1481	struct cpu_aggr_map *core_map;
1482	int aggr_idx, core_map_len = 0;
1483
1484	if (!config->aggr_map || !config->aggr_get_id)
1485		return;
1486
1487	if (config->percore_show_thread)
1488		return print_counter(config, counter, os);
1489
1490	/*
1491	 * core_map will hold the aggr_cpu_id for the cores that have been
1492	 * printed so that each core is printed just once.
1493	 */
1494	core_map = cpu_aggr_map__empty_new(config->aggr_map->nr);
1495	if (core_map == NULL) {
1496		fprintf(output, "Cannot allocate per-core aggr map for display\n");
1497		return;
1498	}
1499
1500	cpu_aggr_map__for_each_idx(aggr_idx, config->aggr_map) {
1501		struct perf_cpu curr_cpu = config->aggr_map->map[aggr_idx].cpu;
1502		struct aggr_cpu_id core_id = aggr_cpu_id__core(curr_cpu, NULL);
1503		bool found = false;
1504
1505		for (int i = 0; i < core_map_len; i++) {
1506			if (aggr_cpu_id__equal(&core_map->map[i], &core_id)) {
1507				found = true;
1508				break;
1509			}
1510		}
1511		if (found)
1512			continue;
1513
1514		print_counter_aggrdata(config, counter, aggr_idx, os);
1515
1516		core_map->map[core_map_len++] = core_id;
1517	}
1518	free(core_map);
1519
1520	if (metric_only)
1521		fputc('\n', output);
1522}
1523
1524static void print_cgroup_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evlist *evlist,
1525				 struct outstate *os)
1526{
1527	struct evsel *counter;
1528
1529	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1530		if (os->cgrp != counter->cgrp) {
1531			if (os->cgrp != NULL)
1532				print_metric_end(config, os);
1533
1534			os->cgrp = counter->cgrp;
1535			print_metric_begin(config, evlist, os, /*aggr_idx=*/0);
1536		}
1537
1538		print_counter(config, counter, os);
1539	}
1540	if (os->cgrp)
1541		print_metric_end(config, os);
1542}
1543
1544void evlist__print_counters(struct evlist *evlist, struct perf_stat_config *config,
1545			    struct target *_target, struct timespec *ts,
1546			    int argc, const char **argv)
1547{
1548	bool metric_only = config->metric_only;
1549	int interval = config->interval;
1550	struct evsel *counter;
1551	char buf[64];
1552	struct outstate os = {
1553		.fh = config->output,
1554		.first = true,
1555	};
1556
1557	if (config->iostat_run)
1558		evlist->selected = evlist__first(evlist);
1559
1560	if (interval) {
1561		os.prefix = buf;
1562		prepare_interval(config, buf, sizeof(buf), ts);
1563	}
1564
1565	print_header(config, _target, evlist, argc, argv);
1566
1567	switch (config->aggr_mode) {
1568	case AGGR_CORE:
1569	case AGGR_CACHE:
1570	case AGGR_CLUSTER:
1571	case AGGR_DIE:
1572	case AGGR_SOCKET:
1573	case AGGR_NODE:
1574		if (config->cgroup_list)
1575			print_aggr_cgroup(config, evlist, &os);
1576		else
1577			print_aggr(config, evlist, &os);
1578		break;
1579	case AGGR_THREAD:
1580	case AGGR_GLOBAL:
1581		if (config->iostat_run) {
1582			iostat_print_counters(evlist, config, ts, buf,
1583					      (iostat_print_counter_t)print_counter, &os);
1584		} else if (config->cgroup_list) {
1585			print_cgroup_counter(config, evlist, &os);
1586		} else {
1587			print_metric_begin(config, evlist, &os, /*aggr_idx=*/0);
1588			evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1589				print_counter(config, counter, &os);
1590			}
1591			print_metric_end(config, &os);
1592		}
1593		break;
1594	case AGGR_NONE:
1595		if (metric_only)
1596			print_no_aggr_metric(config, evlist, &os);
1597		else {
1598			evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
1599				if (counter->percore)
1600					print_percore(config, counter, &os);
1601				else
1602					print_counter(config, counter, &os);
1603			}
1604		}
1605		break;
1606	case AGGR_MAX:
1607	case AGGR_UNSET:
1608	default:
1609		break;
1610	}
1611
1612	print_footer(config);
1613
1614	fflush(config->output);
1615}
1616