1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * AppArmor security module
4 *
5 * This file contains AppArmor policy dfa matching engine definitions.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
8 * Copyright 2009-2012 Canonical Ltd.
9 */
10
11#ifndef __AA_MATCH_H
12#define __AA_MATCH_H
13
14#include <linux/kref.h>
15
16#define DFA_NOMATCH			0
17#define DFA_START			1
18
19
20/**
21 * The format used for transition tables is based on the GNU flex table
22 * file format (--tables-file option; see Table File Format in the flex
23 * info pages and the flex sources for documentation). The magic number
24 * used in the header is 0x1B5E783D instead of 0xF13C57B1 though, because
25 * new tables have been defined and others YY_ID_CHK (check) and YY_ID_DEF
26 * (default) tables are used slightly differently (see the apparmor-parser
27 * package).
28 *
29 *
30 * The data in the packed dfa is stored in network byte order, and the tables
31 * are arranged for flexibility.  We convert the table data to host native
32 * byte order.
33 *
34 * The dfa begins with a table set header, and is followed by the actual
35 * tables.
36 */
37
38#define YYTH_MAGIC	0x1B5E783D
39#define YYTH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE	1
40#define YYTH_FLAG_OOB_TRANS	2
41#define YYTH_FLAGS (YYTH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE | YYTH_FLAG_OOB_TRANS)
42
43#define MAX_OOB_SUPPORTED	1
44
45struct table_set_header {
46	u32 th_magic;		/* YYTH_MAGIC */
47	u32 th_hsize;
48	u32 th_ssize;
49	u16 th_flags;
50	char th_version[];
51};
52
53/* The YYTD_ID are one less than flex table mappings.  The flex id
54 * has 1 subtracted at table load time, this allows us to directly use the
55 * ID's as indexes.
56 */
57#define	YYTD_ID_ACCEPT	0
58#define YYTD_ID_BASE	1
59#define YYTD_ID_CHK	2
60#define YYTD_ID_DEF	3
61#define YYTD_ID_EC	4
62#define YYTD_ID_META	5
63#define YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2 6
64#define YYTD_ID_NXT	7
65#define YYTD_ID_TSIZE	8
66#define YYTD_ID_MAX	8
67
68#define YYTD_DATA8	1
69#define YYTD_DATA16	2
70#define YYTD_DATA32	4
71#define YYTD_DATA64	8
72
73/* ACCEPT & ACCEPT2 tables gets 6 dedicated flags, YYTD_DATAX define the
74 * first flags
75 */
76#define ACCEPT1_FLAGS(X) ((X) & 0x3f)
77#define ACCEPT2_FLAGS(X) ACCEPT1_FLAGS((X) >> YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2)
78#define TO_ACCEPT1_FLAG(X) ACCEPT1_FLAGS(X)
79#define TO_ACCEPT2_FLAG(X) (ACCEPT1_FLAGS(X) << YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2)
80#define DFA_FLAG_VERIFY_STATES 0x1000
81
82struct table_header {
83	u16 td_id;
84	u16 td_flags;
85	u32 td_hilen;
86	u32 td_lolen;
87	char td_data[];
88};
89
90#define DEFAULT_TABLE(DFA) ((u16 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_DEF]->td_data))
91#define BASE_TABLE(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_BASE]->td_data))
92#define NEXT_TABLE(DFA) ((u16 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_NXT]->td_data))
93#define CHECK_TABLE(DFA) ((u16 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_CHK]->td_data))
94#define EQUIV_TABLE(DFA) ((u8 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_EC]->td_data))
95#define ACCEPT_TABLE(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_ACCEPT]->td_data))
96#define ACCEPT_TABLE2(DFA) ((u32 *)((DFA)->tables[YYTD_ID_ACCEPT2]->td_data))
97
98struct aa_dfa {
99	struct kref count;
100	u16 flags;
101	u32 max_oob;
102	struct table_header *tables[YYTD_ID_TSIZE];
103};
104
105#define byte_to_byte(X) (X)
106
107#define UNPACK_ARRAY(TABLE, BLOB, LEN, TTYPE, BTYPE, NTOHX)	\
108	do { \
109		typeof(LEN) __i; \
110		TTYPE *__t = (TTYPE *) TABLE; \
111		BTYPE *__b = (BTYPE *) BLOB; \
112		for (__i = 0; __i < LEN; __i++) { \
113			__t[__i] = NTOHX(__b[__i]); \
114		} \
115	} while (0)
116
117static inline size_t table_size(size_t len, size_t el_size)
118{
119	return ALIGN(sizeof(struct table_header) + len * el_size, 8);
120}
121
122#define aa_state_t unsigned int
123
124struct aa_dfa *aa_dfa_unpack(void *blob, size_t size, int flags);
125aa_state_t aa_dfa_match_len(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start,
126			    const char *str, int len);
127aa_state_t aa_dfa_match(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start,
128			const char *str);
129aa_state_t aa_dfa_next(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t state, const char c);
130aa_state_t aa_dfa_outofband_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t state);
131aa_state_t aa_dfa_match_until(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start,
132			      const char *str, const char **retpos);
133aa_state_t aa_dfa_matchn_until(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start,
134			       const char *str, int n, const char **retpos);
135
136void aa_dfa_free_kref(struct kref *kref);
137
138#define WB_HISTORY_SIZE 24
139struct match_workbuf {
140	unsigned int count;
141	unsigned int pos;
142	unsigned int len;
143	unsigned int size;	/* power of 2, same as history size */
144	unsigned int history[WB_HISTORY_SIZE];
145};
146#define DEFINE_MATCH_WB(N)		\
147struct match_workbuf N = {		\
148	.count = 0,			\
149	.pos = 0,			\
150	.len = 0,			\
151}
152
153aa_state_t aa_dfa_leftmatch(struct aa_dfa *dfa, aa_state_t start,
154			    const char *str, unsigned int *count);
155
156/**
157 * aa_get_dfa - increment refcount on dfa @p
158 * @dfa: dfa  (MAYBE NULL)
159 *
160 * Returns: pointer to @dfa if @dfa is NULL will return NULL
161 * Requires: @dfa must be held with valid refcount when called
162 */
163static inline struct aa_dfa *aa_get_dfa(struct aa_dfa *dfa)
164{
165	if (dfa)
166		kref_get(&(dfa->count));
167
168	return dfa;
169}
170
171/**
172 * aa_put_dfa - put a dfa refcount
173 * @dfa: dfa to put refcount   (MAYBE NULL)
174 *
175 * Requires: if @dfa != NULL that a valid refcount be held
176 */
177static inline void aa_put_dfa(struct aa_dfa *dfa)
178{
179	if (dfa)
180		kref_put(&dfa->count, aa_dfa_free_kref);
181}
182
183#define MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE 0x80000000
184#define MARK_DIFF_ENCODE 0x40000000
185#define MATCH_FLAG_OOB_TRANSITION 0x20000000
186#define MATCH_FLAGS_MASK 0xff000000
187#define MATCH_FLAGS_VALID (MATCH_FLAG_DIFF_ENCODE | MATCH_FLAG_OOB_TRANSITION)
188#define MATCH_FLAGS_INVALID (MATCH_FLAGS_MASK & ~MATCH_FLAGS_VALID)
189
190#endif /* __AA_MATCH_H */
191