1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3use strict;
4
5# Copyright (c) 2017-2020 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
6#
7
8my $prefix = "./";
9$prefix = "$ENV{'srctree'}/" if ($ENV{'srctree'});
10
11my $conf = $prefix . "Documentation/conf.py";
12my $requirement_file = $prefix . "Documentation/sphinx/requirements.txt";
13my $virtenv_prefix = "sphinx_";
14
15#
16# Static vars
17#
18
19my %missing;
20my $system_release;
21my $need = 0;
22my $optional = 0;
23my $need_symlink = 0;
24my $need_sphinx = 0;
25my $need_pip = 0;
26my $need_virtualenv = 0;
27my $rec_sphinx_upgrade = 0;
28my $verbose_warn_install = 1;
29my $install = "";
30my $virtenv_dir = "";
31my $python_cmd = "";
32my $activate_cmd;
33my $min_version;
34my $cur_version;
35my $rec_version = "3.4.3";
36my $latest_avail_ver;
37
38#
39# Command line arguments
40#
41
42my $pdf = 1;
43my $virtualenv = 1;
44my $version_check = 0;
45
46#
47# List of required texlive packages on Fedora and OpenSuse
48#
49
50my %texlive = (
51	'amsfonts.sty'       => 'texlive-amsfonts',
52	'amsmath.sty'        => 'texlive-amsmath',
53	'amssymb.sty'        => 'texlive-amsfonts',
54	'amsthm.sty'         => 'texlive-amscls',
55	'anyfontsize.sty'    => 'texlive-anyfontsize',
56	'atbegshi.sty'       => 'texlive-oberdiek',
57	'bm.sty'             => 'texlive-tools',
58	'capt-of.sty'        => 'texlive-capt-of',
59	'cmap.sty'           => 'texlive-cmap',
60	'ecrm1000.tfm'       => 'texlive-ec',
61	'eqparbox.sty'       => 'texlive-eqparbox',
62	'eu1enc.def'         => 'texlive-euenc',
63	'fancybox.sty'       => 'texlive-fancybox',
64	'fancyvrb.sty'       => 'texlive-fancyvrb',
65	'float.sty'          => 'texlive-float',
66	'fncychap.sty'       => 'texlive-fncychap',
67	'footnote.sty'       => 'texlive-mdwtools',
68	'framed.sty'         => 'texlive-framed',
69	'luatex85.sty'       => 'texlive-luatex85',
70	'multirow.sty'       => 'texlive-multirow',
71	'needspace.sty'      => 'texlive-needspace',
72	'palatino.sty'       => 'texlive-psnfss',
73	'parskip.sty'        => 'texlive-parskip',
74	'polyglossia.sty'    => 'texlive-polyglossia',
75	'tabulary.sty'       => 'texlive-tabulary',
76	'threeparttable.sty' => 'texlive-threeparttable',
77	'titlesec.sty'       => 'texlive-titlesec',
78	'ucs.sty'            => 'texlive-ucs',
79	'upquote.sty'        => 'texlive-upquote',
80	'wrapfig.sty'        => 'texlive-wrapfig',
81	'ctexhook.sty'       => 'texlive-ctex',
82);
83
84#
85# Subroutines that checks if a feature exists
86#
87
88sub check_missing(%)
89{
90	my %map = %{$_[0]};
91
92	foreach my $prog (sort keys %missing) {
93		my $is_optional = $missing{$prog};
94
95		# At least on some LTS distros like CentOS 7, texlive doesn't
96		# provide all packages we need. When such distros are
97		# detected, we have to disable PDF output.
98		#
99		# So, we need to ignore the packages that distros would
100		# need for LaTeX to work
101		if ($is_optional == 2 && !$pdf) {
102			$optional--;
103			next;
104		}
105
106		if ($verbose_warn_install) {
107			if ($is_optional) {
108				print "Warning: better to also install \"$prog\".\n";
109			} else {
110				print "ERROR: please install \"$prog\", otherwise, build won't work.\n";
111			}
112		}
113		if (defined($map{$prog})) {
114			$install .= " " . $map{$prog};
115		} else {
116			$install .= " " . $prog;
117		}
118	}
119
120	$install =~ s/^\s//;
121}
122
123sub add_package($$)
124{
125	my $package = shift;
126	my $is_optional = shift;
127
128	$missing{$package} = $is_optional;
129	if ($is_optional) {
130		$optional++;
131	} else {
132		$need++;
133	}
134}
135
136sub check_missing_file($$$)
137{
138	my $files = shift;
139	my $package = shift;
140	my $is_optional = shift;
141
142	for (@$files) {
143		return if(-e $_);
144	}
145
146	add_package($package, $is_optional);
147}
148
149sub findprog($)
150{
151	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
152		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
153	}
154}
155
156sub find_python_no_venv()
157{
158	my $prog = shift;
159
160	my $cur_dir = qx(pwd);
161	$cur_dir =~ s/\s+$//;
162
163	foreach my $dir (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
164		next if ($dir =~ m,($cur_dir)/sphinx,);
165		return "$dir/python3" if(-x "$dir/python3");
166	}
167	foreach my $dir (split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
168		next if ($dir =~ m,($cur_dir)/sphinx,);
169		return "$dir/python" if(-x "$dir/python");
170	}
171	return "python";
172}
173
174sub check_program($$)
175{
176	my $prog = shift;
177	my $is_optional = shift;
178
179	return $prog if findprog($prog);
180
181	add_package($prog, $is_optional);
182}
183
184sub check_perl_module($$)
185{
186	my $prog = shift;
187	my $is_optional = shift;
188
189	my $err = system("perl -M$prog -e 1 2>/dev/null /dev/null");
190	return if ($err == 0);
191
192	add_package($prog, $is_optional);
193}
194
195sub check_python_module($$)
196{
197	my $prog = shift;
198	my $is_optional = shift;
199
200	return if (!$python_cmd);
201
202	my $err = system("$python_cmd -c 'import $prog' 2>/dev/null /dev/null");
203	return if ($err == 0);
204
205	add_package($prog, $is_optional);
206}
207
208sub check_rpm_missing($$)
209{
210	my @pkgs = @{$_[0]};
211	my $is_optional = $_[1];
212
213	foreach my $prog(@pkgs) {
214		my $err = system("rpm -q '$prog' 2>/dev/null >/dev/null");
215		add_package($prog, $is_optional) if ($err);
216	}
217}
218
219sub check_pacman_missing($$)
220{
221	my @pkgs = @{$_[0]};
222	my $is_optional = $_[1];
223
224	foreach my $prog(@pkgs) {
225		my $err = system("pacman -Q '$prog' 2>/dev/null >/dev/null");
226		add_package($prog, $is_optional) if ($err);
227	}
228}
229
230sub check_missing_tex($)
231{
232	my $is_optional = shift;
233	my $kpsewhich = findprog("kpsewhich");
234
235	foreach my $prog(keys %texlive) {
236		my $package = $texlive{$prog};
237		if (!$kpsewhich) {
238			add_package($package, $is_optional);
239			next;
240		}
241		my $file = qx($kpsewhich $prog);
242		add_package($package, $is_optional) if ($file =~ /^\s*$/);
243	}
244}
245
246sub get_sphinx_fname()
247{
248	my $fname = "sphinx-build";
249	return $fname if findprog($fname);
250
251	$fname = "sphinx-build-3";
252	if (findprog($fname)) {
253		$need_symlink = 1;
254		return $fname;
255	}
256
257	return "";
258}
259
260sub get_sphinx_version($)
261{
262	my $cmd = shift;
263	my $ver;
264
265	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
266	while (<IN>) {
267		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d\.]+)((\+\/[\da-f]+)|(b\d+))?$/) {
268			$ver=$1;
269			last;
270		}
271		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
272		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d\.]+)$/) {
273			$ver=$1;
274			last;
275		}
276	}
277	close IN;
278	return $ver;
279}
280
281sub check_sphinx()
282{
283	open IN, $conf or die "Can't open $conf";
284	while (<IN>) {
285		if (m/^\s*needs_sphinx\s*=\s*[\'\"]([\d\.]+)[\'\"]/) {
286			$min_version=$1;
287			last;
288		}
289	}
290	close IN;
291
292	die "Can't get needs_sphinx version from $conf" if (!$min_version);
293
294	$virtenv_dir = $virtenv_prefix . "latest";
295
296	my $sphinx = get_sphinx_fname();
297	if ($sphinx eq "") {
298		$need_sphinx = 1;
299		return;
300	}
301
302	$cur_version = get_sphinx_version($sphinx);
303	die ("$sphinx returned an error") if (!$cur_version);
304
305	die "$sphinx didn't return its version" if (!$cur_version);
306
307	if ($cur_version lt $min_version) {
308		printf "ERROR: Sphinx version is %s. It should be >= %s\n",
309		       $cur_version, $min_version;
310		$need_sphinx = 1;
311		return;
312	}
313
314	return if ($cur_version lt $rec_version);
315
316	# On version check mode, just assume Sphinx has all mandatory deps
317	exit (0) if ($version_check);
318}
319
320#
321# Ancillary subroutines
322#
323
324sub catcheck($)
325{
326  my $res = "";
327  $res = qx(cat $_[0]) if (-r $_[0]);
328  return $res;
329}
330
331sub which($)
332{
333	my $file = shift;
334	my @path = split ":", $ENV{PATH};
335
336	foreach my $dir(@path) {
337		my $name = $dir.'/'.$file;
338		return $name if (-x $name );
339	}
340	return undef;
341}
342
343#
344# Subroutines that check distro-specific hints
345#
346
347sub give_debian_hints()
348{
349	my %map = (
350		"python-sphinx"		=> "python3-sphinx",
351		"yaml"			=> "python3-yaml",
352		"ensurepip"		=> "python3-venv",
353		"virtualenv"		=> "virtualenv",
354		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
355		"convert"		=> "imagemagick",
356		"Pod::Usage"		=> "perl-modules",
357		"xelatex"		=> "texlive-xetex",
358		"rsvg-convert"		=> "librsvg2-bin",
359	);
360
361	if ($pdf) {
362		check_missing_file(["/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/ctex/ctexhook.sty"],
363				   "texlive-lang-chinese", 2);
364
365		check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf"],
366				   "fonts-dejavu", 2);
367
368		check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc",
369				    "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc",
370				    "/usr/share/fonts/opentype/noto/NotoSerifCJK-Regular.ttc"],
371				   "fonts-noto-cjk", 2);
372	}
373
374	check_program("dvipng", 2) if ($pdf);
375	check_missing(\%map);
376
377	return if (!$need && !$optional);
378	printf("You should run:\n") if ($verbose_warn_install);
379	printf("\n\tsudo apt-get install $install\n");
380}
381
382sub give_redhat_hints()
383{
384	my %map = (
385		"python-sphinx"		=> "python3-sphinx",
386		"yaml"			=> "python3-pyyaml",
387		"virtualenv"		=> "python3-virtualenv",
388		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
389		"convert"		=> "ImageMagick",
390		"Pod::Usage"		=> "perl-Pod-Usage",
391		"xelatex"		=> "texlive-xetex-bin",
392		"rsvg-convert"		=> "librsvg2-tools",
393	);
394
395	my @fedora26_opt_pkgs = (
396		"graphviz-gd",		# Fedora 26: needed for PDF support
397	);
398
399	my @fedora_tex_pkgs = (
400		"texlive-collection-fontsrecommended",
401		"texlive-collection-latex",
402		"texlive-xecjk",
403		"dejavu-sans-fonts",
404		"dejavu-serif-fonts",
405		"dejavu-sans-mono-fonts",
406	);
407
408	#
409	# Checks valid for RHEL/CentOS version 7.x.
410	#
411	my $old = 0;
412	my $rel;
413	my $noto_sans_redhat = "google-noto-sans-cjk-ttc-fonts";
414	$rel = $1 if ($system_release =~ /release\s+(\d+)/);
415
416	if (!($system_release =~ /Fedora/)) {
417		$map{"virtualenv"} = "python-virtualenv";
418
419		if ($rel && $rel < 8) {
420			$old = 1;
421			$pdf = 0;
422
423			printf("Note: texlive packages on RHEL/CENTOS <= 7 are incomplete. Can't support PDF output\n");
424			printf("If you want to build PDF, please read:\n");
425			printf("\thttps://www.systutorials.com/241660/how-to-install-tex-live-on-centos-7-linux/\n");
426		}
427	} else {
428		if ($rel && $rel < 26) {
429			$old = 1;
430		}
431		if ($rel && $rel >= 38) {
432			$noto_sans_redhat = "google-noto-sans-cjk-fonts";
433		}
434	}
435	if (!$rel) {
436		printf("Couldn't identify release number\n");
437		$old = 1;
438		$pdf = 0;
439	}
440
441	if ($pdf) {
442		check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc",
443				    "/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-sans-cjk-fonts/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc"],
444				   $noto_sans_redhat, 2);
445	}
446
447	check_rpm_missing(\@fedora26_opt_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf && !$old);
448	check_rpm_missing(\@fedora_tex_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf);
449	check_missing_tex(2) if ($pdf);
450	check_missing(\%map);
451
452	return if (!$need && !$optional);
453
454	if (!$old) {
455		# dnf, for Fedora 18+
456		printf("You should run:\n") if ($verbose_warn_install);
457		printf("\n\tsudo dnf install -y $install\n");
458	} else {
459		# yum, for RHEL (and clones) or Fedora version < 18
460		printf("You should run:\n") if ($verbose_warn_install);
461		printf("\n\tsudo yum install -y $install\n");
462	}
463}
464
465sub give_opensuse_hints()
466{
467	my %map = (
468		"python-sphinx"		=> "python3-sphinx",
469		"yaml"			=> "python3-pyyaml",
470		"virtualenv"		=> "python3-virtualenv",
471		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
472		"convert"		=> "ImageMagick",
473		"Pod::Usage"		=> "perl-Pod-Usage",
474		"xelatex"		=> "texlive-xetex-bin",
475	);
476
477	# On Tumbleweed, this package is also named rsvg-convert
478	$map{"rsvg-convert"} = "rsvg-view" if (!($system_release =~ /Tumbleweed/));
479
480	my @suse_tex_pkgs = (
481		"texlive-babel-english",
482		"texlive-caption",
483		"texlive-colortbl",
484		"texlive-courier",
485		"texlive-dvips",
486		"texlive-helvetic",
487		"texlive-makeindex",
488		"texlive-metafont",
489		"texlive-metapost",
490		"texlive-palatino",
491		"texlive-preview",
492		"texlive-times",
493		"texlive-zapfchan",
494		"texlive-zapfding",
495	);
496
497	$map{"latexmk"} = "texlive-latexmk-bin";
498
499	# FIXME: add support for installing CJK fonts
500	#
501	# I tried hard, but was unable to find a way to install
502	# "Noto Sans CJK SC" on openSUSE
503
504	check_rpm_missing(\@suse_tex_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf);
505	check_missing_tex(2) if ($pdf);
506	check_missing(\%map);
507
508	return if (!$need && !$optional);
509	printf("You should run:\n") if ($verbose_warn_install);
510	printf("\n\tsudo zypper install --no-recommends $install\n");
511}
512
513sub give_mageia_hints()
514{
515	my %map = (
516		"python-sphinx"		=> "python3-sphinx",
517		"virtualenv"		=> "python3-virtualenv",
518		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
519		"convert"		=> "ImageMagick",
520		"Pod::Usage"		=> "perl-Pod-Usage",
521		"xelatex"		=> "texlive",
522		"rsvg-convert"		=> "librsvg2",
523	);
524
525	my @tex_pkgs = (
526		"texlive-fontsextra",
527	);
528
529	$map{"latexmk"} = "texlive-collection-basic";
530
531	my $packager_cmd;
532	my $noto_sans;
533	if ($system_release =~ /OpenMandriva/) {
534		$packager_cmd = "dnf install";
535		$noto_sans = "noto-sans-cjk-fonts";
536		@tex_pkgs = ( "texlive-collection-fontsextra" );
537	} else {
538		$packager_cmd = "urpmi";
539		$noto_sans = "google-noto-sans-cjk-ttc-fonts";
540	}
541
542
543	if ($pdf) {
544		check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/google-noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc",
545				    "/usr/share/fonts/TTF/NotoSans-Regular.ttf"],
546				   $noto_sans, 2);
547	}
548
549	check_rpm_missing(\@tex_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf);
550	check_missing(\%map);
551
552	return if (!$need && !$optional);
553	printf("You should run:\n") if ($verbose_warn_install);
554	printf("\n\tsudo $packager_cmd $install\n");
555}
556
557sub give_arch_linux_hints()
558{
559	my %map = (
560		"virtualenv"		=> "python-virtualenv",
561		"dot"			=> "graphviz",
562		"convert"		=> "imagemagick",
563		"xelatex"		=> "texlive-bin",
564		"latexmk"		=> "texlive-core",
565		"rsvg-convert"		=> "extra/librsvg",
566	);
567
568	my @archlinux_tex_pkgs = (
569		"texlive-core",
570		"texlive-latexextra",
571		"ttf-dejavu",
572	);
573	check_pacman_missing(\@archlinux_tex_pkgs, 2) if ($pdf);
574
575	if ($pdf) {
576		check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJK-Regular.ttc"],
577				   "noto-fonts-cjk", 2);
578	}
579
580	check_missing(\%map);
581
582	return if (!$need && !$optional);
583	printf("You should run:\n") if ($verbose_warn_install);
584	printf("\n\tsudo pacman -S $install\n");
585}
586
587sub give_gentoo_hints()
588{
589	my %map = (
590		"virtualenv"		=> "dev-python/virtualenv",
591		"dot"			=> "media-gfx/graphviz",
592		"convert"		=> "media-gfx/imagemagick",
593		"xelatex"		=> "dev-texlive/texlive-xetex media-fonts/dejavu",
594		"rsvg-convert"		=> "gnome-base/librsvg",
595	);
596
597	check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf"],
598			   "media-fonts/dejavu", 2) if ($pdf);
599
600	if ($pdf) {
601		check_missing_file(["/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSansCJKsc-Regular.otf",
602				    "/usr/share/fonts/noto-cjk/NotoSerifCJK-Regular.ttc"],
603				   "media-fonts/noto-cjk", 2);
604	}
605
606	check_missing(\%map);
607
608	return if (!$need && !$optional);
609
610	printf("You should run:\n") if ($verbose_warn_install);
611	printf("\n");
612
613	my $imagemagick = "media-gfx/imagemagick svg png";
614	my $cairo = "media-gfx/graphviz cairo pdf";
615	my $portage_imagemagick = "/etc/portage/package.use/imagemagick";
616	my $portage_cairo = "/etc/portage/package.use/graphviz";
617
618	if (qx(grep imagemagick $portage_imagemagick 2>/dev/null) eq "") {
619		printf("\tsudo su -c 'echo \"$imagemagick\" > $portage_imagemagick'\n")
620	}
621	if (qx(grep graphviz $portage_cairo 2>/dev/null) eq  "") {
622		printf("\tsudo su -c 'echo \"$cairo\" > $portage_cairo'\n");
623	}
624
625	printf("\tsudo emerge --ask $install\n");
626
627}
628
629sub check_distros()
630{
631	# Distro-specific hints
632	if ($system_release =~ /Red Hat Enterprise Linux/) {
633		give_redhat_hints;
634		return;
635	}
636	if ($system_release =~ /CentOS/) {
637		give_redhat_hints;
638		return;
639	}
640	if ($system_release =~ /Scientific Linux/) {
641		give_redhat_hints;
642		return;
643	}
644	if ($system_release =~ /Oracle Linux Server/) {
645		give_redhat_hints;
646		return;
647	}
648	if ($system_release =~ /Fedora/) {
649		give_redhat_hints;
650		return;
651	}
652	if ($system_release =~ /Ubuntu/) {
653		give_debian_hints;
654		return;
655	}
656	if ($system_release =~ /Debian/) {
657		give_debian_hints;
658		return;
659	}
660	if ($system_release =~ /openSUSE/) {
661		give_opensuse_hints;
662		return;
663	}
664	if ($system_release =~ /Mageia/) {
665		give_mageia_hints;
666		return;
667	}
668	if ($system_release =~ /OpenMandriva/) {
669		give_mageia_hints;
670		return;
671	}
672	if ($system_release =~ /Arch Linux/) {
673		give_arch_linux_hints;
674		return;
675	}
676	if ($system_release =~ /Gentoo/) {
677		give_gentoo_hints;
678		return;
679	}
680
681	#
682	# Fall-back to generic hint code for other distros
683	# That's far from ideal, specially for LaTeX dependencies.
684	#
685	my %map = (
686		"sphinx-build" => "sphinx"
687	);
688	check_missing_tex(2) if ($pdf);
689	check_missing(\%map);
690	print "I don't know distro $system_release.\n";
691	print "So, I can't provide you a hint with the install procedure.\n";
692	print "There are likely missing dependencies.\n";
693}
694
695#
696# Common dependencies
697#
698
699sub deactivate_help()
700{
701	printf "\n    If you want to exit the virtualenv, you can use:\n";
702	printf "\tdeactivate\n";
703}
704
705sub get_virtenv()
706{
707	my $ver;
708	my $min_activate = "$ENV{'PWD'}/${virtenv_prefix}${min_version}/bin/activate";
709	my @activates = glob "$ENV{'PWD'}/${virtenv_prefix}*/bin/activate";
710
711	@activates = sort {$b cmp $a} @activates;
712
713	foreach my $f (@activates) {
714		next if ($f lt $min_activate);
715
716		my $sphinx_cmd = $f;
717		$sphinx_cmd =~ s/activate/sphinx-build/;
718		next if (! -f $sphinx_cmd);
719
720		my $ver = get_sphinx_version($sphinx_cmd);
721
722		if (!$ver) {
723			$f =~ s#/bin/activate##;
724			print("Warning: virtual environment $f is not working.\nPython version upgrade? Remove it with:\n\n\trm -rf $f\n\n");
725		}
726
727		if ($need_sphinx && ($ver ge $min_version)) {
728			return ($f, $ver);
729		} elsif ($ver gt $cur_version) {
730			return ($f, $ver);
731		}
732	}
733	return ("", "");
734}
735
736sub recommend_sphinx_upgrade()
737{
738	my $venv_ver;
739
740	# Avoid running sphinx-builds from venv if $cur_version is good
741	if ($cur_version && ($cur_version ge $rec_version)) {
742		$latest_avail_ver = $cur_version;
743		return;
744	}
745
746	# Get the highest version from sphinx_*/bin/sphinx-build and the
747	# corresponding command to activate the venv/virtenv
748	($activate_cmd, $venv_ver) = get_virtenv();
749
750	# Store the highest version from Sphinx existing virtualenvs
751	if (($activate_cmd ne "") && ($venv_ver gt $cur_version)) {
752		$latest_avail_ver = $venv_ver;
753	} else {
754		$latest_avail_ver = $cur_version if ($cur_version);
755	}
756
757	# As we don't know package version of Sphinx, and there's no
758	# virtual environments, don't check if upgrades are needed
759	if (!$virtualenv) {
760		return if (!$latest_avail_ver);
761	}
762
763	# Either there are already a virtual env or a new one should be created
764	$need_pip = 1;
765
766	return if (!$latest_avail_ver);
767
768	# Return if the reason is due to an upgrade or not
769	if ($latest_avail_ver lt $rec_version) {
770		$rec_sphinx_upgrade = 1;
771	}
772
773	return $latest_avail_ver;
774}
775
776#
777# The logic here is complex, as it have to deal with different versions:
778#	- minimal supported version;
779#	- minimal PDF version;
780#	- recommended version.
781# It also needs to work fine with both distro's package and venv/virtualenv
782sub recommend_sphinx_version($)
783{
784	my $virtualenv_cmd = shift;
785
786	# Version is OK. Nothing to do.
787	if ($cur_version && ($cur_version ge $rec_version)) {
788		return;
789	};
790
791	if (!$need_sphinx) {
792		# sphinx-build is present and its version is >= $min_version
793
794		#only recommend enabling a newer virtenv version if makes sense.
795		if ($latest_avail_ver gt $cur_version) {
796			printf "\nYou may also use the newer Sphinx version $latest_avail_ver with:\n";
797			printf "\tdeactivate\n"  if ($ENV{'PWD'} =~ /${virtenv_prefix}/);
798			printf "\t. $activate_cmd\n";
799			deactivate_help();
800
801			return;
802		}
803		return if ($latest_avail_ver ge $rec_version);
804	}
805
806	if (!$virtualenv) {
807		# No sphinx either via package or via virtenv. As we can't
808		# Compare the versions here, just return, recommending the
809		# user to install it from the package distro.
810		return if (!$latest_avail_ver);
811
812		# User doesn't want a virtenv recommendation, but he already
813		# installed one via virtenv with a newer version.
814		# So, print commands to enable it
815		if ($latest_avail_ver gt $cur_version) {
816			printf "\nYou may also use the Sphinx virtualenv version $latest_avail_ver with:\n";
817			printf "\tdeactivate\n"  if ($ENV{'PWD'} =~ /${virtenv_prefix}/);
818			printf "\t. $activate_cmd\n";
819			deactivate_help();
820
821			return;
822		}
823		print "\n";
824	} else {
825		$need++ if ($need_sphinx);
826	}
827
828	# Suggest newer versions if current ones are too old
829	if ($latest_avail_ver && $latest_avail_ver ge $min_version) {
830		# If there's a good enough version, ask the user to enable it
831		if ($latest_avail_ver ge $rec_version) {
832			printf "\nNeed to activate Sphinx (version $latest_avail_ver) on virtualenv with:\n";
833			printf "\t. $activate_cmd\n";
834			deactivate_help();
835
836			return;
837		}
838
839		# Version is above the minimal required one, but may be
840		# below the recommended one. So, print warnings/notes
841
842		if ($latest_avail_ver lt $rec_version) {
843			print "Warning: It is recommended at least Sphinx version $rec_version.\n";
844		}
845	}
846
847	# At this point, either it needs Sphinx or upgrade is recommended,
848	# both via pip
849
850	if ($rec_sphinx_upgrade) {
851		if (!$virtualenv) {
852			print "Instead of install/upgrade Python Sphinx pkg, you could use pip/pypi with:\n\n";
853		} else {
854			print "To upgrade Sphinx, use:\n\n";
855		}
856	} else {
857		print "\nSphinx needs to be installed either:\n1) via pip/pypi with:\n\n";
858	}
859
860	$python_cmd = find_python_no_venv();
861
862	printf "\t$virtualenv_cmd $virtenv_dir\n";
863
864	printf "\t. $virtenv_dir/bin/activate\n";
865	printf "\tpip install -r $requirement_file\n";
866	deactivate_help();
867
868	printf "\n2) As a package with:\n";
869
870	my $old_need = $need;
871	my $old_optional = $optional;
872	%missing = ();
873	$pdf = 0;
874	$optional = 0;
875	$install = "";
876	$verbose_warn_install = 0;
877
878	add_package("python-sphinx", 0);
879
880	check_distros();
881
882	$need = $old_need;
883	$optional = $old_optional;
884
885	printf "\n    Please note that Sphinx >= 3.0 will currently produce false-positive\n";
886	printf "   warning when the same name is used for more than one type (functions,\n";
887	printf "   structs, enums,...). This is known Sphinx bug. For more details, see:\n";
888	printf "\thttps://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/pull/8313\n";
889}
890
891sub check_needs()
892{
893	# Check if Sphinx is already accessible from current environment
894	check_sphinx();
895
896	if ($system_release) {
897		print "Detected OS: $system_release.\n";
898	} else {
899		print "Unknown OS\n";
900	}
901	printf "Sphinx version: %s\n\n", $cur_version if ($cur_version);
902
903	# Check python command line, trying first python3
904	$python_cmd = findprog("python3");
905	$python_cmd = check_program("python", 0) if (!$python_cmd);
906
907	# Check the type of virtual env, depending on Python version
908	if ($python_cmd) {
909		if ($virtualenv) {
910			my $tmp = qx($python_cmd --version 2>&1);
911			if ($tmp =~ m/(\d+\.)(\d+\.)/) {
912				if ($1 < 3) {
913					# Fail if it finds python2 (or worse)
914					die "Python 3 is required to build the kernel docs\n";
915				}
916				if ($1 == 3 && $2 < 3) {
917					# Need Python 3.3 or upper for venv
918					$need_virtualenv = 1;
919				}
920			} else {
921				die "Warning: couldn't identify $python_cmd version!";
922			}
923		} else {
924			add_package("python-sphinx", 0);
925		}
926	}
927
928	my $venv_ver = recommend_sphinx_upgrade();
929
930	my $virtualenv_cmd;
931
932	if ($need_pip) {
933		# Set virtualenv command line, if python < 3.3
934		if ($need_virtualenv) {
935			$virtualenv_cmd = findprog("virtualenv-3");
936			$virtualenv_cmd = findprog("virtualenv-3.5") if (!$virtualenv_cmd);
937			if (!$virtualenv_cmd) {
938				check_program("virtualenv", 0);
939				$virtualenv_cmd = "virtualenv";
940			}
941		} else {
942			$virtualenv_cmd = "$python_cmd -m venv";
943			check_python_module("ensurepip", 0);
944		}
945	}
946
947	# Check for needed programs/tools
948	check_perl_module("Pod::Usage", 0);
949	check_python_module("yaml", 0);
950	check_program("make", 0);
951	check_program("gcc", 0);
952	check_program("dot", 1);
953	check_program("convert", 1);
954
955	# Extra PDF files - should use 2 for is_optional
956	check_program("xelatex", 2) if ($pdf);
957	check_program("rsvg-convert", 2) if ($pdf);
958	check_program("latexmk", 2) if ($pdf);
959
960	# Do distro-specific checks and output distro-install commands
961	check_distros();
962
963	if (!$python_cmd) {
964		if ($need == 1) {
965			die "Can't build as $need mandatory dependency is missing";
966		} elsif ($need) {
967			die "Can't build as $need mandatory dependencies are missing";
968		}
969	}
970
971	# Check if sphinx-build is called sphinx-build-3
972	if ($need_symlink) {
973		printf "\tsudo ln -sf %s /usr/bin/sphinx-build\n\n",
974		       which("sphinx-build-3");
975	}
976
977	recommend_sphinx_version($virtualenv_cmd);
978	printf "\n";
979
980	print "All optional dependencies are met.\n" if (!$optional);
981
982	if ($need == 1) {
983		die "Can't build as $need mandatory dependency is missing";
984	} elsif ($need) {
985		die "Can't build as $need mandatory dependencies are missing";
986	}
987
988	print "Needed package dependencies are met.\n";
989}
990
991#
992# Main
993#
994
995while (@ARGV) {
996	my $arg = shift(@ARGV);
997
998	if ($arg eq "--no-virtualenv") {
999		$virtualenv = 0;
1000	} elsif ($arg eq "--no-pdf"){
1001		$pdf = 0;
1002	} elsif ($arg eq "--version-check"){
1003		$version_check = 1;
1004	} else {
1005		print "Usage:\n\t$0 <--no-virtualenv> <--no-pdf> <--version-check>\n\n";
1006		print "Where:\n";
1007		print "\t--no-virtualenv\t- Recommend installing Sphinx instead of using a virtualenv\n";
1008		print "\t--version-check\t- if version is compatible, don't check for missing dependencies\n";
1009		print "\t--no-pdf\t- don't check for dependencies required to build PDF docs\n\n";
1010		exit -1;
1011	}
1012}
1013
1014#
1015# Determine the system type. There's no standard unique way that would
1016# work with all distros with a minimal package install. So, several
1017# methods are used here.
1018#
1019# By default, it will use lsb_release function. If not available, it will
1020# fail back to reading the known different places where the distro name
1021# is stored
1022#
1023
1024$system_release = qx(lsb_release -d) if which("lsb_release");
1025$system_release =~ s/Description:\s*// if ($system_release);
1026$system_release = catcheck("/etc/system-release") if !$system_release;
1027$system_release = catcheck("/etc/redhat-release") if !$system_release;
1028$system_release = catcheck("/etc/lsb-release") if !$system_release;
1029$system_release = catcheck("/etc/gentoo-release") if !$system_release;
1030
1031# This seems more common than LSB these days
1032if (!$system_release) {
1033	my %os_var;
1034	if (open IN, "cat /etc/os-release|") {
1035		while (<IN>) {
1036			if (m/^([\w\d\_]+)=\"?([^\"]*)\"?\n/) {
1037				$os_var{$1}=$2;
1038			}
1039		}
1040		$system_release = $os_var{"NAME"};
1041		if (defined($os_var{"VERSION_ID"})) {
1042			$system_release .= " " . $os_var{"VERSION_ID"} if (defined($os_var{"VERSION_ID"}));
1043		} else {
1044			$system_release .= " " . $os_var{"VERSION"};
1045		}
1046	}
1047}
1048$system_release = catcheck("/etc/issue") if !$system_release;
1049$system_release =~ s/\s+$//;
1050
1051check_needs;
1052