1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#
3# Copyright (C) 2018 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
4#
5
6"""
7Kconfig unit testing framework.
8
9This provides fixture functions commonly used from test files.
10"""
11
12import os
13import pytest
14import shutil
15import subprocess
16import tempfile
17
18CONF_PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.join('scripts', 'kconfig', 'conf'))
19
20
21class Conf:
22    """Kconfig runner and result checker.
23
24    This class provides methods to run text-based interface of Kconfig
25    (scripts/kconfig/conf) and retrieve the resulted configuration,
26    stdout, and stderr.  It also provides methods to compare those
27    results with expectations.
28    """
29
30    def __init__(self, request):
31        """Create a new Conf instance.
32
33        request: object to introspect the requesting test module
34        """
35        # the directory of the test being run
36        self._test_dir = os.path.dirname(str(request.fspath))
37
38    # runners
39    def _run_conf(self, mode, dot_config=None, out_file='.config',
40                  interactive=False, in_keys=None, extra_env={}):
41        """Run text-based Kconfig executable and save the result.
42
43        mode: input mode option (--oldaskconfig, --defconfig=<file> etc.)
44        dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base
45        out_file: file name to contain the output config data
46        interactive: flag to specify the interactive mode
47        in_keys: key inputs for interactive modes
48        extra_env: additional environments
49        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
50        """
51        command = [CONF_PATH, mode, 'Kconfig']
52
53        # Override 'srctree' environment to make the test as the top directory
54        extra_env['srctree'] = self._test_dir
55
56        # Clear KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST to keep unit tests from being affected
57        # by the user's environment.
58        extra_env['KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST'] = ''
59
60        # Run Kconfig in a temporary directory.
61        # This directory is automatically removed when done.
62        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
63
64            # if .config is given, copy it to the working directory
65            if dot_config:
66                shutil.copyfile(os.path.join(self._test_dir, dot_config),
67                                os.path.join(temp_dir, '.config'))
68
69            ps = subprocess.Popen(command,
70                                  stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
71                                  stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
72                                  stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
73                                  cwd=temp_dir,
74                                  env=dict(os.environ, **extra_env))
75
76            # If input key sequence is given, feed it to stdin.
77            if in_keys:
78                ps.stdin.write(in_keys.encode('utf-8'))
79
80            while ps.poll() is None:
81                # For interactive modes such as oldaskconfig, oldconfig,
82                # send 'Enter' key until the program finishes.
83                if interactive:
84                    ps.stdin.write(b'\n')
85
86            self.retcode = ps.returncode
87            self.stdout = ps.stdout.read().decode()
88            self.stderr = ps.stderr.read().decode()
89
90            # Retrieve the resulted config data only when .config is supposed
91            # to exist.  If the command fails, the .config does not exist.
92            # 'listnewconfig' does not produce .config in the first place.
93            if self.retcode == 0 and out_file:
94                with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, out_file)) as f:
95                    self.config = f.read()
96            else:
97                self.config = None
98
99        # Logging:
100        # Pytest captures the following information by default.  In failure
101        # of tests, the captured log will be displayed.  This will be useful to
102        # figure out what has happened.
103
104        print("[command]\n{}\n".format(' '.join(command)))
105
106        print("[retcode]\n{}\n".format(self.retcode))
107
108        print("[stdout]")
109        print(self.stdout)
110
111        print("[stderr]")
112        print(self.stderr)
113
114        if self.config is not None:
115            print("[output for '{}']".format(out_file))
116            print(self.config)
117
118        return self.retcode
119
120    def oldaskconfig(self, dot_config=None, in_keys=None):
121        """Run oldaskconfig.
122
123        dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base (optional)
124        in_key: key inputs (optional)
125        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
126        """
127        return self._run_conf('--oldaskconfig', dot_config=dot_config,
128                              interactive=True, in_keys=in_keys)
129
130    def oldconfig(self, dot_config=None, in_keys=None):
131        """Run oldconfig.
132
133        dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base (optional)
134        in_key: key inputs (optional)
135        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
136        """
137        return self._run_conf('--oldconfig', dot_config=dot_config,
138                              interactive=True, in_keys=in_keys)
139
140    def olddefconfig(self, dot_config=None):
141        """Run olddefconfig.
142
143        dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base (optional)
144        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
145        """
146        return self._run_conf('--olddefconfig', dot_config=dot_config)
147
148    def defconfig(self, defconfig):
149        """Run defconfig.
150
151        defconfig: defconfig file for input
152        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
153        """
154        defconfig_path = os.path.join(self._test_dir, defconfig)
155        return self._run_conf('--defconfig={}'.format(defconfig_path))
156
157    def _allconfig(self, mode, all_config, extra_env={}):
158        if all_config:
159            all_config_path = os.path.join(self._test_dir, all_config)
160            extra_env['KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG'] = all_config_path
161
162        return self._run_conf('--{}config'.format(mode), extra_env=extra_env)
163
164    def allyesconfig(self, all_config=None):
165        """Run allyesconfig.
166
167        all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
168        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
169        """
170        return self._allconfig('allyes', all_config)
171
172    def allmodconfig(self, all_config=None):
173        """Run allmodconfig.
174
175        all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
176        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
177        """
178        return self._allconfig('allmod', all_config)
179
180    def allnoconfig(self, all_config=None):
181        """Run allnoconfig.
182
183        all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
184        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
185        """
186        return self._allconfig('allno', all_config)
187
188    def alldefconfig(self, all_config=None):
189        """Run alldefconfig.
190
191        all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
192        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
193        """
194        return self._allconfig('alldef', all_config)
195
196    def randconfig(self, all_config=None, seed=None):
197        """Run randconfig.
198
199        all_config: fragment config file for KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG (optional)
200        seed: the seed for randconfig (optional)
201        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
202        """
203        if seed is not None:
204            extra_env = {'KCONFIG_SEED': hex(seed)}
205        else:
206            extra_env = {}
207
208        return self._allconfig('rand', all_config, extra_env=extra_env)
209
210    def savedefconfig(self, dot_config):
211        """Run savedefconfig.
212
213        dot_config: .config file for input
214        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
215        """
216        return self._run_conf('--savedefconfig', out_file='defconfig')
217
218    def listnewconfig(self, dot_config=None):
219        """Run listnewconfig.
220
221        dot_config: .config file to use for configuration base (optional)
222        returncode: exit status of the Kconfig executable
223        """
224        return self._run_conf('--listnewconfig', dot_config=dot_config,
225                              out_file=None)
226
227    # checkers
228    def _read_and_compare(self, compare, expected):
229        """Compare the result with expectation.
230
231        compare: function to compare the result with expectation
232        expected: file that contains the expected data
233        """
234        with open(os.path.join(self._test_dir, expected)) as f:
235            expected_data = f.read()
236        return compare(self, expected_data)
237
238    def _contains(self, attr, expected):
239        return self._read_and_compare(
240                                    lambda s, e: getattr(s, attr).find(e) >= 0,
241                                    expected)
242
243    def _matches(self, attr, expected):
244        return self._read_and_compare(lambda s, e: getattr(s, attr) == e,
245                                      expected)
246
247    def config_contains(self, expected):
248        """Check if resulted configuration contains expected data.
249
250        expected: file that contains the expected data
251        returncode: True if result contains the expected data, False otherwise
252        """
253        return self._contains('config', expected)
254
255    def config_matches(self, expected):
256        """Check if resulted configuration exactly matches expected data.
257
258        expected: file that contains the expected data
259        returncode: True if result matches the expected data, False otherwise
260        """
261        return self._matches('config', expected)
262
263    def stdout_contains(self, expected):
264        """Check if resulted stdout contains expected data.
265
266        expected: file that contains the expected data
267        returncode: True if result contains the expected data, False otherwise
268        """
269        return self._contains('stdout', expected)
270
271    def stdout_matches(self, expected):
272        """Check if resulted stdout exactly matches expected data.
273
274        expected: file that contains the expected data
275        returncode: True if result matches the expected data, False otherwise
276        """
277        return self._matches('stdout', expected)
278
279    def stderr_contains(self, expected):
280        """Check if resulted stderr contains expected data.
281
282        expected: file that contains the expected data
283        returncode: True if result contains the expected data, False otherwise
284        """
285        return self._contains('stderr', expected)
286
287    def stderr_matches(self, expected):
288        """Check if resulted stderr exactly matches expected data.
289
290        expected: file that contains the expected data
291        returncode: True if result matches the expected data, False otherwise
292        """
293        return self._matches('stderr', expected)
294
295
296@pytest.fixture(scope="module")
297def conf(request):
298    """Create a Conf instance and provide it to test functions."""
299    return Conf(request)
300