1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Include file for sample Host Bandwidth Manager (HBM) BPF programs
10 */
11#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo"
12#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
13#include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h>
14#include <uapi/linux/if_packet.h>
15#include <uapi/linux/ip.h>
16#include <uapi/linux/ipv6.h>
17#include <uapi/linux/in.h>
18#include <uapi/linux/tcp.h>
19#include <uapi/linux/filter.h>
20#include <uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h>
21#include <net/ipv6.h>
22#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
23#include <bpf/bpf_endian.h>
24#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
25#include "hbm.h"
26
27#define DROP_PKT	0
28#define ALLOW_PKT	1
29#define TCP_ECN_OK	1
30#define CWR		2
31
32#ifndef HBM_DEBUG  // Define HBM_DEBUG to enable debugging
33#undef bpf_printk
34#define bpf_printk(fmt, ...)
35#endif
36
37#define INITIAL_CREDIT_PACKETS	100
38#define MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET	1500
39#define MARK_THRESH		(40 * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET)
40#define DROP_THRESH		(80 * 5 * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET)
41#define LARGE_PKT_DROP_THRESH	(DROP_THRESH - (15 * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET))
42#define MARK_REGION_SIZE	(LARGE_PKT_DROP_THRESH - MARK_THRESH)
43#define LARGE_PKT_THRESH	120
44#define MAX_CREDIT		(100 * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET)
45#define INIT_CREDIT		(INITIAL_CREDIT_PACKETS * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET)
46
47// Time base accounting for fq's EDT
48#define BURST_SIZE_NS		100000 // 100us
49#define MARK_THRESH_NS		50000 // 50us
50#define DROP_THRESH_NS		500000 // 500us
51// Reserve 20us of queuing for small packets (less than 120 bytes)
52#define LARGE_PKT_DROP_THRESH_NS (DROP_THRESH_NS - 20000)
53#define MARK_REGION_SIZE_NS	(LARGE_PKT_DROP_THRESH_NS - MARK_THRESH_NS)
54
55// rate in bytes per ns << 20
56#define CREDIT_PER_NS(delta, rate) ((((u64)(delta)) * (rate)) >> 20)
57#define BYTES_PER_NS(delta, rate) ((((u64)(delta)) * (rate)) >> 20)
58#define BYTES_TO_NS(bytes, rate) div64_u64(((u64)(bytes)) << 20, (u64)(rate))
59
60struct {
61	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE);
62	__type(key, struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key);
63	__type(value, struct hbm_vqueue);
64} queue_state SEC(".maps");
65
66struct {
67	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
68	__uint(max_entries, 1);
69	__type(key, u32);
70	__type(value, struct hbm_queue_stats);
71} queue_stats SEC(".maps");
72
73struct hbm_pkt_info {
74	int	cwnd;
75	int	rtt;
76	int	packets_out;
77	bool	is_ip;
78	bool	is_tcp;
79	short	ecn;
80};
81
82static int get_tcp_info(struct __sk_buff *skb, struct hbm_pkt_info *pkti)
83{
84	struct bpf_sock *sk;
85	struct bpf_tcp_sock *tp;
86
87	sk = skb->sk;
88	if (sk) {
89		sk = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk);
90		if (sk) {
91			if (sk->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
92				tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk);
93				if (tp) {
94					pkti->cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
95					pkti->rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
96					pkti->packets_out = tp->packets_out;
97					return 0;
98				}
99			}
100		}
101	}
102	pkti->cwnd = 0;
103	pkti->rtt = 0;
104	pkti->packets_out = 0;
105	return 1;
106}
107
108static void hbm_get_pkt_info(struct __sk_buff *skb,
109			     struct hbm_pkt_info *pkti)
110{
111	struct iphdr iph;
112	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
113
114	pkti->cwnd = 0;
115	pkti->rtt = 0;
116	bpf_skb_load_bytes(skb, 0, &iph, 12);
117	if (iph.version == 6) {
118		ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)&iph;
119		pkti->is_ip = true;
120		pkti->is_tcp = (ip6h->nexthdr == 6);
121		pkti->ecn = (ip6h->flow_lbl[0] >> 4) & INET_ECN_MASK;
122	} else if (iph.version == 4) {
123		pkti->is_ip = true;
124		pkti->is_tcp = (iph.protocol == 6);
125		pkti->ecn = iph.tos & INET_ECN_MASK;
126	} else {
127		pkti->is_ip = false;
128		pkti->is_tcp = false;
129		pkti->ecn = 0;
130	}
131	if (pkti->is_tcp)
132		get_tcp_info(skb, pkti);
133}
134
135static __always_inline void hbm_init_vqueue(struct hbm_vqueue *qdp, int rate)
136{
137	bpf_printk("Initializing queue_state, rate:%d\n", rate * 128);
138	qdp->lasttime = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
139	qdp->credit = INIT_CREDIT;
140	qdp->rate = rate * 128;
141}
142
143static __always_inline void hbm_init_edt_vqueue(struct hbm_vqueue *qdp,
144						int rate)
145{
146	unsigned long long curtime;
147
148	curtime = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
149	bpf_printk("Initializing queue_state, rate:%d\n", rate * 128);
150	qdp->lasttime = curtime - BURST_SIZE_NS;	// support initial burst
151	qdp->credit = 0;				// not used
152	qdp->rate = rate * 128;
153}
154
155static __always_inline void hbm_update_stats(struct hbm_queue_stats *qsp,
156					     int len,
157					     unsigned long long curtime,
158					     bool congestion_flag,
159					     bool drop_flag,
160					     bool cwr_flag,
161					     bool ecn_ce_flag,
162					     struct hbm_pkt_info *pkti,
163					     int credit)
164{
165	int rv = ALLOW_PKT;
166
167	if (qsp != NULL) {
168		// Following is needed for work conserving
169		__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->bytes_total), len);
170		if (qsp->stats) {
171			// Optionally update statistics
172			if (qsp->firstPacketTime == 0)
173				qsp->firstPacketTime = curtime;
174			qsp->lastPacketTime = curtime;
175			__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->pkts_total), 1);
176			if (congestion_flag) {
177				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->pkts_marked), 1);
178				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->bytes_marked), len);
179			}
180			if (drop_flag) {
181				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->pkts_dropped), 1);
182				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->bytes_dropped),
183						     len);
184			}
185			if (ecn_ce_flag)
186				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->pkts_ecn_ce), 1);
187			if (pkti->cwnd) {
188				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->sum_cwnd),
189						     pkti->cwnd);
190				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->sum_cwnd_cnt), 1);
191			}
192			if (pkti->rtt)
193				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->sum_rtt),
194						     pkti->rtt);
195			__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->sum_credit), credit);
196
197			if (drop_flag)
198				rv = DROP_PKT;
199			if (cwr_flag)
200				rv |= 2;
201			if (rv == DROP_PKT)
202				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->returnValCount[0]),
203						     1);
204			else if (rv == ALLOW_PKT)
205				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->returnValCount[1]),
206						     1);
207			else if (rv == 2)
208				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->returnValCount[2]),
209						     1);
210			else if (rv == 3)
211				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->returnValCount[3]),
212						     1);
213		}
214	}
215}
216