1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/* SCTP kernel implementation
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 *
6 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
7 *
8 * These functions implement the SCTP primitive functions from Section 10.
9 *
10 * Note that the descriptions from the specification are USER level
11 * functions--this file is the functions which populate the struct proto
12 * for SCTP which is the BOTTOM of the sockets interface.
13 *
14 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
15 * email address(es):
16 *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
17 *
18 * Written or modified by:
19 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
20 *    Narasimha Budihal     <narasimha@refcode.org>
21 *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
22 *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
23 *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
24 */
25
26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
28#include <linux/socket.h>
29#include <linux/ip.h>
30#include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
31#include <linux/gfp.h>
32#include <net/sock.h>
33#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
34#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
35
36#define DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(name) \
37/* This is called in the code as sctp_primitive_ ## name.  */ \
38int sctp_primitive_ ## name(struct net *net, struct sctp_association *asoc, \
39			    void *arg) { \
40	int error = 0; \
41	enum sctp_event_type event_type; union sctp_subtype subtype; \
42	enum sctp_state state; \
43	struct sctp_endpoint *ep; \
44	\
45	event_type = SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE; \
46	subtype = SCTP_ST_PRIMITIVE(SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ ## name); \
47	state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED; \
48	ep = asoc ? asoc->ep : NULL; \
49	\
50	error = sctp_do_sm(net, event_type, subtype, state, ep, asoc,	\
51			   arg, GFP_KERNEL); \
52	return error; \
53}
54
55/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
56 * B) Associate
57 *
58 * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
59 *         outbound stream count)
60 * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
61 *    count]
62 *
63 * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
64 * specific peer endpoint.
65 *
66 * This version assumes that asoc is fully populated with the initial
67 * parameters.  We then return a traditional kernel indicator of
68 * success or failure.
69 */
70
71/* This is called in the code as sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE.  */
72
73DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ASSOCIATE)
74
75/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
76 * C) Shutdown
77 *
78 * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
79 * -> result
80 *
81 * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
82 * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
83 * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent.  A success code
84 * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
85 * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
86 * code shall be returned.
87 */
88
89DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(SHUTDOWN);
90
91/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
92 * C) Abort
93 *
94 * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
95 * -> result
96 *
97 * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
98 * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer. A success
99 * code will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
100 * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
101 * code shall be returned.
102 */
103
104DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ABORT);
105
106/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
107 * E) Send
108 *
109 * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
110 *         [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
111 *         [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
112 * -> result
113 *
114 * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
115 *
116 * Mandatory attributes:
117 *
118 *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
119 *
120 *  o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
121 *    transmitted is stored;
122 *
123 *  o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
124 *
125 * Optional attributes:
126 *
127 *  o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
128 *    sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
129 *    this User Message fails.
130 *
131 *  o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
132 *    specified, stream 0 will be used.
133 *
134 *  o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
135 *    will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
136 *    parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
137 *    user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
138 *    initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
139 *    send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
140 *    user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
141 *    chunk before the life time expired.
142 *
143 *  o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
144 *    transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
145 *    should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
146 *    transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
147 *    primary path.
148 *
149 *  o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
150 *    would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
151 *    (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
152 *    message).
153 *
154 *  o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
155 *    other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
156 *    this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
157 *
158 *  o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
159 *    passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
160 *    being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
161 */
162
163DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(SEND);
164
165/* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
166 * J) Request Heartbeat
167 *
168 * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
169 *
170 * -> result
171 *
172 * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
173 * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
174 * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
175 * chunk to the destination address is successful.
176 *
177 * Mandatory attributes:
178 *
179 * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
180 *
181 * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
182 *   association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
183 */
184
185DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(REQUESTHEARTBEAT);
186
187/* ADDIP
188* 3.1.1 Address Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
189*
190* This chunk is used to communicate to the remote endpoint one of the
191* configuration change requests that MUST be acknowledged.  The
192* information carried in the ASCONF Chunk uses the form of a
193* Type-Length-Value (TLV), as described in "3.2.1 Optional/
194* Variable-length Parameter Format" in RFC2960 [5], forall variable
195* parameters.
196*/
197
198DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ASCONF);
199
200/* RE-CONFIG 5.1 */
201DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(RECONF);
202