1/*
2 * llc_conn.c - Driver routines for connection component.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
5 *		 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6 *
7 * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8 * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10 * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
11 *
12 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <net/llc.h>
18#include <net/llc_c_ac.h>
19#include <net/llc_c_ev.h>
20#include <net/llc_c_st.h>
21#include <net/llc_conn.h>
22#include <net/llc_pdu.h>
23#include <net/llc_sap.h>
24#include <net/sock.h>
25#include <net/tcp_states.h>
26
27#if 0
28#define dprintk(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
29#else
30#define dprintk(args...)
31#endif
32
33static int llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type);
34static void llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk);
35static int llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
36static int llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk,
37				       struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans,
38				       struct sk_buff *ev);
39static struct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk,
40							struct sk_buff *skb);
41
42/* Offset table on connection states transition diagram */
43static int llc_offset_table[NBR_CONN_STATES][NBR_CONN_EV];
44
45int sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout = LLC2_ACK_TIME * HZ;
46int sysctl_llc2_p_timeout = LLC2_P_TIME * HZ;
47int sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout = LLC2_REJ_TIME * HZ;
48int sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout = LLC2_BUSY_TIME * HZ;
49
50/**
51 *	llc_conn_state_process - sends event to connection state machine
52 *	@sk: connection
53 *	@skb: occurred event
54 *
55 *	Sends an event to connection state machine. After processing event
56 *	(executing it's actions and changing state), upper layer will be
57 *	indicated or confirmed, if needed. Returns 0 for success, 1 for
58 *	failure. The socket lock has to be held before calling this function.
59 *
60 *	This function always consumes a reference to the skb.
61 */
62int llc_conn_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
63{
64	int rc;
65	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(skb->sk);
66	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
67
68	ev->ind_prim = ev->cfm_prim = 0;
69	/*
70	 * Send event to state machine
71	 */
72	rc = llc_conn_service(skb->sk, skb);
73	if (unlikely(rc != 0)) {
74		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: llc_conn_service failed\n", __func__);
75		goto out_skb_put;
76	}
77
78	switch (ev->ind_prim) {
79	case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
80		skb_get(skb);
81		llc_save_primitive(sk, skb, LLC_DATA_PRIM);
82		if (unlikely(sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb))) {
83			/*
84			 * shouldn't happen
85			 */
86			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sock_queue_rcv_skb failed!\n",
87			       __func__);
88			kfree_skb(skb);
89		}
90		break;
91	case LLC_CONN_PRIM:
92		/*
93		 * Can't be sock_queue_rcv_skb, because we have to leave the
94		 * skb->sk pointing to the newly created struct sock in
95		 * llc_conn_handler. -acme
96		 */
97		skb_get(skb);
98		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
99		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
100		break;
101	case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
102		sock_hold(sk);
103		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
104		    sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
105			sk->sk_shutdown       = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
106			sk->sk_socket->state  = SS_UNCONNECTED;
107			sk->sk_state          = TCP_CLOSE;
108			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
109				sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
110				sk->sk_state_change(sk);
111			}
112		}
113		sock_put(sk);
114		break;
115	case LLC_RESET_PRIM:
116		/*
117		 * FIXME:
118		 * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
119		 */
120		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset ind!\n", __func__);
121		break;
122	default:
123		if (ev->ind_prim)
124			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
125				__func__, ev->ind_prim);
126		/* No indication */
127		break;
128	}
129
130	switch (ev->cfm_prim) {
131	case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
132		if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
133			sk->sk_write_space(sk);
134		else
135			rc = llc->failed_data_req = 1;
136		break;
137	case LLC_CONN_PRIM:
138		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
139		    sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) {
140			if (ev->status) {
141				sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
142				sk->sk_state         = TCP_CLOSE;
143			} else {
144				sk->sk_socket->state = SS_CONNECTED;
145				sk->sk_state         = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
146			}
147			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
148		}
149		break;
150	case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
151		sock_hold(sk);
152		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING) {
153			sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
154			sk->sk_state         = TCP_CLOSE;
155			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
156		}
157		sock_put(sk);
158		break;
159	case LLC_RESET_PRIM:
160		/*
161		 * FIXME:
162		 * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
163		 */
164		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset conf!\n", __func__);
165		break;
166	default:
167		if (ev->cfm_prim)
168			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
169					__func__, ev->cfm_prim);
170		/* No confirmation */
171		break;
172	}
173out_skb_put:
174	kfree_skb(skb);
175	return rc;
176}
177
178void llc_conn_send_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
179{
180	/* queue PDU to send to MAC layer */
181	skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
182	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
183}
184
185/**
186 *	llc_conn_rtn_pdu - sends received data pdu to upper layer
187 *	@sk: Active connection
188 *	@skb: Received data frame
189 *
190 *	Sends received data pdu to upper layer (by using indicate function).
191 *	Prepares service parameters (prim and prim_data). calling indication
192 *	function will be done in llc_conn_state_process.
193 */
194void llc_conn_rtn_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
195{
196	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
197
198	ev->ind_prim = LLC_DATA_PRIM;
199}
200
201/**
202 *	llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd - resend all all unacknowledged I PDUs
203 *	@sk: active connection
204 *	@nr: NR
205 *	@first_p_bit: p_bit value of first pdu
206 *
207 *	Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as
208 *	command PDU with P bit equal first_p_bit; if more than one send
209 *	subsequent as command PDUs with P bit equal zero (0).
210 */
211void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_p_bit)
212{
213	struct sk_buff *skb;
214	struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
215	u16 nbr_unack_pdus;
216	struct llc_sock *llc;
217	u8 howmany_resend = 0;
218
219	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus);
220	if (!nbr_unack_pdus)
221		goto out;
222	/*
223	 * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove
224	 * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q.
225	 */
226	llc = llc_sk(sk);
227
228	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
229		pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
230		llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_CMD);
231		llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_p_bit);
232		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
233		first_p_bit = 0;
234		llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
235		howmany_resend++;
236	}
237	if (howmany_resend > 0)
238		llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
239	/* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
240	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
241out:;
242}
243
244/**
245 *	llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp - Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs
246 *	@sk: active connection.
247 *	@nr: NR
248 *	@first_f_bit: f_bit value of first pdu.
249 *
250 *	Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as
251 *	response PDU with F bit equal first_f_bit; if more than one send
252 *	subsequent as response PDUs with F bit equal zero (0).
253 */
254void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_f_bit)
255{
256	struct sk_buff *skb;
257	u16 nbr_unack_pdus;
258	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
259	u8 howmany_resend = 0;
260
261	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus);
262	if (!nbr_unack_pdus)
263		goto out;
264	/*
265	 * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove
266	 * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q
267	 */
268	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
269		struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
270
271		llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_RSP);
272		llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_f_bit);
273		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
274		first_f_bit = 0;
275		llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
276		howmany_resend++;
277	}
278	if (howmany_resend > 0)
279		llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
280	/* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
281	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
282out:;
283}
284
285/**
286 *	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus - Removes acknowledged pdus from tx queue
287 *	@sk: active connection
288 *	@nr: NR
289 *	@how_many_unacked: size of pdu_unack_q after removing acked pdus
290 *
291 *	Removes acknowledged pdus from transmit queue (pdu_unack_q). Returns
292 *	the number of pdus that removed from queue.
293 */
294int llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u16 *how_many_unacked)
295{
296	int pdu_pos, i;
297	struct sk_buff *skb;
298	struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
299	int nbr_acked = 0;
300	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
301	int q_len = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
302
303	if (!q_len)
304		goto out;
305	skb = skb_peek(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
306	pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
307
308	/* finding position of last acked pdu in queue */
309	pdu_pos = ((int)LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO + (int)nr -
310			(int)LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu)) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
311
312	for (i = 0; i < pdu_pos && i < q_len; i++) {
313		skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
314		kfree_skb(skb);
315		nbr_acked++;
316	}
317out:
318	*how_many_unacked = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
319	return nbr_acked;
320}
321
322/**
323 *	llc_conn_send_pdus - Sends queued PDUs
324 *	@sk: active connection
325 *
326 *	Sends queued pdus to MAC layer for transmission.
327 */
328static void llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk)
329{
330	struct sk_buff *skb;
331
332	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
333		struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
334
335		if (LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_I(pdu) &&
336		    !(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
337			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
338
339			skb_queue_tail(&llc_sk(sk)->pdu_unack_q, skb);
340			if (!skb2)
341				break;
342			skb = skb2;
343		}
344		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
345	}
346}
347
348/**
349 *	llc_conn_service - finds transition and changes state of connection
350 *	@sk: connection
351 *	@skb: happened event
352 *
353 *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then
354 *	executes related actions and finally changes state of connection.
355 *	Returns 0 for success, 1 for failure.
356 */
357static int llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
358{
359	int rc = 1;
360	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
361	struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans;
362
363	if (llc->state > NBR_CONN_STATES)
364		goto out;
365	rc = 0;
366	trans = llc_qualify_conn_ev(sk, skb);
367	if (trans) {
368		rc = llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(sk, trans, skb);
369		if (!rc && trans->next_state != NO_STATE_CHANGE) {
370			llc->state = trans->next_state;
371			if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
372				sk->sk_state_change(sk);
373		}
374	}
375out:
376	return rc;
377}
378
379/**
380 *	llc_qualify_conn_ev - finds transition for event
381 *	@sk: connection
382 *	@skb: happened event
383 *
384 *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event.
385 *	Returns pointer to found transition on success, %NULL otherwise.
386 */
387static struct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk,
388							struct sk_buff *skb)
389{
390	struct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
391	const llc_conn_ev_qfyr_t *next_qualifier;
392	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
393	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
394	struct llc_conn_state *curr_state =
395					&llc_conn_state_table[llc->state - 1];
396
397	/* search thru events for this state until
398	 * list exhausted or until no more
399	 */
400	for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions +
401		llc_find_offset(llc->state - 1, ev->type);
402	     (*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++) {
403		if (!((*next_trans)->ev)(sk, skb)) {
404			/* got POSSIBLE event match; the event may require
405			 * qualification based on the values of a number of
406			 * state flags; if all qualifications are met (i.e.,
407			 * if all qualifying functions return success, or 0,
408			 * then this is THE event we're looking for
409			 */
410			for (next_qualifier = (*next_trans)->ev_qualifiers;
411			     next_qualifier && *next_qualifier &&
412			     !(*next_qualifier)(sk, skb); next_qualifier++)
413				/* nothing */;
414			if (!next_qualifier || !*next_qualifier)
415				/* all qualifiers executed successfully; this is
416				 * our transition; return it so we can perform
417				 * the associated actions & change the state
418				 */
419				return *next_trans;
420		}
421	}
422	return NULL;
423}
424
425/**
426 *	llc_exec_conn_trans_actions - executes related actions
427 *	@sk: connection
428 *	@trans: transition that it's actions must be performed
429 *	@skb: event
430 *
431 *	Executes actions that is related to happened event. Returns 0 for
432 *	success, 1 to indicate failure of at least one action.
433 */
434static int llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk,
435				       struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans,
436				       struct sk_buff *skb)
437{
438	int rc = 0;
439	const llc_conn_action_t *next_action;
440
441	for (next_action = trans->ev_actions;
442	     next_action && *next_action; next_action++) {
443		int rc2 = (*next_action)(sk, skb);
444
445		if (rc2 == 2) {
446			rc = rc2;
447			break;
448		} else if (rc2)
449			rc = 1;
450	}
451	return rc;
452}
453
454static inline bool llc_estab_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
455				   const struct llc_addr *daddr,
456				   const struct llc_addr *laddr,
457				   const struct sock *sk,
458				   const struct net *net)
459{
460	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
461
462	return net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
463		llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
464		llc->daddr.lsap == daddr->lsap &&
465		ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac) &&
466		ether_addr_equal(llc->daddr.mac, daddr->mac);
467}
468
469/**
470 *	__llc_lookup_established - Finds connection for the remote/local sap/mac
471 *	@sap: SAP
472 *	@daddr: address of remote LLC (MAC + SAP)
473 *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
474 *	@net: netns to look up a socket in
475 *
476 *	Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection using the remote
477 *	mac, remote sap, local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for
478 *	connection found, %NULL otherwise.
479 *	Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
480 */
481static struct sock *__llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap,
482					     struct llc_addr *daddr,
483					     struct llc_addr *laddr,
484					     const struct net *net)
485{
486	struct sock *rc;
487	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
488	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
489	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
490
491	rcu_read_lock();
492again:
493	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
494		if (llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc, net)) {
495			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
496			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
497				goto again;
498			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
499				     !llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc, net))) {
500				sock_put(rc);
501				continue;
502			}
503			goto found;
504		}
505	}
506	rc = NULL;
507	/*
508	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
509	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
510	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
511	 */
512	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
513		goto again;
514found:
515	rcu_read_unlock();
516	return rc;
517}
518
519struct sock *llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap,
520				    struct llc_addr *daddr,
521				    struct llc_addr *laddr,
522				    const struct net *net)
523{
524	struct sock *sk;
525
526	local_bh_disable();
527	sk = __llc_lookup_established(sap, daddr, laddr, net);
528	local_bh_enable();
529	return sk;
530}
531
532static inline bool llc_listener_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
533				      const struct llc_addr *laddr,
534				      const struct sock *sk,
535				      const struct net *net)
536{
537	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
538
539	return net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
540		sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN &&
541		llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
542		ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac);
543}
544
545static struct sock *__llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap,
546					  struct llc_addr *laddr,
547					  const struct net *net)
548{
549	struct sock *rc;
550	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
551	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
552	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
553
554	rcu_read_lock();
555again:
556	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
557		if (llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc, net)) {
558			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
559			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
560				goto again;
561			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
562				     !llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc, net))) {
563				sock_put(rc);
564				continue;
565			}
566			goto found;
567		}
568	}
569	rc = NULL;
570	/*
571	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
572	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
573	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
574	 */
575	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
576		goto again;
577found:
578	rcu_read_unlock();
579	return rc;
580}
581
582/**
583 *	llc_lookup_listener - Finds listener for local MAC + SAP
584 *	@sap: SAP
585 *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
586 *	@net: netns to look up a socket in
587 *
588 *	Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection listening on
589 *	local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for parent socket found,
590 *	%NULL otherwise.
591 *	Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
592 */
593static struct sock *llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap,
594					struct llc_addr *laddr,
595					const struct net *net)
596{
597	struct sock *rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr, net);
598	static struct llc_addr null_addr;
599
600	if (!rc)
601		rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, &null_addr, net);
602
603	return rc;
604}
605
606static struct sock *__llc_lookup(struct llc_sap *sap,
607				 struct llc_addr *daddr,
608				 struct llc_addr *laddr,
609				 const struct net *net)
610{
611	struct sock *sk = __llc_lookup_established(sap, daddr, laddr, net);
612
613	return sk ? : llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr, net);
614}
615
616/**
617 *	llc_data_accept_state - designates if in this state data can be sent.
618 *	@state: state of connection.
619 *
620 *	Returns 0 if data can be sent, 1 otherwise.
621 */
622u8 llc_data_accept_state(u8 state)
623{
624	return state != LLC_CONN_STATE_NORMAL && state != LLC_CONN_STATE_BUSY &&
625	       state != LLC_CONN_STATE_REJ;
626}
627
628/**
629 *	llc_find_next_offset - finds offset for next category of transitions
630 *	@state: state table.
631 *	@offset: start offset.
632 *
633 *	Finds offset of next category of transitions in transition table.
634 *	Returns the start index of next category.
635 */
636static u16 __init llc_find_next_offset(struct llc_conn_state *state, u16 offset)
637{
638	u16 cnt = 0;
639	struct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
640
641	for (next_trans = state->transitions + offset;
642	     (*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++)
643		++cnt;
644	return cnt;
645}
646
647/**
648 *	llc_build_offset_table - builds offset table of connection
649 *
650 *	Fills offset table of connection state transition table
651 *	(llc_offset_table).
652 */
653void __init llc_build_offset_table(void)
654{
655	struct llc_conn_state *curr_state;
656	int state, ev_type, next_offset;
657
658	for (state = 0; state < NBR_CONN_STATES; state++) {
659		curr_state = &llc_conn_state_table[state];
660		next_offset = 0;
661		for (ev_type = 0; ev_type < NBR_CONN_EV; ev_type++) {
662			llc_offset_table[state][ev_type] = next_offset;
663			next_offset += llc_find_next_offset(curr_state,
664							    next_offset) + 1;
665		}
666	}
667}
668
669/**
670 *	llc_find_offset - finds start offset of category of transitions
671 *	@state: state of connection
672 *	@ev_type: type of happened event
673 *
674 *	Finds start offset of desired category of transitions. Returns the
675 *	desired start offset.
676 */
677static int llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type)
678{
679	int rc = 0;
680	/* at this stage, llc_offset_table[..][2] is not important. it is for
681	 * init_pf_cycle and I don't know what is it.
682	 */
683	switch (ev_type) {
684	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PRIM:
685		rc = llc_offset_table[state][0]; break;
686	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU:
687		rc = llc_offset_table[state][4]; break;
688	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_SIMPLE:
689		rc = llc_offset_table[state][1]; break;
690	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_P_TMR:
691	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_ACK_TMR:
692	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_REJ_TMR:
693	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_BUSY_TMR:
694		rc = llc_offset_table[state][3]; break;
695	}
696	return rc;
697}
698
699/**
700 *	llc_sap_add_socket - adds a socket to a SAP
701 *	@sap: SAP
702 *	@sk: socket
703 *
704 *	This function adds a socket to the hash tables of a SAP.
705 */
706void llc_sap_add_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
707{
708	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
709	struct hlist_head *dev_hb = llc_sk_dev_hash(sap, llc->dev->ifindex);
710	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = llc_sk_laddr_hash(sap, &llc->laddr);
711
712	llc_sap_hold(sap);
713	llc_sk(sk)->sap = sap;
714
715	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
716	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
717	sap->sk_count++;
718	sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, laddr_hb);
719	hlist_add_head(&llc->dev_hash_node, dev_hb);
720	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
721}
722
723/**
724 *	llc_sap_remove_socket - removes a socket from SAP
725 *	@sap: SAP
726 *	@sk: socket
727 *
728 *	This function removes a connection from the hash tables of a SAP if
729 *	the connection was in this list.
730 */
731void llc_sap_remove_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
732{
733	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
734
735	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
736	sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
737	hlist_del(&llc->dev_hash_node);
738	sap->sk_count--;
739	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
740	llc_sap_put(sap);
741}
742
743/**
744 *	llc_conn_rcv - sends received pdus to the connection state machine
745 *	@sk: current connection structure.
746 *	@skb: received frame.
747 *
748 *	Sends received pdus to the connection state machine.
749 */
750static int llc_conn_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
751{
752	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
753
754	ev->type   = LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU;
755	ev->reason = 0;
756	return llc_conn_state_process(sk, skb);
757}
758
759static struct sock *llc_create_incoming_sock(struct sock *sk,
760					     struct net_device *dev,
761					     struct llc_addr *saddr,
762					     struct llc_addr *daddr)
763{
764	struct sock *newsk = llc_sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_family, GFP_ATOMIC,
765					  sk->sk_prot, 0);
766	struct llc_sock *newllc, *llc = llc_sk(sk);
767
768	if (!newsk)
769		goto out;
770	newllc = llc_sk(newsk);
771	memcpy(&newllc->laddr, daddr, sizeof(newllc->laddr));
772	memcpy(&newllc->daddr, saddr, sizeof(newllc->daddr));
773	newllc->dev = dev;
774	dev_hold(dev);
775	llc_sap_add_socket(llc->sap, newsk);
776	llc_sap_hold(llc->sap);
777out:
778	return newsk;
779}
780
781void llc_conn_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
782{
783	struct llc_addr saddr, daddr;
784	struct sock *sk;
785
786	llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, saddr.mac);
787	llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &saddr.lsap);
788	llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, daddr.mac);
789	llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &daddr.lsap);
790
791	sk = __llc_lookup(sap, &saddr, &daddr, dev_net(skb->dev));
792	if (!sk)
793		goto drop;
794
795	bh_lock_sock(sk);
796	/*
797	 * This has to be done here and not at the upper layer ->accept
798	 * method because of the way the PROCOM state machine works:
799	 * it needs to set several state variables (see, for instance,
800	 * llc_adm_actions_2 in net/llc/llc_c_st.c) and send a packet to
801	 * the originator of the new connection, and this state has to be
802	 * in the newly created struct sock private area. -acme
803	 */
804	if (unlikely(sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)) {
805		struct sock *newsk = llc_create_incoming_sock(sk, skb->dev,
806							      &saddr, &daddr);
807		if (!newsk)
808			goto drop_unlock;
809		skb_set_owner_r(skb, newsk);
810	} else {
811		/*
812		 * Can't be skb_set_owner_r, this will be done at the
813		 * llc_conn_state_process function, later on, when we will use
814		 * skb_queue_rcv_skb to send it to upper layers, this is
815		 * another trick required to cope with how the PROCOM state
816		 * machine works. -acme
817		 */
818		skb_orphan(skb);
819		sock_hold(sk);
820		skb->sk = sk;
821		skb->destructor = sock_efree;
822	}
823	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
824		llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb);
825	else {
826		dprintk("%s: adding to backlog...\n", __func__);
827		llc_set_backlog_type(skb, LLC_PACKET);
828		if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf)))
829			goto drop_unlock;
830	}
831out:
832	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
833	sock_put(sk);
834	return;
835drop:
836	kfree_skb(skb);
837	return;
838drop_unlock:
839	kfree_skb(skb);
840	goto out;
841}
842
843#undef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
844#ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
845static atomic_t llc_sock_nr;
846#endif
847
848/**
849 *	llc_backlog_rcv - Processes rx frames and expired timers.
850 *	@sk: LLC sock (p8022 connection)
851 *	@skb: queued rx frame or event
852 *
853 *	This function processes frames that has received and timers that has
854 *	expired during sending an I pdu (refer to data_req_handler).  frames
855 *	queue by llc_rcv function (llc_mac.c) and timers queue by timer
856 *	callback functions(llc_c_ac.c).
857 */
858static int llc_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
859{
860	int rc = 0;
861	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
862
863	if (likely(llc_backlog_type(skb) == LLC_PACKET)) {
864		if (likely(llc->state > 1)) /* not closed */
865			rc = llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb);
866		else
867			goto out_kfree_skb;
868	} else if (llc_backlog_type(skb) == LLC_EVENT) {
869		/* timer expiration event */
870		if (likely(llc->state > 1))  /* not closed */
871			rc = llc_conn_state_process(sk, skb);
872		else
873			goto out_kfree_skb;
874	} else {
875		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid skb in backlog\n", __func__);
876		goto out_kfree_skb;
877	}
878out:
879	return rc;
880out_kfree_skb:
881	kfree_skb(skb);
882	goto out;
883}
884
885/**
886 *     llc_sk_init - Initializes a socket with default llc values.
887 *     @sk: socket to initialize.
888 *
889 *     Initializes a socket with default llc values.
890 */
891static void llc_sk_init(struct sock *sk)
892{
893	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
894
895	llc->state    = LLC_CONN_STATE_ADM;
896	llc->inc_cntr = llc->dec_cntr = 2;
897	llc->dec_step = llc->connect_step = 1;
898
899	timer_setup(&llc->ack_timer.timer, llc_conn_ack_tmr_cb, 0);
900	llc->ack_timer.expire	      = sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout;
901
902	timer_setup(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer, llc_conn_pf_cycle_tmr_cb, 0);
903	llc->pf_cycle_timer.expire	   = sysctl_llc2_p_timeout;
904
905	timer_setup(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer, llc_conn_rej_tmr_cb, 0);
906	llc->rej_sent_timer.expire	   = sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout;
907
908	timer_setup(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer, llc_conn_busy_tmr_cb, 0);
909	llc->busy_state_timer.expire	     = sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout;
910
911	llc->n2 = 2;   /* max retransmit */
912	llc->k  = 2;   /* tx win size, will adjust dynam */
913	llc->rw = 128; /* rx win size (opt and equal to
914			* tx_win of remote LLC) */
915	skb_queue_head_init(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
916	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = llc_backlog_rcv;
917}
918
919/**
920 *	llc_sk_alloc - Allocates LLC sock
921 *	@net: network namespace
922 *	@family: upper layer protocol family
923 *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
924 *	@prot: struct proto associated with this new sock instance
925 *	@kern: is this to be a kernel socket?
926 *
927 *	Allocates a LLC sock and initializes it. Returns the new LLC sock
928 *	or %NULL if there's no memory available for one
929 */
930struct sock *llc_sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority, struct proto *prot, int kern)
931{
932	struct sock *sk = sk_alloc(net, family, priority, prot, kern);
933
934	if (!sk)
935		goto out;
936	llc_sk_init(sk);
937	sock_init_data(NULL, sk);
938#ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
939	atomic_inc(&llc_sock_nr);
940	printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p created in %s, now we have %d alive\n", sk,
941		__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
942#endif
943out:
944	return sk;
945}
946
947void llc_sk_stop_all_timers(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
948{
949	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
950
951	if (sync) {
952		del_timer_sync(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer);
953		del_timer_sync(&llc->ack_timer.timer);
954		del_timer_sync(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer);
955		del_timer_sync(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer);
956	} else {
957		del_timer(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer);
958		del_timer(&llc->ack_timer.timer);
959		del_timer(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer);
960		del_timer(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer);
961	}
962
963	llc->ack_must_be_send = 0;
964	llc->ack_pf = 0;
965}
966
967/**
968 *	llc_sk_free - Frees a LLC socket
969 *	@sk: - socket to free
970 *
971 *	Frees a LLC socket
972 */
973void llc_sk_free(struct sock *sk)
974{
975	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
976
977	llc->state = LLC_CONN_OUT_OF_SVC;
978	/* Stop all (possibly) running timers */
979	llc_sk_stop_all_timers(sk, true);
980#ifdef DEBUG_LLC_CONN_ALLOC
981	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unackq=%d, txq=%d\n", __func__,
982		skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q),
983		skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue));
984#endif
985	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
986	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
987	skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
988#ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
989	if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1) {
990		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of LLC sock %p delayed in %s, cnt=%d\n",
991			sk, __func__, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
992		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%d LLC sockets are still alive\n",
993			atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
994	} else {
995		atomic_dec(&llc_sock_nr);
996		printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p released in %s, %d are still alive\n", sk,
997			__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
998	}
999#endif
1000	sock_put(sk);
1001}
1002
1003/**
1004 *	llc_sk_reset - resets a connection
1005 *	@sk: LLC socket to reset
1006 *
1007 *	Resets a connection to the out of service state. Stops its timers
1008 *	and frees any frames in the queues of the connection.
1009 */
1010void llc_sk_reset(struct sock *sk)
1011{
1012	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
1013
1014	llc_conn_ac_stop_all_timers(sk, NULL);
1015	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1016	skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
1017	llc->remote_busy_flag	= 0;
1018	llc->cause_flag		= 0;
1019	llc->retry_count	= 0;
1020	llc_conn_set_p_flag(sk, 0);
1021	llc->f_flag		= 0;
1022	llc->s_flag		= 0;
1023	llc->ack_pf		= 0;
1024	llc->first_pdu_Ns	= 0;
1025	llc->ack_must_be_send	= 0;
1026	llc->dec_step		= 1;
1027	llc->inc_cntr		= 2;
1028	llc->dec_cntr		= 2;
1029	llc->X			= 0;
1030	llc->failed_data_req	= 0 ;
1031	llc->last_nr		= 0;
1032}
1033