1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  net/dccp/timer.c
4 *
5 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
6 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/dccp.h>
10#include <linux/skbuff.h>
11#include <linux/export.h>
12
13#include "dccp.h"
14
15/* sysctl variables governing numbers of retransmission attempts */
16int  sysctl_dccp_request_retries	__read_mostly = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
17int  sysctl_dccp_retries1		__read_mostly = TCP_RETR1;
18int  sysctl_dccp_retries2		__read_mostly = TCP_RETR2;
19
20static void dccp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
21{
22	sk->sk_err = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_err_soft) ? : ETIMEDOUT;
23	sk_error_report(sk);
24
25	dccp_send_reset(sk, DCCP_RESET_CODE_ABORTED);
26	dccp_done(sk);
27	__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ABORTONTIMEOUT);
28}
29
30/* A write timeout has occurred. Process the after effects. */
31static int dccp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
32{
33	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
34	int retry_until;
35
36	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_REQUESTING || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN) {
37		if (icsk->icsk_retransmits != 0)
38			dst_negative_advice(sk);
39		retry_until = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ?
40			    : sysctl_dccp_request_retries;
41	} else {
42		if (icsk->icsk_retransmits >= sysctl_dccp_retries1) {
43			/* NOTE. draft-ietf-tcpimpl-pmtud-01.txt requires pmtu
44			   black hole detection. :-(
45
46			   It is place to make it. It is not made. I do not want
47			   to make it. It is disguisting. It does not work in any
48			   case. Let me to cite the same draft, which requires for
49			   us to implement this:
50
51   "The one security concern raised by this memo is that ICMP black holes
52   are often caused by over-zealous security administrators who block
53   all ICMP messages.  It is vitally important that those who design and
54   deploy security systems understand the impact of strict filtering on
55   upper-layer protocols.  The safest web site in the world is worthless
56   if most TCP implementations cannot transfer data from it.  It would
57   be far nicer to have all of the black holes fixed rather than fixing
58   all of the TCP implementations."
59
60			   Golden words :-).
61		   */
62
63			dst_negative_advice(sk);
64		}
65
66		retry_until = sysctl_dccp_retries2;
67		/*
68		 * FIXME: see tcp_write_timout and tcp_out_of_resources
69		 */
70	}
71
72	if (icsk->icsk_retransmits >= retry_until) {
73		/* Has it gone just too far? */
74		dccp_write_err(sk);
75		return 1;
76	}
77	return 0;
78}
79
80/*
81 *	The DCCP retransmit timer.
82 */
83static void dccp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk)
84{
85	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
86
87	/*
88	 * More than 4MSL (8 minutes) has passed, a RESET(aborted) was
89	 * sent, no need to retransmit, this sock is dead.
90	 */
91	if (dccp_write_timeout(sk))
92		return;
93
94	/*
95	 * We want to know the number of packets retransmitted, not the
96	 * total number of retransmissions of clones of original packets.
97	 */
98	if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0)
99		__DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_TIMEOUTS);
100
101	if (dccp_retransmit_skb(sk) != 0) {
102		/*
103		 * Retransmission failed because of local congestion,
104		 * do not backoff.
105		 */
106		if (--icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0)
107			icsk->icsk_retransmits = 1;
108		inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
109					  min(icsk->icsk_rto,
110					      TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL),
111					  DCCP_RTO_MAX);
112		return;
113	}
114
115	icsk->icsk_backoff++;
116
117	icsk->icsk_rto = min(icsk->icsk_rto << 1, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
118	inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, icsk->icsk_rto,
119				  DCCP_RTO_MAX);
120	if (icsk->icsk_retransmits > sysctl_dccp_retries1)
121		__sk_dst_reset(sk);
122}
123
124static void dccp_write_timer(struct timer_list *t)
125{
126	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk =
127			from_timer(icsk, t, icsk_retransmit_timer);
128	struct sock *sk = &icsk->icsk_inet.sk;
129	int event = 0;
130
131	bh_lock_sock(sk);
132	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
133		/* Try again later */
134		sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer,
135			       jiffies + (HZ / 20));
136		goto out;
137	}
138
139	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED || !icsk->icsk_pending)
140		goto out;
141
142	if (time_after(icsk->icsk_timeout, jiffies)) {
143		sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer,
144			       icsk->icsk_timeout);
145		goto out;
146	}
147
148	event = icsk->icsk_pending;
149	icsk->icsk_pending = 0;
150
151	switch (event) {
152	case ICSK_TIME_RETRANS:
153		dccp_retransmit_timer(sk);
154		break;
155	}
156out:
157	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
158	sock_put(sk);
159}
160
161static void dccp_keepalive_timer(struct timer_list *t)
162{
163	struct sock *sk = from_timer(sk, t, sk_timer);
164
165	pr_err("dccp should not use a keepalive timer !\n");
166	sock_put(sk);
167}
168
169/* This is the same as tcp_delack_timer, sans prequeue & mem_reclaim stuff */
170static void dccp_delack_timer(struct timer_list *t)
171{
172	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk =
173			from_timer(icsk, t, icsk_delack_timer);
174	struct sock *sk = &icsk->icsk_inet.sk;
175
176	bh_lock_sock(sk);
177	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
178		/* Try again later. */
179		__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
180		sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer,
181			       jiffies + TCP_DELACK_MIN);
182		goto out;
183	}
184
185	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_CLOSED ||
186	    !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
187		goto out;
188	if (time_after(icsk->icsk_ack.timeout, jiffies)) {
189		sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer,
190			       icsk->icsk_ack.timeout);
191		goto out;
192	}
193
194	icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
195
196	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
197		if (!inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk)) {
198			/* Delayed ACK missed: inflate ATO. */
199			icsk->icsk_ack.ato = min_t(u32, icsk->icsk_ack.ato << 1,
200						   icsk->icsk_rto);
201		} else {
202			/* Delayed ACK missed: leave pingpong mode and
203			 * deflate ATO.
204			 */
205			inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
206			icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
207		}
208		dccp_send_ack(sk);
209		__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKS);
210	}
211out:
212	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
213	sock_put(sk);
214}
215
216/**
217 * dccp_write_xmitlet  -  Workhorse for CCID packet dequeueing interface
218 * @t: pointer to the tasklet associated with this handler
219 *
220 * See the comments above %ccid_dequeueing_decision for supported modes.
221 */
222static void dccp_write_xmitlet(struct tasklet_struct *t)
223{
224	struct dccp_sock *dp = from_tasklet(dp, t, dccps_xmitlet);
225	struct sock *sk = &dp->dccps_inet_connection.icsk_inet.sk;
226
227	bh_lock_sock(sk);
228	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
229		sk_reset_timer(sk, &dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_xmit_timer, jiffies + 1);
230	else
231		dccp_write_xmit(sk);
232	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
233	sock_put(sk);
234}
235
236static void dccp_write_xmit_timer(struct timer_list *t)
237{
238	struct dccp_sock *dp = from_timer(dp, t, dccps_xmit_timer);
239
240	dccp_write_xmitlet(&dp->dccps_xmitlet);
241}
242
243void dccp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
244{
245	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
246
247	tasklet_setup(&dp->dccps_xmitlet, dccp_write_xmitlet);
248	timer_setup(&dp->dccps_xmit_timer, dccp_write_xmit_timer, 0);
249	inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &dccp_write_timer, &dccp_delack_timer,
250				  &dccp_keepalive_timer);
251}
252
253static ktime_t dccp_timestamp_seed;
254/**
255 * dccp_timestamp  -  10s of microseconds time source
256 * Returns the number of 10s of microseconds since loading DCCP. This is native
257 * DCCP time difference format (RFC 4340, sec. 13).
258 * Please note: This will wrap around about circa every 11.9 hours.
259 */
260u32 dccp_timestamp(void)
261{
262	u64 delta = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get_real(), dccp_timestamp_seed);
263
264	do_div(delta, 10);
265	return delta;
266}
267EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_timestamp);
268
269void __init dccp_timestamping_init(void)
270{
271	dccp_timestamp_seed = ktime_get_real();
272}
273