1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *  net/dccp/output.c
4 *
5 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
6 *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/dccp.h>
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/skbuff.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
14
15#include <net/inet_sock.h>
16#include <net/sock.h>
17
18#include "ackvec.h"
19#include "ccid.h"
20#include "dccp.h"
21
22static inline void dccp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk)
23{
24	inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK);
25}
26
27/* enqueue @skb on sk_send_head for retransmission, return clone to send now */
28static struct sk_buff *dccp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
29{
30	skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
31	WARN_ON(sk->sk_send_head);
32	sk->sk_send_head = skb;
33	return skb_clone(sk->sk_send_head, gfp_any());
34}
35
36/*
37 * All SKB's seen here are completely headerless. It is our
38 * job to build the DCCP header, and pass the packet down to
39 * IP so it can do the same plus pass the packet off to the
40 * device.
41 */
42static int dccp_transmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
43{
44	if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
45		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
46		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
47		struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
48		struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
49		struct dccp_hdr *dh;
50		/* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
51		const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(*dh) +
52					     sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
53					  dccp_packet_hdr_len(dcb->dccpd_type);
54		int err, set_ack = 1;
55		u64 ackno = dp->dccps_gsr;
56		/*
57		 * Increment GSS here already in case the option code needs it.
58		 * Update GSS for real only if option processing below succeeds.
59		 */
60		dcb->dccpd_seq = ADD48(dp->dccps_gss, 1);
61
62		switch (dcb->dccpd_type) {
63		case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
64			set_ack = 0;
65			fallthrough;
66		case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
67		case DCCP_PKT_RESET:
68			break;
69
70		case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST:
71			set_ack = 0;
72			/* Use ISS on the first (non-retransmitted) Request. */
73			if (icsk->icsk_retransmits == 0)
74				dcb->dccpd_seq = dp->dccps_iss;
75			fallthrough;
76
77		case DCCP_PKT_SYNC:
78		case DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK:
79			ackno = dcb->dccpd_ack_seq;
80			fallthrough;
81		default:
82			/*
83			 * Set owner/destructor: some skbs are allocated via
84			 * alloc_skb (e.g. when retransmission may happen).
85			 * Only Data, DataAck, and Reset packets should come
86			 * through here with skb->sk set.
87			 */
88			WARN_ON(skb->sk);
89			skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
90			break;
91		}
92
93		if (dccp_insert_options(sk, skb)) {
94			kfree_skb(skb);
95			return -EPROTO;
96		}
97
98
99		/* Build DCCP header and checksum it. */
100		dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size);
101		dh->dccph_type	= dcb->dccpd_type;
102		dh->dccph_sport	= inet->inet_sport;
103		dh->dccph_dport	= inet->inet_dport;
104		dh->dccph_doff	= (dccp_header_size + dcb->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
105		dh->dccph_ccval	= dcb->dccpd_ccval;
106		dh->dccph_cscov = dp->dccps_pcslen;
107		/* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
108		dh->dccph_x	= 1;
109
110		dccp_update_gss(sk, dcb->dccpd_seq);
111		dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dp->dccps_gss);
112		if (set_ack)
113			dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), ackno);
114
115		switch (dcb->dccpd_type) {
116		case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST:
117			dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service =
118							dp->dccps_service;
119			/*
120			 * Limit Ack window to ISS <= P.ackno <= GSS, so that
121			 * only Responses to Requests we sent are considered.
122			 */
123			dp->dccps_awl = dp->dccps_iss;
124			break;
125		case DCCP_PKT_RESET:
126			dccp_hdr_reset(skb)->dccph_reset_code =
127							dcb->dccpd_reset_code;
128			break;
129		}
130
131		icsk->icsk_af_ops->send_check(sk, skb);
132
133		if (set_ack)
134			dccp_event_ack_sent(sk);
135
136		DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
137
138		err = icsk->icsk_af_ops->queue_xmit(sk, skb, &inet->cork.fl);
139		return net_xmit_eval(err);
140	}
141	return -ENOBUFS;
142}
143
144/**
145 * dccp_determine_ccmps  -  Find out about CCID-specific packet-size limits
146 * @dp: socket to find packet size limits of
147 *
148 * We only consider the HC-sender CCID for setting the CCMPS (RFC 4340, 14.),
149 * since the RX CCID is restricted to feedback packets (Acks), which are small
150 * in comparison with the data traffic. A value of 0 means "no current CCMPS".
151 */
152static u32 dccp_determine_ccmps(const struct dccp_sock *dp)
153{
154	const struct ccid *tx_ccid = dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid;
155
156	if (tx_ccid == NULL || tx_ccid->ccid_ops == NULL)
157		return 0;
158	return tx_ccid->ccid_ops->ccid_ccmps;
159}
160
161unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu)
162{
163	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
164	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
165	u32 ccmps = dccp_determine_ccmps(dp);
166	u32 cur_mps = ccmps ? min(pmtu, ccmps) : pmtu;
167
168	/* Account for header lengths and IPv4/v6 option overhead */
169	cur_mps -= (icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len + icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len +
170		    sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) + sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext));
171
172	/*
173	 * Leave enough headroom for common DCCP header options.
174	 * This only considers options which may appear on DCCP-Data packets, as
175	 * per table 3 in RFC 4340, 5.8. When running out of space for other
176	 * options (eg. Ack Vector which can take up to 255 bytes), it is better
177	 * to schedule a separate Ack. Thus we leave headroom for the following:
178	 *  - 1 byte for Slow Receiver (11.6)
179	 *  - 6 bytes for Timestamp (13.1)
180	 *  - 10 bytes for Timestamp Echo (13.3)
181	 *  - 8 bytes for NDP count (7.7, when activated)
182	 *  - 6 bytes for Data Checksum (9.3)
183	 *  - %DCCPAV_MIN_OPTLEN bytes for Ack Vector size (11.4, when enabled)
184	 */
185	cur_mps -= roundup(1 + 6 + 10 + dp->dccps_send_ndp_count * 8 + 6 +
186			   (dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec ? DCCPAV_MIN_OPTLEN : 0), 4);
187
188	/* And store cached results */
189	icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie = pmtu;
190	WRITE_ONCE(dp->dccps_mss_cache, cur_mps);
191
192	return cur_mps;
193}
194
195EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_sync_mss);
196
197void dccp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
198{
199	struct socket_wq *wq;
200
201	rcu_read_lock();
202	wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
203	if (skwq_has_sleeper(wq))
204		wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait);
205	/* Should agree with poll, otherwise some programs break */
206	if (sock_writeable(sk))
207		sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE, POLL_OUT);
208
209	rcu_read_unlock();
210}
211
212/**
213 * dccp_wait_for_ccid  -  Await CCID send permission
214 * @sk:    socket to wait for
215 * @delay: timeout in jiffies
216 *
217 * This is used by CCIDs which need to delay the send time in process context.
218 */
219static int dccp_wait_for_ccid(struct sock *sk, unsigned long delay)
220{
221	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
222	long remaining;
223
224	prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
225	sk->sk_write_pending++;
226	release_sock(sk);
227
228	remaining = schedule_timeout(delay);
229
230	lock_sock(sk);
231	sk->sk_write_pending--;
232	finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
233
234	if (signal_pending(current) || sk->sk_err)
235		return -1;
236	return remaining;
237}
238
239/**
240 * dccp_xmit_packet  -  Send data packet under control of CCID
241 * @sk: socket to send data packet on
242 *
243 * Transmits next-queued payload and informs CCID to account for the packet.
244 */
245static void dccp_xmit_packet(struct sock *sk)
246{
247	int err, len;
248	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
249	struct sk_buff *skb = dccp_qpolicy_pop(sk);
250
251	if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
252		return;
253	len = skb->len;
254
255	if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN) {
256		const u32 cur_mps = dp->dccps_mss_cache - DCCP_FEATNEG_OVERHEAD;
257		/*
258		 * See 8.1.5 - Handshake Completion.
259		 *
260		 * For robustness we resend Confirm options until the client has
261		 * entered OPEN. During the initial feature negotiation, the MPS
262		 * is smaller than usual, reduced by the Change/Confirm options.
263		 */
264		if (!list_empty(&dp->dccps_featneg) && len > cur_mps) {
265			DCCP_WARN("Payload too large (%d) for featneg.\n", len);
266			dccp_send_ack(sk);
267			dccp_feat_list_purge(&dp->dccps_featneg);
268		}
269
270		inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
271		inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
272					      inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto,
273					      DCCP_RTO_MAX);
274		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK;
275	} else if (dccp_ack_pending(sk)) {
276		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK;
277	} else {
278		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATA;
279	}
280
281	err = dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
282	if (err)
283		dccp_pr_debug("transmit_skb() returned err=%d\n", err);
284	/*
285	 * Register this one as sent even if an error occurred. To the remote
286	 * end a local packet drop is indistinguishable from network loss, i.e.
287	 * any local drop will eventually be reported via receiver feedback.
288	 */
289	ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, len);
290
291	/*
292	 * If the CCID needs to transfer additional header options out-of-band
293	 * (e.g. Ack Vectors or feature-negotiation options), it activates this
294	 * flag to schedule a Sync. The Sync will automatically incorporate all
295	 * currently pending header options, thus clearing the backlog.
296	 */
297	if (dp->dccps_sync_scheduled)
298		dccp_send_sync(sk, dp->dccps_gsr, DCCP_PKT_SYNC);
299}
300
301/**
302 * dccp_flush_write_queue  -  Drain queue at end of connection
303 * @sk: socket to be drained
304 * @time_budget: time allowed to drain the queue
305 *
306 * Since dccp_sendmsg queues packets without waiting for them to be sent, it may
307 * happen that the TX queue is not empty at the end of a connection. We give the
308 * HC-sender CCID a grace period of up to @time_budget jiffies. If this function
309 * returns with a non-empty write queue, it will be purged later.
310 */
311void dccp_flush_write_queue(struct sock *sk, long *time_budget)
312{
313	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
314	struct sk_buff *skb;
315	long delay, rc;
316
317	while (*time_budget > 0 && (skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue))) {
318		rc = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb);
319
320		switch (ccid_packet_dequeue_eval(rc)) {
321		case CCID_PACKET_WILL_DEQUEUE_LATER:
322			/*
323			 * If the CCID determines when to send, the next sending
324			 * time is unknown or the CCID may not even send again
325			 * (e.g. remote host crashes or lost Ack packets).
326			 */
327			DCCP_WARN("CCID did not manage to send all packets\n");
328			return;
329		case CCID_PACKET_DELAY:
330			delay = msecs_to_jiffies(rc);
331			if (delay > *time_budget)
332				return;
333			rc = dccp_wait_for_ccid(sk, delay);
334			if (rc < 0)
335				return;
336			*time_budget -= (delay - rc);
337			/* check again if we can send now */
338			break;
339		case CCID_PACKET_SEND_AT_ONCE:
340			dccp_xmit_packet(sk);
341			break;
342		case CCID_PACKET_ERR:
343			skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue);
344			kfree_skb(skb);
345			dccp_pr_debug("packet discarded due to err=%ld\n", rc);
346		}
347	}
348}
349
350void dccp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk)
351{
352	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
353	struct sk_buff *skb;
354
355	while ((skb = dccp_qpolicy_top(sk))) {
356		int rc = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb);
357
358		switch (ccid_packet_dequeue_eval(rc)) {
359		case CCID_PACKET_WILL_DEQUEUE_LATER:
360			return;
361		case CCID_PACKET_DELAY:
362			sk_reset_timer(sk, &dp->dccps_xmit_timer,
363				       jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(rc));
364			return;
365		case CCID_PACKET_SEND_AT_ONCE:
366			dccp_xmit_packet(sk);
367			break;
368		case CCID_PACKET_ERR:
369			dccp_qpolicy_drop(sk, skb);
370			dccp_pr_debug("packet discarded due to err=%d\n", rc);
371		}
372	}
373}
374
375/**
376 * dccp_retransmit_skb  -  Retransmit Request, Close, or CloseReq packets
377 * @sk: socket to perform retransmit on
378 *
379 * There are only four retransmittable packet types in DCCP:
380 * - Request  in client-REQUEST  state (sec. 8.1.1),
381 * - CloseReq in server-CLOSEREQ state (sec. 8.3),
382 * - Close    in   node-CLOSING  state (sec. 8.3),
383 * - Acks in client-PARTOPEN state (sec. 8.1.5, handled by dccp_delack_timer()).
384 * This function expects sk->sk_send_head to contain the original skb.
385 */
386int dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk)
387{
388	WARN_ON(sk->sk_send_head == NULL);
389
390	if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk) != 0)
391		return -EHOSTUNREACH; /* Routing failure or similar. */
392
393	/* this count is used to distinguish original and retransmitted skb */
394	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits++;
395
396	return dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(sk->sk_send_head, GFP_ATOMIC));
397}
398
399struct sk_buff *dccp_make_response(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
400				   struct request_sock *req)
401{
402	struct dccp_hdr *dh;
403	struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
404	const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
405				     sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
406				     sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_response);
407	struct sk_buff *skb;
408
409	/* sk is marked const to clearly express we dont hold socket lock.
410	 * sock_wmalloc() will atomically change sk->sk_wmem_alloc,
411	 * it is safe to promote sk to non const.
412	 */
413	skb = sock_wmalloc((struct sock *)sk, MAX_DCCP_HEADER, 1,
414			   GFP_ATOMIC);
415	if (!skb)
416		return NULL;
417
418	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_DCCP_HEADER);
419
420	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(dst));
421
422	dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
423	if (inet_rsk(req)->acked)	/* increase GSS upon retransmission */
424		dccp_inc_seqno(&dreq->dreq_gss);
425	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
426	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq  = dreq->dreq_gss;
427
428	/* Resolve feature dependencies resulting from choice of CCID */
429	if (dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies(dreq))
430		goto response_failed;
431
432	if (dccp_insert_options_rsk(dreq, skb))
433		goto response_failed;
434
435	/* Build and checksum header */
436	dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size);
437
438	dh->dccph_sport	= htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
439	dh->dccph_dport	= inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
440	dh->dccph_doff	= (dccp_header_size +
441			   DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
442	dh->dccph_type	= DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
443	dh->dccph_x	= 1;
444	dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dreq->dreq_gss);
445	dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dreq->dreq_gsr);
446	dccp_hdr_response(skb)->dccph_resp_service = dreq->dreq_service;
447
448	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
449
450	/* We use `acked' to remember that a Response was already sent. */
451	inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
452	DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
453	return skb;
454response_failed:
455	kfree_skb(skb);
456	return NULL;
457}
458
459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_make_response);
460
461/* answer offending packet in @rcv_skb with Reset from control socket @ctl */
462struct sk_buff *dccp_ctl_make_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *rcv_skb)
463{
464	struct dccp_hdr *rxdh = dccp_hdr(rcv_skb), *dh;
465	struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(rcv_skb);
466	const u32 dccp_hdr_reset_len = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
467				       sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
468				       sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset);
469	struct dccp_hdr_reset *dhr;
470	struct sk_buff *skb;
471
472	skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, GFP_ATOMIC);
473	if (skb == NULL)
474		return NULL;
475
476	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
477
478	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
479	dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_hdr_reset_len);
480	dh->dccph_type	= DCCP_PKT_RESET;
481	dh->dccph_sport	= rxdh->dccph_dport;
482	dh->dccph_dport	= rxdh->dccph_sport;
483	dh->dccph_doff	= dccp_hdr_reset_len / 4;
484	dh->dccph_x	= 1;
485
486	dhr = dccp_hdr_reset(skb);
487	dhr->dccph_reset_code = dcb->dccpd_reset_code;
488
489	switch (dcb->dccpd_reset_code) {
490	case DCCP_RESET_CODE_PACKET_ERROR:
491		dhr->dccph_reset_data[0] = rxdh->dccph_type;
492		break;
493	case DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR:
494	case DCCP_RESET_CODE_MANDATORY_ERROR:
495		memcpy(dhr->dccph_reset_data, dcb->dccpd_reset_data, 3);
496		break;
497	}
498	/*
499	 * From RFC 4340, 8.3.1:
500	 *   If P.ackno exists, set R.seqno := P.ackno + 1.
501	 *   Else set R.seqno := 0.
502	 */
503	if (dcb->dccpd_ack_seq != DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ)
504		dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, ADD48(dcb->dccpd_ack_seq, 1));
505	dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dcb->dccpd_seq);
506
507	dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
508	return skb;
509}
510
511EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_ctl_make_reset);
512
513/* send Reset on established socket, to close or abort the connection */
514int dccp_send_reset(struct sock *sk, enum dccp_reset_codes code)
515{
516	struct sk_buff *skb;
517	/*
518	 * FIXME: what if rebuild_header fails?
519	 * Should we be doing a rebuild_header here?
520	 */
521	int err = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk);
522
523	if (err != 0)
524		return err;
525
526	skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, sk->sk_prot->max_header, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
527	if (skb == NULL)
528		return -ENOBUFS;
529
530	/* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
531	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
532	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type	   = DCCP_PKT_RESET;
533	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = code;
534
535	return dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
536}
537
538/*
539 * Do all connect socket setups that can be done AF independent.
540 */
541int dccp_connect(struct sock *sk)
542{
543	struct sk_buff *skb;
544	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
545	struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
546	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
547
548	sk->sk_err = 0;
549	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
550
551	dccp_sync_mss(sk, dst_mtu(dst));
552
553	/* do not connect if feature negotiation setup fails */
554	if (dccp_feat_finalise_settings(dccp_sk(sk)))
555		return -EPROTO;
556
557	/* Initialise GAR as per 8.5; AWL/AWH are set in dccp_transmit_skb() */
558	dp->dccps_gar = dp->dccps_iss;
559
560	skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, sk->sk_allocation);
561	if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
562		return -ENOBUFS;
563
564	/* Reserve space for headers. */
565	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
566
567	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_REQUEST;
568
569	dccp_transmit_skb(sk, dccp_skb_entail(sk, skb));
570	DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS);
571
572	/* Timer for repeating the REQUEST until an answer. */
573	icsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
574	inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
575				  icsk->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
576	return 0;
577}
578
579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_connect);
580
581void dccp_send_ack(struct sock *sk)
582{
583	/* If we have been reset, we may not send again. */
584	if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_CLOSED) {
585		struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header,
586						GFP_ATOMIC);
587
588		if (skb == NULL) {
589			inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
590			inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
591			inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
592						  TCP_DELACK_MAX,
593						  DCCP_RTO_MAX);
594			return;
595		}
596
597		/* Reserve space for headers */
598		skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
599		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_ACK;
600		dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
601	}
602}
603
604EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_ack);
605
606#if 0
607/* FIXME: Is this still necessary (11.3) - currently nowhere used by DCCP. */
608void dccp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk)
609{
610	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
611	/*
612	 * FIXME: tune this timer. elapsed time fixes the skew, so no problem
613	 * with using 2s, and active senders also piggyback the ACK into a
614	 * DATAACK packet, so this is really for quiescent senders.
615	 */
616	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 2 * HZ;
617
618	/* Use new timeout only if there wasn't a older one earlier. */
619	if (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER) {
620		/* If delack timer was blocked or is about to expire,
621		 * send ACK now.
622		 *
623		 * FIXME: check the "about to expire" part
624		 */
625		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked) {
626			dccp_send_ack(sk);
627			return;
628		}
629
630		if (!time_before(timeout, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout))
631			timeout = icsk->icsk_ack.timeout;
632	}
633	icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_SCHED | ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
634	icsk->icsk_ack.timeout = timeout;
635	sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, timeout);
636}
637#endif
638
639void dccp_send_sync(struct sock *sk, const u64 ackno,
640		    const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type)
641{
642	/*
643	 * We are not putting this on the write queue, so
644	 * dccp_transmit_skb() will set the ownership to this
645	 * sock.
646	 */
647	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, GFP_ATOMIC);
648
649	if (skb == NULL) {
650		/* FIXME: how to make sure the sync is sent? */
651		DCCP_CRIT("could not send %s", dccp_packet_name(pkt_type));
652		return;
653	}
654
655	/* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
656	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
657	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = pkt_type;
658	DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq = ackno;
659
660	/*
661	 * Clear the flag in case the Sync was scheduled for out-of-band data,
662	 * such as carrying a long Ack Vector.
663	 */
664	dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_sync_scheduled = 0;
665
666	dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
667}
668
669EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_sync);
670
671/*
672 * Send a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ. The caller locks the socket for us. This
673 * cannot be allowed to fail queueing a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ frame under
674 * any circumstances.
675 */
676void dccp_send_close(struct sock *sk, const int active)
677{
678	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
679	struct sk_buff *skb;
680	const gfp_t prio = active ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
681
682	skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, prio);
683	if (skb == NULL)
684		return;
685
686	/* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
687	skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
688	if (dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_SERVER && !dp->dccps_server_timewait)
689		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ;
690	else
691		DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_CLOSE;
692
693	if (active) {
694		skb = dccp_skb_entail(sk, skb);
695		/*
696		 * Retransmission timer for active-close: RFC 4340, 8.3 requires
697		 * to retransmit the Close/CloseReq until the CLOSING/CLOSEREQ
698		 * state can be left. The initial timeout is 2 RTTs.
699		 * Since RTT measurement is done by the CCIDs, there is no easy
700		 * way to get an RTT sample. The fallback RTT from RFC 4340, 3.4
701		 * is too low (200ms); we use a high value to avoid unnecessary
702		 * retransmissions when the link RTT is > 0.2 seconds.
703		 * FIXME: Let main module sample RTTs and use that instead.
704		 */
705		inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
706					  DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
707	}
708	dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
709}
710