1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3#include <linux/export.h>
4#include <linux/uaccess.h>
5#include <linux/mm.h>
6#include <linux/bitops.h>
7
8#include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
9
10/*
11 * Do a strnlen, return length of string *with* final '\0'.
12 * 'count' is the user-supplied count, while 'max' is the
13 * address space maximum.
14 *
15 * Return 0 for exceptions (which includes hitting the address
16 * space maximum), or 'count+1' if hitting the user-supplied
17 * maximum count.
18 *
19 * NOTE! We can sometimes overshoot the user-supplied maximum
20 * if it fits in a aligned 'long'. The caller needs to check
21 * the return value against "> max".
22 */
23static __always_inline long do_strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count, unsigned long max)
24{
25	const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
26	unsigned long align, res = 0;
27	unsigned long c;
28
29	/*
30	 * Do everything aligned. But that means that we
31	 * need to also expand the maximum..
32	 */
33	align = (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) & (unsigned long)src;
34	src -= align;
35	max += align;
36
37	unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)src, efault);
38	c |= aligned_byte_mask(align);
39
40	for (;;) {
41		unsigned long data;
42		if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
43			data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
44			data = create_zero_mask(data);
45			return res + find_zero(data) + 1 - align;
46		}
47		res += sizeof(unsigned long);
48		/* We already handled 'unsigned long' bytes. Did we do it all ? */
49		if (unlikely(max <= sizeof(unsigned long)))
50			break;
51		max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
52		unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), efault);
53	}
54	res -= align;
55
56	/*
57	 * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
58	 * too? If so, return the marker for "too long".
59	 */
60	if (res >= count)
61		return count+1;
62
63	/*
64	 * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
65	 * characters the caller would have wanted. That's 0.
66	 */
67efault:
68	return 0;
69}
70
71/**
72 * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
73 * @str: The string to measure.
74 * @count: Maximum count (including NUL character)
75 *
76 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
77 *          enabled.
78 *
79 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
80 *
81 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
82 * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User
83 * has to check the return value against "> count".
84 * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0.
85 *
86 * NOTE! You should basically never use this function. There is
87 * almost never any valid case for using the length of a user space
88 * string, since the string can be changed at any time by other
89 * threads. Use "strncpy_from_user()" instead to get a stable copy
90 * of the string.
91 */
92long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long count)
93{
94	unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
95
96	if (unlikely(count <= 0))
97		return 0;
98
99	max_addr = TASK_SIZE_MAX;
100	src_addr = (unsigned long)untagged_addr(str);
101	if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
102		unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
103		long retval;
104
105		/*
106		 * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
107		 * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
108		 */
109		if (max > count)
110			max = count;
111
112		if (user_read_access_begin(str, max)) {
113			retval = do_strnlen_user(str, count, max);
114			user_read_access_end();
115			return retval;
116		}
117	}
118	return 0;
119}
120EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen_user);
121