1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
4 *
5 *  Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
6 */
7
8#include <linux/export.h>
9#include <linux/uts.h>
10#include <linux/utsname.h>
11#include <linux/err.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/cred.h>
14#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
15#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
16#include <linux/sched/task.h>
17
18static struct kmem_cache *uts_ns_cache __ro_after_init;
19
20static struct ucounts *inc_uts_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns)
21{
22	return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES);
23}
24
25static void dec_uts_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts)
26{
27	dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES);
28}
29
30static struct uts_namespace *create_uts_ns(void)
31{
32	struct uts_namespace *uts_ns;
33
34	uts_ns = kmem_cache_alloc(uts_ns_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
35	if (uts_ns)
36		refcount_set(&uts_ns->ns.count, 1);
37	return uts_ns;
38}
39
40/*
41 * Clone a new ns copying an original utsname, setting refcount to 1
42 * @old_ns: namespace to clone
43 * Return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) on error (failure to allocate), new ns otherwise
44 */
45static struct uts_namespace *clone_uts_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
46					  struct uts_namespace *old_ns)
47{
48	struct uts_namespace *ns;
49	struct ucounts *ucounts;
50	int err;
51
52	err = -ENOSPC;
53	ucounts = inc_uts_namespaces(user_ns);
54	if (!ucounts)
55		goto fail;
56
57	err = -ENOMEM;
58	ns = create_uts_ns();
59	if (!ns)
60		goto fail_dec;
61
62	err = ns_alloc_inum(&ns->ns);
63	if (err)
64		goto fail_free;
65
66	ns->ucounts = ucounts;
67	ns->ns.ops = &utsns_operations;
68
69	down_read(&uts_sem);
70	memcpy(&ns->name, &old_ns->name, sizeof(ns->name));
71	ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
72	up_read(&uts_sem);
73	return ns;
74
75fail_free:
76	kmem_cache_free(uts_ns_cache, ns);
77fail_dec:
78	dec_uts_namespaces(ucounts);
79fail:
80	return ERR_PTR(err);
81}
82
83/*
84 * Copy task tsk's utsname namespace, or clone it if flags
85 * specifies CLONE_NEWUTS.  In latter case, changes to the
86 * utsname of this process won't be seen by parent, and vice
87 * versa.
88 */
89struct uts_namespace *copy_utsname(unsigned long flags,
90	struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct uts_namespace *old_ns)
91{
92	struct uts_namespace *new_ns;
93
94	BUG_ON(!old_ns);
95	get_uts_ns(old_ns);
96
97	if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWUTS))
98		return old_ns;
99
100	new_ns = clone_uts_ns(user_ns, old_ns);
101
102	put_uts_ns(old_ns);
103	return new_ns;
104}
105
106void free_uts_ns(struct uts_namespace *ns)
107{
108	dec_uts_namespaces(ns->ucounts);
109	put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
110	ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
111	kmem_cache_free(uts_ns_cache, ns);
112}
113
114static inline struct uts_namespace *to_uts_ns(struct ns_common *ns)
115{
116	return container_of(ns, struct uts_namespace, ns);
117}
118
119static struct ns_common *utsns_get(struct task_struct *task)
120{
121	struct uts_namespace *ns = NULL;
122	struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
123
124	task_lock(task);
125	nsproxy = task->nsproxy;
126	if (nsproxy) {
127		ns = nsproxy->uts_ns;
128		get_uts_ns(ns);
129	}
130	task_unlock(task);
131
132	return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
133}
134
135static void utsns_put(struct ns_common *ns)
136{
137	put_uts_ns(to_uts_ns(ns));
138}
139
140static int utsns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *new)
141{
142	struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy;
143	struct uts_namespace *ns = to_uts_ns(new);
144
145	if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
146	    !ns_capable(nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
147		return -EPERM;
148
149	get_uts_ns(ns);
150	put_uts_ns(nsproxy->uts_ns);
151	nsproxy->uts_ns = ns;
152	return 0;
153}
154
155static struct user_namespace *utsns_owner(struct ns_common *ns)
156{
157	return to_uts_ns(ns)->user_ns;
158}
159
160const struct proc_ns_operations utsns_operations = {
161	.name		= "uts",
162	.type		= CLONE_NEWUTS,
163	.get		= utsns_get,
164	.put		= utsns_put,
165	.install	= utsns_install,
166	.owner		= utsns_owner,
167};
168
169void __init uts_ns_init(void)
170{
171	uts_ns_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy(
172			"uts_namespace", sizeof(struct uts_namespace), 0,
173			SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT,
174			offsetof(struct uts_namespace, name),
175			sizeof_field(struct uts_namespace, name),
176			NULL);
177}
178