1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2#ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_NETLINK_H
3#define _UAPI__LINUX_NETLINK_H
4
5#include <linux/const.h>
6#include <linux/socket.h> /* for __kernel_sa_family_t */
7#include <linux/types.h>
8
9#define NETLINK_ROUTE		0	/* Routing/device hook				*/
10#define NETLINK_UNUSED		1	/* Unused number				*/
11#define NETLINK_USERSOCK	2	/* Reserved for user mode socket protocols 	*/
12#define NETLINK_FIREWALL	3	/* Unused number, formerly ip_queue		*/
13#define NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG	4	/* socket monitoring				*/
14#define NETLINK_NFLOG		5	/* netfilter/iptables ULOG */
15#define NETLINK_XFRM		6	/* ipsec */
16#define NETLINK_SELINUX		7	/* SELinux event notifications */
17#define NETLINK_ISCSI		8	/* Open-iSCSI */
18#define NETLINK_AUDIT		9	/* auditing */
19#define NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP	10
20#define NETLINK_CONNECTOR	11
21#define NETLINK_NETFILTER	12	/* netfilter subsystem */
22#define NETLINK_IP6_FW		13
23#define NETLINK_DNRTMSG		14	/* DECnet routing messages (obsolete) */
24#define NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT	15	/* Kernel messages to userspace */
25#define NETLINK_GENERIC		16
26/* leave room for NETLINK_DM (DM Events) */
27#define NETLINK_SCSITRANSPORT	18	/* SCSI Transports */
28#define NETLINK_ECRYPTFS	19
29#define NETLINK_RDMA		20
30#define NETLINK_CRYPTO		21	/* Crypto layer */
31#define NETLINK_SMC		22	/* SMC monitoring */
32
33#define NETLINK_INET_DIAG	NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG
34
35#define MAX_LINKS 32
36
37struct sockaddr_nl {
38	__kernel_sa_family_t	nl_family;	/* AF_NETLINK	*/
39	unsigned short	nl_pad;		/* zero		*/
40	__u32		nl_pid;		/* port ID	*/
41       	__u32		nl_groups;	/* multicast groups mask */
42};
43
44/**
45 * struct nlmsghdr - fixed format metadata header of Netlink messages
46 * @nlmsg_len:   Length of message including header
47 * @nlmsg_type:  Message content type
48 * @nlmsg_flags: Additional flags
49 * @nlmsg_seq:   Sequence number
50 * @nlmsg_pid:   Sending process port ID
51 */
52struct nlmsghdr {
53	__u32		nlmsg_len;
54	__u16		nlmsg_type;
55	__u16		nlmsg_flags;
56	__u32		nlmsg_seq;
57	__u32		nlmsg_pid;
58};
59
60/* Flags values */
61
62#define NLM_F_REQUEST		0x01	/* It is request message. 	*/
63#define NLM_F_MULTI		0x02	/* Multipart message, terminated by NLMSG_DONE */
64#define NLM_F_ACK		0x04	/* Reply with ack, with zero or error code */
65#define NLM_F_ECHO		0x08	/* Receive resulting notifications */
66#define NLM_F_DUMP_INTR		0x10	/* Dump was inconsistent due to sequence change */
67#define NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED	0x20	/* Dump was filtered as requested */
68
69/* Modifiers to GET request */
70#define NLM_F_ROOT	0x100	/* specify tree	root	*/
71#define NLM_F_MATCH	0x200	/* return all matching	*/
72#define NLM_F_ATOMIC	0x400	/* atomic GET		*/
73#define NLM_F_DUMP	(NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH)
74
75/* Modifiers to NEW request */
76#define NLM_F_REPLACE	0x100	/* Override existing		*/
77#define NLM_F_EXCL	0x200	/* Do not touch, if it exists	*/
78#define NLM_F_CREATE	0x400	/* Create, if it does not exist	*/
79#define NLM_F_APPEND	0x800	/* Add to end of list		*/
80
81/* Modifiers to DELETE request */
82#define NLM_F_NONREC	0x100	/* Do not delete recursively	*/
83#define NLM_F_BULK	0x200	/* Delete multiple objects	*/
84
85/* Flags for ACK message */
86#define NLM_F_CAPPED	0x100	/* request was capped */
87#define NLM_F_ACK_TLVS	0x200	/* extended ACK TVLs were included */
88
89/*
90   4.4BSD ADD		NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL
91   4.4BSD CHANGE	NLM_F_REPLACE
92
93   True CHANGE		NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_REPLACE
94   Append		NLM_F_CREATE
95   Check		NLM_F_EXCL
96 */
97
98#define NLMSG_ALIGNTO	4U
99#define NLMSG_ALIGN(len) ( ((len)+NLMSG_ALIGNTO-1) & ~(NLMSG_ALIGNTO-1) )
100#define NLMSG_HDRLEN	 ((int) NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)))
101#define NLMSG_LENGTH(len) ((len) + NLMSG_HDRLEN)
102#define NLMSG_SPACE(len) NLMSG_ALIGN(NLMSG_LENGTH(len))
103#define NLMSG_DATA(nlh)  ((void *)(((char *)nlh) + NLMSG_HDRLEN))
104#define NLMSG_NEXT(nlh,len)	 ((len) -= NLMSG_ALIGN((nlh)->nlmsg_len), \
105				  (struct nlmsghdr *)(((char *)(nlh)) + \
106				  NLMSG_ALIGN((nlh)->nlmsg_len)))
107#define NLMSG_OK(nlh,len) ((len) >= (int)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
108			   (nlh)->nlmsg_len >= sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
109			   (nlh)->nlmsg_len <= (len))
110#define NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nlh,len) ((nlh)->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_SPACE((len)))
111
112#define NLMSG_NOOP		0x1	/* Nothing.		*/
113#define NLMSG_ERROR		0x2	/* Error		*/
114#define NLMSG_DONE		0x3	/* End of a dump	*/
115#define NLMSG_OVERRUN		0x4	/* Data lost		*/
116
117#define NLMSG_MIN_TYPE		0x10	/* < 0x10: reserved control messages */
118
119struct nlmsgerr {
120	int		error;
121	struct nlmsghdr msg;
122	/*
123	 * followed by the message contents unless NETLINK_CAP_ACK was set
124	 * or the ACK indicates success (error == 0)
125	 * message length is aligned with NLMSG_ALIGN()
126	 */
127	/*
128	 * followed by TLVs defined in enum nlmsgerr_attrs
129	 * if NETLINK_EXT_ACK was set
130	 */
131};
132
133/**
134 * enum nlmsgerr_attrs - nlmsgerr attributes
135 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_UNUSED: unused
136 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG: error message string (string)
137 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_OFFS: offset of the invalid attribute in the original
138 *	 message, counting from the beginning of the header (u32)
139 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_COOKIE: arbitrary subsystem specific cookie to
140 *	be used - in the success case - to identify a created
141 *	object or operation or similar (binary)
142 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_POLICY: policy for a rejected attribute
143 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_TYPE: type of a missing required attribute,
144 *	%NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_NEST will not be present if the attribute was
145 *	missing at the message level
146 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_NEST: offset of the nest where attribute was missing
147 * @__NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX: number of attributes
148 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX: highest attribute number
149 */
150enum nlmsgerr_attrs {
151	NLMSGERR_ATTR_UNUSED,
152	NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG,
153	NLMSGERR_ATTR_OFFS,
154	NLMSGERR_ATTR_COOKIE,
155	NLMSGERR_ATTR_POLICY,
156	NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_TYPE,
157	NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_NEST,
158
159	__NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX,
160	NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX = __NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX - 1
161};
162
163#define NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP		1
164#define NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP		2
165#define NETLINK_PKTINFO			3
166#define NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR		4
167#define NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS		5
168#ifndef __KERNEL__
169#define NETLINK_RX_RING			6
170#define NETLINK_TX_RING			7
171#endif
172#define NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID		8
173#define NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS	9
174#define NETLINK_CAP_ACK			10
175#define NETLINK_EXT_ACK			11
176#define NETLINK_GET_STRICT_CHK		12
177
178struct nl_pktinfo {
179	__u32	group;
180};
181
182struct nl_mmap_req {
183	unsigned int	nm_block_size;
184	unsigned int	nm_block_nr;
185	unsigned int	nm_frame_size;
186	unsigned int	nm_frame_nr;
187};
188
189struct nl_mmap_hdr {
190	unsigned int	nm_status;
191	unsigned int	nm_len;
192	__u32		nm_group;
193	/* credentials */
194	__u32		nm_pid;
195	__u32		nm_uid;
196	__u32		nm_gid;
197};
198
199#ifndef __KERNEL__
200enum nl_mmap_status {
201	NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED,
202	NL_MMAP_STATUS_RESERVED,
203	NL_MMAP_STATUS_VALID,
204	NL_MMAP_STATUS_COPY,
205	NL_MMAP_STATUS_SKIP,
206};
207
208#define NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGNMENT		NLMSG_ALIGNTO
209#define NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGN(sz)		__ALIGN_KERNEL(sz, NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGNMENT)
210#define NL_MMAP_HDRLEN			NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nl_mmap_hdr))
211#endif
212
213#define NET_MAJOR 36		/* Major 36 is reserved for networking 						*/
214
215enum {
216	NETLINK_UNCONNECTED = 0,
217	NETLINK_CONNECTED,
218};
219
220/*
221 *  <------- NLA_HDRLEN ------> <-- NLA_ALIGN(payload)-->
222 * +---------------------+- - -+- - - - - - - - - -+- - -+
223 * |        Header       | Pad |     Payload       | Pad |
224 * |   (struct nlattr)   | ing |                   | ing |
225 * +---------------------+- - -+- - - - - - - - - -+- - -+
226 *  <-------------- nlattr->nla_len -------------->
227 */
228
229struct nlattr {
230	__u16           nla_len;
231	__u16           nla_type;
232};
233
234/*
235 * nla_type (16 bits)
236 * +---+---+-------------------------------+
237 * | N | O | Attribute Type                |
238 * +---+---+-------------------------------+
239 * N := Carries nested attributes
240 * O := Payload stored in network byte order
241 *
242 * Note: The N and O flag are mutually exclusive.
243 */
244#define NLA_F_NESTED		(1 << 15)
245#define NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER	(1 << 14)
246#define NLA_TYPE_MASK		~(NLA_F_NESTED | NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER)
247
248#define NLA_ALIGNTO		4
249#define NLA_ALIGN(len)		(((len) + NLA_ALIGNTO - 1) & ~(NLA_ALIGNTO - 1))
250#define NLA_HDRLEN		((int) NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlattr)))
251
252/* Generic 32 bitflags attribute content sent to the kernel.
253 *
254 * The value is a bitmap that defines the values being set
255 * The selector is a bitmask that defines which value is legit
256 *
257 * Examples:
258 *  value = 0x0, and selector = 0x1
259 *  implies we are selecting bit 1 and we want to set its value to 0.
260 *
261 *  value = 0x2, and selector = 0x2
262 *  implies we are selecting bit 2 and we want to set its value to 1.
263 *
264 */
265struct nla_bitfield32 {
266	__u32 value;
267	__u32 selector;
268};
269
270/*
271 * policy descriptions - it's specific to each family how this is used
272 * Normally, it should be retrieved via a dump inside another attribute
273 * specifying where it applies.
274 */
275
276/**
277 * enum netlink_attribute_type - type of an attribute
278 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID: unused
279 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_FLAG: flag attribute (present/not present)
280 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_U8: 8-bit unsigned attribute
281 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_U16: 16-bit unsigned attribute
282 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_U32: 32-bit unsigned attribute
283 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_U64: 64-bit unsigned attribute
284 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_S8: 8-bit signed attribute
285 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_S16: 16-bit signed attribute
286 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_S32: 32-bit signed attribute
287 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_S64: 64-bit signed attribute
288 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_BINARY: binary data, min/max length may be specified
289 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_STRING: string, min/max length may be specified
290 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_NUL_STRING: NUL-terminated string,
291 *	min/max length may be specified
292 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_NESTED: nested, i.e. the content of this attribute
293 *	consists of sub-attributes. The nested policy and maxtype
294 *	inside may be specified.
295 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_NESTED_ARRAY: nested array, i.e. the content of this
296 *	attribute contains sub-attributes whose type is irrelevant
297 *	(just used to separate the array entries) and each such array
298 *	entry has attributes again, the policy for those inner ones
299 *	and the corresponding maxtype may be specified.
300 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_BITFIELD32: &struct nla_bitfield32 attribute
301 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_SINT: 32-bit or 64-bit signed attribute, aligned to 4B
302 * @NL_ATTR_TYPE_UINT: 32-bit or 64-bit unsigned attribute, aligned to 4B
303 */
304enum netlink_attribute_type {
305	NL_ATTR_TYPE_INVALID,
306
307	NL_ATTR_TYPE_FLAG,
308
309	NL_ATTR_TYPE_U8,
310	NL_ATTR_TYPE_U16,
311	NL_ATTR_TYPE_U32,
312	NL_ATTR_TYPE_U64,
313
314	NL_ATTR_TYPE_S8,
315	NL_ATTR_TYPE_S16,
316	NL_ATTR_TYPE_S32,
317	NL_ATTR_TYPE_S64,
318
319	NL_ATTR_TYPE_BINARY,
320	NL_ATTR_TYPE_STRING,
321	NL_ATTR_TYPE_NUL_STRING,
322
323	NL_ATTR_TYPE_NESTED,
324	NL_ATTR_TYPE_NESTED_ARRAY,
325
326	NL_ATTR_TYPE_BITFIELD32,
327
328	NL_ATTR_TYPE_SINT,
329	NL_ATTR_TYPE_UINT,
330};
331
332/**
333 * enum netlink_policy_type_attr - policy type attributes
334 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_UNSPEC: unused
335 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_TYPE: type of the attribute,
336 *	&enum netlink_attribute_type (U32)
337 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_VALUE_S: minimum value for signed
338 *	integers (S64)
339 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_VALUE_S: maximum value for signed
340 *	integers (S64)
341 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_VALUE_U: minimum value for unsigned
342 *	integers (U64)
343 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_VALUE_U: maximum value for unsigned
344 *	integers (U64)
345 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_LENGTH: minimum length for binary
346 *	attributes, no minimum if not given (U32)
347 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_LENGTH: maximum length for binary
348 *	attributes, no maximum if not given (U32)
349 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_POLICY_IDX: sub policy for nested and
350 *	nested array types (U32)
351 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_POLICY_MAXTYPE: maximum sub policy
352 *	attribute for nested and nested array types, this can
353 *	in theory be < the size of the policy pointed to by
354 *	the index, if limited inside the nesting (U32)
355 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_BITFIELD32_MASK: valid mask for the
356 *	bitfield32 type (U32)
357 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MASK: mask of valid bits for unsigned integers (U64)
358 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_PAD: pad attribute for 64-bit alignment
359 *
360 * @__NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX: number of attributes
361 * @NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX: highest attribute number
362 */
363enum netlink_policy_type_attr {
364	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_UNSPEC,
365	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_TYPE,
366	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_VALUE_S,
367	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_VALUE_S,
368	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_VALUE_U,
369	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_VALUE_U,
370	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MIN_LENGTH,
371	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX_LENGTH,
372	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_POLICY_IDX,
373	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_POLICY_MAXTYPE,
374	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_BITFIELD32_MASK,
375	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_PAD,
376	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MASK,
377
378	/* keep last */
379	__NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX,
380	NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX = __NL_POLICY_TYPE_ATTR_MAX - 1
381};
382
383#endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_NETLINK_H */
384