1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */ 2/* 3 * 1999 Copyright (C) Pavel Machek, pavel@ucw.cz. This code is GPL. 4 * 1999/11/04 Copyright (C) 1999 VMware, Inc. (Regis "HPReg" Duchesne) 5 * Made nbd_end_request() use the io_request_lock 6 * 2001 Copyright (C) Steven Whitehouse 7 * New nbd_end_request() for compatibility with new linux block 8 * layer code. 9 * 2003/06/24 Louis D. Langholtz <ldl@aros.net> 10 * Removed unneeded blksize_bits field from nbd_device struct. 11 * Cleanup PARANOIA usage & code. 12 * 2004/02/19 Paul Clements 13 * Removed PARANOIA, plus various cleanup and comments 14 * 2023 Copyright Red Hat 15 * Link to userspace extensions, favor cookie over handle. 16 */ 17 18#ifndef _UAPILINUX_NBD_H 19#define _UAPILINUX_NBD_H 20 21#include <linux/types.h> 22 23#define NBD_SET_SOCK _IO( 0xab, 0 ) 24#define NBD_SET_BLKSIZE _IO( 0xab, 1 ) 25#define NBD_SET_SIZE _IO( 0xab, 2 ) 26#define NBD_DO_IT _IO( 0xab, 3 ) 27#define NBD_CLEAR_SOCK _IO( 0xab, 4 ) 28#define NBD_CLEAR_QUE _IO( 0xab, 5 ) 29#define NBD_PRINT_DEBUG _IO( 0xab, 6 ) 30#define NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS _IO( 0xab, 7 ) 31#define NBD_DISCONNECT _IO( 0xab, 8 ) 32#define NBD_SET_TIMEOUT _IO( 0xab, 9 ) 33#define NBD_SET_FLAGS _IO( 0xab, 10) 34 35/* 36 * See also https://github.com/NetworkBlockDevice/nbd/blob/master/doc/proto.md 37 * for additional userspace extensions not yet utilized in the kernel module. 38 */ 39 40enum { 41 NBD_CMD_READ = 0, 42 NBD_CMD_WRITE = 1, 43 NBD_CMD_DISC = 2, 44 NBD_CMD_FLUSH = 3, 45 NBD_CMD_TRIM = 4 46 /* userspace defines additional extension commands */ 47}; 48 49/* values for flags field, these are server interaction specific. */ 50#define NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS (1 << 0) /* nbd-server supports flags */ 51#define NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY (1 << 1) /* device is read-only */ 52#define NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH (1 << 2) /* can flush writeback cache */ 53#define NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA (1 << 3) /* send FUA (forced unit access) */ 54/* there is a gap here to match userspace */ 55#define NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM (1 << 5) /* send trim/discard */ 56#define NBD_FLAG_CAN_MULTI_CONN (1 << 8) /* Server supports multiple connections per export. */ 57 58/* values for cmd flags in the upper 16 bits of request type */ 59#define NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA (1 << 16) /* FUA (forced unit access) op */ 60 61/* These are client behavior specific flags. */ 62#define NBD_CFLAG_DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT (1 << 0) /* delete the nbd device on 63 disconnect. */ 64#define NBD_CFLAG_DISCONNECT_ON_CLOSE (1 << 1) /* disconnect the nbd device on 65 * close by last opener. 66 */ 67 68/* userspace doesn't need the nbd_device structure */ 69 70/* These are sent over the network in the request/reply magic fields */ 71 72#define NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC 0x25609513 73#define NBD_REPLY_MAGIC 0x67446698 74/* Do *not* use magics: 0x12560953 0x96744668. */ 75/* magic 0x668e33ef for structured reply not supported by kernel yet */ 76 77/* 78 * This is the packet used for communication between client and 79 * server. All data are in network byte order. 80 */ 81struct nbd_request { 82 __be32 magic; /* NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC */ 83 __be32 type; /* See NBD_CMD_* */ 84 union { 85 __be64 cookie; /* Opaque identifier for request */ 86 char handle[8]; /* older spelling of cookie */ 87 }; 88 __be64 from; 89 __be32 len; 90} __attribute__((packed)); 91 92/* 93 * This is the reply packet that nbd-server sends back to the client after 94 * it has completed an I/O request (or an error occurs). 95 */ 96struct nbd_reply { 97 __be32 magic; /* NBD_REPLY_MAGIC */ 98 __be32 error; /* 0 = ok, else error */ 99 union { 100 __be64 cookie; /* Opaque identifier from request */ 101 char handle[8]; /* older spelling of cookie */ 102 }; 103}; 104#endif /* _UAPILINUX_NBD_H */ 105