1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ 2/* 3 * iSCSI lib definitions 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. 6 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Mike Christie 7 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Dmitry Yusupov 8 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Alex Aizman 9 */ 10#ifndef LIBISCSI_H 11#define LIBISCSI_H 12 13#include <linux/types.h> 14#include <linux/wait.h> 15#include <linux/mutex.h> 16#include <linux/timer.h> 17#include <linux/workqueue.h> 18#include <linux/kfifo.h> 19#include <linux/refcount.h> 20#include <scsi/iscsi_proto.h> 21#include <scsi/iscsi_if.h> 22#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> 23#include <scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h> 24 25struct scsi_transport_template; 26struct scsi_host_template; 27struct scsi_device; 28struct Scsi_Host; 29struct scsi_target; 30struct scsi_cmnd; 31struct socket; 32struct iscsi_transport; 33struct iscsi_cls_session; 34struct iscsi_cls_conn; 35struct iscsi_session; 36struct iscsi_nopin; 37struct device; 38 39#define ISCSI_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX 128 /* must be power of 2 */ 40#define ISCSI_MGMT_CMDS_MAX 15 41 42#define ISCSI_DEF_CMD_PER_LUN 32 43 44/* Task Mgmt states */ 45enum { 46 TMF_INITIAL, 47 TMF_QUEUED, 48 TMF_SUCCESS, 49 TMF_FAILED, 50 TMF_TIMEDOUT, 51 TMF_NOT_FOUND, 52}; 53 54#define ISID_SIZE 6 55 56/* Connection flags */ 57#define ISCSI_CONN_FLAG_SUSPEND_TX 0 58#define ISCSI_CONN_FLAG_SUSPEND_RX 1 59#define ISCSI_CONN_FLAG_BOUND 2 60 61#define ISCSI_ITT_MASK 0x1fff 62#define ISCSI_TOTAL_CMDS_MAX 4096 63/* this must be a power of two greater than ISCSI_MGMT_CMDS_MAX */ 64#define ISCSI_TOTAL_CMDS_MIN 16 65#define ISCSI_AGE_SHIFT 28 66#define ISCSI_AGE_MASK 0xf 67 68#define ISCSI_ADDRESS_BUF_LEN 64 69 70enum { 71 /* this is the maximum possible storage for AHSs */ 72 ISCSI_MAX_AHS_SIZE = sizeof(struct iscsi_ecdb_ahdr) + 73 sizeof(struct iscsi_rlength_ahdr), 74 ISCSI_DIGEST_SIZE = sizeof(__u32), 75}; 76 77 78enum { 79 ISCSI_TASK_FREE, 80 ISCSI_TASK_COMPLETED, 81 ISCSI_TASK_PENDING, 82 ISCSI_TASK_RUNNING, 83 ISCSI_TASK_ABRT_TMF, /* aborted due to TMF */ 84 ISCSI_TASK_ABRT_SESS_RECOV, /* aborted due to session recovery */ 85 ISCSI_TASK_REQUEUE_SCSIQ, /* qcmd requeueing to scsi-ml */ 86}; 87 88struct iscsi_r2t_info { 89 __be32 ttt; /* copied from R2T */ 90 __be32 exp_statsn; /* copied from R2T */ 91 uint32_t data_length; /* copied from R2T */ 92 uint32_t data_offset; /* copied from R2T */ 93 int data_count; /* DATA-Out payload progress */ 94 int datasn; 95 /* LLDs should set/update these values */ 96 int sent; /* R2T sequence progress */ 97}; 98 99struct iscsi_task { 100 /* 101 * Because LLDs allocate their hdr differently, this is a pointer 102 * and length to that storage. It must be setup at session 103 * creation time. 104 */ 105 struct iscsi_hdr *hdr; 106 unsigned short hdr_max; 107 unsigned short hdr_len; /* accumulated size of hdr used */ 108 /* copied values in case we need to send tmfs */ 109 itt_t hdr_itt; 110 __be32 cmdsn; 111 struct scsi_lun lun; 112 113 int itt; /* this ITT */ 114 115 unsigned imm_count; /* imm-data (bytes) */ 116 /* offset in unsolicited stream (bytes); */ 117 struct iscsi_r2t_info unsol_r2t; 118 char *data; /* mgmt payload */ 119 unsigned data_count; 120 struct scsi_cmnd *sc; /* associated SCSI cmd*/ 121 struct iscsi_conn *conn; /* used connection */ 122 123 /* data processing tracking */ 124 unsigned long last_xfer; 125 unsigned long last_timeout; 126 bool have_checked_conn; 127 128 /* T10 protection information */ 129 bool protected; 130 131 /* state set/tested under session->lock */ 132 int state; 133 refcount_t refcount; 134 struct list_head running; /* running cmd list */ 135 void *dd_data; /* driver/transport data */ 136}; 137 138static inline int iscsi_task_has_unsol_data(struct iscsi_task *task) 139{ 140 return task->unsol_r2t.data_length > task->unsol_r2t.sent; 141} 142 143static inline void* iscsi_next_hdr(struct iscsi_task *task) 144{ 145 return (void*)task->hdr + task->hdr_len; 146} 147 148static inline bool iscsi_task_is_completed(struct iscsi_task *task) 149{ 150 return task->state == ISCSI_TASK_COMPLETED || 151 task->state == ISCSI_TASK_ABRT_TMF || 152 task->state == ISCSI_TASK_ABRT_SESS_RECOV; 153} 154 155/* Private data associated with struct scsi_cmnd. */ 156struct iscsi_cmd { 157 struct iscsi_task *task; 158 int age; 159}; 160 161static inline struct iscsi_cmd *iscsi_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) 162{ 163 return scsi_cmd_priv(cmd); 164} 165 166/* Connection's states */ 167enum { 168 ISCSI_CONN_INITIAL_STAGE, 169 ISCSI_CONN_STARTED, 170 ISCSI_CONN_STOPPED, 171 ISCSI_CONN_CLEANUP_WAIT, 172}; 173 174struct iscsi_conn { 175 struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn; /* ptr to class connection */ 176 void *dd_data; /* iscsi_transport data */ 177 struct iscsi_session *session; /* parent session */ 178 /* 179 * conn_stop() flag: stop to recover, stop to terminate 180 */ 181 int stop_stage; 182 struct timer_list transport_timer; 183 unsigned long last_recv; 184 unsigned long last_ping; 185 int ping_timeout; 186 int recv_timeout; 187 struct iscsi_task *ping_task; 188 189 /* iSCSI connection-wide sequencing */ 190 uint32_t exp_statsn; 191 uint32_t statsn; 192 193 /* control data */ 194 int id; /* CID */ 195 int c_stage; /* connection state */ 196 /* 197 * Preallocated buffer for pdus that have data but do not 198 * originate from scsi-ml. We never have two pdus using the 199 * buffer at the same time. It is only allocated to 200 * the default max recv size because the pdus we support 201 * should always fit in this buffer 202 */ 203 char *data; 204 struct iscsi_task *login_task; /* mtask used for login/text */ 205 struct iscsi_task *task; /* xmit task in progress */ 206 207 /* xmit */ 208 /* items must be added/deleted under frwd lock */ 209 struct list_head mgmtqueue; /* mgmt (control) xmit queue */ 210 struct list_head cmdqueue; /* data-path cmd queue */ 211 struct list_head requeue; /* tasks needing another run */ 212 struct work_struct xmitwork; /* per-conn. xmit workqueue */ 213 /* recv */ 214 struct work_struct recvwork; 215 unsigned long flags; /* ISCSI_CONN_FLAGs */ 216 217 /* negotiated params */ 218 unsigned max_recv_dlength; /* initiator_max_recv_dsl*/ 219 unsigned max_xmit_dlength; /* target_max_recv_dsl */ 220 int hdrdgst_en; 221 int datadgst_en; 222 int ifmarker_en; 223 int ofmarker_en; 224 /* values userspace uses to id a conn */ 225 int persistent_port; 226 char *persistent_address; 227 228 unsigned max_segment_size; 229 unsigned tcp_xmit_wsf; 230 unsigned tcp_recv_wsf; 231 uint16_t keepalive_tmo; 232 uint16_t local_port; 233 uint8_t tcp_timestamp_stat; 234 uint8_t tcp_nagle_disable; 235 uint8_t tcp_wsf_disable; 236 uint8_t tcp_timer_scale; 237 uint8_t tcp_timestamp_en; 238 uint8_t fragment_disable; 239 uint8_t ipv4_tos; 240 uint8_t ipv6_traffic_class; 241 uint8_t ipv6_flow_label; 242 uint8_t is_fw_assigned_ipv6; 243 char *local_ipaddr; 244 245 /* MIB-statistics */ 246 uint64_t txdata_octets; 247 uint64_t rxdata_octets; 248 uint32_t scsicmd_pdus_cnt; 249 uint32_t dataout_pdus_cnt; 250 uint32_t scsirsp_pdus_cnt; 251 uint32_t datain_pdus_cnt; 252 uint32_t r2t_pdus_cnt; 253 uint32_t tmfcmd_pdus_cnt; 254 int32_t tmfrsp_pdus_cnt; 255 256 /* custom statistics */ 257 uint32_t eh_abort_cnt; 258 uint32_t fmr_unalign_cnt; 259}; 260 261struct iscsi_pool { 262 struct kfifo queue; /* FIFO Queue */ 263 void **pool; /* Pool of elements */ 264 int max; /* Max number of elements */ 265}; 266 267/* Session's states */ 268enum { 269 ISCSI_STATE_FREE = 1, 270 ISCSI_STATE_LOGGED_IN, 271 ISCSI_STATE_FAILED, 272 ISCSI_STATE_TERMINATE, 273 ISCSI_STATE_IN_RECOVERY, 274 ISCSI_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED, 275 ISCSI_STATE_LOGGING_OUT, 276}; 277 278struct iscsi_session { 279 struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session; 280 /* 281 * Syncs up the scsi eh thread with the iscsi eh thread when sending 282 * task management functions. This must be taken before the session 283 * and recv lock. 284 */ 285 struct mutex eh_mutex; 286 /* abort */ 287 wait_queue_head_t ehwait; /* used in eh_abort() */ 288 struct iscsi_tm tmhdr; 289 struct timer_list tmf_timer; 290 int tmf_state; /* see TMF_INITIAL, etc.*/ 291 struct iscsi_task *running_aborted_task; 292 293 /* iSCSI session-wide sequencing */ 294 uint32_t cmdsn; 295 uint32_t exp_cmdsn; 296 uint32_t max_cmdsn; 297 298 /* This tracks the reqs queued into the initiator */ 299 uint32_t queued_cmdsn; 300 301 /* configuration */ 302 int abort_timeout; 303 int lu_reset_timeout; 304 int tgt_reset_timeout; 305 int initial_r2t_en; 306 unsigned short max_r2t; 307 int imm_data_en; 308 unsigned first_burst; 309 unsigned max_burst; 310 int time2wait; 311 int time2retain; 312 int pdu_inorder_en; 313 int dataseq_inorder_en; 314 int erl; 315 int fast_abort; 316 int tpgt; 317 char *username; 318 char *username_in; 319 char *password; 320 char *password_in; 321 char *targetname; 322 char *targetalias; 323 char *ifacename; 324 char *initiatorname; 325 char *boot_root; 326 char *boot_nic; 327 char *boot_target; 328 char *portal_type; 329 char *discovery_parent_type; 330 uint16_t discovery_parent_idx; 331 uint16_t def_taskmgmt_tmo; 332 uint16_t tsid; 333 uint8_t auto_snd_tgt_disable; 334 uint8_t discovery_sess; 335 uint8_t chap_auth_en; 336 uint8_t discovery_logout_en; 337 uint8_t bidi_chap_en; 338 uint8_t discovery_auth_optional; 339 uint8_t isid[ISID_SIZE]; 340 341 /* control data */ 342 struct iscsi_transport *tt; 343 struct Scsi_Host *host; 344 struct iscsi_conn *leadconn; /* leading connection */ 345 /* Between the forward and the backward locks exists a strict locking 346 * hierarchy. The mutual exclusion zone protected by the forward lock 347 * can enclose the mutual exclusion zone protected by the backward lock 348 * but not vice versa. 349 */ 350 spinlock_t frwd_lock; /* protects session state, * 351 * cmdsn, queued_cmdsn * 352 * session resources: * 353 * - cmdpool kfifo_out , * 354 * - mgmtpool, queues */ 355 spinlock_t back_lock; /* protects cmdsn_exp * 356 * cmdsn_max, * 357 * cmdpool kfifo_in */ 358 int state; /* session state */ 359 int age; /* counts session re-opens */ 360 361 int scsi_cmds_max; /* max scsi commands */ 362 int cmds_max; /* size of cmds array */ 363 struct iscsi_task **cmds; /* Original Cmds arr */ 364 struct iscsi_pool cmdpool; /* PDU's pool */ 365 void *dd_data; /* LLD private data */ 366}; 367 368enum { 369 ISCSI_HOST_SETUP, 370 ISCSI_HOST_REMOVED, 371}; 372 373struct iscsi_host { 374 char *initiatorname; 375 /* hw address or netdev iscsi connection is bound to */ 376 char *hwaddress; 377 char *netdev; 378 379 wait_queue_head_t session_removal_wq; 380 /* protects sessions and state */ 381 spinlock_t lock; 382 int num_sessions; 383 int state; 384 385 struct workqueue_struct *workq; 386}; 387 388/* 389 * scsi host template 390 */ 391extern int iscsi_eh_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc); 392extern int iscsi_eh_recover_target(struct scsi_cmnd *sc); 393extern int iscsi_eh_session_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc); 394extern int iscsi_eh_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc); 395extern int iscsi_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *sc); 396extern enum scsi_timeout_action iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *sc); 397 398/* 399 * iSCSI host helpers. 400 */ 401#define iscsi_host_priv(_shost) \ 402 (shost_priv(_shost) + sizeof(struct iscsi_host)) 403 404extern int iscsi_host_set_param(struct Scsi_Host *shost, 405 enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf, 406 int buflen); 407extern int iscsi_host_get_param(struct Scsi_Host *shost, 408 enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf); 409extern int iscsi_host_add(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *pdev); 410extern struct Scsi_Host *iscsi_host_alloc(const struct scsi_host_template *sht, 411 int dd_data_size, 412 bool xmit_can_sleep); 413extern void iscsi_host_remove(struct Scsi_Host *shost, bool is_shutdown); 414extern void iscsi_host_free(struct Scsi_Host *shost); 415extern int iscsi_target_alloc(struct scsi_target *starget); 416extern int iscsi_host_get_max_scsi_cmds(struct Scsi_Host *shost, 417 uint16_t requested_cmds_max); 418 419/* 420 * session management 421 */ 422extern struct iscsi_cls_session * 423iscsi_session_setup(struct iscsi_transport *, struct Scsi_Host *shost, 424 uint16_t, int, int, uint32_t, unsigned int); 425void iscsi_session_remove(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session); 426void iscsi_session_free(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session); 427extern void iscsi_session_teardown(struct iscsi_cls_session *); 428extern void iscsi_session_recovery_timedout(struct iscsi_cls_session *); 429extern int iscsi_set_param(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn, 430 enum iscsi_param param, char *buf, int buflen); 431extern int iscsi_session_get_param(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session, 432 enum iscsi_param param, char *buf); 433 434#define iscsi_session_printk(prefix, _sess, fmt, a...) \ 435 iscsi_cls_session_printk(prefix, _sess->cls_session, fmt, ##a) 436 437/* 438 * connection management 439 */ 440extern struct iscsi_cls_conn *iscsi_conn_setup(struct iscsi_cls_session *, 441 int, uint32_t); 442extern void iscsi_conn_teardown(struct iscsi_cls_conn *); 443extern int iscsi_conn_start(struct iscsi_cls_conn *); 444extern void iscsi_conn_stop(struct iscsi_cls_conn *, int); 445extern int iscsi_conn_bind(struct iscsi_cls_session *, struct iscsi_cls_conn *, 446 int); 447extern void iscsi_conn_unbind(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn, bool is_active); 448extern void iscsi_conn_failure(struct iscsi_conn *conn, enum iscsi_err err); 449extern void iscsi_session_failure(struct iscsi_session *session, 450 enum iscsi_err err); 451extern int iscsi_conn_get_param(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn, 452 enum iscsi_param param, char *buf); 453extern int iscsi_conn_get_addr_param(struct sockaddr_storage *addr, 454 enum iscsi_param param, char *buf); 455extern void iscsi_suspend_tx(struct iscsi_conn *conn); 456extern void iscsi_suspend_rx(struct iscsi_conn *conn); 457extern void iscsi_suspend_queue(struct iscsi_conn *conn); 458extern void iscsi_conn_queue_xmit(struct iscsi_conn *conn); 459extern void iscsi_conn_queue_recv(struct iscsi_conn *conn); 460 461#define iscsi_conn_printk(prefix, _c, fmt, a...) \ 462 iscsi_cls_conn_printk(prefix, ((struct iscsi_conn *)_c)->cls_conn, \ 463 fmt, ##a) 464 465/* 466 * pdu and task processing 467 */ 468extern void iscsi_update_cmdsn(struct iscsi_session *, struct iscsi_nopin *); 469extern void iscsi_prep_data_out_pdu(struct iscsi_task *task, 470 struct iscsi_r2t_info *r2t, 471 struct iscsi_data *hdr); 472extern int iscsi_conn_send_pdu(struct iscsi_cls_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *, 473 char *, uint32_t); 474extern int iscsi_complete_pdu(struct iscsi_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *, 475 char *, int); 476extern int __iscsi_complete_pdu(struct iscsi_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *, 477 char *, int); 478extern int iscsi_verify_itt(struct iscsi_conn *, itt_t); 479extern struct iscsi_task *iscsi_itt_to_ctask(struct iscsi_conn *, itt_t); 480extern struct iscsi_task *iscsi_itt_to_task(struct iscsi_conn *, itt_t); 481extern void iscsi_requeue_task(struct iscsi_task *task); 482extern void iscsi_put_task(struct iscsi_task *task); 483extern void __iscsi_put_task(struct iscsi_task *task); 484extern bool iscsi_get_task(struct iscsi_task *task); 485extern void iscsi_complete_scsi_task(struct iscsi_task *task, 486 uint32_t exp_cmdsn, uint32_t max_cmdsn); 487 488/* 489 * generic helpers 490 */ 491extern void iscsi_pool_free(struct iscsi_pool *); 492extern int iscsi_pool_init(struct iscsi_pool *, int, void ***, int); 493extern int iscsi_switch_str_param(char **, char *); 494 495/* 496 * inline functions to deal with padding. 497 */ 498static inline unsigned int 499iscsi_padded(unsigned int len) 500{ 501 return (len + ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1) & ~(ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1); 502} 503 504static inline unsigned int 505iscsi_padding(unsigned int len) 506{ 507 len &= (ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1); 508 if (len) 509 len = ISCSI_PAD_LEN - len; 510 return len; 511} 512 513#endif 514