1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_H 3#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_H 4/* Everything a virtio driver needs to work with any particular virtio 5 * implementation. */ 6#include <linux/types.h> 7#include <linux/scatterlist.h> 8#include <linux/spinlock.h> 9#include <linux/device.h> 10#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> 11#include <linux/gfp.h> 12#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 13 14/** 15 * struct virtqueue - a queue to register buffers for sending or receiving. 16 * @list: the chain of virtqueues for this device 17 * @callback: the function to call when buffers are consumed (can be NULL). 18 * @name: the name of this virtqueue (mainly for debugging) 19 * @vdev: the virtio device this queue was created for. 20 * @priv: a pointer for the virtqueue implementation to use. 21 * @index: the zero-based ordinal number for this queue. 22 * @num_free: number of elements we expect to be able to fit. 23 * @num_max: the maximum number of elements supported by the device. 24 * @reset: vq is in reset state or not. 25 * 26 * A note on @num_free: with indirect buffers, each buffer needs one 27 * element in the queue, otherwise a buffer will need one element per 28 * sg element. 29 */ 30struct virtqueue { 31 struct list_head list; 32 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq); 33 const char *name; 34 struct virtio_device *vdev; 35 unsigned int index; 36 unsigned int num_free; 37 unsigned int num_max; 38 bool reset; 39 void *priv; 40}; 41 42int virtqueue_add_outbuf(struct virtqueue *vq, 43 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num, 44 void *data, 45 gfp_t gfp); 46 47int virtqueue_add_inbuf(struct virtqueue *vq, 48 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num, 49 void *data, 50 gfp_t gfp); 51 52int virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(struct virtqueue *vq, 53 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num, 54 void *data, 55 void *ctx, 56 gfp_t gfp); 57 58int virtqueue_add_sgs(struct virtqueue *vq, 59 struct scatterlist *sgs[], 60 unsigned int out_sgs, 61 unsigned int in_sgs, 62 void *data, 63 gfp_t gfp); 64 65struct device *virtqueue_dma_dev(struct virtqueue *vq); 66 67bool virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq); 68 69bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq); 70 71bool virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *vq); 72 73void *virtqueue_get_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len); 74 75void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len, 76 void **ctx); 77 78void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq); 79 80bool virtqueue_enable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq); 81 82unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq); 83 84int virtqueue_set_dma_premapped(struct virtqueue *_vq); 85 86bool virtqueue_poll(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned); 87 88bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *vq); 89 90void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq); 91 92unsigned int virtqueue_get_vring_size(const struct virtqueue *vq); 93 94bool virtqueue_is_broken(const struct virtqueue *vq); 95 96const struct vring *virtqueue_get_vring(const struct virtqueue *vq); 97dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_desc_addr(const struct virtqueue *vq); 98dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_avail_addr(const struct virtqueue *vq); 99dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_used_addr(const struct virtqueue *vq); 100 101int virtqueue_resize(struct virtqueue *vq, u32 num, 102 void (*recycle)(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf)); 103int virtqueue_reset(struct virtqueue *vq, 104 void (*recycle)(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf)); 105 106struct virtio_admin_cmd { 107 __le16 opcode; 108 __le16 group_type; 109 __le64 group_member_id; 110 struct scatterlist *data_sg; 111 struct scatterlist *result_sg; 112}; 113 114/** 115 * struct virtio_device - representation of a device using virtio 116 * @index: unique position on the virtio bus 117 * @failed: saved value for VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED bit (for restore) 118 * @config_enabled: configuration change reporting enabled 119 * @config_change_pending: configuration change reported while disabled 120 * @config_lock: protects configuration change reporting 121 * @vqs_list_lock: protects @vqs. 122 * @dev: underlying device. 123 * @id: the device type identification (used to match it with a driver). 124 * @config: the configuration ops for this device. 125 * @vringh_config: configuration ops for host vrings. 126 * @vqs: the list of virtqueues for this device. 127 * @features: the features supported by both driver and device. 128 * @priv: private pointer for the driver's use. 129 */ 130struct virtio_device { 131 int index; 132 bool failed; 133 bool config_enabled; 134 bool config_change_pending; 135 spinlock_t config_lock; 136 spinlock_t vqs_list_lock; 137 struct device dev; 138 struct virtio_device_id id; 139 const struct virtio_config_ops *config; 140 const struct vringh_config_ops *vringh_config; 141 struct list_head vqs; 142 u64 features; 143 void *priv; 144}; 145 146#define dev_to_virtio(_dev) container_of_const(_dev, struct virtio_device, dev) 147 148void virtio_add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned int status); 149int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev); 150void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev); 151bool is_virtio_device(struct device *dev); 152 153void virtio_break_device(struct virtio_device *dev); 154void __virtio_unbreak_device(struct virtio_device *dev); 155 156void __virtqueue_break(struct virtqueue *_vq); 157void __virtqueue_unbreak(struct virtqueue *_vq); 158 159void virtio_config_changed(struct virtio_device *dev); 160#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 161int virtio_device_freeze(struct virtio_device *dev); 162int virtio_device_restore(struct virtio_device *dev); 163#endif 164void virtio_reset_device(struct virtio_device *dev); 165 166size_t virtio_max_dma_size(const struct virtio_device *vdev); 167 168#define virtio_device_for_each_vq(vdev, vq) \ 169 list_for_each_entry(vq, &vdev->vqs, list) 170 171/** 172 * struct virtio_driver - operations for a virtio I/O driver 173 * @driver: underlying device driver (populate name). 174 * @id_table: the ids serviced by this driver. 175 * @feature_table: an array of feature numbers supported by this driver. 176 * @feature_table_size: number of entries in the feature table array. 177 * @feature_table_legacy: same as feature_table but when working in legacy mode. 178 * @feature_table_size_legacy: number of entries in feature table legacy array. 179 * @validate: the function to call to validate features and config space. 180 * Returns 0 or -errno. 181 * @probe: the function to call when a device is found. Returns 0 or -errno. 182 * @scan: optional function to call after successful probe; intended 183 * for virtio-scsi to invoke a scan. 184 * @remove: the function to call when a device is removed. 185 * @config_changed: optional function to call when the device configuration 186 * changes; may be called in interrupt context. 187 * @freeze: optional function to call during suspend/hibernation. 188 * @restore: optional function to call on resume. 189 */ 190struct virtio_driver { 191 struct device_driver driver; 192 const struct virtio_device_id *id_table; 193 const unsigned int *feature_table; 194 unsigned int feature_table_size; 195 const unsigned int *feature_table_legacy; 196 unsigned int feature_table_size_legacy; 197 int (*validate)(struct virtio_device *dev); 198 int (*probe)(struct virtio_device *dev); 199 void (*scan)(struct virtio_device *dev); 200 void (*remove)(struct virtio_device *dev); 201 void (*config_changed)(struct virtio_device *dev); 202 int (*freeze)(struct virtio_device *dev); 203 int (*restore)(struct virtio_device *dev); 204}; 205 206static inline struct virtio_driver *drv_to_virtio(struct device_driver *drv) 207{ 208 return container_of(drv, struct virtio_driver, driver); 209} 210 211/* use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */ 212#define register_virtio_driver(drv) \ 213 __register_virtio_driver(drv, THIS_MODULE) 214int __register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv, struct module *owner); 215void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv); 216 217/* module_virtio_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do 218 * anything special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of 219 * boilerplate. Each module may only use this macro once, and 220 * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit() 221 */ 222#define module_virtio_driver(__virtio_driver) \ 223 module_driver(__virtio_driver, register_virtio_driver, \ 224 unregister_virtio_driver) 225 226dma_addr_t virtqueue_dma_map_single_attrs(struct virtqueue *_vq, void *ptr, size_t size, 227 enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs); 228void virtqueue_dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr, 229 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, 230 unsigned long attrs); 231int virtqueue_dma_mapping_error(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr); 232 233bool virtqueue_dma_need_sync(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr); 234void virtqueue_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr, 235 unsigned long offset, size_t size, 236 enum dma_data_direction dir); 237void virtqueue_dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr, 238 unsigned long offset, size_t size, 239 enum dma_data_direction dir); 240#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_H */ 241