1/**************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Vmware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12 * the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16 * of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 *
26 **************************************************************************/
27#ifndef _TTM_TT_H_
28#define _TTM_TT_H_
29
30#include <linux/pagemap.h>
31#include <linux/types.h>
32#include <drm/ttm/ttm_caching.h>
33#include <drm/ttm/ttm_kmap_iter.h>
34
35struct ttm_device;
36struct ttm_tt;
37struct ttm_resource;
38struct ttm_buffer_object;
39struct ttm_operation_ctx;
40
41/**
42 * struct ttm_tt - This is a structure holding the pages, caching- and aperture
43 * binding status for a buffer object that isn't backed by fixed (VRAM / AGP)
44 * memory.
45 */
46struct ttm_tt {
47	/** @pages: Array of pages backing the data. */
48	struct page **pages;
49	/**
50	 * @page_flags: The page flags.
51	 *
52	 * Supported values:
53	 *
54	 * TTM_TT_FLAG_SWAPPED: Set by TTM when the pages have been unpopulated
55	 * and swapped out by TTM.  Calling ttm_tt_populate() will then swap the
56	 * pages back in, and unset the flag. Drivers should in general never
57	 * need to touch this.
58	 *
59	 * TTM_TT_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC: Set if the pages will be zeroed on
60	 * allocation.
61	 *
62	 * TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL: Set if the underlying pages were allocated
63	 * externally, like with dma-buf or userptr. This effectively disables
64	 * TTM swapping out such pages.  Also important is to prevent TTM from
65	 * ever directly mapping these pages.
66	 *
67	 * Note that enum ttm_bo_type.ttm_bo_type_sg objects will always enable
68	 * this flag.
69	 *
70	 * TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL_MAPPABLE: Same behaviour as
71	 * TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL, but with the reduced restriction that it is
72	 * still valid to use TTM to map the pages directly. This is useful when
73	 * implementing a ttm_tt backend which still allocates driver owned
74	 * pages underneath(say with shmem).
75	 *
76	 * Note that since this also implies TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL, the usage
77	 * here should always be:
78	 *
79	 *   page_flags = TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL |
80	 *		  TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL_MAPPABLE;
81	 *
82	 * TTM_TT_FLAG_DECRYPTED: The mapped ttm pages should be marked as
83	 * not encrypted. The framework will try to match what the dma layer
84	 * is doing, but note that it is a little fragile because ttm page
85	 * fault handling abuses the DMA api a bit and dma_map_attrs can't be
86	 * used to assure pgprot always matches.
87	 *
88	 * TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED: TTM internal only. DO NOT USE. This is
89	 * set by TTM after ttm_tt_populate() has successfully returned, and is
90	 * then unset when TTM calls ttm_tt_unpopulate().
91	 */
92#define TTM_TT_FLAG_SWAPPED		BIT(0)
93#define TTM_TT_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC		BIT(1)
94#define TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL		BIT(2)
95#define TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL_MAPPABLE	BIT(3)
96#define TTM_TT_FLAG_DECRYPTED		BIT(4)
97
98#define TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED	BIT(5)
99	uint32_t page_flags;
100	/** @num_pages: Number of pages in the page array. */
101	uint32_t num_pages;
102	/** @sg: for SG objects via dma-buf. */
103	struct sg_table *sg;
104	/** @dma_address: The DMA (bus) addresses of the pages. */
105	dma_addr_t *dma_address;
106	/** @swap_storage: Pointer to shmem struct file for swap storage. */
107	struct file *swap_storage;
108	/**
109	 * @caching: The current caching state of the pages, see enum
110	 * ttm_caching.
111	 */
112	enum ttm_caching caching;
113};
114
115/**
116 * struct ttm_kmap_iter_tt - Specialization of a mappig iterator for a tt.
117 * @base: Embedded struct ttm_kmap_iter providing the usage interface
118 * @tt: Cached struct ttm_tt.
119 * @prot: Cached page protection for mapping.
120 */
121struct ttm_kmap_iter_tt {
122	struct ttm_kmap_iter base;
123	struct ttm_tt *tt;
124	pgprot_t prot;
125};
126
127static inline bool ttm_tt_is_populated(struct ttm_tt *tt)
128{
129	return tt->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED;
130}
131
132/**
133 * ttm_tt_create
134 *
135 * @bo: pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object
136 * @zero_alloc: true if allocated pages needs to be zeroed
137 *
138 * Make sure we have a TTM structure allocated for the given BO.
139 * No pages are actually allocated.
140 */
141int ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool zero_alloc);
142
143/**
144 * ttm_tt_init
145 *
146 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
147 * @bo: The buffer object we create the ttm for.
148 * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_TT_FLAG_XX flags.
149 * @caching: the desired caching state of the pages
150 * @extra_pages: Extra pages needed for the driver.
151 *
152 * Create a struct ttm_tt to back data with system memory pages.
153 * No pages are actually allocated.
154 * Returns:
155 * NULL: Out of memory.
156 */
157int ttm_tt_init(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
158		uint32_t page_flags, enum ttm_caching caching,
159		unsigned long extra_pages);
160int ttm_sg_tt_init(struct ttm_tt *ttm_dma, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
161		   uint32_t page_flags, enum ttm_caching caching);
162
163/**
164 * ttm_tt_fini
165 *
166 * @ttm: the ttm_tt structure.
167 *
168 * Free memory of ttm_tt structure
169 */
170void ttm_tt_fini(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
171
172/**
173 * ttm_tt_destroy:
174 *
175 * @bdev: the ttm_device this object belongs to
176 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
177 *
178 * Unbind, unpopulate and destroy common struct ttm_tt.
179 */
180void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);
181
182/**
183 * ttm_tt_swapin:
184 *
185 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
186 *
187 * Swap in a previously swap out ttm_tt.
188 */
189int ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
190int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,
191		   gfp_t gfp_flags);
192
193/**
194 * ttm_tt_populate - allocate pages for a ttm
195 *
196 * @bdev: the ttm_device this object belongs to
197 * @ttm: Pointer to the ttm_tt structure
198 * @ctx: operation context for populating the tt object.
199 *
200 * Calls the driver method to allocate pages for a ttm
201 */
202int ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,
203		    struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);
204
205/**
206 * ttm_tt_unpopulate - free pages from a ttm
207 *
208 * @bdev: the ttm_device this object belongs to
209 * @ttm: Pointer to the ttm_tt structure
210 *
211 * Calls the driver method to free all pages from a ttm
212 */
213void ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);
214
215/**
216 * ttm_tt_mark_for_clear - Mark pages for clearing on populate.
217 *
218 * @ttm: Pointer to the ttm_tt structure
219 *
220 * Marks pages for clearing so that the next time the page vector is
221 * populated, the pages will be cleared.
222 */
223static inline void ttm_tt_mark_for_clear(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
224{
225	ttm->page_flags |= TTM_TT_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC;
226}
227
228void ttm_tt_mgr_init(unsigned long num_pages, unsigned long num_dma32_pages);
229
230struct ttm_kmap_iter *ttm_kmap_iter_tt_init(struct ttm_kmap_iter_tt *iter_tt,
231					    struct ttm_tt *tt);
232unsigned long ttm_tt_pages_limit(void);
233#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
234#include <linux/agp_backend.h>
235
236/**
237 * ttm_agp_tt_create
238 *
239 * @bo: Buffer object we allocate the ttm for.
240 * @bridge: The agp bridge this device is sitting on.
241 * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_TT_FLAG_XX flags.
242 *
243 *
244 * Create a TTM backend that uses the indicated AGP bridge as an aperture
245 * for TT memory. This function uses the linux agpgart interface to
246 * bind and unbind memory backing a ttm_tt.
247 */
248struct ttm_tt *ttm_agp_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
249				 struct agp_bridge_data *bridge,
250				 uint32_t page_flags);
251int ttm_agp_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_resource *bo_mem);
252void ttm_agp_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
253void ttm_agp_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
254bool ttm_agp_is_bound(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
255#endif
256
257#endif
258