1/*
2 * Copyright 2016 Intel Corp.
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
19 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
20 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
21 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 */
23
24#ifndef _DRM_VBLANK_H_
25#define _DRM_VBLANK_H_
26
27#include <linux/seqlock.h>
28#include <linux/idr.h>
29#include <linux/poll.h>
30#include <linux/kthread.h>
31
32#include <drm/drm_file.h>
33#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
34
35struct drm_device;
36struct drm_crtc;
37struct drm_vblank_work;
38
39/**
40 * struct drm_pending_vblank_event - pending vblank event tracking
41 */
42struct drm_pending_vblank_event {
43	/**
44	 * @base: Base structure for tracking pending DRM events.
45	 */
46	struct drm_pending_event base;
47	/**
48	 * @pipe: drm_crtc_index() of the &drm_crtc this event is for.
49	 */
50	unsigned int pipe;
51	/**
52	 * @sequence: frame event should be triggered at
53	 */
54	u64 sequence;
55	/**
56	 * @event: Actual event which will be sent to userspace.
57	 */
58	union {
59		/**
60		 * @event.base: DRM event base class.
61		 */
62		struct drm_event base;
63
64		/**
65		 * @event.vbl:
66		 *
67		 * Event payload for vblank events, requested through
68		 * either the MODE_PAGE_FLIP or MODE_ATOMIC IOCTL. Also
69		 * generated by the legacy WAIT_VBLANK IOCTL, but new userspace
70		 * should use MODE_QUEUE_SEQUENCE and &event.seq instead.
71		 */
72		struct drm_event_vblank vbl;
73
74		/**
75		 * @event.seq: Event payload for the MODE_QUEUEU_SEQUENCE IOCTL.
76		 */
77		struct drm_event_crtc_sequence seq;
78	} event;
79};
80
81/**
82 * struct drm_vblank_crtc - vblank tracking for a CRTC
83 *
84 * This structure tracks the vblank state for one CRTC.
85 *
86 * Note that for historical reasons - the vblank handling code is still shared
87 * with legacy/non-kms drivers - this is a free-standing structure not directly
88 * connected to &struct drm_crtc. But all public interface functions are taking
89 * a &struct drm_crtc to hide this implementation detail.
90 */
91struct drm_vblank_crtc {
92	/**
93	 * @dev: Pointer to the &drm_device.
94	 */
95	struct drm_device *dev;
96	/**
97	 * @queue: Wait queue for vblank waiters.
98	 */
99	wait_queue_head_t queue;
100	/**
101	 * @disable_timer: Disable timer for the delayed vblank disabling
102	 * hysteresis logic. Vblank disabling is controlled through the
103	 * drm_vblank_offdelay module option and the setting of the
104	 * &drm_device.max_vblank_count value.
105	 */
106	struct timer_list disable_timer;
107
108	/**
109	 * @seqlock: Protect vblank count and time.
110	 */
111	seqlock_t seqlock;
112
113	/**
114	 * @count:
115	 *
116	 * Current software vblank counter.
117	 *
118	 * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
119	 * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
120	 * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
121	 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
122	 * functions, iff the vblank count is the same or a later one.
123	 *
124	 * IMPORTANT: This guarantee requires barriers, therefor never access
125	 * this field directly. Use drm_crtc_vblank_count() instead.
126	 */
127	atomic64_t count;
128	/**
129	 * @time: Vblank timestamp corresponding to @count.
130	 */
131	ktime_t time;
132
133	/**
134	 * @refcount: Number of users/waiters of the vblank interrupt. Only when
135	 * this refcount reaches 0 can the hardware interrupt be disabled using
136	 * @disable_timer.
137	 */
138	atomic_t refcount;
139	/**
140	 * @last: Protected by &drm_device.vbl_lock, used for wraparound handling.
141	 */
142	u32 last;
143	/**
144	 * @max_vblank_count:
145	 *
146	 * Maximum value of the vblank registers for this crtc. This value +1
147	 * will result in a wrap-around of the vblank register. It is used
148	 * by the vblank core to handle wrap-arounds.
149	 *
150	 * If set to zero the vblank core will try to guess the elapsed vblanks
151	 * between times when the vblank interrupt is disabled through
152	 * high-precision timestamps. That approach is suffering from small
153	 * races and imprecision over longer time periods, hence exposing a
154	 * hardware vblank counter is always recommended.
155	 *
156	 * This is the runtime configurable per-crtc maximum set through
157	 * drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(). If this is used the driver
158	 * must leave the device wide &drm_device.max_vblank_count at zero.
159	 *
160	 * If non-zero, &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_counter must be set.
161	 */
162	u32 max_vblank_count;
163	/**
164	 * @inmodeset: Tracks whether the vblank is disabled due to a modeset.
165	 * For legacy driver bit 2 additionally tracks whether an additional
166	 * temporary vblank reference has been acquired to paper over the
167	 * hardware counter resetting/jumping. KMS drivers should instead just
168	 * call drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on(), which explicitly
169	 * save and restore the vblank count.
170	 */
171	unsigned int inmodeset;
172	/**
173	 * @pipe: drm_crtc_index() of the &drm_crtc corresponding to this
174	 * structure.
175	 */
176	unsigned int pipe;
177	/**
178	 * @framedur_ns: Frame/Field duration in ns, used by
179	 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp() and computed by
180	 * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
181	 */
182	int framedur_ns;
183	/**
184	 * @linedur_ns: Line duration in ns, used by
185	 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp() and computed by
186	 * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
187	 */
188	int linedur_ns;
189
190	/**
191	 * @hwmode:
192	 *
193	 * Cache of the current hardware display mode. Only valid when @enabled
194	 * is set. This is used by helpers like
195	 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(). We can't just access
196	 * the hardware mode by e.g. looking at &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode,
197	 * because that one is really hard to get from interrupt context.
198	 */
199	struct drm_display_mode hwmode;
200
201	/**
202	 * @enabled: Tracks the enabling state of the corresponding &drm_crtc to
203	 * avoid double-disabling and hence corrupting saved state. Needed by
204	 * drivers not using atomic KMS, since those might go through their CRTC
205	 * disabling functions multiple times.
206	 */
207	bool enabled;
208
209	/**
210	 * @worker: The &kthread_worker used for executing vblank works.
211	 */
212	struct kthread_worker *worker;
213
214	/**
215	 * @pending_work: A list of scheduled &drm_vblank_work items that are
216	 * waiting for a future vblank.
217	 */
218	struct list_head pending_work;
219
220	/**
221	 * @work_wait_queue: The wait queue used for signaling that a
222	 * &drm_vblank_work item has either finished executing, or was
223	 * cancelled.
224	 */
225	wait_queue_head_t work_wait_queue;
226};
227
228int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int num_crtcs);
229bool drm_dev_has_vblank(const struct drm_device *dev);
230u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
231u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
232				   ktime_t *vblanktime);
233int drm_crtc_next_vblank_start(struct drm_crtc *crtc, ktime_t *vblanktime);
234void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
235			       struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
236void drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
237			      struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
238void drm_vblank_set_event(struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
239			  u64 *seq,
240			  ktime_t *now);
241bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
242bool drm_crtc_handle_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
243int drm_crtc_vblank_get(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
244void drm_crtc_vblank_put(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
245void drm_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
246void drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
247void drm_crtc_vblank_off(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
248void drm_crtc_vblank_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
249void drm_crtc_vblank_on(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
250u64 drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
251void drm_crtc_vblank_restore(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
252
253void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
254				     const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
255wait_queue_head_t *drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
256void drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
257				   u32 max_vblank_count);
258
259/*
260 * Helpers for struct drm_crtc_funcs
261 */
262
263typedef bool (*drm_vblank_get_scanout_position_func)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
264						     bool in_vblank_irq,
265						     int *vpos, int *hpos,
266						     ktime_t *stime,
267						     ktime_t *etime,
268						     const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
269
270bool
271drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
272						     int *max_error,
273						     ktime_t *vblank_time,
274						     bool in_vblank_irq,
275						     drm_vblank_get_scanout_position_func get_scanout_position);
276bool drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
277						 int *max_error,
278						 ktime_t *vblank_time,
279						 bool in_vblank_irq);
280
281#endif
282