1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * RAM Oops/Panic logger
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
7 */
8
9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/version.h>
15#include <linux/pstore.h>
16#include <linux/io.h>
17#include <linux/ioport.h>
18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/compiler.h>
21#include <linux/of.h>
22#include <linux/of_address.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24
25#include "internal.h"
26#include "ram_internal.h"
27
28#define RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "===="
29#define MIN_MEM_SIZE 4096UL
30
31static ulong record_size = MIN_MEM_SIZE;
32module_param(record_size, ulong, 0400);
33MODULE_PARM_DESC(record_size,
34		"size of each dump done on oops/panic");
35
36static ulong ramoops_console_size = MIN_MEM_SIZE;
37module_param_named(console_size, ramoops_console_size, ulong, 0400);
38MODULE_PARM_DESC(console_size, "size of kernel console log");
39
40static ulong ramoops_ftrace_size = MIN_MEM_SIZE;
41module_param_named(ftrace_size, ramoops_ftrace_size, ulong, 0400);
42MODULE_PARM_DESC(ftrace_size, "size of ftrace log");
43
44static ulong ramoops_pmsg_size = MIN_MEM_SIZE;
45module_param_named(pmsg_size, ramoops_pmsg_size, ulong, 0400);
46MODULE_PARM_DESC(pmsg_size, "size of user space message log");
47
48static unsigned long long mem_address;
49module_param_hw(mem_address, ullong, other, 0400);
50MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem_address,
51		"start of reserved RAM used to store oops/panic logs");
52
53static ulong mem_size;
54module_param(mem_size, ulong, 0400);
55MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem_size,
56		"size of reserved RAM used to store oops/panic logs");
57
58static unsigned int mem_type;
59module_param(mem_type, uint, 0400);
60MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem_type,
61		"memory type: 0=write-combined (default), 1=unbuffered, 2=cached");
62
63static int ramoops_max_reason = -1;
64module_param_named(max_reason, ramoops_max_reason, int, 0400);
65MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_reason,
66		 "maximum reason for kmsg dump (default 2: Oops and Panic) ");
67
68static int ramoops_ecc;
69module_param_named(ecc, ramoops_ecc, int, 0400);
70MODULE_PARM_DESC(ramoops_ecc,
71		"if non-zero, the option enables ECC support and specifies "
72		"ECC buffer size in bytes (1 is a special value, means 16 "
73		"bytes ECC)");
74
75static int ramoops_dump_oops = -1;
76module_param_named(dump_oops, ramoops_dump_oops, int, 0400);
77MODULE_PARM_DESC(dump_oops,
78		 "(deprecated: use max_reason instead) set to 1 to dump oopses & panics, 0 to only dump panics");
79
80struct ramoops_context {
81	struct persistent_ram_zone **dprzs;	/* Oops dump zones */
82	struct persistent_ram_zone *cprz;	/* Console zone */
83	struct persistent_ram_zone **fprzs;	/* Ftrace zones */
84	struct persistent_ram_zone *mprz;	/* PMSG zone */
85	phys_addr_t phys_addr;
86	unsigned long size;
87	unsigned int memtype;
88	size_t record_size;
89	size_t console_size;
90	size_t ftrace_size;
91	size_t pmsg_size;
92	u32 flags;
93	struct persistent_ram_ecc_info ecc_info;
94	unsigned int max_dump_cnt;
95	unsigned int dump_write_cnt;
96	/* _read_cnt need clear on ramoops_pstore_open */
97	unsigned int dump_read_cnt;
98	unsigned int console_read_cnt;
99	unsigned int max_ftrace_cnt;
100	unsigned int ftrace_read_cnt;
101	unsigned int pmsg_read_cnt;
102	struct pstore_info pstore;
103};
104
105static struct platform_device *dummy;
106
107static int ramoops_pstore_open(struct pstore_info *psi)
108{
109	struct ramoops_context *cxt = psi->data;
110
111	cxt->dump_read_cnt = 0;
112	cxt->console_read_cnt = 0;
113	cxt->ftrace_read_cnt = 0;
114	cxt->pmsg_read_cnt = 0;
115	return 0;
116}
117
118static struct persistent_ram_zone *
119ramoops_get_next_prz(struct persistent_ram_zone *przs[], int id,
120		     struct pstore_record *record)
121{
122	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz;
123
124	/* Give up if we never existed or have hit the end. */
125	if (!przs)
126		return NULL;
127
128	prz = przs[id];
129	if (!prz)
130		return NULL;
131
132	/* Update old/shadowed buffer. */
133	if (prz->type == PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG)
134		persistent_ram_save_old(prz);
135
136	if (!persistent_ram_old_size(prz))
137		return NULL;
138
139	record->type = prz->type;
140	record->id = id;
141
142	return prz;
143}
144
145static int ramoops_read_kmsg_hdr(char *buffer, struct timespec64 *time,
146				  bool *compressed)
147{
148	char data_type;
149	int header_length = 0;
150
151	if (sscanf(buffer, RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "%lld.%lu-%c\n%n",
152		   (time64_t *)&time->tv_sec, &time->tv_nsec, &data_type,
153		   &header_length) == 3) {
154		time->tv_nsec *= 1000;
155		if (data_type == 'C')
156			*compressed = true;
157		else
158			*compressed = false;
159	} else if (sscanf(buffer, RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "%lld.%lu\n%n",
160			  (time64_t *)&time->tv_sec, &time->tv_nsec,
161			  &header_length) == 2) {
162		time->tv_nsec *= 1000;
163		*compressed = false;
164	} else {
165		time->tv_sec = 0;
166		time->tv_nsec = 0;
167		*compressed = false;
168	}
169	return header_length;
170}
171
172static bool prz_ok(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz)
173{
174	return !!prz && !!(persistent_ram_old_size(prz) +
175			   persistent_ram_ecc_string(prz, NULL, 0));
176}
177
178static ssize_t ramoops_pstore_read(struct pstore_record *record)
179{
180	ssize_t size = 0;
181	struct ramoops_context *cxt = record->psi->data;
182	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz = NULL;
183	int header_length = 0;
184	bool free_prz = false;
185
186	/*
187	 * Ramoops headers provide time stamps for PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG, but
188	 * PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE and PSTORE_TYPE_FTRACE don't currently have
189	 * valid time stamps, so it is initialized to zero.
190	 */
191	record->time.tv_sec = 0;
192	record->time.tv_nsec = 0;
193	record->compressed = false;
194
195	/* Find the next valid persistent_ram_zone for DMESG */
196	while (cxt->dump_read_cnt < cxt->max_dump_cnt && !prz) {
197		prz = ramoops_get_next_prz(cxt->dprzs, cxt->dump_read_cnt++,
198					   record);
199		if (!prz_ok(prz))
200			continue;
201		header_length = ramoops_read_kmsg_hdr(persistent_ram_old(prz),
202						      &record->time,
203						      &record->compressed);
204		/* Clear and skip this DMESG record if it has no valid header */
205		if (!header_length) {
206			persistent_ram_free_old(prz);
207			persistent_ram_zap(prz);
208			prz = NULL;
209		}
210	}
211
212	if (!prz_ok(prz) && !cxt->console_read_cnt++)
213		prz = ramoops_get_next_prz(&cxt->cprz, 0 /* single */, record);
214
215	if (!prz_ok(prz) && !cxt->pmsg_read_cnt++)
216		prz = ramoops_get_next_prz(&cxt->mprz, 0 /* single */, record);
217
218	/* ftrace is last since it may want to dynamically allocate memory. */
219	if (!prz_ok(prz)) {
220		if (!(cxt->flags & RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU) &&
221		    !cxt->ftrace_read_cnt++) {
222			prz = ramoops_get_next_prz(cxt->fprzs, 0 /* single */,
223						   record);
224		} else {
225			/*
226			 * Build a new dummy record which combines all the
227			 * per-cpu records including metadata and ecc info.
228			 */
229			struct persistent_ram_zone *tmp_prz, *prz_next;
230
231			tmp_prz = kzalloc(sizeof(struct persistent_ram_zone),
232					  GFP_KERNEL);
233			if (!tmp_prz)
234				return -ENOMEM;
235			prz = tmp_prz;
236			free_prz = true;
237
238			while (cxt->ftrace_read_cnt < cxt->max_ftrace_cnt) {
239				prz_next = ramoops_get_next_prz(cxt->fprzs,
240						cxt->ftrace_read_cnt++, record);
241
242				if (!prz_ok(prz_next))
243					continue;
244
245				tmp_prz->ecc_info = prz_next->ecc_info;
246				tmp_prz->corrected_bytes +=
247						prz_next->corrected_bytes;
248				tmp_prz->bad_blocks += prz_next->bad_blocks;
249
250				size = pstore_ftrace_combine_log(
251						&tmp_prz->old_log,
252						&tmp_prz->old_log_size,
253						prz_next->old_log,
254						prz_next->old_log_size);
255				if (size)
256					goto out;
257			}
258			record->id = 0;
259		}
260	}
261
262	if (!prz_ok(prz)) {
263		size = 0;
264		goto out;
265	}
266
267	size = persistent_ram_old_size(prz) - header_length;
268
269	/* ECC correction notice */
270	record->ecc_notice_size = persistent_ram_ecc_string(prz, NULL, 0);
271
272	record->buf = kvzalloc(size + record->ecc_notice_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
273	if (record->buf == NULL) {
274		size = -ENOMEM;
275		goto out;
276	}
277
278	memcpy(record->buf, (char *)persistent_ram_old(prz) + header_length,
279	       size);
280
281	persistent_ram_ecc_string(prz, record->buf + size,
282				  record->ecc_notice_size + 1);
283
284out:
285	if (free_prz) {
286		kvfree(prz->old_log);
287		kfree(prz);
288	}
289
290	return size;
291}
292
293static size_t ramoops_write_kmsg_hdr(struct persistent_ram_zone *prz,
294				     struct pstore_record *record)
295{
296	char hdr[36]; /* "===="(4), %lld(20), "."(1), %06lu(6), "-%c\n"(3) */
297	size_t len;
298
299	len = scnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr),
300		RAMOOPS_KERNMSG_HDR "%lld.%06lu-%c\n",
301		(time64_t)record->time.tv_sec,
302		record->time.tv_nsec / 1000,
303		record->compressed ? 'C' : 'D');
304	persistent_ram_write(prz, hdr, len);
305
306	return len;
307}
308
309static int notrace ramoops_pstore_write(struct pstore_record *record)
310{
311	struct ramoops_context *cxt = record->psi->data;
312	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz;
313	size_t size, hlen;
314
315	if (record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE) {
316		if (!cxt->cprz)
317			return -ENOMEM;
318		persistent_ram_write(cxt->cprz, record->buf, record->size);
319		return 0;
320	} else if (record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_FTRACE) {
321		int zonenum;
322
323		if (!cxt->fprzs)
324			return -ENOMEM;
325		/*
326		 * Choose zone by if we're using per-cpu buffers.
327		 */
328		if (cxt->flags & RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU)
329			zonenum = smp_processor_id();
330		else
331			zonenum = 0;
332
333		persistent_ram_write(cxt->fprzs[zonenum], record->buf,
334				     record->size);
335		return 0;
336	} else if (record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_PMSG) {
337		pr_warn_ratelimited("PMSG shouldn't call %s\n", __func__);
338		return -EINVAL;
339	}
340
341	if (record->type != PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG)
342		return -EINVAL;
343
344	/*
345	 * We could filter on record->reason here if we wanted to (which
346	 * would duplicate what happened before the "max_reason" setting
347	 * was added), but that would defeat the purpose of a system
348	 * changing printk.always_kmsg_dump, so instead log everything that
349	 * the kmsg dumper sends us, since it should be doing the filtering
350	 * based on the combination of printk.always_kmsg_dump and our
351	 * requested "max_reason".
352	 */
353
354	/*
355	 * Explicitly only take the first part of any new crash.
356	 * If our buffer is larger than kmsg_bytes, this can never happen,
357	 * and if our buffer is smaller than kmsg_bytes, we don't want the
358	 * report split across multiple records.
359	 */
360	if (record->part != 1)
361		return -ENOSPC;
362
363	if (!cxt->dprzs)
364		return -ENOSPC;
365
366	prz = cxt->dprzs[cxt->dump_write_cnt];
367
368	/*
369	 * Since this is a new crash dump, we need to reset the buffer in
370	 * case it still has an old dump present. Without this, the new dump
371	 * will get appended, which would seriously confuse anything trying
372	 * to check dump file contents. Specifically, ramoops_read_kmsg_hdr()
373	 * expects to find a dump header in the beginning of buffer data, so
374	 * we must to reset the buffer values, in order to ensure that the
375	 * header will be written to the beginning of the buffer.
376	 */
377	persistent_ram_zap(prz);
378
379	/* Build header and append record contents. */
380	hlen = ramoops_write_kmsg_hdr(prz, record);
381	if (!hlen)
382		return -ENOMEM;
383
384	size = record->size;
385	if (size + hlen > prz->buffer_size)
386		size = prz->buffer_size - hlen;
387	persistent_ram_write(prz, record->buf, size);
388
389	cxt->dump_write_cnt = (cxt->dump_write_cnt + 1) % cxt->max_dump_cnt;
390
391	return 0;
392}
393
394static int notrace ramoops_pstore_write_user(struct pstore_record *record,
395					     const char __user *buf)
396{
397	if (record->type == PSTORE_TYPE_PMSG) {
398		struct ramoops_context *cxt = record->psi->data;
399
400		if (!cxt->mprz)
401			return -ENOMEM;
402		return persistent_ram_write_user(cxt->mprz, buf, record->size);
403	}
404
405	return -EINVAL;
406}
407
408static int ramoops_pstore_erase(struct pstore_record *record)
409{
410	struct ramoops_context *cxt = record->psi->data;
411	struct persistent_ram_zone *prz;
412
413	switch (record->type) {
414	case PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG:
415		if (record->id >= cxt->max_dump_cnt)
416			return -EINVAL;
417		prz = cxt->dprzs[record->id];
418		break;
419	case PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE:
420		prz = cxt->cprz;
421		break;
422	case PSTORE_TYPE_FTRACE:
423		if (record->id >= cxt->max_ftrace_cnt)
424			return -EINVAL;
425		prz = cxt->fprzs[record->id];
426		break;
427	case PSTORE_TYPE_PMSG:
428		prz = cxt->mprz;
429		break;
430	default:
431		return -EINVAL;
432	}
433
434	persistent_ram_free_old(prz);
435	persistent_ram_zap(prz);
436
437	return 0;
438}
439
440static struct ramoops_context oops_cxt = {
441	.pstore = {
442		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
443		.name	= "ramoops",
444		.open	= ramoops_pstore_open,
445		.read	= ramoops_pstore_read,
446		.write	= ramoops_pstore_write,
447		.write_user	= ramoops_pstore_write_user,
448		.erase	= ramoops_pstore_erase,
449	},
450};
451
452static void ramoops_free_przs(struct ramoops_context *cxt)
453{
454	int i;
455
456	/* Free pmsg PRZ */
457	persistent_ram_free(&cxt->mprz);
458
459	/* Free console PRZ */
460	persistent_ram_free(&cxt->cprz);
461
462	/* Free dump PRZs */
463	if (cxt->dprzs) {
464		for (i = 0; i < cxt->max_dump_cnt; i++)
465			persistent_ram_free(&cxt->dprzs[i]);
466
467		kfree(cxt->dprzs);
468		cxt->dprzs = NULL;
469		cxt->max_dump_cnt = 0;
470	}
471
472	/* Free ftrace PRZs */
473	if (cxt->fprzs) {
474		for (i = 0; i < cxt->max_ftrace_cnt; i++)
475			persistent_ram_free(&cxt->fprzs[i]);
476		kfree(cxt->fprzs);
477		cxt->fprzs = NULL;
478		cxt->max_ftrace_cnt = 0;
479	}
480}
481
482static int ramoops_init_przs(const char *name,
483			     struct device *dev, struct ramoops_context *cxt,
484			     struct persistent_ram_zone ***przs,
485			     phys_addr_t *paddr, size_t mem_sz,
486			     ssize_t record_size,
487			     unsigned int *cnt, u32 sig, u32 flags)
488{
489	int err = -ENOMEM;
490	int i;
491	size_t zone_sz;
492	struct persistent_ram_zone **prz_ar;
493
494	/* Allocate nothing for 0 mem_sz or 0 record_size. */
495	if (mem_sz == 0 || record_size == 0) {
496		*cnt = 0;
497		return 0;
498	}
499
500	/*
501	 * If we have a negative record size, calculate it based on
502	 * mem_sz / *cnt. If we have a positive record size, calculate
503	 * cnt from mem_sz / record_size.
504	 */
505	if (record_size < 0) {
506		if (*cnt == 0)
507			return 0;
508		record_size = mem_sz / *cnt;
509		if (record_size == 0) {
510			dev_err(dev, "%s record size == 0 (%zu / %u)\n",
511				name, mem_sz, *cnt);
512			goto fail;
513		}
514	} else {
515		*cnt = mem_sz / record_size;
516		if (*cnt == 0) {
517			dev_err(dev, "%s record count == 0 (%zu / %zu)\n",
518				name, mem_sz, record_size);
519			goto fail;
520		}
521	}
522
523	if (*paddr + mem_sz - cxt->phys_addr > cxt->size) {
524		dev_err(dev, "no room for %s mem region (0x%zx@0x%llx) in (0x%lx@0x%llx)\n",
525			name,
526			mem_sz, (unsigned long long)*paddr,
527			cxt->size, (unsigned long long)cxt->phys_addr);
528		goto fail;
529	}
530
531	zone_sz = mem_sz / *cnt;
532	zone_sz = ALIGN_DOWN(zone_sz, 2);
533	if (!zone_sz) {
534		dev_err(dev, "%s zone size == 0\n", name);
535		goto fail;
536	}
537
538	prz_ar = kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof(**przs), GFP_KERNEL);
539	if (!prz_ar)
540		goto fail;
541
542	for (i = 0; i < *cnt; i++) {
543		char *label;
544
545		if (*cnt == 1)
546			label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ramoops:%s", name);
547		else
548			label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ramoops:%s(%d/%d)",
549					  name, i, *cnt - 1);
550		prz_ar[i] = persistent_ram_new(*paddr, zone_sz, sig,
551					       &cxt->ecc_info,
552					       cxt->memtype, flags, label);
553		kfree(label);
554		if (IS_ERR(prz_ar[i])) {
555			err = PTR_ERR(prz_ar[i]);
556			dev_err(dev, "failed to request %s mem region (0x%zx@0x%llx): %d\n",
557				name, record_size,
558				(unsigned long long)*paddr, err);
559
560			while (i > 0) {
561				i--;
562				persistent_ram_free(&prz_ar[i]);
563			}
564			kfree(prz_ar);
565			prz_ar = NULL;
566			goto fail;
567		}
568		*paddr += zone_sz;
569		prz_ar[i]->type = pstore_name_to_type(name);
570	}
571
572	*przs = prz_ar;
573	return 0;
574
575fail:
576	*cnt = 0;
577	return err;
578}
579
580static int ramoops_init_prz(const char *name,
581			    struct device *dev, struct ramoops_context *cxt,
582			    struct persistent_ram_zone **prz,
583			    phys_addr_t *paddr, size_t sz, u32 sig)
584{
585	char *label;
586
587	if (!sz)
588		return 0;
589
590	if (*paddr + sz - cxt->phys_addr > cxt->size) {
591		dev_err(dev, "no room for %s mem region (0x%zx@0x%llx) in (0x%lx@0x%llx)\n",
592			name, sz, (unsigned long long)*paddr,
593			cxt->size, (unsigned long long)cxt->phys_addr);
594		return -ENOMEM;
595	}
596
597	label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ramoops:%s", name);
598	*prz = persistent_ram_new(*paddr, sz, sig, &cxt->ecc_info,
599				  cxt->memtype, PRZ_FLAG_ZAP_OLD, label);
600	kfree(label);
601	if (IS_ERR(*prz)) {
602		int err = PTR_ERR(*prz);
603
604		dev_err(dev, "failed to request %s mem region (0x%zx@0x%llx): %d\n",
605			name, sz, (unsigned long long)*paddr, err);
606		return err;
607	}
608
609	*paddr += sz;
610	(*prz)->type = pstore_name_to_type(name);
611
612	return 0;
613}
614
615/* Read a u32 from a dt property and make sure it's safe for an int. */
616static int ramoops_parse_dt_u32(struct platform_device *pdev,
617				const char *propname,
618				u32 default_value, u32 *value)
619{
620	u32 val32 = 0;
621	int ret;
622
623	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, propname, &val32);
624	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
625		/* field is missing, use default value. */
626		val32 = default_value;
627	} else if (ret < 0) {
628		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to parse property %s: %d\n",
629			propname, ret);
630		return ret;
631	}
632
633	/* Sanity check our results. */
634	if (val32 > INT_MAX) {
635		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s %u > INT_MAX\n", propname, val32);
636		return -EOVERFLOW;
637	}
638
639	*value = val32;
640	return 0;
641}
642
643static int ramoops_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
644			    struct ramoops_platform_data *pdata)
645{
646	struct device_node *of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
647	struct device_node *parent_node;
648	struct resource *res;
649	u32 value;
650	int ret;
651
652	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using Device Tree\n");
653
654	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
655	if (!res) {
656		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
657			"failed to locate DT /reserved-memory resource\n");
658		return -EINVAL;
659	}
660
661	pdata->mem_size = resource_size(res);
662	pdata->mem_address = res->start;
663	/*
664	 * Setting "unbuffered" is deprecated and will be ignored if
665	 * "mem_type" is also specified.
666	 */
667	pdata->mem_type = of_property_read_bool(of_node, "unbuffered");
668	/*
669	 * Setting "no-dump-oops" is deprecated and will be ignored if
670	 * "max_reason" is also specified.
671	 */
672	if (of_property_read_bool(of_node, "no-dump-oops"))
673		pdata->max_reason = KMSG_DUMP_PANIC;
674	else
675		pdata->max_reason = KMSG_DUMP_OOPS;
676
677#define parse_u32(name, field, default_value) {				\
678		ret = ramoops_parse_dt_u32(pdev, name, default_value,	\
679					    &value);			\
680		if (ret < 0)						\
681			return ret;					\
682		field = value;						\
683	}
684
685	parse_u32("mem-type", pdata->mem_type, pdata->mem_type);
686	parse_u32("record-size", pdata->record_size, 0);
687	parse_u32("console-size", pdata->console_size, 0);
688	parse_u32("ftrace-size", pdata->ftrace_size, 0);
689	parse_u32("pmsg-size", pdata->pmsg_size, 0);
690	parse_u32("ecc-size", pdata->ecc_info.ecc_size, 0);
691	parse_u32("flags", pdata->flags, 0);
692	parse_u32("max-reason", pdata->max_reason, pdata->max_reason);
693
694#undef parse_u32
695
696	/*
697	 * Some old Chromebooks relied on the kernel setting the
698	 * console_size and pmsg_size to the record size since that's
699	 * what the downstream kernel did.  These same Chromebooks had
700	 * "ramoops" straight under the root node which isn't
701	 * according to the current upstream bindings (though it was
702	 * arguably acceptable under a prior version of the bindings).
703	 * Let's make those old Chromebooks work by detecting that
704	 * we're not a child of "reserved-memory" and mimicking the
705	 * expected behavior.
706	 */
707	parent_node = of_get_parent(of_node);
708	if (!of_node_name_eq(parent_node, "reserved-memory") &&
709	    !pdata->console_size && !pdata->ftrace_size &&
710	    !pdata->pmsg_size && !pdata->ecc_info.ecc_size) {
711		pdata->console_size = pdata->record_size;
712		pdata->pmsg_size = pdata->record_size;
713	}
714	of_node_put(parent_node);
715
716	return 0;
717}
718
719static int ramoops_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
720{
721	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
722	struct ramoops_platform_data *pdata = dev->platform_data;
723	struct ramoops_platform_data pdata_local;
724	struct ramoops_context *cxt = &oops_cxt;
725	size_t dump_mem_sz;
726	phys_addr_t paddr;
727	int err = -EINVAL;
728
729	/*
730	 * Only a single ramoops area allowed at a time, so fail extra
731	 * probes.
732	 */
733	if (cxt->max_dump_cnt) {
734		pr_err("already initialized\n");
735		goto fail_out;
736	}
737
738	if (dev_of_node(dev) && !pdata) {
739		pdata = &pdata_local;
740		memset(pdata, 0, sizeof(*pdata));
741
742		err = ramoops_parse_dt(pdev, pdata);
743		if (err < 0)
744			goto fail_out;
745	}
746
747	/* Make sure we didn't get bogus platform data pointer. */
748	if (!pdata) {
749		pr_err("NULL platform data\n");
750		err = -EINVAL;
751		goto fail_out;
752	}
753
754	if (!pdata->mem_size || (!pdata->record_size && !pdata->console_size &&
755			!pdata->ftrace_size && !pdata->pmsg_size)) {
756		pr_err("The memory size and the record/console size must be "
757			"non-zero\n");
758		err = -EINVAL;
759		goto fail_out;
760	}
761
762	if (pdata->record_size && !is_power_of_2(pdata->record_size))
763		pdata->record_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(pdata->record_size);
764	if (pdata->console_size && !is_power_of_2(pdata->console_size))
765		pdata->console_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(pdata->console_size);
766	if (pdata->ftrace_size && !is_power_of_2(pdata->ftrace_size))
767		pdata->ftrace_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(pdata->ftrace_size);
768	if (pdata->pmsg_size && !is_power_of_2(pdata->pmsg_size))
769		pdata->pmsg_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(pdata->pmsg_size);
770
771	cxt->size = pdata->mem_size;
772	cxt->phys_addr = pdata->mem_address;
773	cxt->memtype = pdata->mem_type;
774	cxt->record_size = pdata->record_size;
775	cxt->console_size = pdata->console_size;
776	cxt->ftrace_size = pdata->ftrace_size;
777	cxt->pmsg_size = pdata->pmsg_size;
778	cxt->flags = pdata->flags;
779	cxt->ecc_info = pdata->ecc_info;
780
781	paddr = cxt->phys_addr;
782
783	dump_mem_sz = cxt->size - cxt->console_size - cxt->ftrace_size
784			- cxt->pmsg_size;
785	err = ramoops_init_przs("dmesg", dev, cxt, &cxt->dprzs, &paddr,
786				dump_mem_sz, cxt->record_size,
787				&cxt->max_dump_cnt, 0, 0);
788	if (err)
789		goto fail_init;
790
791	err = ramoops_init_prz("console", dev, cxt, &cxt->cprz, &paddr,
792			       cxt->console_size, 0);
793	if (err)
794		goto fail_init;
795
796	err = ramoops_init_prz("pmsg", dev, cxt, &cxt->mprz, &paddr,
797				cxt->pmsg_size, 0);
798	if (err)
799		goto fail_init;
800
801	cxt->max_ftrace_cnt = (cxt->flags & RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU)
802				? nr_cpu_ids
803				: 1;
804	err = ramoops_init_przs("ftrace", dev, cxt, &cxt->fprzs, &paddr,
805				cxt->ftrace_size, -1,
806				&cxt->max_ftrace_cnt, LINUX_VERSION_CODE,
807				(cxt->flags & RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU)
808					? PRZ_FLAG_NO_LOCK : 0);
809	if (err)
810		goto fail_init;
811
812	cxt->pstore.data = cxt;
813	/*
814	 * Prepare frontend flags based on which areas are initialized.
815	 * For ramoops_init_przs() cases, the "max count" variable tells
816	 * if there are regions present. For ramoops_init_prz() cases,
817	 * the single region size is how to check.
818	 */
819	cxt->pstore.flags = 0;
820	if (cxt->max_dump_cnt) {
821		cxt->pstore.flags |= PSTORE_FLAGS_DMESG;
822		cxt->pstore.max_reason = pdata->max_reason;
823	}
824	if (cxt->console_size)
825		cxt->pstore.flags |= PSTORE_FLAGS_CONSOLE;
826	if (cxt->max_ftrace_cnt)
827		cxt->pstore.flags |= PSTORE_FLAGS_FTRACE;
828	if (cxt->pmsg_size)
829		cxt->pstore.flags |= PSTORE_FLAGS_PMSG;
830
831	/*
832	 * Since bufsize is only used for dmesg crash dumps, it
833	 * must match the size of the dprz record (after PRZ header
834	 * and ECC bytes have been accounted for).
835	 */
836	if (cxt->pstore.flags & PSTORE_FLAGS_DMESG) {
837		cxt->pstore.bufsize = cxt->dprzs[0]->buffer_size;
838		cxt->pstore.buf = kvzalloc(cxt->pstore.bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
839		if (!cxt->pstore.buf) {
840			pr_err("cannot allocate pstore crash dump buffer\n");
841			err = -ENOMEM;
842			goto fail_clear;
843		}
844	}
845
846	err = pstore_register(&cxt->pstore);
847	if (err) {
848		pr_err("registering with pstore failed\n");
849		goto fail_buf;
850	}
851
852	/*
853	 * Update the module parameter variables as well so they are visible
854	 * through /sys/module/ramoops/parameters/
855	 */
856	mem_size = pdata->mem_size;
857	mem_address = pdata->mem_address;
858	record_size = pdata->record_size;
859	ramoops_max_reason = pdata->max_reason;
860	ramoops_console_size = pdata->console_size;
861	ramoops_pmsg_size = pdata->pmsg_size;
862	ramoops_ftrace_size = pdata->ftrace_size;
863
864	pr_info("using 0x%lx@0x%llx, ecc: %d\n",
865		cxt->size, (unsigned long long)cxt->phys_addr,
866		cxt->ecc_info.ecc_size);
867
868	return 0;
869
870fail_buf:
871	kvfree(cxt->pstore.buf);
872fail_clear:
873	cxt->pstore.bufsize = 0;
874fail_init:
875	ramoops_free_przs(cxt);
876fail_out:
877	return err;
878}
879
880static void ramoops_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
881{
882	struct ramoops_context *cxt = &oops_cxt;
883
884	pstore_unregister(&cxt->pstore);
885
886	kvfree(cxt->pstore.buf);
887	cxt->pstore.bufsize = 0;
888
889	ramoops_free_przs(cxt);
890}
891
892static const struct of_device_id dt_match[] = {
893	{ .compatible = "ramoops" },
894	{}
895};
896MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dt_match);
897
898static struct platform_driver ramoops_driver = {
899	.probe		= ramoops_probe,
900	.remove_new	= ramoops_remove,
901	.driver		= {
902		.name		= "ramoops",
903		.of_match_table	= dt_match,
904	},
905};
906
907static inline void ramoops_unregister_dummy(void)
908{
909	platform_device_unregister(dummy);
910	dummy = NULL;
911}
912
913static void __init ramoops_register_dummy(void)
914{
915	struct ramoops_platform_data pdata;
916
917	/*
918	 * Prepare a dummy platform data structure to carry the module
919	 * parameters. If mem_size isn't set, then there are no module
920	 * parameters, and we can skip this.
921	 */
922	if (!mem_size)
923		return;
924
925	pr_info("using module parameters\n");
926
927	memset(&pdata, 0, sizeof(pdata));
928	pdata.mem_size = mem_size;
929	pdata.mem_address = mem_address;
930	pdata.mem_type = mem_type;
931	pdata.record_size = record_size;
932	pdata.console_size = ramoops_console_size;
933	pdata.ftrace_size = ramoops_ftrace_size;
934	pdata.pmsg_size = ramoops_pmsg_size;
935	/* If "max_reason" is set, its value has priority over "dump_oops". */
936	if (ramoops_max_reason >= 0)
937		pdata.max_reason = ramoops_max_reason;
938	/* Otherwise, if "dump_oops" is set, parse it into "max_reason". */
939	else if (ramoops_dump_oops != -1)
940		pdata.max_reason = ramoops_dump_oops ? KMSG_DUMP_OOPS
941						     : KMSG_DUMP_PANIC;
942	/* And if neither are explicitly set, use the default. */
943	else
944		pdata.max_reason = KMSG_DUMP_OOPS;
945	pdata.flags = RAMOOPS_FLAG_FTRACE_PER_CPU;
946
947	/*
948	 * For backwards compatibility ramoops.ecc=1 means 16 bytes ECC
949	 * (using 1 byte for ECC isn't much of use anyway).
950	 */
951	pdata.ecc_info.ecc_size = ramoops_ecc == 1 ? 16 : ramoops_ecc;
952
953	dummy = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "ramoops", -1,
954			&pdata, sizeof(pdata));
955	if (IS_ERR(dummy)) {
956		pr_info("could not create platform device: %ld\n",
957			PTR_ERR(dummy));
958		dummy = NULL;
959	}
960}
961
962static int __init ramoops_init(void)
963{
964	int ret;
965
966	ramoops_register_dummy();
967	ret = platform_driver_register(&ramoops_driver);
968	if (ret != 0)
969		ramoops_unregister_dummy();
970
971	return ret;
972}
973postcore_initcall(ramoops_init);
974
975static void __exit ramoops_exit(void)
976{
977	platform_driver_unregister(&ramoops_driver);
978	ramoops_unregister_dummy();
979}
980module_exit(ramoops_exit);
981
982MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
983MODULE_AUTHOR("Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>");
984MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAM Oops/Panic logger/driver");
985