1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3 * Licensed under the GPL
4 *
5 * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6 * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/fs.h>
10#include <linux/magic.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14#include <linux/statfs.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/seq_file.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/mount.h>
19#include <linux/namei.h>
20#include "hostfs.h"
21#include <init.h>
22#include <kern.h>
23
24struct hostfs_inode_info {
25	int fd;
26	fmode_t mode;
27	struct inode vfs_inode;
28	struct mutex open_mutex;
29	dev_t dev;
30};
31
32static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
33{
34	return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
35}
36
37#define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I(file_inode(file))
38
39static struct kmem_cache *hostfs_inode_cache;
40
41/* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
42static char *root_ino = "";
43static int append = 0;
44
45static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
46static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
47static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops;
48
49#ifndef MODULE
50static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
51{
52	char *ptr;
53
54	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
55	if (ptr != NULL)
56		*ptr++ = '\0';
57	if (*options != '\0')
58		root_ino = options;
59
60	options = ptr;
61	while (options) {
62		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
63		if (ptr != NULL)
64			*ptr++ = '\0';
65		if (*options != '\0') {
66			if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
67				append = 1;
68			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
69				    options);
70		}
71		options = ptr;
72	}
73	return 0;
74}
75
76__uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
77"hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
78"    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
79"    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
80"    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
81"    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
82"    it.\n"
83"    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
84"    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
85);
86#endif
87
88static char *__dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, char *name)
89{
90	char *p = dentry_path_raw(dentry, name, PATH_MAX);
91	char *root;
92	size_t len;
93
94	root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
95	len = strlen(root);
96	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
97		__putname(name);
98		return NULL;
99	}
100
101	/*
102	 * This function relies on the fact that dentry_path_raw() will place
103	 * the path name at the end of the provided buffer.
104	 */
105	BUG_ON(p + strlen(p) + 1 != name + PATH_MAX);
106
107	strscpy(name, root, PATH_MAX);
108	if (len > p - name) {
109		__putname(name);
110		return NULL;
111	}
112
113	if (p > name + len)
114		strcpy(name + len, p);
115
116	return name;
117}
118
119static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry)
120{
121	char *name = __getname();
122	if (!name)
123		return NULL;
124
125	return __dentry_name(dentry, name);
126}
127
128static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino)
129{
130	struct dentry *dentry;
131	char *name;
132
133	dentry = d_find_alias(ino);
134	if (!dentry)
135		return NULL;
136
137	name = dentry_name(dentry);
138
139	dput(dentry);
140
141	return name;
142}
143
144static char *follow_link(char *link)
145{
146	char *name, *resolved, *end;
147	int n;
148
149	name = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
150	if (!name) {
151		n = -ENOMEM;
152		goto out_free;
153	}
154
155	n = hostfs_do_readlink(link, name, PATH_MAX);
156	if (n < 0)
157		goto out_free;
158	else if (n == PATH_MAX) {
159		n = -E2BIG;
160		goto out_free;
161	}
162
163	if (*name == '/')
164		return name;
165
166	end = strrchr(link, '/');
167	if (end == NULL)
168		return name;
169
170	*(end + 1) = '\0';
171
172	resolved = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%s", link, name);
173	if (resolved == NULL) {
174		n = -ENOMEM;
175		goto out_free;
176	}
177
178	kfree(name);
179	return resolved;
180
181 out_free:
182	kfree(name);
183	return ERR_PTR(n);
184}
185
186static int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
187{
188	/*
189	 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
190	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
191	 * so we convert them here
192	 */
193	int err;
194	long long f_blocks;
195	long long f_bfree;
196	long long f_bavail;
197	long long f_files;
198	long long f_ffree;
199
200	err = do_statfs(dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info,
201			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
202			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
203			&sf->f_namelen);
204	if (err)
205		return err;
206	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
207	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
208	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
209	sf->f_files = f_files;
210	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
211	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
212	return 0;
213}
214
215static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
216{
217	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
218
219	hi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, hostfs_inode_cache, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
220	if (hi == NULL)
221		return NULL;
222	hi->fd = -1;
223	hi->mode = 0;
224	hi->dev = 0;
225	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
226	mutex_init(&hi->open_mutex);
227	return &hi->vfs_inode;
228}
229
230static void hostfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
231{
232	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
233	clear_inode(inode);
234	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
235		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
236		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
237		HOSTFS_I(inode)->dev = 0;
238	}
239}
240
241static void hostfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
242{
243	kmem_cache_free(hostfs_inode_cache, HOSTFS_I(inode));
244}
245
246static int hostfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
247{
248	const char *root_path = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
249	size_t offset = strlen(root_ino) + 1;
250
251	if (strlen(root_path) > offset)
252		seq_show_option(seq, root_path + offset, NULL);
253
254	if (append)
255		seq_puts(seq, ",append");
256
257	return 0;
258}
259
260static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
261	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
262	.free_inode	= hostfs_free_inode,
263	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
264	.evict_inode	= hostfs_evict_inode,
265	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
266	.show_options	= hostfs_show_options,
267};
268
269static int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
270{
271	void *dir;
272	char *name;
273	unsigned long long next, ino;
274	int error, len;
275	unsigned int type;
276
277	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry);
278	if (name == NULL)
279		return -ENOMEM;
280	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
281	__putname(name);
282	if (dir == NULL)
283		return -error;
284	next = ctx->pos;
285	seek_dir(dir, next);
286	while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len, &type)) != NULL) {
287		if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type))
288			break;
289		ctx->pos = next;
290	}
291	close_dir(dir);
292	return 0;
293}
294
295static int hostfs_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
296{
297	char *name;
298	fmode_t mode;
299	int err;
300	int r, w, fd;
301
302	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
303	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
304		return 0;
305
306	mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
307
308retry:
309	r = w = 0;
310
311	if (mode & FMODE_READ)
312		r = 1;
313	if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
314		r = w = 1;
315
316	name = dentry_name(file_dentry(file));
317	if (name == NULL)
318		return -ENOMEM;
319
320	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
321	__putname(name);
322	if (fd < 0)
323		return fd;
324
325	mutex_lock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
326	/* somebody else had handled it first? */
327	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode) {
328		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
329		close_file(&fd);
330		return 0;
331	}
332	if ((mode | HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) != mode) {
333		mode |= HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode;
334		mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
335		close_file(&fd);
336		goto retry;
337	}
338	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd == -1) {
339		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = fd;
340	} else {
341		err = replace_file(fd, HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
342		close_file(&fd);
343		if (err < 0) {
344			mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
345			return err;
346		}
347	}
348	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode = mode;
349	mutex_unlock(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->open_mutex);
350
351	return 0;
352}
353
354static int hostfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
355{
356	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
357
358	return 0;
359}
360
361static int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
362			int datasync)
363{
364	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
365	int ret;
366
367	ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
368	if (ret)
369		return ret;
370
371	inode_lock(inode);
372	ret = fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, datasync);
373	inode_unlock(inode);
374
375	return ret;
376}
377
378static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
379	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
380	.splice_read	= filemap_splice_read,
381	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
382	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
383	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
384	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
385	.open		= hostfs_open,
386	.release	= hostfs_file_release,
387	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
388};
389
390static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
391	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
392	.iterate_shared	= hostfs_readdir,
393	.read		= generic_read_dir,
394	.open		= hostfs_open,
395	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
396};
397
398static int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
399{
400	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
401	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
402	char *buffer;
403	loff_t base = page_offset(page);
404	int count = PAGE_SIZE;
405	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
406	int err;
407
408	if (page->index >= end_index)
409		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
410
411	buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
412
413	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
414	if (err != count) {
415		if (err >= 0)
416			err = -EIO;
417		mapping_set_error(mapping, err);
418		goto out;
419	}
420
421	if (base > inode->i_size)
422		inode->i_size = base;
423
424	err = 0;
425
426 out:
427	kunmap_local(buffer);
428	unlock_page(page);
429
430	return err;
431}
432
433static int hostfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
434{
435	struct page *page = &folio->page;
436	char *buffer;
437	loff_t start = page_offset(page);
438	int bytes_read, ret = 0;
439
440	buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
441	bytes_read = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
442			PAGE_SIZE);
443	if (bytes_read < 0) {
444		ClearPageUptodate(page);
445		SetPageError(page);
446		ret = bytes_read;
447		goto out;
448	}
449
450	memset(buffer + bytes_read, 0, PAGE_SIZE - bytes_read);
451
452	ClearPageError(page);
453	SetPageUptodate(page);
454
455 out:
456	flush_dcache_page(page);
457	kunmap_local(buffer);
458	unlock_page(page);
459
460	return ret;
461}
462
463static int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
464			      loff_t pos, unsigned len,
465			      struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
466{
467	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
468
469	*pagep = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index);
470	if (!*pagep)
471		return -ENOMEM;
472	return 0;
473}
474
475static int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
476			    loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
477			    struct page *page, void *fsdata)
478{
479	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
480	void *buffer;
481	unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
482	int err;
483
484	buffer = kmap_local_page(page);
485	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
486	kunmap_local(buffer);
487
488	if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_SIZE)
489		SetPageUptodate(page);
490
491	/*
492	 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
493	 * i_size against the last byte written.
494	 */
495	if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
496		inode->i_size = pos;
497	unlock_page(page);
498	put_page(page);
499
500	return err;
501}
502
503static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
504	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
505	.read_folio	= hostfs_read_folio,
506	.dirty_folio	= filemap_dirty_folio,
507	.write_begin	= hostfs_write_begin,
508	.write_end	= hostfs_write_end,
509};
510
511static int hostfs_inode_update(struct inode *ino, const struct hostfs_stat *st)
512{
513	set_nlink(ino, st->nlink);
514	i_uid_write(ino, st->uid);
515	i_gid_write(ino, st->gid);
516	inode_set_atime_to_ts(ino, (struct timespec64){
517			st->atime.tv_sec,
518			st->atime.tv_nsec,
519		});
520	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(ino, (struct timespec64){
521			st->mtime.tv_sec,
522			st->mtime.tv_nsec,
523		});
524	inode_set_ctime(ino, st->ctime.tv_sec, st->ctime.tv_nsec);
525	ino->i_size = st->size;
526	ino->i_blocks = st->blocks;
527	return 0;
528}
529
530static int hostfs_inode_set(struct inode *ino, void *data)
531{
532	struct hostfs_stat *st = data;
533	dev_t rdev;
534
535	/* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
536	rdev = MKDEV(st->maj, st->min);
537
538	switch (st->mode & S_IFMT) {
539	case S_IFLNK:
540		ino->i_op = &hostfs_link_iops;
541		break;
542	case S_IFDIR:
543		ino->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
544		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
545		break;
546	case S_IFCHR:
547	case S_IFBLK:
548	case S_IFIFO:
549	case S_IFSOCK:
550		init_special_inode(ino, st->mode & S_IFMT, rdev);
551		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
552		break;
553	case S_IFREG:
554		ino->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
555		ino->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
556		ino->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
557		break;
558	default:
559		return -EIO;
560	}
561
562	HOSTFS_I(ino)->dev = st->dev;
563	ino->i_ino = st->ino;
564	ino->i_mode = st->mode;
565	return hostfs_inode_update(ino, st);
566}
567
568static int hostfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *data)
569{
570	const struct hostfs_stat *st = data;
571
572	return inode->i_ino == st->ino && HOSTFS_I(inode)->dev == st->dev;
573}
574
575static struct inode *hostfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, char *name)
576{
577	struct inode *inode;
578	struct hostfs_stat st;
579	int err = stat_file(name, &st, -1);
580
581	if (err)
582		return ERR_PTR(err);
583
584	inode = iget5_locked(sb, st.ino, hostfs_inode_test, hostfs_inode_set,
585			     &st);
586	if (!inode)
587		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
588
589	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
590		unlock_new_inode(inode);
591	} else {
592		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
593		hostfs_inode_update(inode, &st);
594		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
595	}
596
597	return inode;
598}
599
600static int hostfs_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
601			 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
602{
603	struct inode *inode;
604	char *name;
605	int fd;
606
607	name = dentry_name(dentry);
608	if (name == NULL)
609		return -ENOMEM;
610
611	fd = file_create(name, mode & 0777);
612	if (fd < 0) {
613		__putname(name);
614		return fd;
615	}
616
617	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb, name);
618	__putname(name);
619	if (IS_ERR(inode))
620		return PTR_ERR(inode);
621
622	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
623	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
624	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
625	return 0;
626}
627
628static struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
629				    unsigned int flags)
630{
631	struct inode *inode = NULL;
632	char *name;
633
634	name = dentry_name(dentry);
635	if (name == NULL)
636		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
637
638	inode = hostfs_iget(ino->i_sb, name);
639	__putname(name);
640	if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
641		inode = NULL;
642
643	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
644}
645
646static int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino,
647		       struct dentry *from)
648{
649	char *from_name, *to_name;
650	int err;
651
652	if ((from_name = dentry_name(from)) == NULL)
653		return -ENOMEM;
654	to_name = dentry_name(to);
655	if (to_name == NULL) {
656		__putname(from_name);
657		return -ENOMEM;
658	}
659	err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
660	__putname(from_name);
661	__putname(to_name);
662	return err;
663}
664
665static int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
666{
667	char *file;
668	int err;
669
670	if (append)
671		return -EPERM;
672
673	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
674		return -ENOMEM;
675
676	err = unlink_file(file);
677	__putname(file);
678	return err;
679}
680
681static int hostfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *ino,
682			  struct dentry *dentry, const char *to)
683{
684	char *file;
685	int err;
686
687	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
688		return -ENOMEM;
689	err = make_symlink(file, to);
690	__putname(file);
691	return err;
692}
693
694static int hostfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *ino,
695			struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
696{
697	char *file;
698	int err;
699
700	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
701		return -ENOMEM;
702	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
703	__putname(file);
704	return err;
705}
706
707static int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
708{
709	char *file;
710	int err;
711
712	if ((file = dentry_name(dentry)) == NULL)
713		return -ENOMEM;
714	err = hostfs_do_rmdir(file);
715	__putname(file);
716	return err;
717}
718
719static int hostfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
720			struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
721{
722	struct inode *inode;
723	char *name;
724	int err;
725
726	name = dentry_name(dentry);
727	if (name == NULL)
728		return -ENOMEM;
729
730	err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
731	if (err) {
732		__putname(name);
733		return err;
734	}
735
736	inode = hostfs_iget(dir->i_sb, name);
737	__putname(name);
738	if (IS_ERR(inode))
739		return PTR_ERR(inode);
740
741	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
742	return 0;
743}
744
745static int hostfs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
746			  struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
747			  struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
748			  unsigned int flags)
749{
750	char *old_name, *new_name;
751	int err;
752
753	if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
754		return -EINVAL;
755
756	old_name = dentry_name(old_dentry);
757	if (old_name == NULL)
758		return -ENOMEM;
759	new_name = dentry_name(new_dentry);
760	if (new_name == NULL) {
761		__putname(old_name);
762		return -ENOMEM;
763	}
764	if (!flags)
765		err = rename_file(old_name, new_name);
766	else
767		err = rename2_file(old_name, new_name, flags);
768
769	__putname(old_name);
770	__putname(new_name);
771	return err;
772}
773
774static int hostfs_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
775			     struct inode *ino, int desired)
776{
777	char *name;
778	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
779
780	if (desired & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
781		return -ECHILD;
782
783	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
784	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
785	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
786	name = inode_name(ino);
787	if (name == NULL)
788		return -ENOMEM;
789
790	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
791	    S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
792		err = 0;
793	else
794		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
795	__putname(name);
796	if (!err)
797		err = generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, ino, desired);
798	return err;
799}
800
801static int hostfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
802			  struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
803{
804	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
805	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
806	char *name;
807	int err;
808
809	int fd = HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd;
810
811	err = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr);
812	if (err)
813		return err;
814
815	if (append)
816		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
817
818	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
819	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
820		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
821		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
822	}
823	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
824		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
825		attrs.ia_uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_uid);
826	}
827	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
828		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
829		attrs.ia_gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->ia_gid);
830	}
831	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
832		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
833		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
834	}
835	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
836		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
837		attrs.ia_atime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
838			{ attr->ia_atime.tv_sec, attr->ia_atime.tv_nsec };
839	}
840	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
841		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
842		attrs.ia_mtime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
843			{ attr->ia_mtime.tv_sec, attr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec };
844	}
845	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
846		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
847		attrs.ia_ctime = (struct hostfs_timespec)
848			{ attr->ia_ctime.tv_sec, attr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec };
849	}
850	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
851		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
852	}
853	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
854		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
855	}
856	name = dentry_name(dentry);
857	if (name == NULL)
858		return -ENOMEM;
859	err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
860	__putname(name);
861	if (err)
862		return err;
863
864	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
865	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode))
866		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
867
868	setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr);
869	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
870	return 0;
871}
872
873static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
874	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
875	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
876};
877
878static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
879	.create		= hostfs_create,
880	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
881	.link		= hostfs_link,
882	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
883	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
884	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
885	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
886	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
887	.rename		= hostfs_rename2,
888	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
889	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
890};
891
892static const char *hostfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
893				   struct inode *inode,
894				   struct delayed_call *done)
895{
896	char *link;
897	if (!dentry)
898		return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
899	link = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
900	if (link) {
901		char *path = dentry_name(dentry);
902		int err = -ENOMEM;
903		if (path) {
904			err = hostfs_do_readlink(path, link, PATH_MAX);
905			if (err == PATH_MAX)
906				err = -E2BIG;
907			__putname(path);
908		}
909		if (err < 0) {
910			kfree(link);
911			return ERR_PTR(err);
912		}
913	} else {
914		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
915	}
916
917	set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
918	return link;
919}
920
921static const struct inode_operations hostfs_link_iops = {
922	.get_link	= hostfs_get_link,
923};
924
925static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
926{
927	struct inode *root_inode;
928	char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
929	int err;
930
931	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
932	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
933	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
934	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
935	sb->s_d_op = &simple_dentry_operations;
936	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
937	err = super_setup_bdi(sb);
938	if (err)
939		return err;
940
941	/* NULL is printed as '(null)' by printf(): avoid that. */
942	if (req_root == NULL)
943		req_root = "";
944
945	sb->s_fs_info = host_root_path =
946		kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
947	if (host_root_path == NULL)
948		return -ENOMEM;
949
950	root_inode = hostfs_iget(sb, host_root_path);
951	if (IS_ERR(root_inode))
952		return PTR_ERR(root_inode);
953
954	if (S_ISLNK(root_inode->i_mode)) {
955		char *name;
956
957		iput(root_inode);
958		name = follow_link(host_root_path);
959		if (IS_ERR(name))
960			return PTR_ERR(name);
961
962		root_inode = hostfs_iget(sb, name);
963		kfree(name);
964		if (IS_ERR(root_inode))
965			return PTR_ERR(root_inode);
966	}
967
968	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
969	if (sb->s_root == NULL)
970		return -ENOMEM;
971
972	return 0;
973}
974
975static struct dentry *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
976			  int flags, const char *dev_name,
977			  void *data)
978{
979	return mount_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common);
980}
981
982static void hostfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
983{
984	kill_anon_super(s);
985	kfree(s->s_fs_info);
986}
987
988static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
989	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
990	.name 		= "hostfs",
991	.mount	 	= hostfs_read_sb,
992	.kill_sb	= hostfs_kill_sb,
993	.fs_flags 	= 0,
994};
995MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hostfs");
996
997static int __init init_hostfs(void)
998{
999	hostfs_inode_cache = KMEM_CACHE(hostfs_inode_info, 0);
1000	if (!hostfs_inode_cache)
1001		return -ENOMEM;
1002	return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1003}
1004
1005static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
1006{
1007	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1008	kmem_cache_destroy(hostfs_inode_cache);
1009}
1010
1011module_init(init_hostfs)
1012module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1013MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1014