1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
12#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13#include <linux/delay.h>
14#include <linux/sort.h>
15#include <linux/hash.h>
16#include <linux/jhash.h>
17#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19#include <linux/list.h>
20#include <linux/wait.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
23#include <linux/seq_file.h>
24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
25#include <linux/kthread.h>
26#include <linux/freezer.h>
27#include <linux/workqueue.h>
28#include <linux/jiffies.h>
29#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
31#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
32#include <linux/percpu.h>
33#include <linux/list_sort.h>
34#include <linux/lockref.h>
35#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
36#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
37#include <linux/fdtable.h>
38#include <linux/file.h>
39
40#include "gfs2.h"
41#include "incore.h"
42#include "glock.h"
43#include "glops.h"
44#include "inode.h"
45#include "lops.h"
46#include "meta_io.h"
47#include "quota.h"
48#include "super.h"
49#include "util.h"
50#include "bmap.h"
51#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52#include "trace_gfs2.h"
53
54struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;		/* incore superblock           */
56	struct rhashtable_iter hti;	/* rhashtable iterator         */
57	struct gfs2_glock *gl;		/* current glock struct        */
58	loff_t last_pos;		/* last position               */
59};
60
61typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62
63static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
65static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
66			    unsigned long delay, bool remote);
67
68static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
69static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
70static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
71static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
72static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
73
74#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT      15
75#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE       BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
76
77static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
78	.nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
79	.key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
80	.key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
81	.head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
82};
83
84static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
85
86#define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
87#define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
88static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
89
90struct wait_glock_queue {
91	struct lm_lockname *name;
92	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
93};
94
95static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
96			       int sync, void *key)
97{
98	struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
99		container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
100	struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
101	struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
102
103	if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
104	    wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
105	    wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
106		return 0;
107	return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
108}
109
110static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
111{
112	u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
113
114	return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
115}
116
117/**
118 * wake_up_glock  -  Wake up waiters on a glock
119 * @gl: the glock
120 */
121static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
122{
123	wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
124
125	if (waitqueue_active(wq))
126		__wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
127}
128
129static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
130{
131	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
132
133	kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
134	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
135		struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
136			container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
137		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
138	} else
139		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
140}
141
142/**
143 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
144 * @gl: the glock
145 *
146 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
147 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
148 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks like
149 * the iopen or freeze glock may be safely used because none of their
150 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
151 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
152 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
153 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
154 */
155static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
156{
157	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
158
159	if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
160		return false;
161	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
162		return false;
163	if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
164	    gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
165		return false;
166	return true;
167}
168
169void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
170{
171	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
172
173	gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes) == 0);
174	rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
175	smp_mb();
176	wake_up_glock(gl);
177	call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
178	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
179		wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
180}
181
182/**
183 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
184 * @gl: The glock to hold
185 *
186 */
187
188struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
189{
190	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
191	lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
192	return gl;
193}
194
195/**
196 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
197 * @gl: the glock
198 *
199 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
200 */
201
202static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
203{
204	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
205
206	if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
207		return 0;
208	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
209		return 0;
210	if (glops->go_demote_ok)
211		return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
212	return 1;
213}
214
215
216void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
217{
218	if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
219		return;
220
221	spin_lock(&lru_lock);
222
223	list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
224
225	if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
226		set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
227		atomic_inc(&lru_count);
228	}
229
230	spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
231}
232
233static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
234{
235	if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
236		return;
237
238	spin_lock(&lru_lock);
239	if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
240		list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
241		atomic_dec(&lru_count);
242		clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
243	}
244	spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
245}
246
247/*
248 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue.  Passes one glock reference on to the
249 * work queue.
250 */
251static void __gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
252	if (!queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
253		/*
254		 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
255		 * queued above.  The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
256		 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
257		 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
258		 */
259		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
260		gl->gl_lockref.count--;
261	}
262}
263
264static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
265	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
266	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
267	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
268}
269
270static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
271{
272	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
273	struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
274
275	lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
276	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
277	gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
278	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
279	if (mapping) {
280		truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
281		if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
282			GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
283	}
284	trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
285	sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
286}
287
288/*
289 * Cause the glock to be put in work queue context.
290 */
291void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
292{
293	gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
294}
295
296/**
297 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
298 * @gl: The glock to put
299 *
300 */
301
302void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
303{
304	if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
305		return;
306
307	__gfs2_glock_put(gl);
308}
309
310/**
311 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
312 * @gl: The glock
313 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
314 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
315 *
316 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
317 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
318 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
319 * goes.
320 *
321 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
322 */
323
324static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
325			     struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
326			     struct gfs2_holder *gh)
327{
328	if (current_gh) {
329		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &current_gh->gh_iflags));
330
331		switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
332		case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
333			/*
334			 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
335			 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
336			 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
337			 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
338			 * holders with the bit set.
339			 */
340			return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
341			       (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
342			       (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
343
344		case LM_ST_SHARED:
345		case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
346			return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
347
348		default:
349			return false;
350		}
351	}
352
353	if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
354		return true;
355	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
356		return false;
357	if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
358		return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
359		       gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
360	}
361	if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
362		return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
363	return false;
364}
365
366static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
367{
368	clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
369	smp_mb__after_atomic();
370	wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
371	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
372		struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
373
374		wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
375	}
376}
377
378/**
379 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
380 * @gl: The glock
381 * @ret: The status from the DLM
382 */
383
384static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
385{
386	struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
387
388	list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
389		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
390			continue;
391		if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
392			gh->gh_error = -EIO;
393		else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
394			gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
395		else
396			continue;
397		list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
398		trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
399		gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
400	}
401}
402
403/**
404 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
405 * @gl: the glock
406 */
407
408static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
409{
410	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
411
412	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
413		gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
414				      gh_list);
415		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
416			return gh;
417	}
418	return NULL;
419}
420
421/*
422 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
423 * @gh: The glock holder
424 *
425 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
426 */
427int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
428{
429	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
430	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
431	int ret;
432
433again:
434	if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
435		goto done;
436
437	/*
438	 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
439	 * instantiate is in progress.
440	 */
441	if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
442		wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
443			    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
444		/*
445		 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
446		 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
447		 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
448		 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
449		 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
450		 */
451		goto again;
452	}
453
454	ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
455	if (!ret)
456		clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
457	clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
458	if (ret)
459		return ret;
460
461done:
462	if (glops->go_held)
463		return glops->go_held(gh);
464	return 0;
465}
466
467/**
468 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
469 * @gl: The glock
470 *
471 * Returns true on success (i.e., progress was made or there are no waiters).
472 */
473
474static bool do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
475{
476	struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
477
478	current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
479	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
480		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
481			continue;
482		if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
483			/*
484			 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
485			 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
486			 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
487			 * at the head, so return false.
488			 */
489			if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
490				return false;
491			do_error(gl, 0);
492			break;
493		}
494		set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
495		trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
496		gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
497		if (!current_gh)
498			current_gh = gh;
499	}
500	return true;
501}
502
503/**
504 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
505 * @gl: the glock
506 */
507
508static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
509{
510	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
511
512	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
513		if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
514			return gh;
515	}
516	return NULL;
517}
518
519/**
520 * find_last_waiter - find the last gh that's waiting for the glock
521 * @gl: the glock
522 *
523 * This also is a fast way of finding out if there are any waiters.
524 */
525
526static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
527{
528	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
529
530	if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
531		return NULL;
532	gh = list_last_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
533	return test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) ? NULL : gh;
534}
535
536/**
537 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
538 * @gl: the glock
539 * @new_state: the new state
540 */
541
542static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
543{
544	int held1, held2;
545
546	held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
547	held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
548
549	if (held1 != held2) {
550		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
551		if (held2)
552			gl->gl_lockref.count++;
553		else
554			gl->gl_lockref.count--;
555	}
556	if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
557		/* shorten our minimum hold time */
558		gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
559				       GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
560	gl->gl_state = new_state;
561	gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
562}
563
564static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
565{
566	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
567
568	set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
569	smp_mb();
570	wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
571}
572
573static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
574{
575	gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
576	clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
577	smp_mb__after_atomic();
578	wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
579}
580
581/**
582 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
583 * @gl: The glock
584 * @ret: The status from the DLM
585 *
586 */
587
588static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
589{
590	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
591	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
592	unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
593
594	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
595	trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
596	state_change(gl, state);
597	gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
598
599	/* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
600	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
601	    state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
602		gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
603
604	/* Check for state != intended state */
605	if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
606		if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
607			gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
608		if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
609			/* move to back of queue and try next entry */
610			if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
611				list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
612				gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
613				gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
614				if (do_promote(gl))
615					goto out;
616				goto retry;
617			}
618			/* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
619			if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
620			    (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
621				gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
622				do_error(gl, ret);
623				goto out;
624			}
625		}
626		switch(state) {
627		/* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
628		case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
629retry:
630			do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
631			break;
632		/* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
633		case LM_ST_SHARED:
634		case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
635			do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
636			break;
637		default: /* Everything else */
638			fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
639			       gl->gl_target, state);
640			GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
641		}
642		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
643		return;
644	}
645
646	/* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
647	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
648		gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
649	if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
650		if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
651			int rv;
652
653			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
654			rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
655			spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
656			if (rv) {
657				do_error(gl, rv);
658				goto out;
659			}
660		}
661		do_promote(gl);
662	}
663out:
664	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
665	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
666}
667
668static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
669{
670	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
671	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
672
673	if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
674		return true;
675	return false;
676}
677
678/**
679 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
680 * @gl: The lock state
681 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
682 * @target: The target lock state
683 *
684 */
685
686static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh,
687					 unsigned int target)
688__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
689__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
690{
691	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
692	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
693	unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
694	int ret;
695
696	if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
697	    gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
698		goto skip_inval;
699
700	lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP);
701	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
702	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
703	if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
704	    glops->go_inval) {
705		/*
706		 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
707		 * finish first.  The glock state machine will get back to this
708		 * holder again later.
709		 */
710		if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
711				     &gl->gl_flags))
712			return;
713		do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
714	}
715	gl->gl_req = target;
716	set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
717	if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
718	    (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
719	    (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
720		clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
721	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
722	if (glops->go_sync) {
723		ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
724		/* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
725		 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
726		 * release the glock to other nodes.
727		 */
728		if (ret) {
729			if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
730				fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
731				gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
732			}
733			goto skip_inval;
734		}
735	}
736	if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
737		/*
738		 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
739		 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
740		 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
741		 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
742		 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
743		 */
744		if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
745		    (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
746			gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
747					       !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
748			gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
749		}
750		glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
751		clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
752	}
753
754skip_inval:
755	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
756	/*
757	 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
758	 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
759	 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
760	 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
761	 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
762	 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
763	 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
764	 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
765	 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
766	 * work for later.
767	 *
768	 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
769	 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
770	 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
771	 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
772	 *
773	 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
774	 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
775	 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
776	 */
777	if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error) && !gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp))
778		gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
779	if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
780	    (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
781	     test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
782		if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
783			handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false); /* sets demote */
784			/*
785			 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call
786			 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state.
787			 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change
788			 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire.
789			 */
790			state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
791			/*
792			 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a
793			 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here.
794			 */
795			clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
796			clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
797			gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
798			goto out;
799		} else {
800			clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
801		}
802	}
803
804	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock)	{
805		/* lock_dlm */
806		ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
807		if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
808		    target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
809		    test_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
810			finish_xmote(gl, target);
811			gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
812		} else if (ret) {
813			fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
814			GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp));
815		}
816	} else { /* lock_nolock */
817		finish_xmote(gl, target);
818		gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
819	}
820out:
821	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
822}
823
824/**
825 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
826 * @gl: The glock in question
827 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
828 *
829 */
830
831static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
832__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
833__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
834{
835	struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
836
837	if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
838		return;
839
840	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
841
842	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
843	    gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
844		if (find_first_holder(gl))
845			goto out_unlock;
846		if (nonblock)
847			goto out_sched;
848		set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
849		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
850		gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
851	} else {
852		if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
853			gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
854		if (do_promote(gl))
855			goto out_unlock;
856		gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
857		gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
858		if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
859			do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
860	}
861	do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
862	return;
863
864out_sched:
865	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
866	smp_mb__after_atomic();
867	gl->gl_lockref.count++;
868	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
869	return;
870
871out_unlock:
872	clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
873	smp_mb__after_atomic();
874	return;
875}
876
877/**
878 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
879 * @gl: the glock
880 * @object: the object
881 */
882void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
883{
884	void *prev_object;
885
886	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
887	prev_object = gl->gl_object;
888	gl->gl_object = object;
889	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
890	if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL)) {
891		pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
892			gl->gl_name.ln_type,
893			(unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
894		gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
895	}
896}
897
898/**
899 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
900 * @gl: the glock
901 * @object: object the glock currently points at
902 */
903void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
904{
905	void *prev_object;
906
907	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
908	prev_object = gl->gl_object;
909	gl->gl_object = NULL;
910	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
911	if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == object)) {
912		pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
913			gl->gl_name.ln_type,
914			(unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
915		gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
916	}
917}
918
919void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
920{
921	struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
922
923	if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
924		ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
925	if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
926		ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
927}
928
929bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
930{
931	struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
932
933	if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
934		return false;
935	return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
936}
937
938static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
939{
940	int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
941	struct gfs2_holder gh;
942	int error;
943
944	__gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
945	error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
946	if (!error)
947		gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
948	gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
949}
950
951static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
952{
953	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
954	bool evicted = false;
955
956	/*
957	 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
958	 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted.  This will
959	 * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
960	 * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
961	 *
962	 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
963	 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
964	 * happened below.
965	 */
966	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
967	ip = gl->gl_object;
968	if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
969		ip = NULL;
970	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
971	if (ip) {
972		gl->gl_no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
973		set_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
974		d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
975		iput(&ip->i_inode);
976
977		/* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
978		spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
979		ip = gl->gl_object;
980		if (ip) {
981			clear_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
982			if (!igrab(&ip->i_inode))
983				ip = NULL;
984		}
985		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
986		if (ip) {
987			gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl);
988			iput(&ip->i_inode);
989		}
990		evicted = !ip;
991	}
992	return evicted;
993}
994
995bool gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
996{
997	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
998
999	if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1000		return false;
1001	return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1002				  &gl->gl_delete, 0);
1003}
1004
1005static bool gfs2_queue_verify_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1006{
1007	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1008
1009	if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
1010		return false;
1011	return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
1012				  &gl->gl_delete, 5 * HZ);
1013}
1014
1015static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1016{
1017	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1018	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
1019	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1020	struct inode *inode;
1021	u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
1022
1023	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1024		/*
1025		 * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
1026		 * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
1027		 * has happened.  Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
1028		 * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
1029		 * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
1030		 *
1031		 * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
1032		 * the inode is still in use.  We'll later try to delete the
1033		 * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
1034		 *
1035		 * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
1036		 * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
1037		 * rework won't cooperate.  At a later time, when we no longer
1038		 * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
1039		 * step entirely.
1040		 */
1041		if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
1042			if (test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags))
1043				goto out;
1044			if (gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1045				return;
1046		}
1047		goto out;
1048	}
1049
1050	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1051		inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1052					    GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1053		if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1054			if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN &&
1055			    !test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1056			    gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1057				return;
1058		} else {
1059			d_prune_aliases(inode);
1060			iput(inode);
1061		}
1062	}
1063
1064out:
1065	gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1066}
1067
1068static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1069{
1070	unsigned long delay = 0;
1071	struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1072	unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1073
1074	if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1075		finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1076		drop_refs++;
1077	}
1078	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1079	if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1080	    gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1081	    gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1082		unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1083
1084		holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1085		if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1086			delay = holdtime - now;
1087
1088		if (!delay) {
1089			clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1090			gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1091		}
1092	}
1093	run_queue(gl, 0);
1094	if (delay) {
1095		/* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1096		drop_refs--;
1097		if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
1098			delay = 0;
1099		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1100	}
1101
1102	/*
1103	 * Drop the remaining glock references manually here. (Mind that
1104	 * __gfs2_glock_queue_work depends on the lockref spinlock begin held
1105	 * here as well.)
1106	 */
1107	gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1108	if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1109		__gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1110		return;
1111	}
1112	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1113}
1114
1115static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1116					    struct gfs2_glock *new)
1117{
1118	struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1119	wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1120	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1121
1122	wait.name = name;
1123	init_wait(&wait.wait);
1124	wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1125
1126again:
1127	prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1128	rcu_read_lock();
1129	if (new) {
1130		gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1131			&new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1132		if (IS_ERR(gl))
1133			goto out;
1134	} else {
1135		gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1136			name, ht_parms);
1137	}
1138	if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1139		rcu_read_unlock();
1140		schedule();
1141		goto again;
1142	}
1143out:
1144	rcu_read_unlock();
1145	finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1146	return gl;
1147}
1148
1149/**
1150 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1151 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1152 * @number: the lock number
1153 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1154 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1155 * @glp: the glock is returned here
1156 *
1157 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1158 *
1159 * Returns: errno
1160 */
1161
1162int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1163		   const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1164		   struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1165{
1166	struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
1167	struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1168				    .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1169				    .ln_sbd = sdp };
1170	struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1171	struct address_space *mapping;
1172	int ret = 0;
1173
1174	gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1175	if (gl) {
1176		*glp = gl;
1177		return 0;
1178	}
1179	if (!create)
1180		return -ENOENT;
1181
1182	if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1183		struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1184			kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1185		if (!gla)
1186			return -ENOMEM;
1187		gl = &gla->glock;
1188	} else {
1189		gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1190		if (!gl)
1191			return -ENOMEM;
1192	}
1193	memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1194	gl->gl_ops = glops;
1195
1196	if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1197		gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1198		if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1199			gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1200			return -ENOMEM;
1201		}
1202	}
1203
1204	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1205	gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1206	gl->gl_flags = glops->go_instantiate ? BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED) : 0;
1207	gl->gl_name = name;
1208	lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1209	gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
1210	gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1211	gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1212	gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1213	gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
1214	preempt_disable();
1215	/* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1216	gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1217	preempt_enable();
1218	gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1219	gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1220	gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1221	gl->gl_object = NULL;
1222	gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1223	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1224	if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1225		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1226
1227	mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1228	if (mapping) {
1229                mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1230		mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
1231		mapping->flags = 0;
1232		mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1233		mapping->i_private_data = NULL;
1234		mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1235	}
1236
1237	tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1238	if (!tmp) {
1239		*glp = gl;
1240		goto out;
1241	}
1242	if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
1243		ret = PTR_ERR(tmp);
1244		goto out_free;
1245	}
1246	*glp = tmp;
1247
1248out_free:
1249	gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1250	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1251		wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait);
1252
1253out:
1254	return ret;
1255}
1256
1257/**
1258 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1259 * @gl: the glock
1260 * @state: the state we're requesting
1261 * @flags: the modifier flags
1262 * @gh: the holder structure
1263 *
1264 */
1265
1266void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1267			struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1268{
1269	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1270	gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1271	gh->gh_ip = ip;
1272	gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1273	gh->gh_state = state;
1274	gh->gh_flags = flags;
1275	gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1276}
1277
1278/**
1279 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1280 * @state: the state we're requesting
1281 * @flags: the modifier flags
1282 * @gh: the holder structure
1283 *
1284 * Don't mess with the glock.
1285 *
1286 */
1287
1288void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1289{
1290	gh->gh_state = state;
1291	gh->gh_flags = flags;
1292	gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1293	gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1294	put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1295	gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1296}
1297
1298/**
1299 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1300 * @gh: the holder structure
1301 *
1302 */
1303
1304void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1305{
1306	put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1307	gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1308	gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1309	gh->gh_ip = 0;
1310}
1311
1312static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1313					unsigned long start_time)
1314{
1315	/* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1316	if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1317		/* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1318		gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1319				       GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
1320	}
1321}
1322
1323/**
1324 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1325 * @gh: the glock holder
1326 *
1327 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1328 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1329 * failed (gh_error != 0).
1330 */
1331
1332int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1333{
1334	if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1335		return gh->gh_error;
1336	gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1337	if (gh->gh_error)
1338		gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1339	return gh->gh_error;
1340}
1341
1342/**
1343 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1344 * @gh: the glock holder
1345 *
1346 * Returns: 0 on success
1347 */
1348
1349int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1350{
1351	unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1352
1353	might_sleep();
1354	wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1355	gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1356	return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1357}
1358
1359static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1360{
1361	int i;
1362
1363	for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1364		if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1365			return 1;
1366	return 0;
1367}
1368
1369/**
1370 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1371 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1372 * @ghs: the glock holder array
1373 *
1374 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1375 *          -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1376 *          and the caller should retry the operation.
1377 */
1378
1379int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1380{
1381	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1382	int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1383	unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1384
1385	might_sleep();
1386	/*
1387	 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1388	 * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1389	 */
1390	for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1391		timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1392
1393	if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1394				!glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1395		ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1396		goto out;
1397	}
1398
1399	for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1400		struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1401		int ret2;
1402
1403		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1404			gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1405						    start_time);
1406		}
1407		ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1408		if (!ret)
1409			ret = ret2;
1410	}
1411
1412out:
1413	if (ret) {
1414		for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1415			struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1416
1417			gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1418		}
1419	}
1420	return ret;
1421}
1422
1423/**
1424 * handle_callback - process a demote request
1425 * @gl: the glock
1426 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1427 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1428 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1429 *
1430 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1431 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1432 */
1433
1434static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1435			    unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1436{
1437	if (delay)
1438		set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1439	else
1440		gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1441	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1442		gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1443		gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1444	} else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1445			gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1446		gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1447	}
1448	if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1449		gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1450	trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1451}
1452
1453void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1454{
1455	struct va_format vaf;
1456	va_list args;
1457
1458	va_start(args, fmt);
1459
1460	if (seq) {
1461		seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1462	} else {
1463		vaf.fmt = fmt;
1464		vaf.va = &args;
1465
1466		pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1467	}
1468
1469	va_end(args);
1470}
1471
1472static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1473{
1474        if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID))
1475                return true;
1476        if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1477                return true;
1478        return false;
1479}
1480
1481/**
1482 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1483 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1484 *
1485 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1486 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1487 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1488 *
1489 */
1490
1491static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1492__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1493__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1494{
1495	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1496	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1497	struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1498	struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1499	int try_futile = 0;
1500
1501	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1502	if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1503		GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1504
1505	if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1506		if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1507			struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1508
1509			current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1510			try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1511		}
1512		if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1513			goto fail;
1514	}
1515
1516	list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1517		if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid))
1518			continue;
1519		if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK)
1520			continue;
1521		if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2))
1522			continue;
1523		goto trap_recursive;
1524	}
1525	list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1526		if (try_futile &&
1527		    !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1528fail:
1529			gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1530			gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1531			return;
1532		}
1533		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1534			continue;
1535	}
1536	trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1537	gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1538	gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1539	if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1540		list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1541		return;
1542	}
1543	list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1544	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1545	if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1546		sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1547	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1548	return;
1549
1550trap_recursive:
1551	fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1552	fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1553	fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1554	       gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1555	fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1556	fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1557	fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1558	       gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1559	gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1560	BUG();
1561}
1562
1563/**
1564 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1565 * @gh: the holder structure
1566 *
1567 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1568 *
1569 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1570 */
1571
1572int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1573{
1574	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1575	int error;
1576
1577	if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1578		return -EIO;
1579
1580	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOBLOCK) {
1581		struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1582
1583		error = -ECHILD;
1584		spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1585		if (find_last_waiter(gl))
1586			goto unlock;
1587		current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1588		if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh))
1589			goto unlock;
1590		set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1591		list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1592		trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
1593		error = 0;
1594unlock:
1595		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1596		return error;
1597	}
1598
1599	if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
1600		gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1601
1602	gh->gh_error = 0;
1603	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1604	add_to_queue(gh);
1605	if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1606		     test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1607		set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1608		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1609		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1610	}
1611	run_queue(gl, 1);
1612	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1613
1614	error = 0;
1615	if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1616		error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1617
1618	return error;
1619}
1620
1621/**
1622 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1623 * @gh: the holder
1624 *
1625 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1626 */
1627
1628int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1629{
1630	return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1631}
1632
1633static inline bool needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1634{
1635	return (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1636		test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags));
1637}
1638
1639static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1640{
1641	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1642	unsigned delay = 0;
1643	int fast_path = 0;
1644
1645	/*
1646	 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1647	 * Note: this should be done before the check for needs_demote
1648	 * below.
1649	 */
1650	if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1651		handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1652
1653	list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1654	clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1655	trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1656
1657	/*
1658	 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1659	 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1660	 */
1661	if (!needs_demote(gl)) {
1662		if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1663			fast_path = 1;
1664	}
1665
1666	if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) && demote_ok(gl))
1667		gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1668
1669	if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1670		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1671		if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1672		    !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1673		    gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1674			delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1675		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1676	}
1677}
1678
1679/**
1680 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1681 * @gh: the glock holder
1682 *
1683 */
1684void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1685{
1686	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1687	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1688
1689	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1690	if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) {
1691		/*
1692		 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request
1693		 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime.
1694		 */
1695		goto out;
1696	}
1697
1698	if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1699	    !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1700		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1701		gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1702		wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1703		spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1704	}
1705
1706	/*
1707	 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just
1708	 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce
1709	 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need
1710	 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own
1711	 * journal that needs recovery.
1712	 */
1713	if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1714	    glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1715	    gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1716		sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1717		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1718		might_sleep();
1719		wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1720			    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1721		spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1722	}
1723
1724	__gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1725out:
1726	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1727}
1728
1729void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1730{
1731	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1732	gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1733	might_sleep();
1734	wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1735}
1736
1737/**
1738 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1739 * @gh: the holder structure
1740 *
1741 */
1742
1743void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1744{
1745	gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1746	gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1747}
1748
1749/**
1750 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1751 * @sdp: the filesystem
1752 * @number: the lock number
1753 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1754 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1755 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1756 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1757 *
1758 * Returns: errno
1759 */
1760
1761int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1762		      const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1763		      unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1764{
1765	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1766	int error;
1767
1768	error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1769	if (!error) {
1770		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1771		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1772	}
1773
1774	return error;
1775}
1776
1777/**
1778 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1779 * @arg_a: the first structure
1780 * @arg_b: the second structure
1781 *
1782 */
1783
1784static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1785{
1786	const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1787	const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1788	const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1789	const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1790
1791	if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1792		return 1;
1793	if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1794		return -1;
1795	BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1796	return 0;
1797}
1798
1799/**
1800 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1801 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1802 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1803 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1804 *
1805 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1806 *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1807 */
1808
1809static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1810		     struct gfs2_holder **p)
1811{
1812	unsigned int x;
1813	int error = 0;
1814
1815	for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1816		p[x] = &ghs[x];
1817
1818	sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1819
1820	for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1821		error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1822		if (error) {
1823			while (x--)
1824				gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1825			break;
1826		}
1827	}
1828
1829	return error;
1830}
1831
1832/**
1833 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1834 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1835 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1836 *
1837 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1838 *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1839 */
1840
1841int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1842{
1843	struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1844	struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1845	int error = 0;
1846
1847	switch(num_gh) {
1848	case 0:
1849		return 0;
1850	case 1:
1851		return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1852	default:
1853		if (num_gh <= 4)
1854			break;
1855		pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1856				    GFP_NOFS);
1857		if (!pph)
1858			return -ENOMEM;
1859	}
1860
1861	error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1862
1863	if (pph != tmp)
1864		kfree(pph);
1865
1866	return error;
1867}
1868
1869/**
1870 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1871 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1872 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1873 *
1874 */
1875
1876void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1877{
1878	while (num_gh--)
1879		gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1880}
1881
1882void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1883{
1884	unsigned long delay = 0;
1885	unsigned long holdtime;
1886	unsigned long now = jiffies;
1887
1888	gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1889	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1890	holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1891	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1892	    gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1893		if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1894			delay = holdtime - now;
1895		if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1896			delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1897	}
1898	handle_callback(gl, state, delay, true);
1899	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1900	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1901}
1902
1903/**
1904 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1905 * @gl: The glock in question
1906 *
1907 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1908 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1909 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1910 *
1911 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1912 */
1913
1914static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1915{
1916	const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1917
1918	if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1919		return 0;
1920	if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1921		return 0;
1922
1923	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1924		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1925			continue;
1926		if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1927			return 0;
1928	}
1929
1930	return 1;
1931}
1932
1933/**
1934 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1935 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1936 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1937 *
1938 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1939 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1940 */
1941
1942void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1943{
1944	struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1945
1946	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1947	gl->gl_reply = ret;
1948
1949	if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1950		if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1951			set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1952			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1953			return;
1954		}
1955	}
1956
1957	gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1958	set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1959	__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1960	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1961}
1962
1963static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1964		     const struct list_head *b)
1965{
1966	struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1967
1968	gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1969	glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1970
1971	if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1972		return 1;
1973	if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1974		return -1;
1975
1976	return 0;
1977}
1978
1979/**
1980 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1981 * @list: The list to dispose of
1982 *
1983 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1984 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1985 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1986 *
1987 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1988 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1989 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1990 * private)
1991 */
1992
1993static void gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1994__releases(&lru_lock)
1995__acquires(&lru_lock)
1996{
1997	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1998
1999	list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
2000
2001	while(!list_empty(list)) {
2002		gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
2003		list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
2004		clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
2005		if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
2006add_back_to_lru:
2007			list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
2008			set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
2009			atomic_inc(&lru_count);
2010			continue;
2011		}
2012		if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
2013			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2014			goto add_back_to_lru;
2015		}
2016		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2017		if (demote_ok(gl))
2018			handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2019		WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
2020		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2021		spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2022		cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
2023	}
2024}
2025
2026/**
2027 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
2028 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
2029 *
2030 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
2031 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
2032 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
2033 */
2034
2035static long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)
2036{
2037	struct gfs2_glock *gl, *next;
2038	LIST_HEAD(dispose);
2039	long freed = 0;
2040
2041	spin_lock(&lru_lock);
2042	list_for_each_entry_safe(gl, next, &lru_list, gl_lru) {
2043		if (nr-- <= 0)
2044			break;
2045		/* Test for being demotable */
2046		if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
2047			if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock))
2048				continue;
2049			if (gl->gl_lockref.count <= 1 &&
2050			    (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
2051			     demote_ok(gl))) {
2052				list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2053				atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2054				freed++;
2055			}
2056			spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2057		}
2058	}
2059	if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2060		gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2061	spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2062
2063	return freed;
2064}
2065
2066static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2067					    struct shrink_control *sc)
2068{
2069	if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2070		return SHRINK_STOP;
2071	return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2072}
2073
2074static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2075					     struct shrink_control *sc)
2076{
2077	return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2078}
2079
2080static struct shrinker *glock_shrinker;
2081
2082/**
2083 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2084 * @examiner: the function
2085 * @sdp: the filesystem
2086 *
2087 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2088 * object.  So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2089 * that.
2090 */
2091
2092static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2093{
2094	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2095	struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2096
2097	rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2098
2099	do {
2100		rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2101
2102		while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2103			if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2104				examiner(gl);
2105		}
2106
2107		rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2108	} while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2109
2110	rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2111}
2112
2113void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2114{
2115	clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2116	clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2117	if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete))
2118		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2119}
2120
2121static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2122{
2123	if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2124		struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2125
2126		if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2127			queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
2128					   &gl->gl_delete, 0);
2129		}
2130	}
2131}
2132
2133void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2134{
2135	glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2136	flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_delete_wq);
2137}
2138
2139/**
2140 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2141 * @gl: The glock to thaw
2142 *
2143 */
2144
2145static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2146{
2147	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
2148		return;
2149	if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2150		return;
2151	set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
2152	gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2153}
2154
2155/**
2156 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2157 * @gl: the glock to look at
2158 *
2159 */
2160
2161static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2162{
2163	gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2164
2165	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2166	if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2167		gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2168		if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2169			handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2170		__gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2171	}
2172	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2173}
2174
2175/**
2176 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2177 * @sdp: The super block
2178 *
2179 */
2180
2181void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2182{
2183	glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2184}
2185
2186static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2187{
2188	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2189	gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2190	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2191}
2192
2193static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2194{
2195	dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2196}
2197
2198static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2199{
2200	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2201	if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) &&
2202	    glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl))
2203		do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */
2204	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2205}
2206
2207void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2208{
2209	glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp);
2210}
2211
2212/**
2213 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2214 * @sdp: the filesystem
2215 *
2216 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2217 */
2218
2219void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2220{
2221	set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2222	flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2223	glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2224	flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2225	wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_kill_wait,
2226			   atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0,
2227			   HZ * 600);
2228	glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2229}
2230
2231static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2232{
2233	switch(state) {
2234	case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2235		return "UN";
2236	case LM_ST_SHARED:
2237		return "SH";
2238	case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2239		return "DF";
2240	case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2241		return "EX";
2242	}
2243	return "??";
2244}
2245
2246static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2247{
2248	char *p = buf;
2249	if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2250		*p++ = 't';
2251	if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2252		*p++ = 'T';
2253	if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2254		*p++ = 'e';
2255	if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2256		*p++ = 'A';
2257	if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2258		*p++ = 'n';
2259	if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2260		*p++ = 'a';
2261	if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2262		*p++ = 'E';
2263	if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2264		*p++ = 'c';
2265	if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2266		*p++ = 'H';
2267	if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2268		*p++ = 'W';
2269	if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2270		*p++ = 's';
2271	*p = 0;
2272	return buf;
2273}
2274
2275/**
2276 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2277 * @seq: the seq_file struct
2278 * @gh: the glock holder
2279 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2280 *
2281 */
2282
2283static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2284			const char *fs_id_buf)
2285{
2286	const char *comm = "(none)";
2287	pid_t owner_pid = 0;
2288	char flags_buf[32];
2289
2290	rcu_read_lock();
2291	if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) {
2292		struct task_struct *gh_owner;
2293
2294		comm = "(ended)";
2295		owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid);
2296		gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2297		if (gh_owner)
2298			comm = gh_owner->comm;
2299	}
2300	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2301		       fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2302		       hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2303		       gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2304	rcu_read_unlock();
2305}
2306
2307static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2308{
2309	const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2310	char *p = buf;
2311
2312	if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2313		*p++ = 'l';
2314	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2315		*p++ = 'D';
2316	if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2317		*p++ = 'd';
2318	if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2319		*p++ = 'p';
2320	if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2321		*p++ = 'y';
2322	if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2323		*p++ = 'f';
2324	if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2325		*p++ = 'i';
2326	if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
2327		*p++ = 'r';
2328	if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2329		*p++ = 'I';
2330	if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
2331		*p++ = 'F';
2332	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2333		*p++ = 'q';
2334	if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2335		*p++ = 'L';
2336	if (gl->gl_object)
2337		*p++ = 'o';
2338	if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2339		*p++ = 'b';
2340	if (test_bit(GLF_FREEING, gflags))
2341		*p++ = 'x';
2342	if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2343		*p++ = 'n';
2344	if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2345		*p++ = 'N';
2346	if (test_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, gflags))
2347		*p++ = 'e';
2348	if (test_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, gflags))
2349		*p++ = 'E';
2350	*p = 0;
2351	return buf;
2352}
2353
2354/**
2355 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2356 * @seq: The seq_file struct
2357 * @gl: the glock
2358 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2359 *
2360 * The file format is as follows:
2361 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2362 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2363 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2364 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2365 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2366 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2367 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2368 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2369 *
2370 */
2371
2372void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2373{
2374	const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2375	unsigned long long dtime;
2376	const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2377	char gflags_buf[32];
2378	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2379	char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2380	unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2381
2382	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2383		struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2384
2385		nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2386	}
2387	memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2388	if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2389		sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2390	dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2391	dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2392	if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2393		dtime = 0;
2394	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG:  s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2395		       "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2396		       fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2397		       gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2398		       (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2399		       gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2400		       state2str(gl->gl_target),
2401		       state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2402		       atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2403		       atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2404		       (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2405
2406	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2407		dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2408
2409	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2410		glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2411}
2412
2413static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2414{
2415	struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2416
2417	seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2418		   gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2419		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2420		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2421		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2422		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2423		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2424		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2425		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2426		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2427		   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2428	return 0;
2429}
2430
2431static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2432	"type",
2433	"reserved",
2434	"nondisk",
2435	"inode",
2436	"rgrp",
2437	"meta",
2438	"iopen",
2439	"flock",
2440	"plock",
2441	"quota",
2442	"journal",
2443};
2444
2445static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2446	[GFS2_LKS_SRTT]		= "srtt",
2447	[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR]	= "srttvar",
2448	[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB]	= "srttb",
2449	[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB]	= "srttvarb",
2450	[GFS2_LKS_SIRT]		= "sirt",
2451	[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR]	= "sirtvar",
2452	[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT]	= "dlm",
2453	[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]	= "queue",
2454};
2455
2456#define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2457
2458static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2459{
2460	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2461	loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2462	unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2463	unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2464	int i;
2465
2466	if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2467		return 0;
2468
2469	seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2470		   (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2471
2472	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2473                const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2474
2475		if (index == 0)
2476			seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2477		else
2478			seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2479				   lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2480	}
2481	seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2482	return 0;
2483}
2484
2485int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2486{
2487	int i, ret;
2488
2489	ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2490	if (ret < 0)
2491		return ret;
2492
2493	glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
2494					  WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
2495	if (!glock_workqueue) {
2496		rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2497		return -ENOMEM;
2498	}
2499
2500	glock_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "gfs2-glock");
2501	if (!glock_shrinker) {
2502		destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2503		rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2504		return -ENOMEM;
2505	}
2506
2507	glock_shrinker->count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count;
2508	glock_shrinker->scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan;
2509
2510	shrinker_register(glock_shrinker);
2511
2512	for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2513		init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2514
2515	return 0;
2516}
2517
2518void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2519{
2520	shrinker_free(glock_shrinker);
2521	rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2522	destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2523}
2524
2525static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2526{
2527	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2528
2529	if (gl) {
2530		if (n == 0)
2531			return;
2532		if (!lockref_put_not_zero(&gl->gl_lockref))
2533			gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
2534	}
2535	for (;;) {
2536		gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2537		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2538			if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2539				n = 1;
2540				continue;
2541			}
2542			gl = NULL;
2543			break;
2544		}
2545		if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2546			continue;
2547		if (n <= 1) {
2548			if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2549				continue;
2550			break;
2551		} else {
2552			if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2553				continue;
2554			n--;
2555		}
2556	}
2557	gi->gl = gl;
2558}
2559
2560static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2561	__acquires(RCU)
2562{
2563	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2564	loff_t n;
2565
2566	/*
2567	 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2568	 * entry, or start from the beginning.
2569	 */
2570	if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2571		rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2572		rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2573		n = *pos + 1;
2574	} else {
2575		n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2576	}
2577
2578	rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2579
2580	gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2581	gi->last_pos = *pos;
2582	return gi->gl;
2583}
2584
2585static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2586				 loff_t *pos)
2587{
2588	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2589
2590	(*pos)++;
2591	gi->last_pos = *pos;
2592	gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2593	return gi->gl;
2594}
2595
2596static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2597	__releases(RCU)
2598{
2599	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2600
2601	rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2602}
2603
2604static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2605{
2606	dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2607	return 0;
2608}
2609
2610static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2611{
2612	preempt_disable();
2613	if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2614		return NULL;
2615	return pos;
2616}
2617
2618static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2619				   loff_t *pos)
2620{
2621	(*pos)++;
2622	if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2623		return NULL;
2624	return pos;
2625}
2626
2627static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2628{
2629	preempt_enable();
2630}
2631
2632static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2633	.start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2634	.next  = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2635	.stop  = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2636	.show  = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2637};
2638
2639static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2640	.start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2641	.next  = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2642	.stop  = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2643	.show  = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2644};
2645
2646static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2647	.start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2648	.next  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2649	.stop  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2650	.show  = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2651};
2652
2653#define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2654
2655static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2656			      const struct seq_operations *ops)
2657{
2658	int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2659	if (ret == 0) {
2660		struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2661		struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2662
2663		gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2664		seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2665		if (seq->buf)
2666			seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2667		/*
2668		 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2669		 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2670		 */
2671		gi->last_pos = -1;
2672		gi->gl = NULL;
2673		rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2674	}
2675	return ret;
2676}
2677
2678static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2679{
2680	return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2681}
2682
2683static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2684{
2685	struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2686	struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2687
2688	if (gi->gl)
2689		gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2690	rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2691	return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2692}
2693
2694static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2695{
2696	return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2697}
2698
2699static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2700	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2701	.open    = gfs2_glocks_open,
2702	.read    = seq_read,
2703	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
2704	.release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2705};
2706
2707static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2708	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2709	.open    = gfs2_glstats_open,
2710	.read    = seq_read,
2711	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
2712	.release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2713};
2714
2715struct gfs2_glockfd_iter {
2716	struct super_block *sb;
2717	unsigned int tgid;
2718	struct task_struct *task;
2719	unsigned int fd;
2720	struct file *file;
2721};
2722
2723static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2724{
2725	struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
2726	struct pid *pid;
2727
2728	if (i->task)
2729		put_task_struct(i->task);
2730
2731	rcu_read_lock();
2732retry:
2733	i->task = NULL;
2734	pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns);
2735	if (pid) {
2736		i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
2737		i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2738		if (!i->task) {
2739			i->tgid++;
2740			goto retry;
2741		}
2742		get_task_struct(i->task);
2743	}
2744	rcu_read_unlock();
2745	return i->task;
2746}
2747
2748static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2749{
2750	if (i->file) {
2751		fput(i->file);
2752		i->file = NULL;
2753	}
2754
2755	rcu_read_lock();
2756	for(;; i->fd++) {
2757		struct inode *inode;
2758
2759		i->file = task_lookup_next_fdget_rcu(i->task, &i->fd);
2760		if (!i->file) {
2761			i->fd = 0;
2762			break;
2763		}
2764
2765		inode = file_inode(i->file);
2766		if (inode->i_sb == i->sb)
2767			break;
2768
2769		rcu_read_unlock();
2770		fput(i->file);
2771		rcu_read_lock();
2772	}
2773	rcu_read_unlock();
2774	return i->file;
2775}
2776
2777static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2778{
2779	struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2780
2781	if (*pos)
2782		return NULL;
2783	while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) {
2784		if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2785			return i;
2786		i->tgid++;
2787	}
2788	return NULL;
2789}
2790
2791static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2792				   loff_t *pos)
2793{
2794	struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2795
2796	(*pos)++;
2797	i->fd++;
2798	do {
2799		if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2800			return i;
2801		i->tgid++;
2802	} while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i));
2803	return NULL;
2804}
2805
2806static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2807{
2808	struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2809
2810	if (i->file)
2811		fput(i->file);
2812	if (i->task)
2813		put_task_struct(i->task);
2814}
2815
2816static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq,
2817					struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2818{
2819	struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data;
2820	struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh;
2821	struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED };
2822
2823	if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl))
2824		return;
2825
2826	spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock);
2827	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh))
2828		gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name;
2829	spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock);
2830
2831	if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) {
2832		seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2833			   i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type,
2834			   (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number);
2835	}
2836}
2837
2838static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2839{
2840	struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2841	struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file);
2842	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2843
2844	inode_lock_shared(inode);
2845	gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
2846	if (gl) {
2847		seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2848			   i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2849			   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
2850	}
2851	gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i);
2852	inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2853	return 0;
2854}
2855
2856static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = {
2857	.start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start,
2858	.next  = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next,
2859	.stop  = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop,
2860	.show  = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show,
2861};
2862
2863static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2864{
2865	struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i;
2866	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private;
2867
2868	i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops,
2869			       sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter));
2870	if (!i)
2871		return -ENOMEM;
2872	i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
2873	return 0;
2874}
2875
2876static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = {
2877	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
2878	.open    = gfs2_glockfd_open,
2879	.read    = seq_read,
2880	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
2881	.release = seq_release_private,
2882};
2883
2884DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2885
2886void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2887{
2888	sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2889
2890	debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2891			    &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2892
2893	debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2894			    &gfs2_glockfd_fops);
2895
2896	debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2897			    &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2898
2899	debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2900			    &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2901}
2902
2903void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2904{
2905	debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2906	sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2907}
2908
2909void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2910{
2911	gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2912}
2913
2914void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2915{
2916	debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2917	gfs2_root = NULL;
2918}
2919