1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com
6 *
7 */
8
9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/fs.h>
14#include <linux/errno.h>
15#include <linux/stat.h>
16#include <linux/nls.h>
17#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
18#include <linux/vfs.h>
19#include <linux/parser.h>
20#include <linux/namei.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/cred.h>
23#include <linux/exportfs.h>
24#include <linux/seq_file.h>
25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
26
27#include "befs.h"
28#include "btree.h"
29#include "inode.h"
30#include "datastream.h"
31#include "super.h"
32#include "io.h"
33
34MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BeOS File System (BeFS) driver");
35MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Dyson");
36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37
38/* The units the vfs expects inode->i_blocks to be in */
39#define VFS_BLOCK_SIZE 512
40
41static int befs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
42static int befs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
43static int befs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio);
44static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block);
45static struct dentry *befs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
46				  unsigned int);
47static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
48static struct inode *befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
49static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
50static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void);
51static int befs_symlink_read_folio(struct file *, struct folio *);
52static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
53			char **out, int *out_len);
54static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
55			char **out, int *out_len);
56static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *);
57static int befs_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
58static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
59static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
60static int parse_options(char *, struct befs_mount_options *);
61static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
62				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type);
63static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
64				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type);
65static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
66
67static const struct super_operations befs_sops = {
68	.alloc_inode	= befs_alloc_inode,	/* allocate a new inode */
69	.free_inode	= befs_free_inode, /* deallocate an inode */
70	.put_super	= befs_put_super,	/* uninit super */
71	.statfs		= befs_statfs,	/* statfs */
72	.remount_fs	= befs_remount,
73	.show_options	= befs_show_options,
74};
75
76/* slab cache for befs_inode_info objects */
77static struct kmem_cache *befs_inode_cachep;
78
79static const struct file_operations befs_dir_operations = {
80	.read		= generic_read_dir,
81	.iterate_shared	= befs_readdir,
82	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
83};
84
85static const struct inode_operations befs_dir_inode_operations = {
86	.lookup		= befs_lookup,
87};
88
89static const struct address_space_operations befs_aops = {
90	.read_folio	= befs_read_folio,
91	.bmap		= befs_bmap,
92};
93
94static const struct address_space_operations befs_symlink_aops = {
95	.read_folio	= befs_symlink_read_folio,
96};
97
98static const struct export_operations befs_export_operations = {
99	.encode_fh	= generic_encode_ino32_fh,
100	.fh_to_dentry	= befs_fh_to_dentry,
101	.fh_to_parent	= befs_fh_to_parent,
102	.get_parent	= befs_get_parent,
103};
104
105/*
106 * Called by generic_file_read() to read a folio of data
107 *
108 * In turn, simply calls a generic block read function and
109 * passes it the address of befs_get_block, for mapping file
110 * positions to disk blocks.
111 */
112static int befs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
113{
114	return block_read_full_folio(folio, befs_get_block);
115}
116
117static sector_t
118befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
119{
120	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, befs_get_block);
121}
122
123/*
124 * Generic function to map a file position (block) to a
125 * disk offset (passed back in bh_result).
126 *
127 * Used by many higher level functions.
128 *
129 * Calls befs_fblock2brun() in datastream.c to do the real work.
130 */
131
132static int
133befs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
134	       struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
135{
136	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
137	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
138	befs_block_run run = BAD_IADDR;
139	int res;
140	ulong disk_off;
141
142	befs_debug(sb, "---> befs_get_block() for inode %lu, block %ld",
143		   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block);
144	if (create) {
145		befs_error(sb, "befs_get_block() was asked to write to "
146			   "block %ld in inode %lu", (long)block,
147			   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino);
148		return -EPERM;
149	}
150
151	res = befs_fblock2brun(sb, ds, block, &run);
152	if (res != BEFS_OK) {
153		befs_error(sb,
154			   "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld ERROR",
155			   __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino,
156			   (long)block);
157		return -EFBIG;
158	}
159
160	disk_off = (ulong) iaddr2blockno(sb, &run);
161
162	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, disk_off);
163
164	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld, disk address %lu",
165		  __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block,
166		  (unsigned long)disk_off);
167
168	return 0;
169}
170
171static struct dentry *
172befs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
173{
174	struct inode *inode;
175	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
176	const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(dir)->i_data.ds;
177	befs_off_t offset;
178	int ret;
179	int utfnamelen;
180	char *utfname;
181	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
182
183	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pd inode %ld", __func__,
184		   dentry, dir->i_ino);
185
186	/* Convert to UTF-8 */
187	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
188		ret =
189		    befs_nls2utf(sb, name, strlen(name), &utfname, &utfnamelen);
190		if (ret < 0) {
191			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
192			return ERR_PTR(ret);
193		}
194		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, utfname, &offset);
195		kfree(utfname);
196
197	} else {
198		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, name, &offset);
199	}
200
201	if (ret == BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND) {
202		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s %pd not found", __func__, dentry);
203		inode = NULL;
204	} else if (ret != BEFS_OK || offset == 0) {
205		befs_error(sb, "<--- %s Error", __func__);
206		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
207	} else {
208		inode = befs_iget(dir->i_sb, (ino_t) offset);
209	}
210	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
211
212	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
213}
214
215static int
216befs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
217{
218	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
219	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
220	const befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
221	befs_off_t value;
222	int result;
223	size_t keysize;
224	char keybuf[BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
225
226	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pD, inode %ld, ctx->pos %lld",
227		  __func__, file, inode->i_ino, ctx->pos);
228
229	while (1) {
230		result = befs_btree_read(sb, ds, ctx->pos, BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1,
231					 keybuf, &keysize, &value);
232
233		if (result == BEFS_ERR) {
234			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
235			befs_error(sb, "IO error reading %pD (inode %lu)",
236				   file, inode->i_ino);
237			return -EIO;
238
239		} else if (result == BEFS_BT_END) {
240			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s END", __func__);
241			return 0;
242
243		} else if (result == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) {
244			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Empty directory", __func__);
245			return 0;
246		}
247
248		/* Convert to NLS */
249		if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
250			char *nlsname;
251			int nlsnamelen;
252
253			result =
254			    befs_utf2nls(sb, keybuf, keysize, &nlsname,
255					 &nlsnamelen);
256			if (result < 0) {
257				befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
258				return result;
259			}
260			if (!dir_emit(ctx, nlsname, nlsnamelen,
261				      (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN)) {
262				kfree(nlsname);
263				return 0;
264			}
265			kfree(nlsname);
266		} else {
267			if (!dir_emit(ctx, keybuf, keysize,
268				      (ino_t) value, DT_UNKNOWN))
269				return 0;
270		}
271		ctx->pos++;
272	}
273}
274
275static struct inode *
276befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
277{
278	struct befs_inode_info *bi;
279
280	bi = alloc_inode_sb(sb, befs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
281	if (!bi)
282		return NULL;
283	return &bi->vfs_inode;
284}
285
286static void befs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
287{
288	kmem_cache_free(befs_inode_cachep, BEFS_I(inode));
289}
290
291static void init_once(void *foo)
292{
293	struct befs_inode_info *bi = (struct befs_inode_info *) foo;
294
295	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
296}
297
298static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
299{
300	struct buffer_head *bh;
301	befs_inode *raw_inode;
302	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
303	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino;
304	struct inode *inode;
305
306	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s inode = %lu", __func__, ino);
307
308	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
309	if (!inode)
310		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
311	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
312		return inode;
313
314	befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
315
316	/* convert from vfs's inode number to befs's inode number */
317	befs_ino->i_inode_num = blockno2iaddr(sb, inode->i_ino);
318
319	befs_debug(sb, "  real inode number [%u, %hu, %hu]",
320		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.allocation_group,
321		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.start, befs_ino->i_inode_num.len);
322
323	bh = sb_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
324	if (!bh) {
325		befs_error(sb, "unable to read inode block - "
326			   "inode = %lu", inode->i_ino);
327		goto unacquire_none;
328	}
329
330	raw_inode = (befs_inode *) bh->b_data;
331
332	befs_dump_inode(sb, raw_inode);
333
334	if (befs_check_inode(sb, raw_inode, inode->i_ino) != BEFS_OK) {
335		befs_error(sb, "Bad inode: %lu", inode->i_ino);
336		goto unacquire_bh;
337	}
338
339	inode->i_mode = (umode_t) fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->mode);
340
341	/*
342	 * set uid and gid.  But since current BeOS is single user OS, so
343	 * you can change by "uid" or "gid" options.
344	 */
345
346	inode->i_uid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_uid ?
347		befs_sb->mount_opts.uid :
348		make_kuid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->uid));
349	inode->i_gid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_gid ?
350		befs_sb->mount_opts.gid :
351		make_kgid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->gid));
352
353	set_nlink(inode, 1);
354
355	/*
356	 * BEFS's time is 64 bits, but current VFS is 32 bits...
357	 * BEFS don't have access time. Nor inode change time. VFS
358	 * doesn't have creation time.
359	 * Also, the lower 16 bits of the last_modified_time and
360	 * create_time are just a counter to help ensure uniqueness
361	 * for indexing purposes. (PFD, page 54)
362	 */
363
364	inode_set_mtime(inode,
365			fs64_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->last_modified_time) >> 16,
366			0);/* lower 16 bits are not a time */
367	inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_mtime(inode));
368	inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_get_mtime(inode));
369
370	befs_ino->i_inode_num = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->inode_num);
371	befs_ino->i_parent = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->parent);
372	befs_ino->i_attribute = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->attributes);
373	befs_ino->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->flags);
374
375	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !(befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK)){
376		inode->i_size = 0;
377		inode->i_blocks = befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
378		strscpy(befs_ino->i_data.symlink, raw_inode->data.symlink,
379			BEFS_SYMLINK_LEN);
380	} else {
381		int num_blks;
382
383		befs_ino->i_data.ds =
384		    fsds_to_cpu(sb, &raw_inode->data.datastream);
385
386		num_blks = befs_count_blocks(sb, &befs_ino->i_data.ds);
387		inode->i_blocks =
388		    num_blks * (befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
389		inode->i_size = befs_ino->i_data.ds.size;
390	}
391
392	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_aops;
393
394	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
395		inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
396	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
397		inode->i_op = &befs_dir_inode_operations;
398		inode->i_fop = &befs_dir_operations;
399	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
400		if (befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK) {
401			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
402			inode_nohighmem(inode);
403			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_symlink_aops;
404		} else {
405			inode->i_link = befs_ino->i_data.symlink;
406			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
407		}
408	} else {
409		befs_error(sb, "Inode %lu is not a regular file, "
410			   "directory or symlink. THAT IS WRONG! BeFS has no "
411			   "on disk special files", inode->i_ino);
412		goto unacquire_bh;
413	}
414
415	brelse(bh);
416	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
417	unlock_new_inode(inode);
418	return inode;
419
420unacquire_bh:
421	brelse(bh);
422
423unacquire_none:
424	iget_failed(inode);
425	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s - Bad inode", __func__);
426	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
427}
428
429/* Initialize the inode cache. Called at fs setup.
430 *
431 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
432 */
433static int __init
434befs_init_inodecache(void)
435{
436	befs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("befs_inode_cache",
437				sizeof(struct befs_inode_info), 0,
438				SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT,
439				offsetof(struct befs_inode_info,
440					i_data.symlink),
441				sizeof_field(struct befs_inode_info,
442					i_data.symlink),
443				init_once);
444	if (befs_inode_cachep == NULL)
445		return -ENOMEM;
446
447	return 0;
448}
449
450/* Called at fs teardown.
451 *
452 * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
453 */
454static void
455befs_destroy_inodecache(void)
456{
457	/*
458	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
459	 * destroy cache.
460	 */
461	rcu_barrier();
462	kmem_cache_destroy(befs_inode_cachep);
463}
464
465/*
466 * The inode of symbolic link is different to data stream.
467 * The data stream become link name. Unless the LONG_SYMLINK
468 * flag is set.
469 */
470static int befs_symlink_read_folio(struct file *unused, struct folio *folio)
471{
472	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
473	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
474	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
475	befs_data_stream *data = &befs_ino->i_data.ds;
476	befs_off_t len = data->size;
477	char *link = folio_address(folio);
478
479	if (len == 0 || len > PAGE_SIZE) {
480		befs_error(sb, "Long symlink with illegal length");
481		goto fail;
482	}
483	befs_debug(sb, "Follow long symlink");
484
485	if (befs_read_lsymlink(sb, data, link, len) != len) {
486		befs_error(sb, "Failed to read entire long symlink");
487		goto fail;
488	}
489	link[len - 1] = '\0';
490	folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
491	folio_unlock(folio);
492	return 0;
493fail:
494	folio_set_error(folio);
495	folio_unlock(folio);
496	return -EIO;
497}
498
499/*
500 * UTF-8 to NLS charset convert routine
501 *
502 * Uses uni2char() / char2uni() rather than the nls tables directly
503 */
504static int
505befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
506	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
507{
508	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
509	int i, o;
510	unicode_t uni;
511	int unilen, utflen;
512	char *result;
513	/* The utf8->nls conversion won't make the final nls string bigger
514	 * than the utf one, but if the string is pure ascii they'll have the
515	 * same width and an extra char is needed to save the additional \0
516	 */
517	int maxlen = in_len + 1;
518
519	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
520
521	if (!nls) {
522		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded", __func__);
523		return -EINVAL;
524	}
525
526	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
527	if (!*out)
528		return -ENOMEM;
529
530	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += utflen, o += unilen) {
531
532		/* convert from UTF-8 to Unicode */
533		utflen = utf8_to_utf32(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
534		if (utflen < 0)
535			goto conv_err;
536
537		/* convert from Unicode to nls */
538		if (uni > MAX_WCHAR_T)
539			goto conv_err;
540		unilen = nls->uni2char(uni, &result[o], in_len - o);
541		if (unilen < 0)
542			goto conv_err;
543	}
544	result[o] = '\0';
545	*out_len = o;
546
547	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
548
549	return o;
550
551conv_err:
552	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
553		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
554	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
555	kfree(result);
556	return -EILSEQ;
557}
558
559/**
560 * befs_nls2utf - Convert NLS string to utf8 encodeing
561 * @sb: Superblock
562 * @in: Input string buffer in NLS format
563 * @in_len: Length of input string in bytes
564 * @out: The output string in UTF-8 format
565 * @out_len: Length of the output buffer
566 *
567 * Converts input string @in, which is in the format of the loaded NLS map,
568 * into a utf8 string.
569 *
570 * The destination string @out is allocated by this function and the caller is
571 * responsible for freeing it with kfree()
572 *
573 * On return, *@out_len is the length of @out in bytes.
574 *
575 * On success, the return value is the number of utf8 characters written to
576 * the output buffer @out.
577 *
578 * On Failure, a negative number coresponding to the error code is returned.
579 */
580
581static int
582befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
583	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
584{
585	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
586	int i, o;
587	wchar_t uni;
588	int unilen, utflen;
589	char *result;
590	/*
591	 * There are nls characters that will translate to 3-chars-wide UTF-8
592	 * characters, an additional byte is needed to save the final \0
593	 * in special cases
594	 */
595	int maxlen = (3 * in_len) + 1;
596
597	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s\n", __func__);
598
599	if (!nls) {
600		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded.",
601			   __func__);
602		return -EINVAL;
603	}
604
605	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
606	if (!*out) {
607		*out_len = 0;
608		return -ENOMEM;
609	}
610
611	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += unilen, o += utflen) {
612
613		/* convert from nls to unicode */
614		unilen = nls->char2uni(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
615		if (unilen < 0)
616			goto conv_err;
617
618		/* convert from unicode to UTF-8 */
619		utflen = utf32_to_utf8(uni, &result[o], 3);
620		if (utflen <= 0)
621			goto conv_err;
622	}
623
624	result[o] = '\0';
625	*out_len = o;
626
627	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
628
629	return i;
630
631conv_err:
632	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
633		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
634	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
635	kfree(result);
636	return -EILSEQ;
637}
638
639static struct inode *befs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino,
640					 uint32_t generation)
641{
642	/* No need to handle i_generation */
643	return befs_iget(sb, ino);
644}
645
646/*
647 * Map a NFS file handle to a corresponding dentry
648 */
649static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
650				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
651{
652	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
653				    befs_nfs_get_inode);
654}
655
656/*
657 * Find the parent for a file specified by NFS handle
658 */
659static struct dentry *befs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
660				struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
661{
662	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
663				    befs_nfs_get_inode);
664}
665
666static struct dentry *befs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
667{
668	struct inode *parent;
669	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(d_inode(child));
670
671	parent = befs_iget(child->d_sb,
672			   (unsigned long)befs_ino->i_parent.start);
673	return d_obtain_alias(parent);
674}
675
676enum {
677	Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_charset, Opt_debug, Opt_err,
678};
679
680static const match_table_t befs_tokens = {
681	{Opt_uid, "uid=%d"},
682	{Opt_gid, "gid=%d"},
683	{Opt_charset, "iocharset=%s"},
684	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
685	{Opt_err, NULL}
686};
687
688static int
689parse_options(char *options, struct befs_mount_options *opts)
690{
691	char *p;
692	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
693	int option;
694	kuid_t uid;
695	kgid_t gid;
696
697	/* Initialize options */
698	opts->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
699	opts->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
700	opts->use_uid = 0;
701	opts->use_gid = 0;
702	opts->iocharset = NULL;
703	opts->debug = 0;
704
705	if (!options)
706		return 1;
707
708	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
709		int token;
710
711		if (!*p)
712			continue;
713
714		token = match_token(p, befs_tokens, args);
715		switch (token) {
716		case Opt_uid:
717			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
718				return 0;
719			uid = INVALID_UID;
720			if (option >= 0)
721				uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
722			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
723				pr_err("Invalid uid %d, "
724				       "using default\n", option);
725				break;
726			}
727			opts->uid = uid;
728			opts->use_uid = 1;
729			break;
730		case Opt_gid:
731			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
732				return 0;
733			gid = INVALID_GID;
734			if (option >= 0)
735				gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
736			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
737				pr_err("Invalid gid %d, "
738				       "using default\n", option);
739				break;
740			}
741			opts->gid = gid;
742			opts->use_gid = 1;
743			break;
744		case Opt_charset:
745			kfree(opts->iocharset);
746			opts->iocharset = match_strdup(&args[0]);
747			if (!opts->iocharset) {
748				pr_err("allocation failure for "
749				       "iocharset string\n");
750				return 0;
751			}
752			break;
753		case Opt_debug:
754			opts->debug = 1;
755			break;
756		default:
757			pr_err("Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
758			       "or missing value\n", p);
759			return 0;
760		}
761	}
762	return 1;
763}
764
765static int befs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
766{
767	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(root->d_sb);
768	struct befs_mount_options *opts = &befs_sb->mount_opts;
769
770	if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
771		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
772			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
773	if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
774		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
775			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
776	if (opts->iocharset)
777		seq_printf(m, ",charset=%s", opts->iocharset);
778	if (opts->debug)
779		seq_puts(m, ",debug");
780	return 0;
781}
782
783/* This function has the responsibiltiy of getting the
784 * filesystem ready for unmounting.
785 * Basically, we free everything that we allocated in
786 * befs_read_inode
787 */
788static void
789befs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
790{
791	kfree(BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset);
792	BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset = NULL;
793	unload_nls(BEFS_SB(sb)->nls);
794	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
795	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
796}
797
798/* Allocate private field of the superblock, fill it.
799 *
800 * Finish filling the public superblock fields
801 * Make the root directory
802 * Load a set of NLS translations if needed.
803 */
804static int
805befs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
806{
807	struct buffer_head *bh;
808	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb;
809	befs_super_block *disk_sb;
810	struct inode *root;
811	long ret = -EINVAL;
812	const unsigned long sb_block = 0;
813	const off_t x86_sb_off = 512;
814	int blocksize;
815
816	sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*befs_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
817	if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL)
818		goto unacquire_none;
819
820	befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
821
822	if (!parse_options((char *) data, &befs_sb->mount_opts)) {
823		if (!silent)
824			befs_error(sb, "cannot parse mount options");
825		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
826	}
827
828	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
829
830	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
831		befs_warning(sb,
832			     "No write support. Marking filesystem read-only");
833		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
834	}
835
836	/*
837	 * Set dummy blocksize to read super block.
838	 * Will be set to real fs blocksize later.
839	 *
840	 * Linux 2.4.10 and later refuse to read blocks smaller than
841	 * the logical block size for the device. But we also need to read at
842	 * least 1k to get the second 512 bytes of the volume.
843	 */
844	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, 1024);
845	if (!blocksize) {
846		if (!silent)
847			befs_error(sb, "unable to set blocksize");
848		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
849	}
850
851	bh = sb_bread(sb, sb_block);
852	if (!bh) {
853		if (!silent)
854			befs_error(sb, "unable to read superblock");
855		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
856	}
857
858	/* account for offset of super block on x86 */
859	disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) bh->b_data;
860	if ((disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_LE) ||
861	    (disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_BE)) {
862		befs_debug(sb, "Using PPC superblock location");
863	} else {
864		befs_debug(sb, "Using x86 superblock location");
865		disk_sb =
866		    (befs_super_block *) ((void *) bh->b_data + x86_sb_off);
867	}
868
869	if ((befs_load_sb(sb, disk_sb) != BEFS_OK) ||
870	    (befs_check_sb(sb) != BEFS_OK))
871		goto unacquire_bh;
872
873	befs_dump_super_block(sb, disk_sb);
874
875	brelse(bh);
876
877	if (befs_sb->num_blocks > ~((sector_t)0)) {
878		if (!silent)
879			befs_error(sb, "blocks count: %llu is larger than the host can use",
880					befs_sb->num_blocks);
881		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
882	}
883
884	/*
885	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
886	 * Fill in kernel superblock fields from private sb
887	 */
888	sb->s_magic = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
889	/* Set real blocksize of fs */
890	sb_set_blocksize(sb, (ulong) befs_sb->block_size);
891	sb->s_op = &befs_sops;
892	sb->s_export_op = &befs_export_operations;
893	sb->s_time_min = 0;
894	sb->s_time_max = 0xffffffffffffll;
895	root = befs_iget(sb, iaddr2blockno(sb, &(befs_sb->root_dir)));
896	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
897		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
898		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
899	}
900	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
901	if (!sb->s_root) {
902		if (!silent)
903			befs_error(sb, "get root inode failed");
904		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
905	}
906
907	/* load nls library */
908	if (befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset) {
909		befs_debug(sb, "Loading nls: %s",
910			   befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
911		befs_sb->nls = load_nls(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
912		if (!befs_sb->nls) {
913			befs_warning(sb, "Cannot load nls %s"
914					" loading default nls",
915					befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
916			befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
917		}
918	/* load default nls if none is specified  in mount options */
919	} else {
920		befs_debug(sb, "Loading default nls");
921		befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
922	}
923
924	return 0;
925
926unacquire_bh:
927	brelse(bh);
928
929unacquire_priv_sbp:
930	kfree(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
931	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
932	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
933
934unacquire_none:
935	return ret;
936}
937
938static int
939befs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
940{
941	sync_filesystem(sb);
942	if (!(*flags & SB_RDONLY))
943		return -EINVAL;
944	return 0;
945}
946
947static int
948befs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
949{
950	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
951	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
952
953	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
954
955	buf->f_type = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
956	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
957	buf->f_blocks = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks;
958	buf->f_bfree = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks - BEFS_SB(sb)->used_blocks;
959	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
960	buf->f_files = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
961	buf->f_ffree = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
962	buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
963	buf->f_namelen = BEFS_NAME_LEN;
964
965	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
966
967	return 0;
968}
969
970static struct dentry *
971befs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name,
972	    void *data)
973{
974	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, befs_fill_super);
975}
976
977static struct file_system_type befs_fs_type = {
978	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
979	.name		= "befs",
980	.mount		= befs_mount,
981	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
982	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
983};
984MODULE_ALIAS_FS("befs");
985
986static int __init
987init_befs_fs(void)
988{
989	int err;
990
991	pr_info("version: %s\n", BEFS_VERSION);
992
993	err = befs_init_inodecache();
994	if (err)
995		goto unacquire_none;
996
997	err = register_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
998	if (err)
999		goto unacquire_inodecache;
1000
1001	return 0;
1002
1003unacquire_inodecache:
1004	befs_destroy_inodecache();
1005
1006unacquire_none:
1007	return err;
1008}
1009
1010static void __exit
1011exit_befs_fs(void)
1012{
1013	befs_destroy_inodecache();
1014
1015	unregister_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
1016}
1017
1018/*
1019 * Macros that typecheck the init and exit functions,
1020 * ensures that they are called at init and cleanup,
1021 * and eliminates warnings about unused functions.
1022 */
1023module_init(init_befs_fs)
1024module_exit(exit_befs_fs)
1025