1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Standalone EHCI usb debug driver
4 *
5 * Originally written by:
6 *  Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> and
7 *  Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
8 *
9 * Changes for early/late printk and HW errata:
10 *  Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
11 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
12 *
13 */
14
15#include <linux/console.h>
16#include <linux/errno.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/iopoll.h>
19#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
20#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
21#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
22#include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include <linux/serial_core.h>
25#include <linux/kgdb.h>
26#include <linux/kthread.h>
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
29#include <asm/fixmap.h>
30
31/* The code here is intended to talk directly to the EHCI debug port
32 * and does not require that you have any kind of USB host controller
33 * drivers or USB device drivers compiled into the kernel.
34 *
35 * If you make a change to anything in here, the following test cases
36 * need to pass where a USB debug device works in the following
37 * configurations.
38 *
39 * 1. boot args:  earlyprintk=dbgp
40 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
41 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
42 * 2. boot args: earlyprintk=dbgp,keep
43 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
44 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
45 * 3. boot args: earlyprintk=dbgp console=ttyUSB0
46 *     o kernel has CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y and
47 *       CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_DEBUG=y
48 * 4. boot args: earlyprintk=vga,dbgp
49 *     o kernel compiled with # CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD is not set
50 *     o kernel compiled with CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
51 *
52 * For the 4th configuration you can turn on or off the DBGP_DEBUG
53 * such that you can debug the dbgp device's driver code.
54 */
55
56static int dbgp_phys_port = 1;
57
58static struct ehci_caps __iomem *ehci_caps;
59static struct ehci_regs __iomem *ehci_regs;
60static struct ehci_dbg_port __iomem *ehci_debug;
61static int dbgp_not_safe; /* Cannot use debug device during ehci reset */
62static unsigned int dbgp_endpoint_out;
63static unsigned int dbgp_endpoint_in;
64
65struct ehci_dev {
66	u32 bus;
67	u32 slot;
68	u32 func;
69};
70
71static struct ehci_dev ehci_dev;
72
73#define USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM 127
74
75#ifdef DBGP_DEBUG
76#define dbgp_printk printk
77static void dbgp_ehci_status(char *str)
78{
79	if (!ehci_debug)
80		return;
81	dbgp_printk("dbgp: %s\n", str);
82	dbgp_printk("  Debug control: %08x", readl(&ehci_debug->control));
83	dbgp_printk("  ehci cmd     : %08x", readl(&ehci_regs->command));
84	dbgp_printk("  ehci conf flg: %08x\n",
85		    readl(&ehci_regs->configured_flag));
86	dbgp_printk("  ehci status  : %08x", readl(&ehci_regs->status));
87	dbgp_printk("  ehci portsc  : %08x\n",
88		    readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbgp_phys_port - 1]));
89}
90#else
91static inline void dbgp_ehci_status(char *str) { }
92static inline void dbgp_printk(const char *fmt, ...) { }
93#endif
94
95static inline u32 dbgp_len_update(u32 x, u32 len)
96{
97	return (x & ~0x0f) | (len & 0x0f);
98}
99
100#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
101static struct kgdb_io kgdbdbgp_io_ops;
102#define dbgp_kgdb_mode (dbg_io_ops == &kgdbdbgp_io_ops)
103#else
104#define dbgp_kgdb_mode (0)
105#endif
106
107/* Local version of HC_LENGTH macro as ehci struct is not available here */
108#define EARLY_HC_LENGTH(p)	(0x00ff & (p)) /* bits 7 : 0 */
109
110/*
111 * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
112 */
113
114/* token */
115#define USB_PID_OUT		0xe1
116#define USB_PID_IN		0x69
117#define USB_PID_SOF		0xa5
118#define USB_PID_SETUP		0x2d
119/* handshake */
120#define USB_PID_ACK		0xd2
121#define USB_PID_NAK		0x5a
122#define USB_PID_STALL		0x1e
123#define USB_PID_NYET		0x96
124/* data */
125#define USB_PID_DATA0		0xc3
126#define USB_PID_DATA1		0x4b
127#define USB_PID_DATA2		0x87
128#define USB_PID_MDATA		0x0f
129/* Special */
130#define USB_PID_PREAMBLE	0x3c
131#define USB_PID_ERR		0x3c
132#define USB_PID_SPLIT		0x78
133#define USB_PID_PING		0xb4
134#define USB_PID_UNDEF_0		0xf0
135
136#define USB_PID_DATA_TOGGLE	0x88
137#define DBGP_CLAIM (DBGP_OWNER | DBGP_ENABLED | DBGP_INUSE)
138
139#define PCI_CAP_ID_EHCI_DEBUG	0xa
140
141#define HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME	50	/* times are in msec */
142#define HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME	10
143#define HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME	200
144#define HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT	500
145
146#define DBGP_MAX_PACKET		8
147#define DBGP_TIMEOUT		(250 * 1000)
148#define DBGP_LOOPS		1000
149
150static inline u32 dbgp_pid_write_update(u32 x, u32 tok)
151{
152	static int data0 = USB_PID_DATA1;
153	data0 ^= USB_PID_DATA_TOGGLE;
154	return (x & 0xffff0000) | (data0 << 8) | (tok & 0xff);
155}
156
157static inline u32 dbgp_pid_read_update(u32 x, u32 tok)
158{
159	return (x & 0xffff0000) | (USB_PID_DATA0 << 8) | (tok & 0xff);
160}
161
162static int dbgp_wait_until_complete(void)
163{
164	u32 ctrl;
165	int ret;
166
167	ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(&ehci_debug->control, ctrl,
168				(ctrl & DBGP_DONE), 1, DBGP_TIMEOUT);
169	if (ret)
170		return -DBGP_TIMEOUT;
171
172	/*
173	 * Now that we have observed the completed transaction,
174	 * clear the done bit.
175	 */
176	writel(ctrl | DBGP_DONE, &ehci_debug->control);
177	return (ctrl & DBGP_ERROR) ? -DBGP_ERRCODE(ctrl) : DBGP_LEN(ctrl);
178}
179
180static inline void dbgp_mdelay(int ms)
181{
182	int i;
183
184	while (ms--) {
185		for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
186			outb(0x1, 0x80);
187	}
188}
189
190static void dbgp_breath(void)
191{
192	/* Sleep to give the debug port a chance to breathe */
193}
194
195static int dbgp_wait_until_done(unsigned ctrl, int loop)
196{
197	u32 pids, lpid;
198	int ret;
199
200retry:
201	writel(ctrl | DBGP_GO, &ehci_debug->control);
202	ret = dbgp_wait_until_complete();
203	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
204	lpid = DBGP_PID_GET(pids);
205
206	if (ret < 0) {
207		/* A -DBGP_TIMEOUT failure here means the device has
208		 * failed, perhaps because it was unplugged, in which
209		 * case we do not want to hang the system so the dbgp
210		 * will be marked as unsafe to use.  EHCI reset is the
211		 * only way to recover if you unplug the dbgp device.
212		 */
213		if (ret == -DBGP_TIMEOUT && !dbgp_not_safe)
214			dbgp_not_safe = 1;
215		if (ret == -DBGP_ERR_BAD && --loop > 0)
216			goto retry;
217		return ret;
218	}
219
220	/*
221	 * If the port is getting full or it has dropped data
222	 * start pacing ourselves, not necessary but it's friendly.
223	 */
224	if ((lpid == USB_PID_NAK) || (lpid == USB_PID_NYET))
225		dbgp_breath();
226
227	/* If I get a NACK reissue the transmission */
228	if (lpid == USB_PID_NAK) {
229		if (--loop > 0)
230			goto retry;
231	}
232
233	return ret;
234}
235
236static inline void dbgp_set_data(const void *buf, int size)
237{
238	const unsigned char *bytes = buf;
239	u32 lo, hi;
240	int i;
241
242	lo = hi = 0;
243	for (i = 0; i < 4 && i < size; i++)
244		lo |= bytes[i] << (8*i);
245	for (; i < 8 && i < size; i++)
246		hi |= bytes[i] << (8*(i - 4));
247	writel(lo, &ehci_debug->data03);
248	writel(hi, &ehci_debug->data47);
249}
250
251static inline void dbgp_get_data(void *buf, int size)
252{
253	unsigned char *bytes = buf;
254	u32 lo, hi;
255	int i;
256
257	lo = readl(&ehci_debug->data03);
258	hi = readl(&ehci_debug->data47);
259	for (i = 0; i < 4 && i < size; i++)
260		bytes[i] = (lo >> (8*i)) & 0xff;
261	for (; i < 8 && i < size; i++)
262		bytes[i] = (hi >> (8*(i - 4))) & 0xff;
263}
264
265static int dbgp_bulk_write(unsigned devnum, unsigned endpoint,
266			 const char *bytes, int size)
267{
268	int ret;
269	u32 addr;
270	u32 pids, ctrl;
271
272	if (size > DBGP_MAX_PACKET)
273		return -1;
274
275	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, endpoint);
276
277	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
278	pids = dbgp_pid_write_update(pids, USB_PID_OUT);
279
280	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
281	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, size);
282	ctrl |= DBGP_OUT;
283	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
284
285	dbgp_set_data(bytes, size);
286	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
287	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
288	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
289
290	return ret;
291}
292
293static int dbgp_bulk_read(unsigned devnum, unsigned endpoint, void *data,
294			  int size, int loops)
295{
296	u32 pids, addr, ctrl;
297	int ret;
298
299	if (size > DBGP_MAX_PACKET)
300		return -1;
301
302	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, endpoint);
303
304	pids = readl(&ehci_debug->pids);
305	pids = dbgp_pid_read_update(pids, USB_PID_IN);
306
307	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
308	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, size);
309	ctrl &= ~DBGP_OUT;
310	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
311
312	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
313	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
314	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, loops);
315	if (ret < 0)
316		return ret;
317
318	if (size > ret)
319		size = ret;
320	dbgp_get_data(data, size);
321	return ret;
322}
323
324static int dbgp_control_msg(unsigned devnum, int requesttype,
325	int request, int value, int index, void *data, int size)
326{
327	u32 pids, addr, ctrl;
328	struct usb_ctrlrequest req;
329	int read;
330	int ret;
331
332	read = (requesttype & USB_DIR_IN) != 0;
333	if (size > (read ? DBGP_MAX_PACKET : 0))
334		return -1;
335
336	/* Compute the control message */
337	req.bRequestType = requesttype;
338	req.bRequest = request;
339	req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(value);
340	req.wIndex = cpu_to_le16(index);
341	req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(size);
342
343	pids = DBGP_PID_SET(USB_PID_DATA0, USB_PID_SETUP);
344	addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, 0);
345
346	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
347	ctrl = dbgp_len_update(ctrl, sizeof(req));
348	ctrl |= DBGP_OUT;
349	ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
350
351	/* Send the setup message */
352	dbgp_set_data(&req, sizeof(req));
353	writel(addr, &ehci_debug->address);
354	writel(pids, &ehci_debug->pids);
355	ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
356	if (ret < 0)
357		return ret;
358
359	/* Read the result */
360	return dbgp_bulk_read(devnum, 0, data, size, DBGP_LOOPS);
361}
362
363/* Find a PCI capability */
364static u32 __init find_cap(u32 num, u32 slot, u32 func, int cap)
365{
366	u8 pos;
367	int bytes;
368
369	if (!(read_pci_config_16(num, slot, func, PCI_STATUS) &
370		PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
371		return 0;
372
373	pos = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
374	for (bytes = 0; bytes < 48 && pos >= 0x40; bytes++) {
375		u8 id;
376
377		pos &= ~3;
378		id = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, pos+PCI_CAP_LIST_ID);
379		if (id == 0xff)
380			break;
381		if (id == cap)
382			return pos;
383
384		pos = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func,
385						 pos+PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT);
386	}
387	return 0;
388}
389
390static u32 __init __find_dbgp(u32 bus, u32 slot, u32 func)
391{
392	u32 class;
393
394	class = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
395	if ((class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
396		return 0;
397
398	return find_cap(bus, slot, func, PCI_CAP_ID_EHCI_DEBUG);
399}
400
401static u32 __init find_dbgp(int ehci_num, u32 *rbus, u32 *rslot, u32 *rfunc)
402{
403	u32 bus, slot, func;
404
405	for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) {
406		for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++) {
407			for (func = 0; func < 8; func++) {
408				unsigned cap;
409
410				cap = __find_dbgp(bus, slot, func);
411
412				if (!cap)
413					continue;
414				if (ehci_num-- != 0)
415					continue;
416				*rbus = bus;
417				*rslot = slot;
418				*rfunc = func;
419				return cap;
420			}
421		}
422	}
423	return 0;
424}
425
426static int dbgp_ehci_startup(void)
427{
428	u32 ctrl, cmd, status;
429	int loop;
430
431	/* Claim ownership, but do not enable yet */
432	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
433	ctrl |= DBGP_OWNER;
434	ctrl &= ~(DBGP_ENABLED | DBGP_INUSE);
435	writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
436	udelay(1);
437
438	dbgp_ehci_status("EHCI startup");
439	/* Start the ehci running */
440	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
441	cmd &= ~(CMD_LRESET | CMD_IAAD | CMD_PSE | CMD_ASE | CMD_RESET);
442	cmd |= CMD_RUN;
443	writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
444
445	/* Ensure everything is routed to the EHCI */
446	writel(FLAG_CF, &ehci_regs->configured_flag);
447
448	/* Wait until the controller is no longer halted */
449	loop = 1000;
450	do {
451		status = readl(&ehci_regs->status);
452		if (!(status & STS_HALT))
453			break;
454		udelay(1);
455	} while (--loop > 0);
456
457	if (!loop) {
458		dbgp_printk("ehci can not be started\n");
459		return -ENODEV;
460	}
461	dbgp_printk("ehci started\n");
462	return 0;
463}
464
465static int dbgp_ehci_controller_reset(void)
466{
467	int loop = 250 * 1000;
468	u32 cmd;
469
470	/* Reset the EHCI controller */
471	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
472	cmd |= CMD_RESET;
473	writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
474	do {
475		cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
476	} while ((cmd & CMD_RESET) && (--loop > 0));
477
478	if (!loop) {
479		dbgp_printk("can not reset ehci\n");
480		return -1;
481	}
482	dbgp_ehci_status("ehci reset done");
483	return 0;
484}
485static int ehci_wait_for_port(int port);
486/* Return 0 on success
487 * Return -ENODEV for any general failure
488 * Return -EIO if wait for port fails
489 */
490static int _dbgp_external_startup(void)
491{
492	int devnum;
493	struct usb_debug_descriptor dbgp_desc;
494	int ret;
495	u32 ctrl, portsc, cmd;
496	int dbg_port = dbgp_phys_port;
497	int tries = 3;
498	int reset_port_tries = 1;
499	int try_hard_once = 1;
500
501try_port_reset_again:
502	ret = dbgp_ehci_startup();
503	if (ret)
504		return ret;
505
506	/* Wait for a device to show up in the debug port */
507	ret = ehci_wait_for_port(dbg_port);
508	if (ret < 0) {
509		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
510		if (!(portsc & PORT_CONNECT) && try_hard_once) {
511			/* Last ditch effort to try to force enable
512			 * the debug device by using the packet test
513			 * ehci command to try and wake it up. */
514			try_hard_once = 0;
515			cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
516			cmd &= ~CMD_RUN;
517			writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
518			portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
519			portsc |= PORT_TEST_PKT;
520			writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
521			dbgp_ehci_status("Trying to force debug port online");
522			mdelay(50);
523			dbgp_ehci_controller_reset();
524			goto try_port_reset_again;
525		} else if (reset_port_tries--) {
526			goto try_port_reset_again;
527		}
528		dbgp_printk("No device found in debug port\n");
529		return -EIO;
530	}
531	dbgp_ehci_status("wait for port done");
532
533	/* Enable the debug port */
534	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
535	ctrl |= DBGP_CLAIM;
536	writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
537	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
538	if ((ctrl & DBGP_CLAIM) != DBGP_CLAIM) {
539		dbgp_printk("No device in debug port\n");
540		writel(ctrl & ~DBGP_CLAIM, &ehci_debug->control);
541		return -ENODEV;
542	}
543	dbgp_ehci_status("debug ported enabled");
544
545	/* Completely transfer the debug device to the debug controller */
546	portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
547	portsc &= ~PORT_PE;
548	writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
549
550	dbgp_mdelay(100);
551
552try_again:
553	/* Find the debug device and make it device number 127 */
554	for (devnum = 0; devnum <= 127; devnum++) {
555		ret = dbgp_control_msg(devnum,
556			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
557			USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, (USB_DT_DEBUG << 8), 0,
558			&dbgp_desc, sizeof(dbgp_desc));
559		if (ret > 0)
560			break;
561	}
562	if (devnum > 127) {
563		dbgp_printk("Could not find attached debug device\n");
564		goto err;
565	}
566	dbgp_endpoint_out = dbgp_desc.bDebugOutEndpoint;
567	dbgp_endpoint_in = dbgp_desc.bDebugInEndpoint;
568
569	/* Move the device to 127 if it isn't already there */
570	if (devnum != USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM) {
571		ret = dbgp_control_msg(devnum,
572			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
573			USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS, USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, 0, NULL, 0);
574		if (ret < 0) {
575			dbgp_printk("Could not move attached device to %d\n",
576				USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM);
577			goto err;
578		}
579		dbgp_printk("debug device renamed to 127\n");
580	}
581
582	/* Enable the debug interface */
583	ret = dbgp_control_msg(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM,
584		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
585		USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE, 0, NULL, 0);
586	if (ret < 0) {
587		dbgp_printk(" Could not enable the debug device\n");
588		goto err;
589	}
590	dbgp_printk("debug interface enabled\n");
591	/* Perform a small write to get the even/odd data state in sync
592	 */
593	ret = dbgp_bulk_write(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp_endpoint_out, " ", 1);
594	if (ret < 0) {
595		dbgp_printk("dbgp_bulk_write failed: %d\n", ret);
596		goto err;
597	}
598	dbgp_printk("small write done\n");
599	dbgp_not_safe = 0;
600
601	return 0;
602err:
603	if (tries--)
604		goto try_again;
605	return -ENODEV;
606}
607
608static int ehci_reset_port(int port)
609{
610	u32 portsc;
611	u32 delay_time, delay;
612	int loop;
613
614	dbgp_ehci_status("reset port");
615	/* Reset the usb debug port */
616	portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
617	portsc &= ~PORT_PE;
618	portsc |= PORT_RESET;
619	writel(portsc, &ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
620
621	delay = HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME;
622	for (delay_time = 0; delay_time < HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT;
623	     delay_time += delay) {
624		dbgp_mdelay(delay);
625		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
626		if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET))
627			break;
628	}
629	if (portsc & PORT_RESET) {
630		/* force reset to complete */
631		loop = 100 * 1000;
632		writel(portsc & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESET),
633			&ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
634		do {
635			udelay(1);
636			portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[port-1]);
637		} while ((portsc & PORT_RESET) && (--loop > 0));
638	}
639
640	/* Device went away? */
641	if (!(portsc & PORT_CONNECT))
642		return -ENOTCONN;
643
644	/* bomb out completely if something weird happened */
645	if ((portsc & PORT_CSC))
646		return -EINVAL;
647
648	/* If we've finished resetting, then break out of the loop */
649	if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET) && (portsc & PORT_PE))
650		return 0;
651	return -EBUSY;
652}
653
654static int ehci_wait_for_port(int port)
655{
656	u32 status;
657	int ret, reps;
658
659	for (reps = 0; reps < 300; reps++) {
660		status = readl(&ehci_regs->status);
661		if (status & STS_PCD)
662			break;
663		dbgp_mdelay(1);
664	}
665	ret = ehci_reset_port(port);
666	if (ret == 0)
667		return 0;
668	return -ENOTCONN;
669}
670
671typedef void (*set_debug_port_t)(int port);
672
673static void __init default_set_debug_port(int port)
674{
675}
676
677static set_debug_port_t __initdata set_debug_port = default_set_debug_port;
678
679static void __init nvidia_set_debug_port(int port)
680{
681	u32 dword;
682	dword = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
683				 0x74);
684	dword &= ~(0x0f<<12);
685	dword |= ((port & 0x0f)<<12);
686	write_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func, 0x74,
687				 dword);
688	dbgp_printk("set debug port to %d\n", port);
689}
690
691static void __init detect_set_debug_port(void)
692{
693	u32 vendorid;
694
695	vendorid = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
696		 0x00);
697
698	if ((vendorid & 0xffff) == 0x10de) {
699		dbgp_printk("using nvidia set_debug_port\n");
700		set_debug_port = nvidia_set_debug_port;
701	}
702}
703
704/* The code in early_ehci_bios_handoff() is derived from the usb pci
705 * quirk initialization, but altered so as to use the early PCI
706 * routines. */
707#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS	(1 << 16)	/* BIOS semaphore */
708#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS	4		/* legacy control/status */
709static void __init early_ehci_bios_handoff(void)
710{
711	u32 hcc_params = readl(&ehci_caps->hcc_params);
712	int offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
713	u32 cap;
714	int msec;
715
716	if (!offset)
717		return;
718
719	cap = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
720			      ehci_dev.func, offset);
721	dbgp_printk("dbgp: ehci BIOS state %08x\n", cap);
722
723	if ((cap & 0xff) == 1 && (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
724		dbgp_printk("dbgp: BIOS handoff\n");
725		write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
726				      ehci_dev.func, offset + 3, 1);
727	}
728
729	/* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
730	msec = 1000;
731	while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) {
732		mdelay(10);
733		msec -= 10;
734		cap = read_pci_config(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
735				      ehci_dev.func, offset);
736	}
737
738	if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) {
739		/* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
740		 * and hope nothing goes too wrong */
741		dbgp_printk("dbgp: BIOS handoff failed: %08x\n", cap);
742		write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot,
743				      ehci_dev.func, offset + 2, 0);
744	}
745
746	/* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
747	write_pci_config_byte(ehci_dev.bus, ehci_dev.slot, ehci_dev.func,
748			      offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
749}
750
751static int __init ehci_setup(void)
752{
753	u32 ctrl, portsc, hcs_params;
754	u32 debug_port, new_debug_port = 0, n_ports;
755	int ret, i;
756	int port_map_tried;
757	int playtimes = 3;
758
759	early_ehci_bios_handoff();
760
761try_next_time:
762	port_map_tried = 0;
763
764try_next_port:
765
766	hcs_params = readl(&ehci_caps->hcs_params);
767	debug_port = HCS_DEBUG_PORT(hcs_params);
768	dbgp_phys_port = debug_port;
769	n_ports    = HCS_N_PORTS(hcs_params);
770
771	dbgp_printk("debug_port: %d\n", debug_port);
772	dbgp_printk("n_ports:    %d\n", n_ports);
773	dbgp_ehci_status("");
774
775	for (i = 1; i <= n_ports; i++) {
776		portsc = readl(&ehci_regs->port_status[i-1]);
777		dbgp_printk("portstatus%d: %08x\n", i, portsc);
778	}
779
780	if (port_map_tried && (new_debug_port != debug_port)) {
781		if (--playtimes) {
782			set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
783			goto try_next_time;
784		}
785		return -1;
786	}
787
788	/* Only reset the controller if it is not already in the
789	 * configured state */
790	if (!(readl(&ehci_regs->configured_flag) & FLAG_CF)) {
791		if (dbgp_ehci_controller_reset() != 0)
792			return -1;
793	} else {
794		dbgp_ehci_status("ehci skip - already configured");
795	}
796
797	ret = _dbgp_external_startup();
798	if (ret == -EIO)
799		goto next_debug_port;
800
801	if (ret < 0) {
802		/* Things didn't work so remove my claim */
803		ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
804		ctrl &= ~(DBGP_CLAIM | DBGP_OUT);
805		writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
806		return -1;
807	}
808	return 0;
809
810next_debug_port:
811	port_map_tried |= (1<<(debug_port - 1));
812	new_debug_port = ((debug_port-1+1)%n_ports) + 1;
813	if (port_map_tried != ((1<<n_ports) - 1)) {
814		set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
815		goto try_next_port;
816	}
817	if (--playtimes) {
818		set_debug_port(new_debug_port);
819		goto try_next_time;
820	}
821
822	return -1;
823}
824
825int __init early_dbgp_init(char *s)
826{
827	u32 debug_port, bar, offset;
828	u32 bus, slot, func, cap;
829	void __iomem *ehci_bar;
830	u32 dbgp_num;
831	u32 bar_val;
832	char *e;
833	int ret;
834	u8 byte;
835
836	if (!early_pci_allowed())
837		return -1;
838
839	dbgp_num = 0;
840	if (*s)
841		dbgp_num = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
842	dbgp_printk("dbgp_num: %d\n", dbgp_num);
843
844	cap = find_dbgp(dbgp_num, &bus, &slot, &func);
845	if (!cap)
846		return -1;
847
848	dbgp_printk("Found EHCI debug port on %02x:%02x.%1x\n", bus, slot,
849			 func);
850
851	debug_port = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, cap);
852	bar = (debug_port >> 29) & 0x7;
853	bar = (bar * 4) + 0xc;
854	offset = (debug_port >> 16) & 0xfff;
855	dbgp_printk("bar: %02x offset: %03x\n", bar, offset);
856	if (bar != PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) {
857		dbgp_printk("only debug ports on bar 1 handled.\n");
858
859		return -1;
860	}
861
862	bar_val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
863	dbgp_printk("bar_val: %02x offset: %03x\n", bar_val, offset);
864	if (bar_val & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) {
865		dbgp_printk("only simple 32bit mmio bars supported\n");
866
867		return -1;
868	}
869
870	/* double check if the mem space is enabled */
871	byte = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, 0x04);
872	if (!(byte & 0x2)) {
873		byte  |= 0x02;
874		write_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func, 0x04, byte);
875		dbgp_printk("mmio for ehci enabled\n");
876	}
877
878	/*
879	 * FIXME I don't have the bar size so just guess PAGE_SIZE is more
880	 * than enough.  1K is the biggest I have seen.
881	 */
882	set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_DBGP_BASE, bar_val & PAGE_MASK);
883	ehci_bar = (void __iomem *)__fix_to_virt(FIX_DBGP_BASE);
884	ehci_bar += bar_val & ~PAGE_MASK;
885	dbgp_printk("ehci_bar: %p\n", ehci_bar);
886
887	ehci_caps  = ehci_bar;
888	ehci_regs  = ehci_bar + EARLY_HC_LENGTH(readl(&ehci_caps->hc_capbase));
889	ehci_debug = ehci_bar + offset;
890	ehci_dev.bus = bus;
891	ehci_dev.slot = slot;
892	ehci_dev.func = func;
893
894	detect_set_debug_port();
895
896	ret = ehci_setup();
897	if (ret < 0) {
898		dbgp_printk("ehci_setup failed\n");
899		ehci_debug = NULL;
900
901		return -1;
902	}
903	dbgp_ehci_status("early_init_complete");
904
905	return 0;
906}
907
908static void early_dbgp_write(struct console *con, const char *str, u32 n)
909{
910	int chunk;
911	char buf[DBGP_MAX_PACKET];
912	int use_cr = 0;
913	u32 cmd, ctrl;
914	int reset_run = 0;
915
916	if (!ehci_debug || dbgp_not_safe)
917		return;
918
919	cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
920	if (unlikely(!(cmd & CMD_RUN))) {
921		/* If the ehci controller is not in the run state do extended
922		 * checks to see if the acpi or some other initialization also
923		 * reset the ehci debug port */
924		ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
925		if (!(ctrl & DBGP_ENABLED)) {
926			dbgp_not_safe = 1;
927			_dbgp_external_startup();
928		} else {
929			cmd |= CMD_RUN;
930			writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
931			reset_run = 1;
932		}
933	}
934	while (n > 0) {
935		for (chunk = 0; chunk < DBGP_MAX_PACKET && n > 0;
936		     str++, chunk++, n--) {
937			if (!use_cr && *str == '\n') {
938				use_cr = 1;
939				buf[chunk] = '\r';
940				str--;
941				n++;
942				continue;
943			}
944			if (use_cr)
945				use_cr = 0;
946			buf[chunk] = *str;
947		}
948		if (chunk > 0) {
949			dbgp_bulk_write(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM,
950					dbgp_endpoint_out, buf, chunk);
951		}
952	}
953	if (unlikely(reset_run)) {
954		cmd = readl(&ehci_regs->command);
955		cmd &= ~CMD_RUN;
956		writel(cmd, &ehci_regs->command);
957	}
958}
959
960struct console early_dbgp_console = {
961	.name =		"earlydbg",
962	.write =	early_dbgp_write,
963	.flags =	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
964	.index =	-1,
965};
966
967#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB)
968int dbgp_reset_prep(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
969{
970	int ret = xen_dbgp_reset_prep(hcd);
971	u32 ctrl;
972
973	if (ret)
974		return ret;
975
976	dbgp_not_safe = 1;
977	if (!ehci_debug)
978		return 0;
979
980	if ((early_dbgp_console.index != -1 &&
981	     !(early_dbgp_console.flags & CON_BOOT)) ||
982	    dbgp_kgdb_mode)
983		return 1;
984	/* This means the console is not initialized, or should get
985	 * shutdown so as to allow for reuse of the usb device, which
986	 * means it is time to shutdown the usb debug port. */
987	ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
988	if (ctrl & DBGP_ENABLED) {
989		ctrl &= ~(DBGP_CLAIM);
990		writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
991	}
992	return 0;
993}
994EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dbgp_reset_prep);
995
996int dbgp_external_startup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
997{
998	return xen_dbgp_external_startup(hcd) ?: _dbgp_external_startup();
999}
1000EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dbgp_external_startup);
1001#endif /* USB */
1002
1003#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
1004
1005static char kgdbdbgp_buf[DBGP_MAX_PACKET];
1006static int kgdbdbgp_buf_sz;
1007static int kgdbdbgp_buf_idx;
1008static int kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = DBGP_LOOPS;
1009
1010static int kgdbdbgp_read_char(void)
1011{
1012	int ret;
1013
1014	if (kgdbdbgp_buf_idx < kgdbdbgp_buf_sz) {
1015		char ch = kgdbdbgp_buf[kgdbdbgp_buf_idx++];
1016		return ch;
1017	}
1018
1019	ret = dbgp_bulk_read(USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp_endpoint_in,
1020			     &kgdbdbgp_buf, DBGP_MAX_PACKET,
1021			     kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt);
1022	if (ret <= 0)
1023		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1024	kgdbdbgp_buf_sz = ret;
1025	kgdbdbgp_buf_idx = 1;
1026	return kgdbdbgp_buf[0];
1027}
1028
1029static void kgdbdbgp_write_char(u8 chr)
1030{
1031	early_dbgp_write(NULL, &chr, 1);
1032}
1033
1034static struct kgdb_io kgdbdbgp_io_ops = {
1035	.name = "kgdbdbgp",
1036	.read_char = kgdbdbgp_read_char,
1037	.write_char = kgdbdbgp_write_char,
1038};
1039
1040static int kgdbdbgp_wait_time;
1041
1042static int __init kgdbdbgp_parse_config(char *str)
1043{
1044	char *ptr;
1045
1046	if (!ehci_debug) {
1047		if (early_dbgp_init(str))
1048			return -1;
1049	}
1050	ptr = strchr(str, ',');
1051	if (ptr) {
1052		ptr++;
1053		kgdbdbgp_wait_time = simple_strtoul(ptr, &ptr, 10);
1054	}
1055	kgdb_register_io_module(&kgdbdbgp_io_ops);
1056	if (early_dbgp_console.index != -1)
1057		kgdbdbgp_io_ops.cons = &early_dbgp_console;
1058
1059	return 0;
1060}
1061early_param("kgdbdbgp", kgdbdbgp_parse_config);
1062
1063static int kgdbdbgp_reader_thread(void *ptr)
1064{
1065	int ret;
1066
1067	while (readl(&ehci_debug->control) & DBGP_ENABLED) {
1068		kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = 1;
1069		ret = kgdbdbgp_read_char();
1070		kgdbdbgp_loop_cnt = DBGP_LOOPS;
1071		if (ret != NO_POLL_CHAR) {
1072			if (ret == 0x3 || ret == '$') {
1073				if (ret == '$')
1074					kgdbdbgp_buf_idx--;
1075				kgdb_breakpoint();
1076			}
1077			continue;
1078		}
1079		schedule_timeout_interruptible(kgdbdbgp_wait_time * HZ);
1080	}
1081	return 0;
1082}
1083
1084static int __init kgdbdbgp_start_thread(void)
1085{
1086	if (dbgp_kgdb_mode && kgdbdbgp_wait_time)
1087		kthread_run(kgdbdbgp_reader_thread, NULL, "%s", "dbgp");
1088
1089	return 0;
1090}
1091device_initcall(kgdbdbgp_start_thread);
1092#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB */
1093